ystem.
Tar has nothing to do with compression. That is a different option
that can be applied to both dump or tar backups.
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ion?
It does by default.
In the AMANDA_DBG directory, usualy /tmp/amanda.
Also see:
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Amcheck_issues
and especially:
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Argh%21_It_still_won%27t_work%21_I_have_a_%22host_down%22_error_and_can%27t_figure_out_why%21
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itions
(item 6)
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**
find some
form where you can add mac-adresses -> fixed-ip numbers.
(I believe that such a box even runs a Linux kernel.)
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My LTO2 drive is pretty new (november last year), and never had any
problem with Sony media (which is what happened to delivered with
the tapedrive too).
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ick_start#Configure_.28x.29inetd_on_server
Any suggestions? Thanks.
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Parasol Laboratory
Texas A&M University
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
979-845-3937
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Technologielaan 21 bus
RD_DISK {
length 4000 mbytes
}
You can even put a little bit more on a DVD, see:
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Tapetype_definitions#Virtual_tapes
define tapetype DVD47 {
comment "A 4.7 Gbyte DVD-sized vtape"
length 4482 mbytes
filemark 4 kbytes
}
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Paul Bijnens,
mental dump new disk]
You probably have "runtapes 1" (the default if not specified).
Amanda still has to be able to put all the (eventually split) dumps
somewhere on (v)tape. And 4000 MB < 5089230 KB.
Use a changer (chg-disk or chg-multi) and set runtapes > 1.
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://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=154882
So this is not the cause of your trouble.
What exactly is the error message that you get for those clients?
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OK, as wel
as Redhat 1.14 with backported patches e.g. "tar-1.14-9.RHEL4" rpm
package.)
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special dumptype for those DLE's that you allow
to split on tape, and set these three values:
tapesplit_size
split_diskbuffer
fallback_splitsize
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Amanda.conf#DUMPTYPE_SECTION
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Te
t replace existing files that are newer than
their archive copies
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*
The net result is that I have LOST data !
Next time, I will recover "out of the DLE" and move recovered stuff
after the recover.
Is there a way to prevent this behavior ??
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Why_does_amrecover_erase_files%3F
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anger "chg-multi"
changerfile "chg-multi.conf" # name of the special configuration file
# tapedev is ignored if present, to avoid confusion, just comment it out
# changerdev is ignored too
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Technolog
On 2006-04-03 07:38, Josef Wolf wrote:
On Sun, Apr 02, 2006 at 09:34:59PM +0200, Paul Bijnens wrote:
That would mean that the estimate phase should be smart enough (may
be add an option "autosplit" for those DLE's where you want that) to
pick a few large subdirectories out and
Frank Smith schreef:
Paul Bijnens wrote:
Josef Wolf schreef:
On Thu, Mar 30, 2006 at 07:31:59PM +0200, Stefan G. Weichinger wrote:
As promised, I updated the wiki docs on this topic, see
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Backing_up_large_amounts_of_data.
Am I the only one to find this setup
DLE dynamically.
We could change "calcsize" for this.
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mplement my tip about using 25 vtapes, and keeping only the
*label* of those vtapes that take too much diskspace, and erase the
rest of the files, then there is only one script.
Or did I miss something?
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that the gain will sufficient, compared to the
complexity of setup?
I would keep a cycle worth of dumps in the vtapes to make it worthwile.
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http
recover-only list will
probably prevent that from being used accidently for flushing.
Finally, what should I do about changerfile? I'm using chg-multi.
To avoid messing with the "current" tape of the changer with vtape-only,
make the changerfile different than the main.
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n one include, but having
a space in one arg.
include "./My Documents"
would fail too. And:
include "./foo ./bar"
is actually looking for a directory named: "bar" inside the
directory "foo ." (with a trailing space and dot), at leastwhen that
bug
tar 1.14.X (or even may be 1.15?)
Using tar 1.15.1 works fine to extract the file.
(or tar 1.14.X with backported bugfixes, as RH provides).
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http
stan schreef:
On Wed, Mar 29, 2006 at 03:53:26PM +0200, Paul Bijnens wrote:
On 2006-03-29 14:58, stan wrote:
I'm setting up a new system using RAIT with one vtape, and one physical
tape in each RAIT set. I only have room on my disks for 5 vtapes, but I
have 25 tapes. I would like to just
becuase bandwidth limited"?
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rictly
needed.
(At least, a quick test here succeeds. I'm interested in the results.)
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klist entries for cahors.
Or switch to the faster estimate options available in 2.4.5
for the DLE's of cahors: "estimate calcsize", or "estimate server"
(see man amanda.conf).
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Paul Bijnens schreef:
stan schreef:
On Sun, Mar 26, 2006 at 11:28:20PM +0200, Paul Bijnens wrote:
stan schreef:
I've heard rumors that some people may have been able to get Amanda to
backup to both virtual tapes, and physical tapes in the same config
(using
RAIT I would assume).
If a
stan schreef:
On Sun, Mar 26, 2006 at 11:28:20PM +0200, Paul Bijnens wrote:
stan schreef:
I've heard rumors that some people may have been able to get Amanda to
backup to both virtual tapes, and physical tapes in the same config (using
RAIT I would assume).
If anyone has this working
ally don't want to reinvent the wheel here, if
someone else has already got it working.
My experiences are summarized here:
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Rait
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his to chg-disk?
A full explanation:
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/File_driver
A quick, minimal setup:
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Test_environment_with_virtual_tapes
I;ve never used a changer before, so this is all new to
me.
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e,
I expect that tomorrow even more data will fit on tape, maybe even
more than 36 images (while there are only 36 DLE's in that config).
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http:/
ar the
expected value, 3944576 kb (while writing file 36).
The successful backups take 2648723 kb.
(And yes, the failed backup was 1.5 Gbyte, too large for that gap.)
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of my disks at all, now.
Any disk? Or this this disk only?
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val 24
(= 240 seconds, which is less than the 300 seconds on which your
firewall times out idle tcp connections)
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Amdump_fails_to_backup_large_DLEs
Increase tcp keepalive probes:
echo 90 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_keepalive_time
--
.php/Amdump_fails_to_backup_large_DLEs
Increase tcp keepalive probes:
echo 90 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_keepalive_time
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t night to watch it -- and I do
have enough diskspace for an extra vtape left too).
Can you give more details how you diagnosed this?
Is it only slot1 which is not erased or does the same thing happen
with slot8 (the other sunday)?
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t are they doing? (strace -p PID)
If not, is there any core dump in /tmp/amanda ? Backtrace?
Which version are you running?
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nting to the current slot too. So
this means that amanda follows two symlinks now to get to the external
disk.
When using chg-multi, you can set up the /media/amandavtapes/slotX
immediately in the chg-multi.conf file.
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Te
??? group "uucp"??? Weird... OK, I believe you.
You could add amanda to the "uucp" group.
(and in xinetd.conf also set the "groups = yes" parameter to the amandad
service to load additional groups)
And maybe change the permissions of "Imagery"
ta06/Deforest3_REST.
amrecover> ls
2006-03-16 .
2006-03-16 NAPL/
2006-03-16 NS_Oblique_Aerials/
2006-03-16 Quality_Control/
2006-03-16 Received/
2006-03-16 readme.txt
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ile_driver#Holdingdisk_and_vtapes).
If you did forget to configure a holdingdisk (or created it too small),
better do something about it.
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have stopped
using wildcards on /share because I'm getting
dumper: FATAL error [dumper PORT-DUMP: too many args: 19 != 12]
That is not because of the wildcards, but because of the space in the
string argument.
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its own numbering scheme found by "rpm -q tar", resulting
in "tar-1.14-9.RHEL4", on my machine. And that version has all the
known critical bugs fixed, included the one above.
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predifined index server. Thanks for the tip...
I compile with "--with-indexserver=amandahost", and then set up
a DNS alias for "amandahost", pointing to whatever is the current
host that does amanda indexing services. Let's me migrate amanda to
another server without recom
p://www.gormand.com.au/peters/tools/graft/graft.html
And of course, the man-pages appear in the normal MANPATH too.
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On 2006-03-16 14:55, listrcv wrote:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ man amanda.conf
No manual entry for amanda.conf
The whole doc is online too:
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Amanda#DISKLIST_FILE
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} 1
prometheus /home/REST/home {
tar-dfault-no-x
exclude append "./[a-z]*"
} 1
See "man amanda.conf" for the syntax of a disklist entry.
-
On 2006-03-16 13:48, listrcv wrote:
prometheus:/tmp/xxx# tar -cf test.tar -T include .
When using -T you should not specify a list of things
to backup on the command line as well, i.e. omit the final dot.
Maybe I just have to try it out ... :/
Yes, indeed!
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nonetheless.
Yes: http://www.amanda.org/docs/topten.html#id2553034
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and doing 4 things in parallel
instead of letting Amanda worrying about doing as much as possible
in parallel?
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eserves 12 Gbyte for the incrementals, and again may use 28 Gbyte for
full dumps. And so on.
So I still believe this is not a real solution.
The solution is probably to divide the enormous DLE into smaller,
manageable pieces. And use real vtapes instead of dumping to
holdingdisk with a mi
with that. As I see, record is set to yes.
And, actually, we did not yet see how many times this DLE
was dumped with level 0.
Can you post the output of "amadmin config balance" and
"amoverview config" (or mail it to me if it contains
too much private infor
r,
resulting in always level 0 for those filesystems missing in the
file.
I have to time to try to this out, but I'm interested
if this theory is correct.
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re
in that file to find out if the creation of the .new file had trouble
or to spot anything else suspicious.
When the backup is running for a level 0, you probably have plenty of
time to verify manually if that "*.new" is there, and then see if
it disappears suddenly (and when --
/amanda, unless changed during compile time.
Permission problems? Was amandad started with the correct user?
Has "runtar" (in libexec) the correct permissions?
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ts of level 0 backups. Some
filesystems have level 0 just every day!
Is there a way to make level incemental backups more often? Making more
fulls throughout the backup cycle is ok since we got enough space, but
not that many!
Thanks,
Thomas
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a full backup to tape, and thus creates a level 0 again.
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On 2006-03-13 12:53, Alexander Jolk wrote:
Paul Bijnens wrote:
BTW, 240 DLE's is in danger to bump into the max UDP packet size for
estimates, which currently is 64K / 2 or about 32Kbytes...
Not on Linux though. I have currently 2200 DLEs approximately split 1:1
over two servers, and
d, and have only access to some old
version, which does not know about compression settings.
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ress on the Amanda server and avoid load on the clients.
- a very large fileserver does not need a strong CPU, but can use
such a card to help gzip during backup and lower bandwith use.
- you can use "compress best" too.
Test results appreciated!
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P packet size for
estimates, which currently is 64K / 2 or about 32Kbytes...
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indeed.
What is the output "amadmin config balance"?
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s suspicious too. Are these dumpers
special (e.g. bypassing holdingdisk, search "PORT-WRITE" in the amdump.X
file). Any other useful info in amdump.X file on the server about this
problem (Out of swapspace on server? etc.)
Are it always the same DLE that are failing?
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On 2006-03-09 18:14, Iulian Topliceanu wrote:
Paul Bijnens wrote:
Do you have runtapes > 1 ?
Or do you run amdump multiple times a day?
Amanda uses sometime more than 1 tape per run. That's why vtape-7 was
again next. So even if I would have defined runtapes 1, Amanda would have
u
On 2006-03-09 17:19, Iulian Topliceanu wrote:
Paul Bijnens wrote:
On 2006-03-09 13:25, Iulian Topliceanu wrote:
The dump definition looks like this:
dumpcycle 10 day# the number of days in the normal dump cycle
runspercycle 8 day# the number of amdump runs in dumpcycle days
servers (and even was able to restore files too), but my main method
of handling it is moving the data to a linux server instead.
That works pretty good in our case. Many of my users aren't even
aware that the fileserver is actually Linux and not some MS Windows
version. YMMV...
--
Paul Bi
el 0 dump
of /var/spool/mail/p was missing, the incremental backup of
/var/spool/mail/p should have had included all the new mails between 24.02
- 27.02.
How is is possible for GNUtar to skip files that have a ctime newer than
the last level 0 dump?
Do you mean that the level 1 dump did not contain
(paperwise)?
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***
* I
iles are gone! Did you remove them?
Certain files have "log" in their name, but actually Amanda
uses those as the information source to locate tapes etc.
See: http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/AMANDA_DBGDIR
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Tec
both systems are at least the same size,
and moreover the same md5 checksum.
On these servers I have installed Suse 9.0 and amanda from rpm package.
Is the other server a different OS version?
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! ?
Please advice ... I'm loosing faith in my self and open source ;-)
There is no substitute for learning. But for Open Source software
at least you're not bound by the details that the vendor publishes.
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Technologielaa
verify if the client receives
what the server sends.
tcpdump -X -s 1500 udp and port 10080
should work.
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On 2006-02-23 14:24, Stefan Herrmann wrote:
Am 23.02.2006 um 11:17 schrieb Paul Bijnens:
I would take a look in the debug files on the client, usually in
the dir /tmp/amanda/. There you can see files "amandad.datetime.debug"
which contain the packet received, and the replies. If
e a nice addition.
-) Is there any way to tell amanda that this image does not exist, or
that its' backed up (by hand to tapes not labeled by amanda in my
case) ?
no. but would be nice.
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Techno
On 2006-02-23 14:03, Peter Mueller wrote:
Paul Bijnens wrote:
When there is only one image to choose from, Amanda will take that one,
even if it will probably not fit. Changing that will make many other
users of Amanda unhappy, e.g. those using hardware compression because
their tape length is
ing good delivery over there.
amandad: time 0.068: pid 4211 finish time Thu Feb 23 10:35:42 2006
And all this took only 0.068 seconds.
Now find the amanda.*.debug file for the "SERVICE sendsize", and
look for the timestamps. Find out where the connection is lost.
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st a wild guess of the truth, or even me, because
I underestimate the tape length a bit, so that amanda has a few percent
margin with estimates being smaller than real dumps (that's why I get
tapes filled with 106%).
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Tec
.
I would take a look in the debug files on the client, usually in
the dir /tmp/amanda/. There you can see files "amandad.datetime.debug"
which contain the packet received, and the replies. If there
are no debug files, than amandad isn't even started.
Does amcheck pass all tests?
file, but you find a range for dhcp,
and you find some string like that in /var/wherever/dhcp/keeps/state .
Together with dynamic DNS updates, that could hijack ip numbers/names
if you do not take care...
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yte.
Note that the prefixes in Amanda (K, M, G) are multiples of 1024,
and not 1000, in ISO notation that should have been Ki, Mi and Gi.
That is why a 36 Gbyte tape holds actually 33.5 Gibyte.
See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_prefix .
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t use ipchains since more than 4 or 5 years now, so take care
and read the man page again too.)
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permissions of /dev/ait2 are group readable, maybe you need
to add "groups = yes" in xinetd.conf to enable the additional groups
that user amanda is in.
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On 2006-02-20 18:26, Ross Vandegrift wrote:
On Mon, Feb 20, 2006 at 12:42:09PM +0100, Paul Bijnens wrote:
In that case, you have already set the tape device, and you just have
to physically insert the tape in that device before pressing "Y".
Or what is exactly the problem here?
We u
manda
localhost root
server.my.co.uk amanda
server.my.co.uk root
tape-server.myl.co.uk amanda
tape-server.my.co.uk root
See also:
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Amcheck:_access_as_localuser_not_allowed_from_remoteuser%40remotehost
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nd you just have
to physically insert the tape in that device before pressing "Y".
Or what is exactly the problem here?
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On 2006-02-20 12:29, Paul Bijnens wrote:
On Thu, 2006-02-16 at 17:52 +0100, Paul Bijnens wrote:
You find this section:
229
230 /* next, make sure the remote port is a "reserved" one */
231
232 if(ntohs(addr->sin_port) >= IPPORT_RESERVED) {
233 ap
iling that client software.
Any other suggestions other than migrating the firewall to iptable which
I will don eventually after a lot of other things on my to do list.
Cheers
On Fri, 2006-02-17 at 13:26 +0100, Paul Bijnens wrote:
On 2006-02-17 13:23, Chuck Amadi Systems Administrator wrote:
e request coming from the
NAT-firewall itself, but is that a problem?
Cheers for your help
On Thu, 2006-02-16 at 17:52 +0100, Paul Bijnens wrote:
On 02/16/2006 05:02 PM, Chuck Amadi Systems Administrator wrote:
Hi List sorry for the continuous cries for help.
Regarding Amanda and ipch
, ": ",
236 "port ", number, " not secure",
237 "]", NULL);
238 amfree(remotehost);
239 return 0;
240 }
and make test test succeed always, by changing line 232:
232 if(1 ||
ed to load the
st-kernel module too (manual command: "modprobe st").
The middle line above also show that "st0" (that means /dev/st0) is
the tape drive device.
A good introduction is found here:
http://www.chongluo.com/books/rute/node45.html#SECTION004569
a NAT problem on the firewall,
which cannot be solved by recompiling with a stricter udp range.
--
Paul Bijnens, xplanation Technology ServicesTel +32 16 397.511
Technologielaan 21 bus 2, B-3001 Leuven, BELGIUMFax +32 16 397.512
http://www.xplanation.com/ email: [EM
do not remember anymore, but maybe there is a possibility
to not do NAT for a certain portrange/host ?
I re compiled amanda client as below:
./configure --with-user=amanda --with-group=disk
--with-configdir=/etc/amanda --with-udpportrange=1001, 1009
--with-tcpportrange=11000, 11300
--
Paul Bijn
at is doing
a backup in parallel.
--
Paul Bijnens, xplanation Technology ServicesTel +32 16 397.511
Technologielaan 21 bus 2, B-3001 Leuven, BELGIUMFax +32 16 397.512
http://www.xplanation.com/ email: [EM
amrecover to work, you need to open up:
backup server: 10082(udp), 10083(udp), a small range of tcp ports for
data transfer e.g. 11000:11030 (recompile amanda with
--with-tcpportrange=11000,11030)
I believe 10082 and 10083 are tcp, not udp.
--
Paul Bijnens, xplanation Technology Services
didn't try that yet, curious for result however...)
Or: put that path in a file local on the workstation-millerlu
(and avoid having a space in the path of that file :-) ), and
set
exclude list "/path/to/file/containing/excludepatterns"
--
Paul Bijnens, Xplanation
ngdisk will fill a tape, insert a tape,
and during the next run, Amanda will autoflush the collected images,
together with the backup of that night to tape.
--
Paul Bijnens, XplanationTel +32 16 397.511
Technologielaan 21 bus 2, B-3001 Leuven, BELGIUMFax +32 16 397.5
sing.
I am since 3 months now the lucky user of an HP448 (LTO Ultrium2).
--
Paul Bijnens, XplanationTel +32 16 397.511
Technologielaan 21 bus 2, B-3001 Leuven, BELGIUMFax +32 16 397.512
http://www.xplanation.com/ emai
ust a little around the limit. Heavy load on the amanda
server makes it flip over, and when you do in the morning again, it is
the only backup, so it is much faster.
Certainly take a look on the /tmp/amanda/*.debug files too.
--
Paul Bijnens, XplanationTel +32 16 397
be put on tape again on the next tape. It would be better if
Amanda put the larger dumps not at the end of the tape, if possible.
Just add the amanda.conf parameter "taperalgo largestfit" to
the setup. For a complete explanation, also read:
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Filling_a_t
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