[asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?

2010-11-07 Thread Steve Murphy
Hey, I'm going thru logs, and I see some very common and interesting things
that the hackers are looking for.

In a whole bunch of scans, I've noticed that the first guess or two for sip
accounts
is usually a 10-digit number. I'm asking myself, why these numbers? Are they
looking
for a voip trunk? Or is it just like a serial number for the scan? What?

Here's some examples:

2648061411
3190339404
2685608247
3358171034
2092652562
2206598858

Just trying to follow the advice: Know thy Enemy

murf


Steve Murphy

ParseTree Corp.

57 Lane 17

Cody, WY 82414

✉  m...@parsetree.com

☎ 307-899-5535
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Re: [asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?

2010-11-07 Thread Dan Journo
 Here's some examples:

2648061411
3190339404

I'm getting exactly the same. Odds of getting a working number, are like the 
odds of winning the lottery.
My guess is they are either trying to find a voip trunk, or they are trying to 
make cold calls to the extensions on my system. Sales or something similar.
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Re: [asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?

2010-11-07 Thread Cary Fitch
My guess is they are looking for 10 digit phone numbers as extensions.

 

Are they all from 1 IP address or from many?  If from many, they are likely 
many serial scan or from a list of suspected VOIP numbers.  If from one, and 
that random, then from a list of suspected VOIP numbers.

 

Since you listed a phone number as part of your signature… I might guess 
hackers might soon add that number to a scan list.

 

It is one thing to randomly run 2,XXX-, to 999-999-, with skips for the 
“dead zones,” (0-XXX-XXX-) etc. but another to hit suspected VOIP numbers.

 

Cary Fitch

 

  _  

From: asterisk-users-boun...@lists.digium.com 
[mailto:asterisk-users-boun...@lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of Steve Murphy
Sent: Sunday, November 07, 2010 8:12 AM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: [asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?

 


Hey, I'm going thru logs, and I see some very common and interesting things
that the hackers are looking for.

In a whole bunch of scans, I've noticed that the first guess or two for sip 
accounts
is usually a 10-digit number. I'm asking myself, why these numbers? Are they 
looking
for a voip trunk? Or is it just like a serial number for the scan? What?

Here's some examples:

2648061411
3190339404
2685608247
3358171034
2092652562
2206598858

Just trying to follow the advice: Know thy Enemy

murf



Steve Murphy

ParseTree Corp.

57 Lane 17

Cody, WY 82414

✉  m...@parsetree.com

☎ 307-899-5535

 
http://www.wisestamp.com/email-install?utm_source=extensionutm_medium=emailutm_campaign=footer
 Signature powered by  
http://www.wisestamp.com/email-install?utm_source=extensionutm_medium=emailutm_campaign=footer
 WiseStamp 

  
http://s.wisestamp.com/pixel.png?p=mozillav=2.0.3t=1289138760949u=949715e=4286
 

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Re: [asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?

2010-11-07 Thread Cary Fitch
 

 

  _  

From: asterisk-users-boun...@lists.digium.com
[mailto:asterisk-users-boun...@lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of Dan Journo
Sent: Sunday, November 07, 2010 8:33 AM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?

 

 Here's some examples:

2648061411
3190339404

I'm getting exactly the same. Odds of getting a working number, are like the
odds of winning the lottery.

My guess is they are either trying to find a voip trunk, or they are trying
to make cold calls to the extensions on my system. Sales or something
similar.

 

We got pounded last weekend, but installed a list of distant IPs in IPTABLES
and see nothing this weekend.

We have no need to be contacted by any sites more than 2500 miles away, and
not too many from within 2500 miles. ;-)

Cary Fitch

 

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[asterisk-users] scratchy sound on TE410P

2010-11-07 Thread Jeff LaCoursiere

asterisk 1.4.35
dahdi 2.3.0.1+2.3.0
one span on a 4port T1 card

Got complaints this morning that outbound and inbound calls were 
scratchy and I made a few test calls.  It kind of sounds like the gain 
is too high somewhere, and the audio is overdriven.  Is this a problem at 
the carrier?  I'm trying to call them now, but it's Sunday morning in the 
sticks, and my chances of getting someone with a clue are slim to none.

I restarted dahdi but that had no effect.

I watched dahdi_tool as calls came in and out but there isn't really a lot 
of information there.

Sangoma has a cool tool wanpipemon that shows error stats and such on 
the span.  Is there such a tool for Digium cards?

Any suggestions?

Thanks,

-- 

Jeff LaCoursiere
SunFone
j...@sunfone.com


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Re: [asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?

2010-11-07 Thread sean darcy
On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 10:00 AM, Cary Fitch ca...@usawide.net wrote:




 

 From: asterisk-users-boun...@lists.digium.com
 [mailto:asterisk-users-boun...@lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of Dan Journo
 Sent: Sunday, November 07, 2010 8:33 AM

 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?



 Here's some examples:

2648061411
3190339404

 I'm getting exactly the same. Odds of getting a working number, are like the
 odds of winning the lottery.

 My guess is they are either trying to find a voip trunk, or they are trying
 to make cold calls to the extensions on my system. Sales or something
 similar.



 We got pounded last weekend, but installed a list of distant IPs in IPTABLES
 and see nothing this weekend.

 We have no need to be contacted by any sites more than 2500 miles away, and
 not too many from within 2500 miles. ;-)

 Cary Fitch



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I've just switched my outbound ip address a week ago. Not static, but
dhcp on TimeWarner cable.  I've registered only with another of our
offices. The outbound calls are all pstn bound through Teliax.

But somehow my log is filling up with registration requests over this
new ip address from a bunch of addresses. How can these guys find my
new ip address? Or are they just scanning all ip addresses in
creation?

sean

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Re: [asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?

2010-11-07 Thread Barry Miller
On Sun, Nov 07, 2010 at 07:11:43AM -0700, Steve Murphy wrote:
 Hey, I'm going thru logs, and I see some very common and interesting things
 that the hackers are looking for.
 
 In a whole bunch of scans, I've noticed that the first guess or two for sip
 accounts
 is usually a 10-digit number. I'm asking myself, why these numbers? Are they
 looking
 for a voip trunk? Or is it just like a serial number for the scan? What?

It's SIPVicious.  Before it starts its sequential scan, it makes sure
that it can tell the difference between a valid peer and an unknown one.

It tries two random peers, expecting a 404 response to at least one (most 
likely both) of them.  Then, if it later gets a 401 during the sequential
scan, it knows it's found a good peer name that can be targeted for
password guessing.

On the other hand, if both random guesses elicit 401 responses to
REGISTERs, it knows that it can't winnow out the real peers, and (normally)
just gives up right there.  That's why 'alwaysauthreject' is so effective
at stopping the attacks (as opposed to blocking them).  But if the attacker
uses the '--force' option, which causes the scan to press on regardless, or
something other than SIPVicious, only something like fail2ban will help,
but that won't save your bandwidth like 'alwaysauthreject' will.

-- 
Barry

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Re: [asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?

2010-11-07 Thread Cary Fitch

I've just switched my outbound ip address a week ago. Not static, but
dhcp on TimeWarner cable.  I've registered only with another of our
offices. The outbound calls are all pstn bound through Teliax.

But somehow my log is filling up with registration requests over this
new ip address from a bunch of addresses. How can these guys find my
new ip address? Or are they just scanning all ip addresses in
creation?

sean

-- 
_

Follow the money

Just like for Spam, there is money in Sip-Hacking.

Anyone that has SIP traffic to move (selling the service) has money.  If
they can move it for free, even more money.  A few servers running Hacking
programs (SIPVicious) or e-mail server hacking programs is no big deal and
bandwidth at colo centers is unlimited.

Then they convert to BOT controllers and have free computers and bandwidth
world wide.

They generate a database of public IP addresses (DHCP, whatever) and have a
target of poorly protected IPs to troll.

Lucky you. ;-)

Cary




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Re: [asterisk-users] scratchy sound on TE410P

2010-11-07 Thread Shaun Ruffell
On 11/7/10 9:26 AM, Jeff LaCoursiere wrote:

 asterisk 1.4.35
 dahdi 2.3.0.1+2.3.0
 one span on a 4port T1 card

 Got complaints this morning that outbound and inbound calls were
 scratchy and I made a few test calls.  It kind of sounds like the gain
 is too high somewhere, and the audio is overdriven.  Is this a problem at
 the carrier?  I'm trying to call them now, but it's Sunday morning in the
 sticks, and my chances of getting someone with a clue are slim to none.

 I restarted dahdi but that had no effect.

 I watched dahdi_tool as calls came in and out but there isn't really a lot
 of information there.

 Sangoma has a cool tool wanpipemon that shows error stats and such on
 the span.  Is there such a tool for Digium cards?

 Any suggestions?

dahdi_maint -s spanno will provide the error counters that are 
available for the span.  i.e.:

]# ./dahdi_maint -s 1
Span 1:
 FEC : 0:
 CEC : 0:
 CVC : 0:
 EBC : 0:
 BEC : 0:
 PRBS: 0:
 GES : 0:

You can see verify if the drivers are adjusting the gain on a channel 
with the dahdi_diag tool.  'make dahdi_diag' in dahdi_tools in order to 
build it, since it's not built by default.  Then:

']# dmesg -c  /dev/null   ./dahdi_diag 1  dmesg -c'

And look for the gainalloc output to see if DAHDI is gaining the channels.

Cheers,
Shaun

-- 
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Digium, Inc. | Linux Kernel Developer
445 Jan Davis Drive NW - Huntsville, AL 35806 - USA
Check us out at: www.digium.com  www.asterisk.org

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Re: [asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?

2010-11-07 Thread Cary Fitch
Adding on more thoughts:

Think what Google has done in Mapping the Earth, Mapping the Web, and now
working on Google Voice and Google Mail.

Every one of those makes money either directly and/or synergistically with
other components.

Now consider someone with telephone interests or spam interests.  In this
modern database and filtering and probing age, load in ARIN or RIPE IP
Ranges, start building database data and filters, and let it run...

And the other IP areas too.

Cary


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[asterisk-users] Any good guides for installing Asterisk on Embedded systems like Alix boards?

2010-11-07 Thread Bruce B
Hi Everyone,

Knowing that running Asterisk on an embedded board like the Alix2d3 requires
some fine tuning. Do you know of any good guides out there that does this
from beginning to end? Looking to run this in a small office environment.

Thanks
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Re: [asterisk-users] Any good guides for installing Asterisk on Embedded systems like Alix boards?

2010-11-07 Thread John Novack
Check out the AstLinux site
There is a version there for the Alix boards, though I am not impressed 
with Alix. IMO overpriced.

John Novack


Bruce B wrote:
 Hi Everyone,

 Knowing that running Asterisk on an embedded board like the Alix2d3 
 requires some fine tuning. Do you know of any good guides out there 
 that does this from beginning to end? Looking to run this in a small 
 office environment.

 Thanks

-- 

Dog is my Co-pilot


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Re: [asterisk-users] Any good guides for installing Asterisk on Embedded systems like Alix boards?

2010-11-07 Thread Paul Belanger
On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 11:23 AM, Bruce B bruceb...@gmail.com wrote:
 Knowing that running Asterisk on an embedded board like the Alix2d3 requires
 some fine tuning. Do you know of any good guides out there that does this
 from beginning to end? Looking to run this in a small office environment.

Only compile the modules you need.

-- 
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Polybeacon | Consultant
Jabber: paul.belan...@polybeacon.com | IRC: pabelanger (Freenode) |
Blog: http://blog.polybeacon.com | Twitter: http://twitter.com/pabelanger

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Re: [asterisk-users] Any good guides for installing Asterisk on Embedded systems like Alix boards?

2010-11-07 Thread Bruce B
John,
AstLinux seems promising. Have you used this flavor in
production environment?

Paul,
So, don't use the Yum repositoy?!

And, are you sure that is the only thing needs to be done. I am thinking
there is more tweaking need to be done. I am not looking to just install
Asterisk but it should be production ready as well. Meaning solid, reliable
machine.

Thanks

On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 12:28 PM, Paul Belanger paul.belan...@polybeacon.com
 wrote:

 On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 11:23 AM, Bruce B bruceb...@gmail.com wrote:
  Knowing that running Asterisk on an embedded board like the Alix2d3
 requires
  some fine tuning. Do you know of any good guides out there that does this
  from beginning to end? Looking to run this in a small office environment.
 
 Only compile the modules you need.

 --
 Paul Belanger | dCAP
 Polybeacon | Consultant
 Jabber: paul.belan...@polybeacon.com | IRC: pabelanger (Freenode) |
 Blog: http://blog.polybeacon.com | Twitter: http://twitter.com/pabelanger

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Re: [asterisk-users] Any good guides for installing Asterisk on Embedded systems like Alix boards?

2010-11-07 Thread Paul Belanger
On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 1:01 PM, Bruce B bruceb...@gmail.com wrote:
 So, don't use the Yum repositoy?!

Usually not.  If you don't want to get your hand dirty managing the OS
layer, try Askozia[1].  Most embedded solutions will use a modified
Busybox installation, allowing for lightweight binaries.  Most desktop
distros are just too bloated for an embedded solution.

[1] http://www.askozia.com/

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[asterisk-users] Big practical systems

2010-11-07 Thread Cary Fitch
I don't want to start the How many calls can Asterisk handle? discussion
or How many angels can stand on the point of a pin? discussion either.

But can anyone contribute some practical knowledge of systems that take in
channel bank T1s or DS3s from far away, and process the calls?

I am looking for real world, been there, done that, or check the 'Belchfire
Systems GigaFiber 65536' system. 

Not to start the discussion, but Is there a board that will take a DS3 (672
channels) and a system that will handle the calls, or is that a silly
question?

Is there an IP box that would take the DS3 and then a system that would
handle the calls? My guess would be yes because the actual call load would
be far lower than 672 calls.  Maybe 100-150 or so simultaneous.

Each line/call would have to have absolute caller ID.  In other words, PSTN
call handling.

Cary




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Re: [asterisk-users] Why are the hackers scanning for these?

2010-11-07 Thread sean darcy
On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 11:03 AM, Cary Fitch ca...@usawide.net wrote:
 Adding on more thoughts:

 Think what Google has done in Mapping the Earth, Mapping the Web, and now
 working on Google Voice and Google Mail.

 Every one of those makes money either directly and/or synergistically with
 other components.

 Now consider someone with telephone interests or spam interests.  In this
 modern database and filtering and probing age, load in ARIN or RIPE IP
 Ranges, start building database data and filters, and let it run...

 And the other IP areas too.

 Cary


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All makes me think of forcing an ip address change each night by
spoofing the mac address. Each day they'd have to find me anew!

sean

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Re: [asterisk-users] Big practical systems

2010-11-07 Thread Benoit
On 07/11/2010 19:29, Cary Fitch wrote:
 I don't want to start the How many calls can Asterisk handle? discussion
 or How many angels can stand on the point of a pin? discussion either.

 But can anyone contribute some practical knowledge of systems that take in
 channel bank T1s or DS3s from far away, and process the calls?

 I am looking for real world, been there, done that, or check the 'Belchfire
 Systems GigaFiber 65536' system.

 Not to start the discussion, but Is there a board that will take a DS3 (672
 channels) and a system that will handle the calls, or is that a silly
 question?

 Is there an IP box that would take the DS3 and then a system that would
 handle the calls? My guess would be yes because the actual call load would
 be far lower than 672 calls.  Maybe 100-150 or so simultaneous.

 Each line/call would have to have absolute caller ID.  In other words, PSTN
 call handling.

 Cary

Hi,

Did you saw this before:
http://lists.digium.com/pipermail/asterisk-users/2008-April/209146.html
?

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Re: [asterisk-users] Big practical systems

2010-11-07 Thread Andrew Latham
inline

 I don't want to start the How many calls can Asterisk handle? discussion
 or How many angels can stand on the point of a pin? discussion either.

You just did

 But can anyone contribute some practical knowledge of systems that take in
 channel bank T1s or DS3s from far away, and process the calls?

Most of us are far too busy.  These things are best learned the hardway.

 I am looking for real world, been there, done that, or check the 'Belchfire
 Systems GigaFiber 65536' system.

Its called Asterisk.

 Not to start the discussion, but Is there a board that will take a DS3 (672
 channels) and a system that will handle the calls, or is that a silly
 question?

There are many.  The primary problem it getting a provider to provide
you with a DS3.

 Is there an IP box that would take the DS3 and then a system that would
 handle the calls? My guess would be yes because the actual call load would
 be far lower than 672 calls.  Maybe 100-150 or so simultaneous.

There are a few solutions here and several expensive chunks of
hardware. Do you want to put all your eggs in one basket?

 Each line/call would have to have absolute caller ID.  In other words, PSTN
 call handling.

That is between you and the provider.  The technology exists on the wire.

 Cary

Gringo Malvado...

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Re: [asterisk-users] Any good guides for installing Asterisk on Embedded systems like Alix boards?

2010-11-07 Thread Michael Graves
Yes, Astlinux and Askozia are the leading candidates for use on such
small platforms. I have used Astlinux on Soekris boards which are
similar. I wrote it up here:

http://www.mgraves.org/?p=1092

That was some time ago but the basics of it are still sound.

Here's some further thoughts on small format hardware f
Asterisk:

http://www.mgraves.org/2010/07/d-i-y-asterisk-appliances-a-question-of-s
cale/

Given the recent trend in nettops they now seem like a better value in
some ways.

Michael



On Sun, 07 Nov 2010 12:03:18 -0500, John Novack wrote:

Check out the AstLinux site
There is a version there for the Alix boards, though I am not impressed 
with Alix. IMO overpriced.

John Novack


Bruce B wrote:
 Hi Everyone,

 Knowing that running Asterisk on an embedded board like the Alix2d3 
 requires some fine tuning. Do you know of any good guides out there 
 that does this from beginning to end? Looking to run this in a small 
 office environment.

 Thanks

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Re: [asterisk-users] Big practical systems

2010-11-07 Thread Joel Maslak
I believe this looks like a standard channel bank.  Asterisk generates all 
audio.  Ring and hook status are sent out of band.  Dial tones are in-band.  
Ringback, busy, congestion are in-band audio.  I would think a standard T1 card 
would be fine.

That said, I would verify this with the LEC. 

On Nov 7, 2010, at 1:22 PM, Cary Fitch ca...@usawide.net wrote:

 Alternate question:
 
 Asterisk/PSTN oriented.
 
 If an Asterisk system were interfaced via a T1 to a local telco loop to a
 customer premises:
 
 (This is not a T1 to the customer premises, but a T1 to the telco who then
 demuxes it to copper to the customer premises.  IE. In Telecom terms an
 EEL.)
 
 Will Asterisk handle that scenario with common drivers and cards?
 
 Who generates the customer audio comfort sounds, ringing, busy, etc?
 
 
 
 Cary
 I know a lot, but not everything.
 
 
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Re: [asterisk-users] Asterisk spontaneous reboot

2010-11-07 Thread Jonas Kellens
On 11/06/2010 09:18 PM, Sherwood McGowan wrote:
 On Sat, Nov 6, 2010 at 2:45 PM, Jonas Kellensjonas.kell...@telenet.be  
 wrote:

 On 11/06/2010 07:18 PM, Tilghman Lesher wrote:
  
 On Saturday 06 November 2010 11:22:06 Jonas Kellens wrote:


 Hello,

 I just experienced a spontaneous reboot of Asterisk. This is my log file
 /var/log/messages :

 Nov  6 16:37:37 vps kernel: miniserv.pl invoked oom-killer:

  
 First line.  Your miniserv.pl allocated more memory than is allocated to
 the system, so the dreaded OOM killer came into play and killed a selected
 process.  Have you considered enabling swap memory?


 I have 512 MB real RAM and 1024 of swap.

 bash-3.2# cat /proc/meminfo
 MemTotal:   524288 kB
 MemFree: 23760 kB
 Buffers: 28564 kB
 Cached: 348668 kB
 SwapCached:   6536 kB
 Active: 193972 kB
 Inactive:   231216 kB
 HighTotal:   0 kB
 HighFree:0 kB
 LowTotal:   524288 kB
 LowFree: 23760 kB
 SwapTotal: 1048568 kB
 SwapFree:   949456 kB
 Dirty: 768 kB
 Writeback:   0 kB
 AnonPages:   46652 kB
 Mapped:  16884 kB
 Slab:21000 kB
 PageTables:   8084 kB
 NFS_Unstable:0 kB
 Bounce:  0 kB
 CommitLimit:   1310712 kB
 Committed_AS:   321288 kB
 VmallocTotal: 34359738367 kB
 VmallocUsed:   784 kB
 VmallocChunk: 34359737535 kB


 miniserv.pl... I have webmin running yes and it was stopped after the
 restart of Asterisk...

 So the bad one in this story is WebMin that was eating up all the memory ?


 Jonas.


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 Yessir, that's the culprit in this case


Strange, today I saw this in the logs :

Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel: crond invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x201d2, 
order=0, oomkilladj=0
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel: Call Trace:
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [802bf74e] out_of_memory+0x8b/0x203
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8020f947] __alloc_pages+0x27f/0x308
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [802138db] 
__do_page_cache_readahead+0xc6/0x1ab
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [802141c7] filemap_nopage+0x14c/0x360
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [80208e8c] 
__handle_mm_fault+0x442/0x1445
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8028866d] deactivate_task+0x28/0x5f
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8026769a] do_page_fault+0xf7b/0x12e0
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8025c8ff] hrtimer_cancel+0xc/0x16
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [80263b14] do_nanosleep+0x47/0x70
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8025c7ec] 
hrtimer_nanosleep+0x58/0x118
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8026082b] error_exit+0x0/0x6e
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:
Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel: Mem-info:
snip

So this time it is crond that invoked oom-killer...


I've had this since I commented out this in /etc/asterisk/logger.conf :

exec_after_rotate=gzip -9 ${filename}.2


Whenever I do a logger rotate on the Asterisk CLI, the CLI hangs...


Kind regards,
Jonas.

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[asterisk-users] install

2010-11-07 Thread Thomas Perron
I have installed Asterisk before w/ no issues but while trying today
(1.6.2.13 and centors 5.4) I receive the following at the CLI:

The configure script must be executed before running 'make'.
   Please run ./configure.

Any tricks on getting through this?
I did not select to libpri or zapata.
only asterisk as i am building a voip only design on rackspace.com

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Re: [asterisk-users] install

2010-11-07 Thread Steve Howes
On 7 Nov 2010, at 20:59, Thomas Perron wrote:
 I have installed Asterisk before w/ no issues but while trying today
 (1.6.2.13 and centors 5.4) I receive the following at the CLI:
 
 The configure script must be executed before running 'make'.
    Please run ./configure.
 
 Any tricks on getting through this?

Type ./configure

S

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Re: [asterisk-users] Any good guides for installing Asterisk on Embedded systems like Alix boards?

2010-11-07 Thread John Novack
There is a network of telephone switch collectors, worldwide that uses 
Asterisk to interface the network with their switches, as well as 
members who have an interest in these old switches but don't yet have 
one working.
I have personally set up about 20 nodes with AstLinux on HP thin 
clients, 55xx and 57xx, mainly in the US. At least one has a single port 
T1card, the TE110, others use SIP phones and SIP ATA's, others use Cisco 
3810's with a SIP IOS. Several are running on old 55XX versions with 
only 128 Meg of Ram They all simply work. One I monitor closely has been 
up around 180 days now. Configure modules.conf to noload stuff you don't 
need

AstLinux has a nice web interface for ease of configuration.
The older HP thin clients USED to be available on eBay at bargain 
prices, though lately the MagicJack crowd seems to have run up the price 
a bit

As long as you don't want to do any thing fancy, AstLinux will do nicely

John Novack


Bruce B wrote:

John,
AstLinux seems promising. Have you used this flavor in 
production environment?


Paul,
So, don't use the Yum repositoy?!

And, are you sure that is the only thing needs to be done. I am 
thinking there is more tweaking need to be done. I am not looking to 
just install Asterisk but it should be production ready as well. 
Meaning solid, reliable machine.


Thanks

On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 12:28 PM, Paul Belanger 
paul.belan...@polybeacon.com mailto:paul.belan...@polybeacon.com 
wrote:


On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 11:23 AM, Bruce B bruceb...@gmail.com
mailto:bruceb...@gmail.com wrote:
 Knowing that running Asterisk on an embedded board like the
Alix2d3 requires
 some fine tuning. Do you know of any good guides out there that
does this
 from beginning to end? Looking to run this in a small office
environment.

Only compile the modules you need.

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Re: [asterisk-users] install

2010-11-07 Thread John Novack
When all else fails, do what the program tells you to do!
The requirement to run ./configure has been around since sometime in 1.4
And CentOS 5.5 is current. You might wan to update it first?

John Novack


Thomas Perron wrote:
 I have installed Asterisk before w/ no issues but while trying today
 (1.6.2.13 and centors 5.4) I receive the following at the CLI:

 The configure script must be executed before running 'make'.
    Please run ./configure.

 Any tricks on getting through this?
 I did not select to libpri or zapata.
 only asterisk as i am building a voip only design on rackspace.com



-- 

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Re: [asterisk-users] Asterisk spontaneous reboot

2010-11-07 Thread Mark Deneen
On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 3:58 PM, Jonas Kellens jonas.kell...@telenet.be wrote:
 On 11/06/2010 09:18 PM, Sherwood McGowan wrote:
 On Sat, Nov 6, 2010 at 2:45 PM, Jonas Kellensjonas.kell...@telenet.be  
 wrote:

 On 11/06/2010 07:18 PM, Tilghman Lesher wrote:

 On Saturday 06 November 2010 11:22:06 Jonas Kellens wrote:


 Hello,

 I just experienced a spontaneous reboot of Asterisk. This is my log file
 /var/log/messages :

 Nov  6 16:37:37 vps kernel: miniserv.pl invoked oom-killer:


 First line.  Your miniserv.pl allocated more memory than is allocated to
 the system, so the dreaded OOM killer came into play and killed a selected
 process.  Have you considered enabling swap memory?


 I have 512 MB real RAM and 1024 of swap.

 bash-3.2# cat /proc/meminfo
 MemTotal:       524288 kB
 MemFree:         23760 kB
 Buffers:         28564 kB
 Cached:         348668 kB
 SwapCached:       6536 kB
 Active:         193972 kB
 Inactive:       231216 kB
 HighTotal:           0 kB
 HighFree:            0 kB
 LowTotal:       524288 kB
 LowFree:         23760 kB
 SwapTotal:     1048568 kB
 SwapFree:       949456 kB
 Dirty:             768 kB
 Writeback:           0 kB
 AnonPages:       46652 kB
 Mapped:          16884 kB
 Slab:            21000 kB
 PageTables:       8084 kB
 NFS_Unstable:        0 kB
 Bounce:              0 kB
 CommitLimit:   1310712 kB
 Committed_AS:   321288 kB
 VmallocTotal: 34359738367 kB
 VmallocUsed:       784 kB
 VmallocChunk: 34359737535 kB


 miniserv.pl... I have webmin running yes and it was stopped after the
 restart of Asterisk...

 So the bad one in this story is WebMin that was eating up all the memory ?


 Jonas.


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 Yessir, that's the culprit in this case


 Strange, today I saw this in the logs :

 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel: crond invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x201d2,
 order=0, oomkilladj=0
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel: Call Trace:
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [802bf74e] out_of_memory+0x8b/0x203
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8020f947] __alloc_pages+0x27f/0x308
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [802138db]
 __do_page_cache_readahead+0xc6/0x1ab
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [802141c7] filemap_nopage+0x14c/0x360
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [80208e8c]
 __handle_mm_fault+0x442/0x1445
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8028866d] deactivate_task+0x28/0x5f
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8026769a] do_page_fault+0xf7b/0x12e0
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8025c8ff] hrtimer_cancel+0xc/0x16
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [80263b14] do_nanosleep+0x47/0x70
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8025c7ec]
 hrtimer_nanosleep+0x58/0x118
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:  [8026082b] error_exit+0x0/0x6e
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel:
 Nov  7 17:02:18 vps kernel: Mem-info:
 snip

 So this time it is crond that invoked oom-killer...

Please read up on how the oom killer works.  crond didn't invoke
anything, but was rather the unfortunate task chosen to be sacrificed.

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Re: [asterisk-users] Big practical systems

2010-11-07 Thread David Backeberg
On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 1:29 PM, Cary Fitch ca...@usawide.net wrote:
 But can anyone contribute some practical knowledge of systems that take in
 channel bank T1s or DS3s from far away, and process the calls?

Yes. Adtran makes excellent gear. The MX 2800 is good for breaking a
channelized DS3 into PRIs.

 Not to start the discussion, but Is there a board that will take a DS3 (672
 channels) and a system that will handle the calls, or is that a silly
 question?

If by board, you mean PCI board for shoving in something with an intel
cpu, not that I've ever heard. Digium sells 4x port PRI boards, and
some competitor sells an 8x port PRI board, but I've never tried any
boards not made by Digium.

The only thing silly is the idea of trusting that many calls to PC hardware.

 Is there an IP box that would take the DS3 and then a system that would
 handle the calls?

Yes, embedded hardware from a vendor you've heard of will do that.
Cisco makes a 3845 which can terminate about 20 PRIs in one appliance.

 My guess would be yes because the actual call load would
 be far lower than 672 calls.  Maybe 100-150 or so simultaneous.

Well, then it's not really a DS3. If it can't do the whole thing
without melting down, it shouldn't advertise itself as DS3. The Adtran
gear works rock solid when pushed to the limit.

If you're just talking 150 calls, you could do that with two 4x port
cards in a single PC. I thought you were talking a lot bigger.

 Each line/call would have to have absolute caller ID.  In other words, PSTN
 call handling.

Ummm, there's no such thing as absolute caller ID. You wanna try that
question again? callerID is not legally binding, is not used by
billing, anybody can spoof it.

The closest you can get is to have a LEC provide ANI. You don't need
PRI to get that. You can get that via a quality voip provider, or
yourself using your own termination gear to convert into voip.

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[asterisk-users] Asterisk 1.6 (realtime) - Overwritten CallerID(num) Problem

2010-11-07 Thread Brett Woollum
Hello, 

I am running Asterisk 1.6 with Realtime enabled for my SIP users and peers. The 
backend is a MySQL database running through the ODBC backend in Asterisk. At 
this point everything works in terms of phones registering, placing calls 
between them, etc. However, I am having a problem setting the Caller ID number 
whenever I am using the Realtime database for the SIP users/peers. If I use a 
static sip.conf configuration instead of the database, everything works fine. 
Unfortunately a static sip.conf file won't work in my application. 

In this example: 
exten = 412,1,Set(CALLERID(all)=TEST2) 
exten = 412,n,NoOp(CallerID(num) is: ${CALLERID(num)}) ;;;PS: This shows the 
correct number of 2 on the CLI console... 
exten = 412,n,Dial(SIP/412) 

Whenever another phone calls extension 412, the call is forwarded to SIP/412 
and should have TEST as the CallerID name and 2 as the CallerID number. 
But, whenever I am using the realtime backend, the caller ID number always 
displays on the destination phone as that phone's username. Meaning, if phone 
SIP/412 receives the call from the example above, the caller ID name displayed 
is TEST but the caller ID number is always 412. 

What could be causing this? 


Brett Woollum 
br...@woollum.com 

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Re: [asterisk-users] Big practical systems

2010-11-07 Thread Cary Fitch

Yes. Adtran makes excellent gear. The MX 2800 is good for breaking a
channelized DS3 into PRIs.

 Thanks, will look at that.  Ah, a DS3/T1 mux.  I was looking for a DS3
PC Card... it would have 672 channels but the system doesn't need to
handle but 20% of them at one time.

If you're just talking 150 calls, you could do that with two 4x port
cards in a single PC. I thought you were talking a lot bigger.

==I mean DS3 with 672 channel paths. There are 672 subscribers out
there.  I am saying that only a percentage of them are talking at peak
times.  We need to supervise 672 lines and expect 15% to talk at the same
time.

 Each line/call would have to have absolute caller ID.  In other words,
PSTN
 call handling.

Ummm, there's no such thing as absolute caller ID. You wanna try that
question again? callerID is not legally binding, is not used by
billing, anybody can spoof it.

===I mean we have to provide service and know what line is calling, not
just provide anonymous service to a lot of people.  We can't just mux a
bunch of lines in to the Asterisk box with no identification.


Cary


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Re: [asterisk-users] Asterisk with HUD Lite

2010-11-07 Thread Rupert Utteridge
Has anyone used HUDlite recently and got it operating with Open Source
Asterisk 1.6 or 1.8? I have read the instructions on HUDLite but it appears
that it is only suited to Fonality versions like Trixbox. I would like to
test HUDLite as a presence panel. If there are other options we are open to
this?

Rupert Utteridge


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Re: [asterisk-users] Asterisk with HUD Lite

2010-11-07 Thread Jeremy Betts
Forget about HUDlite you want iSymphony, http://www.getisymphony.com/

On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 5:02 PM, Rupert Utteridge rupe...@dtasia.com.auwrote:

 Has anyone used HUDlite recently and got it operating with Open Source
 Asterisk 1.6 or 1.8? I have read the instructions on HUDLite but it appears
 that it is only suited to Fonality versions like Trixbox. I would like to
 test HUDLite as a presence panel. If there are other options we are open to
 this?

 Rupert Utteridge


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[asterisk-users] Trixbox/Asterisk integration With SugarCRM

2010-11-07 Thread DHAVAL INDRODIYA
Hello All,

i have one simple Question regarding integration of asterisk into sugar crm
whether using trixbox or normal asterisk,

can anyone have any link , forum or tutorial where i can find some
information and some starting point .

any help appreciated

regards
Dhaval
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[asterisk-users] VAD in asterisk

2010-11-07 Thread ali anjum

hey,

I want to ask whether VAD is the asterisk functionality or softphones's 
functionality. Because I am using speex and zoiper but configuring VAD=true in 
codecs.conf does not suppress silence ..

Thank in advance for help   :)


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[asterisk-users] MWI SUBSCRIBE Settings

2010-11-07 Thread VoIP Question
Hello list members,


We're trying to get MWI notifications on our ATA device and we set it to 
send SUBSCRIBE messages to Asterisk, but it gets UNAUTHORIZED messages, 
despite the fact that we set the following lines in its settings in 
sip.conf:

subscribemwi=yes
mailbox...@from-extensions


We need help in understanding how this works and what we are doing wrong.


This is the SIP debug we get:


--- SIP read from UDP:10.0.0.4:5090 ---
SUBSCRIBE sip:2...@10.0.0.10 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.0.0.4:5090;rport;branch=z9hG4bK3663664e35
From: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=6d8c6ac6
To: sip:2...@10.0.0.10
Call-ID: 055f7edd4081e1ec0f176e0a4b395...@10.0.0.4
Contact: sip:2...@10.0.0.4:5090
CSeq: 1 SUBSCRIBE
Max-Forwards: 70
Expires: 60
Accept: application/simple-message-summary
Event: message-summary
User-Agent: CM5K-TA2S  (810170)
Content-Length: 0


-
--- (13 headers 0 lines) ---
Creating new subscription
Sending to 10.0.0.4 : 5090 (no NAT)
list_route: hop: sip:2...@10.0.0.4:5090
Found peer '21' for '21' from 10.0.0.4:5090

--- Transmitting (no NAT) to 10.0.0.4:5090 ---
SIP/2.0 401 Unauthorized
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 
10.0.0.4:5090;branch=z9hG4bK3663664e35;received=10.0.0.4;rport=5090
From: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=6d8c6ac6
To: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=as25bc6135
Call-ID: 055f7edd4081e1ec0f176e0a4b395...@10.0.0.4
CSeq: 1 SUBSCRIBE
Server: S-PBX
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, INFO
Supported: replaces, timer
WWW-Authenticate: Digest algorithm=MD5, realm=ePBX, nonce=26c43866
Content-Length: 0



Scheduling destruction of SIP dialog 
'055f7edd4081e1ec0f176e0a4b395...@10.0.0.4' in 6400 ms (Method: SUBSCRIBE)

--- SIP read from UDP:10.0.0.4:5090 ---
SUBSCRIBE sip:2...@10.0.0.10 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.0.0.4:5090;rport;branch=z9hG4bK3663664e35
From: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=6d8c6ac6
To: sip:2...@10.0.0.10
Call-ID: 055f7edd4081e1ec0f176e0a4b395...@10.0.0.4
Contact: sip:2...@10.0.0.4:5090
CSeq: 1 SUBSCRIBE
Max-Forwards: 70
Expires: 60
Accept: application/simple-message-summary
Event: message-summary
User-Agent: CM5K-TA2S  (810170)
Content-Length: 0


-
--- (13 headers 0 lines) ---
Ignoring this SUBSCRIBE request
Found peer '21' for '21' from 10.0.0.4:5090

--- Transmitting (no NAT) to 10.0.0.4:5090 ---
SIP/2.0 401 Unauthorized
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 
10.0.0.4:5090;branch=z9hG4bK3663664e35;received=10.0.0.4;rport=5090
From: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=6d8c6ac6
To: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=as25bc6135
Call-ID: 055f7edd4081e1ec0f176e0a4b395...@10.0.0.4
CSeq: 1 SUBSCRIBE
Server: S-PBX
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, INFO
Supported: replaces, timer
WWW-Authenticate: Digest algorithm=MD5, realm=ePBX, nonce=26c43866
Content-Length: 0



Scheduling destruction of SIP dialog 
'055f7edd4081e1ec0f176e0a4b395...@10.0.0.4' in 6400 ms (Method: SUBSCRIBE)

--- SIP read from UDP:10.0.0.4:5090 ---
SUBSCRIBE sip:2...@10.0.0.10 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.0.0.4:5090;rport;branch=z9hG4bK3663664e35
From: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=6d8c6ac6
To: sip:2...@10.0.0.10
Call-ID: 055f7edd4081e1ec0f176e0a4b395...@10.0.0.4
Contact: sip:2...@10.0.0.4:5090
CSeq: 1 SUBSCRIBE
Max-Forwards: 70
Expires: 60
Accept: application/simple-message-summary
Event: message-summary
User-Agent: CM5K-TA2S  (810170)
Content-Length: 0


-
--- (13 headers 0 lines) ---
Ignoring this SUBSCRIBE request
Found peer '21' for '21' from 10.0.0.4:5090

--- Transmitting (no NAT) to 10.0.0.4:5090 ---
SIP/2.0 401 Unauthorized
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 
10.0.0.4:5090;branch=z9hG4bK3663664e35;received=10.0.0.4;rport=5090
From: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=6d8c6ac6
To: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=as25bc6135
Call-ID: 055f7edd4081e1ec0f176e0a4b395...@10.0.0.4
CSeq: 1 SUBSCRIBE
Server: S-PBX
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, INFO
Supported: replaces, timer
WWW-Authenticate: Digest algorithm=MD5, realm=ePBX, nonce=26c43866
Content-Length: 0


--- SIP read from UDP:10.0.0.4:5090 ---
SUBSCRIBE sip:2...@10.0.0.10 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.0.0.4:5090;rport;branch=z9hG4bK3663664e35
From: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=6d8c6ac6
To: sip:2...@10.0.0.10
Call-ID: 055f7edd4081e1ec0f176e0a4b395...@10.0.0.4
Contact: sip:2...@10.0.0.4:5090
CSeq: 1 SUBSCRIBE
Max-Forwards: 70
Expires: 60
Accept: application/simple-message-summary
Event: message-summary
User-Agent: CM5K-TA2S  (810170)
Content-Length: 0


-
--- (13 headers 0 lines) ---
Ignoring this SUBSCRIBE request
Found peer '21' for '21' from 10.0.0.4:5090

--- Transmitting (no NAT) to 10.0.0.4:5090 ---
SIP/2.0 401 Unauthorized
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 
10.0.0.4:5090;branch=z9hG4bK3663664e35;received=10.0.0.4;rport=5090
From: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=6d8c6ac6
To: sip:2...@10.0.0.10;tag=as25bc6135
Call-ID: 055f7edd4081e1ec0f176e0a4b395...@10.0.0.4
CSeq: 1 SUBSCRIBE
Server: S-PBX
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, INFO
Supported: replaces, timer
WWW-Authenticate: Digest algorithm=MD5, realm=ePBX, nonce=26c43866