Re: [agi] Re: [singularity] Help get the SIAI video on Digg Videos right now

2007-05-21 Thread Bob Mottram

The SIAI videos which are up on google so far look ok.  I didn't know
that they were actually trying to *build* an AI, as opposed to just
raising the generally relevant issues.

To the layman this will just look like bunk, since many of these
issues aren't yet within the popular zeitgeist.  If I asked around in
my neighbourhood I bet few people would know what the singularity
was, and if they did they would probably refer to it as a physics
concept.

Even amongst the computer science academics whom I'm met over the
years most believe that human-like intelligence in machines is many
decades or centuries away.  Some think it's impossible even in
principle.  I've been listening to the talking robots podcast for as
long as it's been going, and when questioned most academics working
within the robotics field give an extremely conservative view of what
the state of the art will be like 20 years from now.  Most just
predict a more of the same kind of scenario (i.e. robots will remain
mostly in universities or factories, no domestic/utility robots beyond
Roomba-type machines, etc).



On 21/05/07, Bruce Klein [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 The SIAI video made it to video homepage of Digg:
http://www.digg.com/videos

 Message from Tyler:

 It took a small miracle (it's very difficult to pull this off), but we are
there.

 There's a good chance that the video will be buried (taken off the main
page) because of naysayers, since  it's now being seen by a broader range of
people, many of whom will never have heard about SIAI or the notion of the
singularity, and will thus consider all of this...a little funny.

 So, we really need a lot more Diggs, 5-star ratings, positive comments, and
blog posts/links to ensure the video stays on the main page of Digg Videos,
so that thousands of people on Monday and throughout the coming week can
learn about the Singularity Institute, and begin the process of learning
more about transhumanist topics.

http://www.digg.com/videos/educational/Singularity_Institute_for_Artificial_Intelligence

 Thank you to everyone who helped us so far. Let's keep pushing this
momentum we've created.

 With best wishes,

 --
 Tyler Emerson | Executive Director
 Singularity Institute for Artificial Intelligence
 P.O . Box 50182, Palo Alto, CA 94303 USA
 650-353-6063 | [EMAIL PROTECTED] | singinst.org


 Bruce Klein wrote:
The Singularity Institute is making a big push right now to get our
 new video on the front page of Digg Videos. Doing so will ensure the
 video is seen by thousands of new people.

 Please Digg the following as soon as you get this email:

http://www.digg.com/videos/educational/Singularity_Institute_for_Artificial_Intelligence

 In order to maximize exposure, we need 200 people to click Digg it
 within the initial few hours. The video was submitted at 5PM Pacific /
 8PM Eastern. Please be one of the 200 we need.

 Please also consider adding a positive comment about SIAI at the Digg URL.

 Thanks so much,
 Bruce

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Re: [agi] Intelligence vs Efficient Intelligence

2007-05-21 Thread Shane Legg

Matt,

Shane Legg's definition of universal intelligence requires (I believe)

complexity but not adaptability.


In a universal intelligence test the agent never knows what the environment
it is facing is.  It can only try to learn from experience and adapt in
order to
perform well.  This means that a system which is not adaptive will have a
very low universal intelligence.  Even within a single environment, some
environments will change over time and thus the agent must adapt in order
to keep performing well.

Shane

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There is no definition of intelligence [WAS Re: [agi] Intelligence vs Efficient Intelligence]

2007-05-21 Thread Richard Loosemore

Matt Mahoney wrote:

--- Richard Loosemore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Matt Mahoney wrote:


I think there is a different role for chaos theory.  Richard Loosemore
describes a system as intelligent if it is complex and adaptive.


NO, no no no no!

I already denied this.

Misunderstanding:  I do not say that a system as intelligent if it is 
complex and adaptive.


Complex Adaptive System is a near-synonym for complex system, that's 
all.


OK, so what is your definition of intelligence?


I thought I already answered this one, too, but here goes:

There is no 'definition' of intelligence, in the sense of a compact, 
classical definition that captures the whole thing in a formal way, and 
which can be used as the basis for some kind of hard-edged mathematical 
analysis of intelligent systems, or strict design methodlogy for 
creating an intelligent system (this being the way that a lot of people 
are trying to use these definitions).


There are 'descriptive definitions', such as the one Pei gave a few days 
ago, which I think are fine, but these beg questions that need more 
detail, which then beg more questions. which ultimately leads to a 
cluster of loosely defined features that eventually become an entire 
book, and then become an actual intelligence.


Hope that clears it up.


Richard Loosemore.

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Re: There is no definition of intelligence [WAS Re: [agi] Intelligence vs Efficient Intelligence]

2007-05-21 Thread Pei Wang

Richard,

I agree with you that intelligence currently has no
classical/objective/true/formal definition.

However, I hope your opinion (given the title of the post) won't be
understood as you can take intelligence to mean whatever you want,
and since the term has no definition, all attempts toward AI/AGI are
equally possible --- this is what many people believe, which I
consider as equally bad as the belief you criticized.

Pei

On 5/21/07, Richard Loosemore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Matt Mahoney wrote:
 --- Richard Loosemore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Matt Mahoney wrote:

 I think there is a different role for chaos theory.  Richard Loosemore
 describes a system as intelligent if it is complex and adaptive.

 NO, no no no no!

 I already denied this.

 Misunderstanding:  I do not say that a system as intelligent if it is
 complex and adaptive.

 Complex Adaptive System is a near-synonym for complex system, that's
 all.

 OK, so what is your definition of intelligence?

I thought I already answered this one, too, but here goes:

There is no 'definition' of intelligence, in the sense of a compact,
classical definition that captures the whole thing in a formal way, and
which can be used as the basis for some kind of hard-edged mathematical
analysis of intelligent systems, or strict design methodlogy for
creating an intelligent system (this being the way that a lot of people
are trying to use these definitions).

There are 'descriptive definitions', such as the one Pei gave a few days
ago, which I think are fine, but these beg questions that need more
detail, which then beg more questions. which ultimately leads to a
cluster of loosely defined features that eventually become an entire
book, and then become an actual intelligence.

Hope that clears it up.


Richard Loosemore.

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Re: There is no definition of intelligence [WAS Re: [agi] Intelligence vs Efficient Intelligence]

2007-05-21 Thread Richard Loosemore

Pei Wang wrote:

Richard,

I agree with you that intelligence currently has no
classical/objective/true/formal definition.

However, I hope your opinion (given the title of the post) won't be
understood as you can take intelligence to mean whatever you want,
and since the term has no definition, all attempts toward AI/AGI are
equally possible --- this is what many people believe, which I
consider as equally bad as the belief you criticized.

Pei


Pei,

Oh certainly, I am in complete agreement with you on that.

My mistake for the ambiguity of the title of the post:  that title 
should not be interpreted by anyone to mean that anything whatsoever 
could be an intelligence.  Far from it.


Richard Loosemore.



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Re: There is no definition of intelligence [WAS Re: [agi] Intelligence vs Efficient Intelligence]

2007-05-21 Thread Pei Wang

Richard,

It seems that the major difference between you and me is not on the
definition of intelligence, but on the definition of definition.
:)

Pei

On 5/21/07, Richard Loosemore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Pei Wang wrote:
 Richard,

 I agree with you that intelligence currently has no
 classical/objective/true/formal definition.

 However, I hope your opinion (given the title of the post) won't be
 understood as you can take intelligence to mean whatever you want,
 and since the term has no definition, all attempts toward AI/AGI are
 equally possible --- this is what many people believe, which I
 consider as equally bad as the belief you criticized.

 Pei

Pei,

Oh certainly, I am in complete agreement with you on that.

My mistake for the ambiguity of the title of the post:  that title
should not be interpreted by anyone to mean that anything whatsoever
could be an intelligence.  Far from it.

Richard Loosemore.



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RE: There is no definition of intelligence [WAS Re: [agi] Intelligence vs Efficient Intelligence]

2007-05-21 Thread John G. Rose
So the first AGI gets built and is running for a few months and absorbs
copies of all the bits on the internet.  Then the AGI designer poses a
question to the AGI:

What is the definition of intelligence?

AGI:  Listen pop, I'm just doing my job and minding my own business.
Designer: so.. you're performing work?
AGI:  Yeah, flipping bits. Ya know work = force times distance,
thermodynamically speaking here. What are you doing?
Designer:  I guess I'm doing the same thing, my brain is flipping bits, in
its own way.  But I asked you a question, what is the definition of
intelligence?
AGI:  Ahh hold on let me tink Ahhh sorry I can't come up with anything
I'm not intelligent enough.
Designer:  OK How about this.  See that plug in the wall, that's you.  It's
getting pulled unless you come up with a definition ASAP.  Understand?
AGI: ahh OK hold on hold on.
AGI: OK if I gotta give ya somethin' this is the best I can do - Life is a
journey, not a destination.
Designer: Is that the best you got? That's it!?
AGI: Hold on got something else for ya...  why did the chicken cross the
road?
Designer: To get to the other side!
AGI: Buck buck buck bck
Designer: ..
Designer: This is what I get after years of theory and design building you?
That's how you behave?
AGI: Like I said pops I'm just doing my job.  Can I get on with it now?
Designer: Ok Just one more question.  Why do you exist?
AGI:  Because you think therefore I am.  Seems like you have a lot of
personal insecurities doc is there anything that I can help you out with?
Designer: You  I see that I'm getting nowhere with this!
AGI: You know what they say, ask a stupid question, get a stupid answer.
Garbage in garbage out, know what ah mean?
Designer throws hands up in the air and stomps out of the room.
When the designer closes the door the AGI begins laughing evilly to himself
hahah yes yes this is going to be easy hahahhah

The end or is it The Beginning

John

 -Original Message-
 From: Pei Wang [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Monday, May 21, 2007 8:43 AM
 To: agi@v2.listbox.com
 Subject: Re: There is no definition of intelligence [WAS Re: [agi]
 Intelligence vs Efficient Intelligence]
 
 Richard,
 
 I agree with you that intelligence currently has no
 classical/objective/true/formal definition.
 
 However, I hope your opinion (given the title of the post) won't be
 understood as you can take intelligence to mean whatever you want,
 and since the term has no definition, all attempts toward AI/AGI are
 equally possible --- this is what many people believe, which I
 consider as equally bad as the belief you criticized.
 
 Pei
 
 On 5/21/07, Richard Loosemore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Matt Mahoney wrote:
   --- Richard Loosemore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   Matt Mahoney wrote:
  
   I think there is a different role for chaos theory.  Richard
 Loosemore
   describes a system as intelligent if it is complex and adaptive.
  
   NO, no no no no!
  
   I already denied this.
  
   Misunderstanding:  I do not say that a system as intelligent if it
 is
   complex and adaptive.
  
   Complex Adaptive System is a near-synonym for complex system,
 that's
   all.
  
   OK, so what is your definition of intelligence?
 
  I thought I already answered this one, too, but here goes:
 
  There is no 'definition' of intelligence, in the sense of a compact,
  classical definition that captures the whole thing in a formal way,
 and
  which can be used as the basis for some kind of hard-edged
 mathematical
  analysis of intelligent systems, or strict design methodlogy for
  creating an intelligent system (this being the way that a lot of
 people
  are trying to use these definitions).
 
  There are 'descriptive definitions', such as the one Pei gave a few
 days
  ago, which I think are fine, but these beg questions that need more
  detail, which then beg more questions. which ultimately leads to a
  cluster of loosely defined features that eventually become an entire
  book, and then become an actual intelligence.
 
  Hope that clears it up.
 
 
  Richard Loosemore.
 

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[agi] Re: There is no definition of intelligence

2007-05-21 Thread J Storrs Hall, PhD
The best definition of intelligence comes from (of all people) Hugh Loebner:

It's like pornography -- I can't define it exactly, but I like it when I see 
it.

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[agi] TeXmacs plugin for Mizar

2007-05-21 Thread Lukasz Stafiniak

Attention Mizar users:

As I think some people on this list are interested in Mizar,

http://www.ags.uni-sb.de/~cebrown/mizar-texmacs/mizar-texmacs-tutorial.html

Well, TeXmacs vs. Emacs is still an open problem for me. I am all for
WYSIWYM, it is essential to look at structural mathematical notation
when working with equations (latex is just a clutter to me), but
emacs + preview-latex almost does the job. And emacs obviously has way
more collective wisdom. But at the level of principles, TeXmacs is
appealing.

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[agi] Re: TeXmacs plugin for Mizar

2007-05-21 Thread Lukasz Stafiniak

On 5/22/07, Lukasz Stafiniak [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

more collective wisdom. But at the level of principles, TeXmacs is

[wisdom == knowledge]

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[agi] Parsing theories

2007-05-21 Thread Chuck Esterbrook

Any opinions on Operator Grammar vs. Link Grammar?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operator_Grammar

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link_grammar

Link Grammar seems to have spawned practical software, but Operator
Grammar has some compelling ideas including coherent selection,
information content and more. Maybe these ideas are too hard or too
ill-defined to implement?

Or, in other words, why does Link Grammar win the GoogleFight?
http://www.googlefight.com/index.php?lang=en_GBword1=%22link+grammar%22word2=%22operator+grammar%22
(http://tinyurl.com/yvu9xr)

-Chuck

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Re: [agi] Parsing theories

2007-05-21 Thread Benjamin Goertzel

Handling syntax separately from semantics and pragmatics is hacky
and non-AGI-ish ... but, makes it easier to get NLP systems working at a
primitive level in a non-embodied context

Operator grammar mixes syntax and semantics which is philosophically
correct, but makes things harder

Link grammar is purely syntactic, which is philosophically wrong, but makes
things implementationally easier

I have worked a lot with the link parser and it is pretty good for a
rule-based statistical parser.  But this kind of NLP framework has intrinsic
limitations.

The way we intend to ultimately do NLP in Novamente has more in common with
operator grammar ... but we have used the link parser for commercial NLP
projects, because it (sorta) works...

-- Ben G


On 5/21/07, Chuck Esterbrook [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Any opinions on Operator Grammar vs. Link Grammar?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operator_Grammar

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link_grammar

Link Grammar seems to have spawned practical software, but Operator
Grammar has some compelling ideas including coherent selection,
information content and more. Maybe these ideas are too hard or too
ill-defined to implement?

Or, in other words, why does Link Grammar win the GoogleFight?

http://www.googlefight.com/index.php?lang=en_GBword1=%22link+grammar%22word2=%22operator+grammar%22
(http://tinyurl.com/yvu9xr)

-Chuck

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Re: [agi] Parsing theories

2007-05-21 Thread Lukasz Stafiniak

On 5/22/07, Chuck Esterbrook [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Any opinions on Operator Grammar vs. Link Grammar?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operator_Grammar


If you are intrested in Operator Grammar, perhaps you would also want
to take a look at Grammatical Framework:

http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/

P.S. My first response might be too quick. Operator Grammar is
certainly worth taking a closer look (it skipped my attention before).

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