[asterisk-users] NAT yes

2011-07-26 Thread Flavio Miranda


Hello averybody,

 In a no natted environment  if I letnat=yes on sip.conf it would cause some 
thing bad or it is  irrelevant ? Anybody know ?

thanks in advanced!

Att,

 

Flavio Roberto Miranda

MSN:flaviormira...@hotmail.com
Skype: flaviormiranda --
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Re: [asterisk-users] NAT yes

2011-07-26 Thread Alex Balashov

On 07/26/2011 09:19 AM, Flavio Miranda wrote:


In a no natted environment if I letnat=yes on sip.conf it would
cause some thing bad or it is irrelevant ? Anybody know ?


There is no harm unless the endpoint you are dealing with does not do 
symmetric RTP.  The nat=yes option assumes that it is okay to send RTP 
back to the source port from which it originated, irrespectively of 
what's in the SDP.  This will cause one-way audio if the endpoint 
happens to want to receive RTP on a different port than the one it is 
sending it from.


Almost all endpoints these days do symmetric RTP, though, so it's not 
a huge concern.


That said, from a methodological and aesthetic perspective, it is 
better not to break standard RFC-compliant behaviour unnecessarily. 
Thus, I would not enable nat=yes unless there really is no direct 
network and transport-layer reachability to the endpoint.


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Re: [asterisk-users] NAT yes

2011-07-26 Thread Flavio Miranda

Thanks  Alex Balashov,

   I am experiencing some one-way audio, that's the reason of the questions! 

Att,

 

Flavio Roberto Miranda

MSN:flaviormira...@hotmail.com
Skype: flaviormiranda

 Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2011 09:23:42 -0400
 From: abalas...@evaristesys.com
 To: asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
 Subject: Re: [asterisk-users] NAT yes
 
 On 07/26/2011 09:19 AM, Flavio Miranda wrote:
 
  In a no natted environment if I letnat=yes on sip.conf it would
  cause some thing bad or it is irrelevant ? Anybody know ?
 
 There is no harm unless the endpoint you are dealing with does not do 
 symmetric RTP.  The nat=yes option assumes that it is okay to send RTP 
 back to the source port from which it originated, irrespectively of 
 what's in the SDP.  This will cause one-way audio if the endpoint 
 happens to want to receive RTP on a different port than the one it is 
 sending it from.
 
 Almost all endpoints these days do symmetric RTP, though, so it's not 
 a huge concern.
 
 That said, from a methodological and aesthetic perspective, it is 
 better not to break standard RFC-compliant behaviour unnecessarily. 
 Thus, I would not enable nat=yes unless there really is no direct 
 network and transport-layer reachability to the endpoint.
 
 -- 
 Alex Balashov - Principal
 Evariste Systems LLC
 260 Peachtree Street NW
 Suite 2200
 Atlanta, GA 30303
 Tel: +1-678-954-0670
 Fax: +1-404-961-1892
 Web: http://www.evaristesys.com/
 
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Re: [asterisk-users] NAT yes

2011-07-26 Thread Alex Balashov

On 07/26/2011 09:29 AM, Flavio Miranda wrote:


I am experiencing some one-way audio, that's the reason of the
questions!


There are many possible reasons for it, but asymmetric RTP + 'nat=yes' 
may be one of them.


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Evariste Systems LLC
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Suite 2200
Atlanta, GA 30303
Tel: +1-678-954-0670
Fax: +1-404-961-1892
Web: http://www.evaristesys.com/

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Re: [asterisk-users] NAT yes

2011-07-26 Thread Robert Huddleston
Also consider the setting localnet in sip.conf

-Original Message-
From: asterisk-users-boun...@lists.digium.com
[mailto:asterisk-users-boun...@lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of Alex Balashov
Sent: Tuesday, July 26, 2011 9:24 AM
To: asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
Subject: Re: [asterisk-users] NAT yes

On 07/26/2011 09:19 AM, Flavio Miranda wrote:

 In a no natted environment if I letnat=yes on sip.conf it would
 cause some thing bad or it is irrelevant ? Anybody know ?

There is no harm unless the endpoint you are dealing with does not do 
symmetric RTP.  The nat=yes option assumes that it is okay to send RTP 
back to the source port from which it originated, irrespectively of 
what's in the SDP.  This will cause one-way audio if the endpoint 
happens to want to receive RTP on a different port than the one it is 
sending it from.

Almost all endpoints these days do symmetric RTP, though, so it's not 
a huge concern.

That said, from a methodological and aesthetic perspective, it is 
better not to break standard RFC-compliant behaviour unnecessarily. 
Thus, I would not enable nat=yes unless there really is no direct 
network and transport-layer reachability to the endpoint.

-- 
Alex Balashov - Principal
Evariste Systems LLC
260 Peachtree Street NW
Suite 2200
Atlanta, GA 30303
Tel: +1-678-954-0670
Fax: +1-404-961-1892
Web: http://www.evaristesys.com/

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Re: [asterisk-users] Nat=yes

2011-04-24 Thread Steve Totaro
On Thu, Apr 21, 2011 at 5:42 AM, Alexandru Oniciuc 
alexandru.onic...@trivenet.it wrote:

 Dear * users,



 in your opinion, when using a * as a public server, is good practice
 enabling nat=yes in sip.conf for all the peers?

 Can anyone imagine a scenario when enabling this parameter (even for peers
 that don’t require it) can cause problems?



 Regards and thanks in advance,

 Alex




I asked this same exact question several years ago.  There are many replies
with different takes.  I would skim through Alex's posts, there is really
nothing worth reading except it will break the SIP RFC handed down by the
internets themselves.

I use nat=yes all the time and it works just fine.

http://www.mail-archive.com/asterisk-users@lists.digium.com/msg213941.html

Nobody actually answered the question about the bad side, they just argued
about the SIP RFC.

Many others agreed to make it default behavior and that setting nat=yes
gives a an extra degree of security.

RFCs are great and all, but in the real world, phones just need to work.

Thanks,
Steve Totaro
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Re: [asterisk-users] Nat=yes

2011-04-24 Thread Muhammad Ali
Hi,

When NAT = YES, Asterisk server will extract IP from the network layer. 
 
When Nat = No, the Asterisk server will respond to the IP in the SIP header. Am 
I right?

May be such type of options can be helpful for SIP application developers.

Can't think of a scenario but If it is set to be YES for all peers, what will 
happen is that the response to all the SIP request will be routed to the IP in 
the network layer. IP's in the SIP header will be ignored,  should not create a 
problem.
 

Regards

--- On Sun, 4/24/11, Steve Totaro stot...@asteriskhelpdesk.com wrote:

From: Steve Totaro stot...@asteriskhelpdesk.com
Subject: Re: [asterisk-users] Nat=yes
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion 
asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
Date: Sunday, April 24, 2011, 2:13 PM



On Thu, Apr 21, 2011 at 5:42 AM, Alexandru Oniciuc 
alexandru.onic...@trivenet.it wrote:

Dear * users, in your opinion, when using a * as a public server, is good 
practice enabling nat=yes in sip.conf for all the peers?
Can anyone imagine a scenario when enabling this parameter (even for peers that 
don’t require it) can cause problems? 
Regards and thanks in advance,Alex 

I asked this same exact question several years ago.  There are many replies 
with different takes.  I would skim through Alex's posts, there is really 
nothing worth reading except it will break the SIP RFC handed down by the 
internets themselves.


I use nat=yes all the time and it works just fine.

http://www.mail-archive.com/asterisk-users@lists.digium.com/msg213941.html


Nobody actually answered the question about the bad side, they just argued 
about the SIP RFC.

Many others agreed to make it default behavior and that setting nat=yes gives a 
an extra degree of security.


RFCs are great and all, but in the real world, phones just need to work.

Thanks,
Steve Totaro
 


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Re: [asterisk-users] Nat=yes

2011-04-24 Thread Steve Totaro
On Sun, Apr 24, 2011 at 5:55 AM, Muhammad Ali ali_...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Hi,

 When NAT = YES, Asterisk server will extract IP from the network layer.

 When Nat = No, the Asterisk server will respond to the IP in the SIP
 header. Am I right?

 May be such type of options can be helpful for SIP application developers.

 Can't think of a scenario but If it is set to be YES for all peers, what
 will happen is that the response to all the SIP request will be routed to
 the IP in the network layer. IP's in the SIP header will be ignored, should
 not create a problem.


 Regards

 --- On *Sun, 4/24/11, Steve Totaro stot...@asteriskhelpdesk.com* wrote:


I am unsure of what you are saying.

All I know is that setting nat=yes has never failed me when nat=no has and
we are talking countless phones and installs.

In the OSI reference model, the Network is layer 3, IP.

Call it Network, layer 3, or IP, it is the same.

nat=yes breaks the RFC due to NAT but it gets people talking.  My customers
don't really care for things that don't work.

Thanks,
Steve Totaro
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Re: [asterisk-users] Nat=yes

2011-04-24 Thread Muhammad Ali
Hi,

I am unsure of what you are saying.

Just for discussion, if one has a control on the insertion of  the IP address 
in the SIP header, then nat options working can be verified  observed.
 
In the OSI reference model, the Network is layer 3, IP.
Call it Network, layer 3, or IP, it is the same.

All-right, by IP from the network layer  I meant, the IP address in the IP 
Header/Network layer/layer 3.

  IP from SIP I meant,  SIP request generator's IP address in the SIP Header. 
I missed the word address.

My customers don't really care for things that don't work. 

May be its useful for SIP application developers rather then end customers.

Have a good time.
Regards

--- On Sun, 4/24/11, Steve Totaro stot...@asteriskhelpdesk.com wrote:

From: Steve Totaro stot...@asteriskhelpdesk.com
Subject: Re: [asterisk-users] Nat=yes
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion 
asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
Date: Sunday, April 24, 2011, 3:28 PM



On Sun, Apr 24, 2011 at 5:55 AM, Muhammad Ali ali_...@yahoo.com wrote:

Hi,

When NAT = YES, Asterisk server will extract IP from the network layer. 
 
When Nat = No, the Asterisk server will respond to the IP in the SIP header. Am 
I right?


May be such type of options can be helpful for SIP application developers.

Can't think of a scenario but If it is set to be YES for all peers, what will 
happen is that the response to all the SIP request will be routed to the IP in 
the network layer. IP's in the SIP header will be ignored,  should not create a 
problem.

 

Regards

--- On Sun, 4/24/11, Steve Totaro stot...@asteriskhelpdesk.com wrote:



I am unsure of what you are saying.  

All I know is that setting nat=yes has never failed me when nat=no has and we 
are talking countless phones and installs.  

In the OSI reference model, the Network is layer 3, IP.


Call it Network, layer 3, or IP, it is the same.

nat=yes breaks the RFC due to NAT but it gets people talking.  My customers 
don't really care for things that don't work. 

Thanks,
Steve Totaro


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Re: [asterisk-users] Nat=yes

2011-04-23 Thread Pezhman Lali
check this
http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/view/Asterisk+sip+nat

On Thu, Apr 21, 2011 at 2:12 PM, Alexandru Oniciuc 
alexandru.onic...@trivenet.it wrote:

 Dear * users,



 in your opinion, when using a * as a public server, is good practice
 enabling nat=yes in sip.conf for all the peers?

 Can anyone imagine a scenario when enabling this parameter (even for peers
 that don’t require it) can cause problems?



 Regards and thanks in advance,

 Alex



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Re: [asterisk-users] nat=yes

2007-09-11 Thread bilal ghayyad
Dear Benjamin;

So in that case, when we set nat = yes? For what we do
this?

C F, I have nat=yes set by default for all my
extensions(with 
canreinvite=no). And things work fine.

Bilal, about Asterisk sending packets to
public/private :
Asterisk will send packets to the public IP advertised
by the msg/recv 
from address. It is the NAT's headache on the
endpoints network 
periphery to send the response from Asterisk to the
endpoint.


C F wrote:

If you set yes then asterisk assumes that the address
its coming from
is not the same as the UA thinks it is. most devices
will not operate
properly if set to yes when they are in fact local.

On 9/9/07, bilal ghayyad [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  

Hi List;

If I set nat=yes, then asterisk will send the
packets
to the public IP address or to the private IP
address
(which will be for the endpoint that is behind the
nating)?

And by setting the nat=yes, then what exactly will
be
ignored at asterisk side when reading the
registeration messages from the endpoint?

Any help.

Regards
Bilal



   

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Re: [asterisk-users] nat=yes

2007-09-10 Thread C F
So I'll rephrase to some devices will not operate properly, since
after your message I am assuming that you tested this with most
devices.

On 9/10/07, Benjamin Jacob [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 C F, I have nat=yes set by default for all my extensions(with
 canreinvite=no). And things work fine.

 Bilal, about Asterisk sending packets to public/private :
 Asterisk will send packets to the public IP advertised by the msg/recv
 from address. It is the NAT's headache on the endpoints network
 periphery to send the response from Asterisk to the endpoint.


 C F wrote:

 If you set yes then asterisk assumes that the address its coming from
 is not the same as the UA thinks it is. most devices will not operate
 properly if set to yes when they are in fact local.
 
 On 9/9/07, bilal ghayyad [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
 Hi List;
 
 If I set nat=yes, then asterisk will send the packets
 to the public IP address or to the private IP address
 (which will be for the endpoint that is behind the
 nating)?
 
 And by setting the nat=yes, then what exactly will be
 ignored at asterisk side when reading the
 registeration messages from the endpoint?
 
 Any help.
 
 Regards
 Bilal
 
 
 
 
 Boardwalk for $500? In 2007? Ha! Play Monopoly Here and Now (it's updated
 for today's economy) at Yahoo! Games.
 http://get.games.yahoo.com/proddesc?gamekey=monopolyherenow
 
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Re: [asterisk-users] nat=yes

2007-09-10 Thread Marco Bartholomew
C F wrote:
 BTW, AFAIK, there is no such thing as host=static it's either dynamic
 or an IP/Name.
   

Yeah, I learned that the hard way.  I had only set up dynamic devices 
for a couple of months, and the first time I had reason to set up a 
device with a static IP, I just assumed that 'host=static' would work in 
sip.conf.  Dur, it took me a couple of hours to figure out why my 
fax machine could fax, but not receive.

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[asterisk-users] nat=yes

2007-09-09 Thread bilal ghayyad
Hi List;

If I set nat=yes, then asterisk will send the packets
to the public IP address or to the private IP address
(which will be for the endpoint that is behind the
nating)?

And by setting the nat=yes, then what exactly will be
ignored at asterisk side when reading the
registeration messages from the endpoint?

Any help.

Regards
Bilal


   

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today's economy) at Yahoo! Games.
http://get.games.yahoo.com/proddesc?gamekey=monopolyherenow  

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Re: [asterisk-users] nat=yes

2007-09-09 Thread C F
If you set yes then asterisk assumes that the address its coming from
is not the same as the UA thinks it is. most devices will not operate
properly if set to yes when they are in fact local.

On 9/9/07, bilal ghayyad [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi List;

 If I set nat=yes, then asterisk will send the packets
 to the public IP address or to the private IP address
 (which will be for the endpoint that is behind the
 nating)?

 And by setting the nat=yes, then what exactly will be
 ignored at asterisk side when reading the
 registeration messages from the endpoint?

 Any help.

 Regards
 Bilal



 
 Boardwalk for $500? In 2007? Ha! Play Monopoly Here and Now (it's updated
 for today's economy) at Yahoo! Games.
 http://get.games.yahoo.com/proddesc?gamekey=monopolyherenow

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Re: [asterisk-users] nat=yes

2007-09-09 Thread C F
BTW, AFAIK, there is no such thing as host=static it's either dynamic
or an IP/Name.

On 9/9/07, bilal ghayyad [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi List;

 If I set nat=yes, then asterisk will send the packets
 to the public IP address or to the private IP address
 (which will be for the endpoint that is behind the
 nating)?

 And by setting the nat=yes, then what exactly will be
 ignored at asterisk side when reading the
 registeration messages from the endpoint?

 Any help.

 Regards
 Bilal



 
 Boardwalk for $500? In 2007? Ha! Play Monopoly Here and Now (it's updated for 
 today's economy) at Yahoo! Games.
 http://get.games.yahoo.com/proddesc?gamekey=monopolyherenow

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Re: [asterisk-users] nat=yes

2007-09-09 Thread Benjamin Jacob
C F, I have nat=yes set by default for all my extensions(with 
canreinvite=no). And things work fine.

Bilal, about Asterisk sending packets to public/private :
Asterisk will send packets to the public IP advertised by the msg/recv 
from address. It is the NAT's headache on the endpoints network 
periphery to send the response from Asterisk to the endpoint.


C F wrote:

If you set yes then asterisk assumes that the address its coming from
is not the same as the UA thinks it is. most devices will not operate
properly if set to yes when they are in fact local.

On 9/9/07, bilal ghayyad [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  

Hi List;

If I set nat=yes, then asterisk will send the packets
to the public IP address or to the private IP address
(which will be for the endpoint that is behind the
nating)?

And by setting the nat=yes, then what exactly will be
ignored at asterisk side when reading the
registeration messages from the endpoint?

Any help.

Regards
Bilal




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[Asterisk-Users] nat=yes and qualify=yes viable NAT solutions?

2006-02-26 Thread Damon Estep








Looking for some feedback on whether nat=yes and qualify=yes
will provide a workable solution in many cases?



The * server is on a public address, no NAT, the UAs (sipura,
linksys, polycom) are behind various types of NAT.



Obviously port mapping in the NAT device works, but what
about cases where there is no admin access possible to the NAT device?



From what I have read nat=yes makes asterisk look at the udp
header instead of the SIP info for the UA IP address, and qualify=yes sends
keepalives in the form of frequent SIP OPTIONS queries. I think I also read that
nat=yes enables symmetrical RTP



What I do not know is does it work in the real world?










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Re: [Asterisk-Users] nat=yes and qualify=yes viable NAT solutions?

2006-02-26 Thread C F
Sipura works, I never tried linksys, Polycom might and might not work.

On 2/26/06, Damon Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 Looking for some feedback on whether nat=yes and qualify=yes will provide a
 workable solution in many cases?



 The * server is on a public address, no NAT, the UAs (sipura, linksys,
 polycom) are behind various types of NAT.



 Obviously port mapping in the NAT device works, but what about cases where
 there is no admin access possible to the NAT device?



 From what I have read nat=yes makes asterisk look at the udp header instead
 of the SIP info for the UA IP address, and qualify=yes sends keepalives in
 the form of frequent SIP OPTIONS queries. I think I also read that nat=yes
 enables symmetrical RTP



 What I do not know is does it work in the real world?




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RE: [Asterisk-Users] nat=yes and qualify=yes viable NAT solutions?

2006-02-26 Thread Damon Estep
Thanks, the linksys is a sipura, so what works on one should work on the
other.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of C F
Sent: Sunday, February 26, 2006 7:04 PM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] nat=yes and qualify=yes viable NAT
solutions?

Sipura works, I never tried linksys, Polycom might and might not work.

On 2/26/06, Damon Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 Looking for some feedback on whether nat=yes and qualify=yes will
provide a
 workable solution in many cases?



 The * server is on a public address, no NAT, the UAs (sipura, linksys,
 polycom) are behind various types of NAT.



 Obviously port mapping in the NAT device works, but what about cases
where
 there is no admin access possible to the NAT device?



 From what I have read nat=yes makes asterisk look at the udp header
instead
 of the SIP info for the UA IP address, and qualify=yes sends
keepalives in
 the form of frequent SIP OPTIONS queries. I think I also read that
nat=yes
 enables symmetrical RTP



 What I do not know is does it work in the real world?




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 http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] nat=yes and qualify=yes viable NAT solutions?

2006-02-26 Thread C F
On 2/26/06, Damon Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Thanks, the linksys is a sipura, so what works on one should work on the
 other.

I wouldn't bet on it, since the SPA-xxx where out before the merge.


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of C F
 Sent: Sunday, February 26, 2006 7:04 PM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] nat=yes and qualify=yes viable NAT
 solutions?

 Sipura works, I never tried linksys, Polycom might and might not work.

 On 2/26/06, Damon Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
 
  Looking for some feedback on whether nat=yes and qualify=yes will
 provide a
  workable solution in many cases?
 
 
 
  The * server is on a public address, no NAT, the UAs (sipura, linksys,
  polycom) are behind various types of NAT.
 
 
 
  Obviously port mapping in the NAT device works, but what about cases
 where
  there is no admin access possible to the NAT device?
 
 
 
  From what I have read nat=yes makes asterisk look at the udp header
 instead
  of the SIP info for the UA IP address, and qualify=yes sends
 keepalives in
  the form of frequent SIP OPTIONS queries. I think I also read that
 nat=yes
  enables symmetrical RTP
 
 
 
  What I do not know is does it work in the real world?
 
 
 
 
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] NAT=YES

2005-07-13 Thread Rich Adamson
Don't have a clue why changing your settings causes the phone call to
fail, but obviously it needs to be investigated. The keyword is not
supported in code, therefore something else is impacting your config.


 OK, so I have a nonexistant line in my settings. Why then when I remove 
 it does my phone call fail?
 
 Rich Adamson wrote:
  FYI, there is no such thing as reinvite. Someone started using
  that in postings a long time ago and a few people keep posting
  it, but it doesn't exist. 
  (Check /usr/src/astersik/configs/sip.conf.sample)
  
  
  
 Add canreinvite=no and reinvite=no to the relevant stanza in sip.conf
 
 Mark
 
 Klint, Peter wrote:
 
 Good morning
 
 Does anyone have experience with NAT=YES?  I have the following
 configuration and am a bit confused as to why the Asterisk server
 initially sends out RTP to the remote host private IP and then switches
 to the public IP.
 
 Configuration Info:
 I have all users in SIP.CONF configured with NAT=YES
 Asterisk has a public IP
 Remote host is behind a firewall with NAT
 
 When I sniff on the Asterisk public network, I see the following.
 
 1. INVITE from remote host public IP to Asterisk public IP
 2. 183 response from Asterisk public IP to remote host public IP
 3. RTP from Asterisk public IP to the remote host private IP
 4. RTP from remote host public IP to Asterisk public IP
 5. RTP from Asterisk public IP to the remote host public IP
 
 Is there a way to prevent step 3 from happening?  Or, is there a way to
 delay the invalid RTP from being sent from the Asterisk in step 3?
 Does anyone know why the Asterisk sends RTP to remote host private IP?
 I would expect NAT=YES to correct this issue.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Peter
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] NAT=YES

2005-07-13 Thread Eric Wieling aka ManxPower

canreinvite= is a valid option.  reinvite= is not a valid option.

Rich Adamson wrote:

Don't have a clue why changing your settings causes the phone call to
fail, but obviously it needs to be investigated. The keyword is not
supported in code, therefore something else is impacting your config.



OK, so I have a nonexistant line in my settings. Why then when I remove 
it does my phone call fail?


Rich Adamson wrote:


FYI, there is no such thing as reinvite. Someone started using
that in postings a long time ago and a few people keep posting
it, but it doesn't exist. 
(Check /usr/src/astersik/configs/sip.conf.sample)




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[Asterisk-Users] NAT=YES

2005-07-12 Thread Klint, Peter
Title: NAT=YES






Good morning


Does anyone have experience with NAT=YES? I have the following configuration and am a bit confused as to why the Asterisk server initially sends out RTP to the remote host private IP and then switches to the public IP.

Configuration Info:

I have all users in SIP.CONF configured with NAT=YES

Asterisk has a public IP

Remote host is behind a firewall with NAT


When I sniff on the Asterisk public network, I see the following.


1. INVITE from remote host public IP to Asterisk public IP

2. 183 response from Asterisk public IP to remote host public IP

3. RTP from Asterisk public IP to the remote host private IP

4. RTP from remote host public IP to Asterisk public IP

5. RTP from Asterisk public IP to the remote host public IP


Is there a way to prevent step 3 from happening? Or, is there a way to delay the invalid RTP from being sent from the Asterisk in step 3?

Does anyone know why the Asterisk sends RTP to remote host private IP? I would expect NAT=YES to correct this issue.


Thanks,


Peter



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] NAT=YES

2005-07-12 Thread Mark Phillips

Add canreinvite=no and reinvite=no to the relevant stanza in sip.conf

Mark

Klint, Peter wrote:

Good morning

Does anyone have experience with NAT=YES?  I have the following
configuration and am a bit confused as to why the Asterisk server
initially sends out RTP to the remote host private IP and then switches
to the public IP.

Configuration Info:
I have all users in SIP.CONF configured with NAT=YES
Asterisk has a public IP
Remote host is behind a firewall with NAT

When I sniff on the Asterisk public network, I see the following.

1. INVITE from remote host public IP to Asterisk public IP
2. 183 response from Asterisk public IP to remote host public IP
3. RTP from Asterisk public IP to the remote host private IP
4. RTP from remote host public IP to Asterisk public IP
5. RTP from Asterisk public IP to the remote host public IP

Is there a way to prevent step 3 from happening?  Or, is there a way to
delay the invalid RTP from being sent from the Asterisk in step 3?
Does anyone know why the Asterisk sends RTP to remote host private IP?
I would expect NAT=YES to correct this issue.

Thanks,

Peter






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Re: [Asterisk-Users] NAT=YES

2005-07-12 Thread Rich Adamson
FYI, there is no such thing as reinvite. Someone started using
that in postings a long time ago and a few people keep posting
it, but it doesn't exist. 
(Check /usr/src/astersik/configs/sip.conf.sample)


 Add canreinvite=no and reinvite=no to the relevant stanza in sip.conf
 
 Mark
 
 Klint, Peter wrote:
  Good morning
  
  Does anyone have experience with NAT=YES?  I have the following
  configuration and am a bit confused as to why the Asterisk server
  initially sends out RTP to the remote host private IP and then switches
  to the public IP.
  
  Configuration Info:
  I have all users in SIP.CONF configured with NAT=YES
  Asterisk has a public IP
  Remote host is behind a firewall with NAT
  
  When I sniff on the Asterisk public network, I see the following.
  
  1. INVITE from remote host public IP to Asterisk public IP
  2. 183 response from Asterisk public IP to remote host public IP
  3. RTP from Asterisk public IP to the remote host private IP
  4. RTP from remote host public IP to Asterisk public IP
  5. RTP from Asterisk public IP to the remote host public IP
  
  Is there a way to prevent step 3 from happening?  Or, is there a way to
  delay the invalid RTP from being sent from the Asterisk in step 3?
  Does anyone know why the Asterisk sends RTP to remote host private IP?
  I would expect NAT=YES to correct this issue.
  
  Thanks,
  
  Peter
  
  
  
  
  
  
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] NAT=YES

2005-07-12 Thread Eric Wieling aka ManxPower

Mark Phillips wrote:

Add canreinvite=no and reinvite=no to the relevant stanza in sip.conf


Anyone that tells you to use reinvite= is confused.  The option does not 
exist (check the source code if you don't believe me).  reinvite= is one 
of the many Asterisk Urban Myths.



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] NAT=YES

2005-07-12 Thread Mark Phillips
OK, so I have a nonexistant line in my settings. Why then when I remove 
it does my phone call fail?


Rich Adamson wrote:

FYI, there is no such thing as reinvite. Someone started using
that in postings a long time ago and a few people keep posting
it, but it doesn't exist. 
(Check /usr/src/astersik/configs/sip.conf.sample)





Add canreinvite=no and reinvite=no to the relevant stanza in sip.conf

Mark

Klint, Peter wrote:


Good morning

Does anyone have experience with NAT=YES?  I have the following
configuration and am a bit confused as to why the Asterisk server
initially sends out RTP to the remote host private IP and then switches
to the public IP.

Configuration Info:
I have all users in SIP.CONF configured with NAT=YES
Asterisk has a public IP
Remote host is behind a firewall with NAT

When I sniff on the Asterisk public network, I see the following.

1. INVITE from remote host public IP to Asterisk public IP
2. 183 response from Asterisk public IP to remote host public IP
3. RTP from Asterisk public IP to the remote host private IP
4. RTP from remote host public IP to Asterisk public IP
5. RTP from Asterisk public IP to the remote host public IP

Is there a way to prevent step 3 from happening?  Or, is there a way to
delay the invalid RTP from being sent from the Asterisk in step 3?
Does anyone know why the Asterisk sends RTP to remote host private IP?
I would expect NAT=YES to correct this issue.

Thanks,

Peter






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[Asterisk-Users] nat=yes

2004-06-07 Thread Peter Boot
I am trying to use asterisk as a gateway between SER and the PSTN.

Should the nat=yes config work with these sip.conf settings ?asterisk is
trying to send it's response 
back to the private IP.


[general] 
context=OUTGOING 
autocreatepeer=yes 

[Provider] 
type=friend 
username=X 
secret=X 
host=x.FakeProvider.com 
nat=yes


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] nat=yes in sip.con (changed subject)

2003-09-03 Thread Olle E. Johansson

Hmm. this rings a bell, try putting nat=yes in your sip.conf, I think that fixed
the problem for me. (Or was the the login timed out thing? *shrug*)
The manual is not very clear on what happens with nat=yes in sip.conf.
Anyone here that could write a simple explanation of this option?
/O

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