DIY dividend tax cut

2004-11-28 Thread Wei Dai
(Is it appropriate to discuss finance on this mailing list? If not,
perhaps someone can point me to a more appropriate forum.)

It annoys me that the dividend tax has been cut for stocks, but not bonds.
So here's a way that you can (legally, I think, but I'm not a lawyer) cut
your own tax on bond dividends. The trick is to first convert those
dividends into short-term capital gains, and then convert the short-term
capital gains into long-term capital gains. This trick also works with
stock dividends so keep it in mind in case the stock dividend tax cut is
ever rescinded.

(For those not familiar with the US tax system, the simplified version is
that for most people, bond dividends and short-term capital gains are
taxed at 25-33%, while stock dividends and long-term capital gains are
taxed at 15%.)

The first part is pretty easy. Just sell your bonds before the ex-dividend
dates, and buy them back afterwards. This will be easier if you hold your
bonds in an exchanged traded mutual fund.

For the second part, construct two non-overlapping baskets of stocks, both
of which will track the stock market as a whole. Then short one basket and
use the proceeds to long the other one. Finally close all positions that
have lost money just before one year expires (so they count as short-term
capital loses) and close all positions that have gained just after one
year expires (so they count as long-term capital gains). The loses and
gains should be approximately equal.

Now the short-term loses in stocks will cancel out the short-term gains in
bonds, and you're left with an overall long-term gain approximately equal
to the dividends you would have received. Besides the obvious one of
trading costs, does anyone see a problem with this strategy?


Re: Regulating Positional Goods

2004-11-28 Thread rex
Wouldn't it make more sense to tax or "punish" the people who don't enhance
their kids to be taller or better?  In the same way that it makes more sense
to tax poor people and give their money to rich people in that the rich have
shown that they know how to use the money to produce more valuable goods and
services that feed, clothe and shelter people (including the "poor") and
provide and create jobs? (and the poor have demonstrated that they don't
know how to use or produce money & value).  The point being that this
reasoning makes as much sense or more than the counter argument.  Though,
being a libertarian I actually do not advocate either and instead advocate
that the government/taxation be kept out of the matter(s).
- Original Message -
From: "Wei Dai" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, November 28, 2004 2:00 PM
Subject: Re: Regulating Positional Goods

On Sun, Nov 21, 2004 at 07:27:32AM -0500, Robin Hanson wrote:
I was at a workshop this weekend where we discussed the possibility of
regulating human genetic enhancements, and it was suggested that
positional
goods were a valid reason for regulation.  It might make sense, for
example, to tax the act of enhancing your kids to be taller than other
folks' kids.
That seems similar to wearing high heels, which according to this page:
http://podiatry.curtin.edu.au/sump.html, was regulated in 1430 Venice but
in the modern age only during national emergencies.
Some schools do have dress codes that forbid high heels. I think dress
codes are enacted at least partly for positional reasons.
Many positional goods are positional because they are used to attract
mates. Perhaps banning polygamy was done partly for positional reasons?
I can't think of anything else besides these rather weak examples. It's a
bit puzzling why positional goods are not more heavily regulated.


Re: Regulating Positional Goods

2004-11-28 Thread Wei Dai
On Sun, Nov 21, 2004 at 07:27:32AM -0500, Robin Hanson wrote:
> I was at a workshop this weekend where we discussed the possibility of
> regulating human genetic enhancements, and it was suggested that positional
> goods were a valid reason for regulation.  It might make sense, for
> example, to tax the act of enhancing your kids to be taller than other
> folks' kids.

That seems similar to wearing high heels, which according to this page:
http://podiatry.curtin.edu.au/sump.html, was regulated in 1430 Venice but
in the modern age only during national emergencies.

Some schools do have dress codes that forbid high heels. I think dress
codes are enacted at least partly for positional reasons.

Many positional goods are positional because they are used to attract
mates. Perhaps banning polygamy was done partly for positional reasons?

I can't think of anything else besides these rather weak examples. It's a
bit puzzling why positional goods are not more heavily regulated.