Re: senior discounts

2005-02-08 Thread Robert A. Book
> Robert A. Book wrote:
>  > First, for off-peak movies and the like, the idea is to fill
>  > the seats that would otherwise go empty; in other words, convince
>  > the seniors to see movies int he afternoon, so seats are available
>  > for full-price customers at night. . . .
>
> So why do movie theaters have *both* an off-peak discount,
> available to all comers, and a senior discount at all times?

To get both effects at once -- fill the seats with people who can come
off-peak, not all of whom are seniors, and also give a break to
seniors who are more likely to be price-shopping.  (How many teenagers
call movie theaters to ask their prices?)


Re: senior discounts

2005-02-07 Thread AdmrlLocke

In a message dated 2/8/05 2:24:37 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


Robert A. Book wrote:
> First, for off-peak movies and the like, the idea is to fill
> the seats that would otherwise go empty; in other words, convince
> the seniors to see movies int he afternoon, so seats are available
> for full-price customers at night. . . .

So why do movie theaters have *both* an off-peak discount,
available to all comers, and a senior discount at all times?



I'd guess the standard reason for price discrimination--differing price elasticities of demand and difficulty arbitraging among them.   You can't buy a ticket for a matinee and then resell it to someone wanting to go to an evening show.   You could use your senior discount to buy a cheaper ticket to whatever show and resell it for a price between yours and the full price, but the physical environment would tend to limit such arbitrage. How many elderly people want to stand around waiting to catch someone who's willing to buy tickets from a stranger for a couple of bucks less than full price right under the watchful eye of theater personel?   My father (age 81) can't stand in wait in line for anything! And as frugal as he is, and as much time as he has to spend on medical care (starting with dialysis for hours each of three times per week) he's not going to spend much of that time standing around trying to earn a couple of bucks reselling movie tickets.   He's rather just stay home and watch tv or read a book.

David


Re: senior discounts

2005-02-07 Thread Anton Sherwood
obsolete since 21 December 2001
Robert A. Book wrote:
Huh?
Work has been embarrassingly sporadic since that date, though Necessity
has not yet bitten me hard enough to inspire me to think of a skill I
have that might still be marketable.
--
Anton Sherwood, http://www.ogre.nu/
obsolete since 21 December 2001


Re: senior discounts

2005-02-07 Thread Anton Sherwood
Robert A. Book wrote:
> First, for off-peak movies and the like, the idea is to fill
> the seats that would otherwise go empty; in other words, convince
> the seniors to see movies int he afternoon, so seats are available
> for full-price customers at night. . . .
So why do movie theaters have *both* an off-peak discount,
available to all comers, and a senior discount at all times?
--
Anton Sherwood, http://www.ogre.nu/
obsolete since 21 December 2001


Re: senior discounts

2005-02-07 Thread rex
Talking about age discriminaton: Social security is anomalous in that it
steals from the youngest, poorest, most unskilled workers and delivers the
stolen funds to wealthy retired people who are financially better off then
the poor youngsters will ever be.  It is a wonder that it hasn't led to
violence (yet?).  But that is because government schools (socialist schools)
make the youngsters too stupid to realize what is happening.
- Original Message -
From: "Anton Sherwood" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2005 1:09 AM
Subject: senior discounts

I was chatting just now with my dad (age 66) about discriminatory
pricing, and he remarked that senior discounts are anomalous: why should
a class with more than average wealth *and* leisure need extra tempting
to go to the movies?  He suggested cultural lag: once upon a time the
elderly were poorer than average, and nobody wants to be the first to
stop giving them a break.
--
Anton Sherwood, http://www.ogre.nu/
obsolete since 21 December 2001


Re: senior discounts

2005-02-07 Thread Robert A. Book
> I was chatting just now with my dad (age 66) about discriminatory
> pricing, and he remarked that senior discounts are anomalous: why should
> a class with more than average wealth *and* leisure need extra tempting
> to go to the movies?  He suggested cultural lag: once upon a time the
> elderly were poorer than average, and nobody wants to be the first to
> stop giving them a break.

As Steven Landsburg explains in "The Armchair Economist" (namesake of
this mailing list), it's the leisure time.  There are two ideas here.

First, for off-peak movies and the like, the idea is to fill the seats
that would otherwise go empty; in other words, convince the seniors to
see movies int he afternoon, so seats are available for full-price
customers at night.  If everyone wants to go at night, you can only
sell X tickets and make P*X dollars.  But if you get the seniors to go
in the afternoon for (say) .75*P, then you can make (.75*P)*S + P*X
dollars, where S is the number of seniors.  This is, of course,
assuming you can fill the theater completely with non-seniors at
night.  Change that assumption and the numbers change a bit, but not
the basic idea.  Same story for senior discounts at off-peak times for
restaurants, etc.

For goods that aren't sold off-peak like that -- say, physical goods
-- the idea is that people with more leisure time are more likely to
spend time looking for a better price.  So, just give it too them
anyway to keep them from going to another seller.  Thus, a non-senior
might not have time to call every hotel or grocery store for the
cheapest price, but a senior might spend a lot of time before the trip
doing so.  So, to keep the seniors without giving lower prices to
everyone else, given seniors discounts.




> obsolete since 21 December 2001

Huh?


--Robert


senior discounts

2005-02-07 Thread Anton Sherwood
I was chatting just now with my dad (age 66) about discriminatory
pricing, and he remarked that senior discounts are anomalous: why should
a class with more than average wealth *and* leisure need extra tempting
to go to the movies?  He suggested cultural lag: once upon a time the
elderly were poorer than average, and nobody wants to be the first to
stop giving them a break.
--
Anton Sherwood, http://www.ogre.nu/
obsolete since 21 December 2001


Senior discounts cut at amusement parks

2003-10-03 Thread CyrilMorong
From the article, it seems that this chain feels that there is some change in demand curve for senior citizens.  But not all parks are getting rid of their discounts.

Amusement Park Chain Ends Senior Discounts
    By PATRICK WALTERS 

    PHILADELPHIA (AP) - Roller coasters that go upside down don't faze 66-year-old
    Olga Schmitt. 

    What makes her scream is having to pay more for season passes to Dorney Park
    and Wildwater Kingdom now that the owners are eliminating senior discounts at
    their parks nationwide, bucking an industry trend of increased marketing toward
    seniors. 

    Schmitt and her husband have had season passes to the park near Allentown for
    years. She loved the rides, especially the roller coasters, and they both enjoy
    cooling off at the water park in the summer. But the couple is on a fixed income and
    will likely not go when the price increases next season. 

    (This story continues below the company news)

   ``That would be the same as taking away your bread at our age,'' said John Schmitt, 72, adding
    that the couple's two season passes would cost almost twice as much next year. 

    Sandusky, Ohio-based Cedar Fair LP said the change will affect all its parks -
    Cedar Point, in Sandusky; Knotts Berry Farm in Buena Park, Calif.; Valleyfair, near
    Minneapolis, Minn.; Worlds of Fun, in Kansas City, Mo.; and Michigan's Adventure
    near Muskegon, Mich. 

    Cedar Fair officials said they eliminated the discounts because seniors were
    becoming more active and no longer needed an incentive to visit their attractions. 

    ``In the past the policy was because we felt there was less at the park for them to
    do,'' said Brian Witherow, director of investor relations for Cedar Fair. ``We see
    more of them doing more than they were doing before.'' 

    The decision was made in the last month, Witherow said. He also said that Cedar
    Fair has done more than $90 million in improvements since it bought Dorney Park
    in 1992, including the addition of more slow-paced rides and areas for seniors. He
    said 50-and-over customers represent about 2 percent to 3 percent of park
    attendees. 

    The cut in senior discounts means people over 4 feet tall will have to pay $98 for
    season passes after the Dorney Park season opens next year, although that rate
    would be somewhat lower if tickets are bought in advance, spokesman Chris
    Ozimek said. Other major amusement park chains, however, said they expect to
    maintain their senior discounts and in some cases increase them. 

    Beth Robertson, a spokeswoman for the International Association of Amusement
    Parks and Attractions, which represents about 450 parks in the United States, said
    4 percent to 5 percent of park attendees nationwide are seniors and that most
    parks have discounts for them. The number of seniors going to parks increases
    every year, especially in Florida and on the West Coast, Robertson said. 

    Gerard Hoeppner, a spokesman for Busch Gardens Tampa Bay in Florida, said his
    park is working to intensify marketing toward seniors. The park has discounts for
    AARP members, as well as certain discounts for anyone who is 50 or older. 

    ``The active older adult of today is not the senior of 1950 and frankly not even 1960,''
    Hoeppner said. ``It's everyone from Mick Jagger to Bill Clinton. That's the new face
    of aging in America.'' 

    Oklahoma City-based Six Flags Inc., which owns and operates 39 amusement
    parks in North America and Europe, also has no plans to halt discounts for senior
    citizens, spokeswoman Debbie Nauser said. 

    Cedar Fair's policy is an aberration as opposed to the rule in an amusement park
    industry that is increasingly catering to seniors, especially as baby boomers grow
    older, according to Laura Rossman, vice president of lifestage products and
    integrated marketing for AARP Services. 

    And since seniors such as the Scmitts are becoming a more active and mobile
    c