Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-27 Thread Armin Schindler
On Sun, 26 Jun 2005, Stefan Gofferje wrote:
 Armin Schindler schrieb:
 
  On Sat, 25 Jun 2005, Stefan Gofferje wrote:
  
  
   Armin Schindler schrieb:
   
   
   
I have added busy()/congestion() support to CVS HEAD now, can you
please

test if it works for you?


   Works perfectly well! Also CallingPres(32) does work! The only thing I
   wonder
   about is a delay. 
   
   
  
  I know there is a delay. Currently the calling party is 'alerted' every
  time by default and this is not correct for calls which shall not be
  accepted.
  
  
 I noted a number of bugs and a feature-request at SF :-).

Yes, maybe you would like to implement some of those feature-requests ? ;-)

Armin
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-27 Thread Stefan Gofferje
On 11:28:09 June 27, 2005 Armin Schindler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Yes, maybe you would like to implement some of those feature-requests
 ? ;-)

I would love to if I were a bright programmer :-).

--Stefan

-- 
  (o_   Stefan Gofferje  | Linux Systems Specialist
  //\   Reg'd Linux User #247167 | Network Security Specialist
  V_/_  Heckler  Koch - the original point and click interface

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-26 Thread Stefan Gofferje

Armin Schindler schrieb:


On Sat, 25 Jun 2005, Stefan Gofferje wrote:
 


Armin Schindler schrieb:

   


I have added busy()/congestion() support to CVS HEAD now, can you please

test if it works for you?



 


Works perfectly well! Also CallingPres(32) does work! The only thing I wonder
about is a delay. 
   



I know there is a delay. Currently the calling party is 'alerted' every time 
by default and this is not correct for calls which shall not be accepted.
 


I noted a number of bugs and a feature-request at SF :-).

Regards,
Stefan

--
(o_   Stefan Gofferje  | Linux Systems Specialist
//\   Reg'd Linux User #247167 | Network Security Specialist
V_/_  Heckler  Koch - the original point and click interface

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Armin Schindler
On Thu, 23 Jun 2005, Massimo De Nadal wrote:
 Have you planned to integrate some echo cancel feature ?

Echo cancelling (if the card supports it) is already implemented.
As far as I know the Eicon Diva Server cards are the only cards supporting
echo cancel via onboard DSPs.

Armin

 Armin Schindler ha scritto:
  Hi all,
  
  I would like to announce the first release of the chan_capi
  channel driver on sourceforge.net
  
  The package is available for download with name  chan_capi-cm-0.5
  and is the current CVS HEAD.
  
  It is derived from the chan_capi-0.4.0PRE1 of kapejod.
  
  The main changes are:
  - complete rework
  - fix race-conditions
  - fix call state handling
  - rework of debug/verbose messages
  - added capiFax feature (provided by Frank Sautter)
  - auto-config (compile and work with Asterisk CVS-HEAD and older versions)
  - use with ELinOS cross-toolbox and project handling
  
  For the versioning, I have decided to use the name extention 'cm' to avoid
  confusion with kapejod's version.
  This first release is 0.5 (not 0.1) because the base is 0.4.0.
  Only the major and the minor number will be used. The exception to have a
  third number (patch-version) will be added for fixup-patches only.
  
  Feedback welcome.
  
  Armin
  
  PS: sorry for cross-posting.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Sergio Chersovani

Armin Schindler ha scritto:


Have you planned to integrate some echo cancel feature ?
   


Echo cancelling (if the card supports it) is already implemented.
 


I think he was talking about the software echo suppressor


As far as I know the Eicon Diva Server cards are the only cards supporting
echo cancel via onboard DSPs.
 


AVM active cards do not support it?

Sergio
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Elmar Haneke



Have you planned to integrate some echo cancel feature ?


Besides the Eicon-CAPI feature there is an echosquelch in the driver.

Elmar
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Massimo De Nadal

Yes, I know. I was meaning the software thing.
Diva server cancels echo via dsp only with new revisions boards (older 
boards are not able to run newer drivers with echo cancellation).

Fritz cards don't cancel echo anyway.
And echo squelch is only a trick that doesn't really solve the problem.

Is it possible to port zap echo cancelor to different channels like 
chan_capi ?



Armin Schindler ha scritto:


On Thu, 23 Jun 2005, Massimo De Nadal wrote:
 


Have you planned to integrate some echo cancel feature ?
   



Echo cancelling (if the card supports it) is already implemented.
As far as I know the Eicon Diva Server cards are the only cards supporting
echo cancel via onboard DSPs.

Armin

 




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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Massimo De Nadal


Sergio Chersovani wrote:

As far as I know the Eicon Diva Server cards are the only cards 
supporting

echo cancel via onboard DSPs.
 


AVM active cards do not support it?


No.
Avm active cards are basically multi fritz boards running the same 
firmware onboard instead of  charging pc cpu.
They are surely more stable than fritz cards, but offer the same 
features (even with more channels).




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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Armin Schindler
On Thu, 23 Jun 2005, Massimo De Nadal wrote:
 Yes, I know. I was meaning the software thing.
 Diva server cancels echo via dsp only with new revisions boards (older boards
 are not able to run newer drivers with echo cancellation).

Which boards don't support that? If DSPs on board, echo-cancel should be 
available.

 Fritz cards don't cancel echo anyway.
 And echo squelch is only a trick that doesn't really solve the problem.
 
 Is it possible to port zap echo cancelor to different channels like chan_capi
 ?

Yes, that should be possible. 
But I don't think a channel driver (and each channel driver) should do that 
on its own. Software echo cancelling belongs in a common part of Asterisk.

Armin
 
 Armin Schindler ha scritto:
 
  On Thu, 23 Jun 2005, Massimo De Nadal wrote:
  
  
   Have you planned to integrate some echo cancel feature ?
   
   
  
  Echo cancelling (if the card supports it) is already implemented.
  As far as I know the Eicon Diva Server cards are the only cards supporting
  echo cancel via onboard DSPs.
  
  Armin
  
  
  
 
 
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Massimo De Nadal

Armin Schindler ha scritto:

Which boards don't support that? If DSPs on board, echo-cancel should be 
available.
 

I have in my hands right now  a DIVA Server BRI-2M-PCI (not the 2.0 
version) which own its dsp but doesn't echo cancel, due to old capi 
drivers which don't support this feature. Newer eicon drivers won't run 
on this board.


Yes, that should be possible. 
But I don't think a channel driver (and each channel driver) should do that 
on its own. Software echo cancelling belongs in a common part of Asterisk.


 

I strongly agree. But asterisk doesn't seem to work this way. Zap 
channel has it's own echo cancel engine. Other channels don't.

This is so sad :-(
Why not implement a really common echo cancel api usable from any channel ??



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Armin Schindler
On Thu, 23 Jun 2005, Massimo De Nadal wrote:
 Armin Schindler ha scritto:
 
  Which boards don't support that? If DSPs on board, echo-cancel should be
  available.
  
  
 I have in my hands right now  a DIVA Server BRI-2M-PCI (not the 2.0 version)
 which own its dsp but doesn't echo cancel, due to old capi drivers which don't
 support this feature. Newer eicon drivers won't run on this board.

Do you talk about the driver package from Eicon? What about the driver from
melware.net ?
 
  Yes, that should be possible. But I don't think a channel driver (and each
  channel driver) should do that on its own. Software echo cancelling
  belongs in a common part of Asterisk.
  
  
  
 I strongly agree. But asterisk doesn't seem to work this way. Zap channel has
 it's own echo cancel engine. Other channels don't.
 This is so sad :-(
 Why not implement a really common echo cancel api usable from any channel ??

Exactly!
I'm not familiar with the Asterisk API, but it could be some
plugin like res_* ... 

Maybe this belongs to the Asterisk-Dev list.

Armin
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Klaus-Peter Junghanns
  
   Yes, that should be possible. But I don't think a channel driver (and each
   channel driver) should do that on its own. Software echo cancelling
   belongs in a common part of Asterisk.
   
   
   
  I strongly agree. But asterisk doesn't seem to work this way. Zap channel 
  has
  it's own echo cancel engine. Other channels don't.
  This is so sad :-(
  Why not implement a really common echo cancel api usable from any channel ??
 
 Exactly!
 I'm not familiar with the Asterisk API, but it could be some
 plugin like res_* ... 
 
 Maybe this belongs to the Asterisk-Dev list.
 
 Armin

I strongly disagree. :-) You dont want to do echo cancelation in
userspace. Especially not on a non-realtime operating system.
To make echo cancelation work it has to be as close to the line
interface as possible. Also the frames have to be as small
as possible. This rules out capi pretty much.

best regards

Klaus
--
Klaus-Peter Junghanns

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Armin Schindler
On Thu, 23 Jun 2005, Klaus-Peter Junghanns wrote:
Yes, that should be possible. But I don't think a channel driver (and 
each
channel driver) should do that on its own. Software echo cancelling
belongs in a common part of Asterisk.

   I strongly agree. But asterisk doesn't seem to work this way. Zap channel 
   has
   it's own echo cancel engine. Other channels don't.
   This is so sad :-(
   Why not implement a really common echo cancel api usable from any channel 
   ??
  
  Exactly!
  I'm not familiar with the Asterisk API, but it could be some
  plugin like res_* ... 
  
  Maybe this belongs to the Asterisk-Dev list.
  
  Armin
 
 I strongly disagree. :-) You dont want to do echo cancelation in
 userspace. Especially not on a non-realtime operating system.
 To make echo cancelation work it has to be as close to the line
 interface as possible. Also the frames have to be as small
 as possible. This rules out capi pretty much.

If you don't want echo-canceling in user-space, then neither Asterisk nor
any chan_* plugin should do it.

I don't know the zap channel code, but does the zap echo-cancel-code is 
inside a kernel module?
If yes, then I have to disagree here. Something like 'playing' with 
audio-data is nothing the kernel should be concerned with.
This belongs in user-space and if you need realtime, then you should use a 
realtime OS or use RT-scheduling. Just putting such a code into kernelspace 
is a bad idea.

So the correct way is either the hardware supports it or the 
application knows what to do with the data received, like DTMF.

Armin
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Klaus-Peter Junghanns
Am Donnerstag, den 23.06.2005, 12:41 +0200 schrieb Armin Schindler:

  I strongly disagree. :-) You dont want to do echo cancelation in
  userspace. Especially not on a non-realtime operating system.
  To make echo cancelation work it has to be as close to the line
  interface as possible. Also the frames have to be as small
  as possible. This rules out capi pretty much.
 
 If you don't want echo-canceling in user-space, then neither Asterisk nor
 any chan_* plugin should do it.
 
 I don't know the zap channel code, but does the zap echo-cancel-code is 
 inside a kernel module?

Yes, sir.

 If yes, then I have to disagree here. Something like 'playing' with 
 audio-data is nothing the kernel should be concerned with.
 This belongs in user-space and if you need realtime, then you should use a 
 realtime OS or use RT-scheduling. Just putting such a code into kernelspace 
 is a bad idea.

What is so bad about playing with audio-data in kernel space?
If you play with echo cancelation in user space you will need
to de-jitter the audio first introducing more and more latency, so
your echo cancelation becomes way more computationally expensive.

 
 So the correct way is either the hardware supports it or the 
 application knows what to do with the data received, like DTMF.
 

Why should the application have to worry about things like echo
cancelation? Zaptel is not only used by Asterisk but also by other
projects. With EC in kernel space (which gets switched on and off
by userspace) there is no need to reinvent the EC-wheel for every
project.

Klaus


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Armin Schindler
On Thu, 23 Jun 2005, Klaus-Peter Junghanns wrote:
 Am Donnerstag, den 23.06.2005, 12:41 +0200 schrieb Armin Schindler:
 
   I strongly disagree. :-) You dont want to do echo cancelation in
   userspace. Especially not on a non-realtime operating system.
   To make echo cancelation work it has to be as close to the line
   interface as possible. Also the frames have to be as small
   as possible. This rules out capi pretty much.
  
  If you don't want echo-canceling in user-space, then neither Asterisk nor
  any chan_* plugin should do it.
  
  I don't know the zap channel code, but does the zap echo-cancel-code is 
  inside a kernel module?
 
 Yes, sir.
 
  If yes, then I have to disagree here. Something like 'playing' with 
  audio-data is nothing the kernel should be concerned with.
  This belongs in user-space and if you need realtime, then you should use a 
  realtime OS or use RT-scheduling. Just putting such a code into kernelspace 
  is a bad idea.
 
 What is so bad about playing with audio-data in kernel space?

Besides preemption or RT-patches, it is not easy (and noboady does it)
to be 'nice' and have a fair scheduling. With such work in kernel, you just
say I'm at the highest priority, I don't care about others. And that's 
just wrong in the kernel.
Normaly, the kernel just should provide access to the hardware 
and basic functions for interaction with the hardware.

 If you play with echo cancelation in user space you will need
 to de-jitter the audio first introducing more and more latency, so
 your echo cancelation becomes way more computationally expensive.

That depends on what scheduling priority this task runs. If you don't want 
to get interrupted by other tasks, then you need a higher priority. 
 
  So the correct way is either the hardware supports it or the 
  application knows what to do with the data received, like DTMF.
  
 
 Why should the application have to worry about things like echo
 cancelation?

In the case of Asterisk and echo-cancel, this application is the
position where is makes sense. Otherwise you need a copy of the echo-cancel 
code in each channel driver.

 Zaptel is not only used by Asterisk but also by other
 projects. With EC in kernel space (which gets switched on and off
 by userspace) there is no need to reinvent the EC-wheel for every
 project.

Okay, from that point of view it makes sense. On the other hand, something 
like echo-cancel and DTMF is not channel specific and therefore should not 
be part of that. Or would you add additional codecs into the channel driver?

Armin
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Klaus-Peter Junghanns
  
   If yes, then I have to disagree here. Something like 'playing' with 
   audio-data is nothing the kernel should be concerned with.
   This belongs in user-space and if you need realtime, then you should use 
   a 
   realtime OS or use RT-scheduling. Just putting such a code into 
   kernelspace 
   is a bad idea.
  
  What is so bad about playing with audio-data in kernel space?
 
 Besides preemption or RT-patches, it is not easy (and noboady does it)
 to be 'nice' and have a fair scheduling. With such work in kernel, you just
 say I'm at the highest priority, I don't care about others. And that's 
 just wrong in the kernel.

That is actually what you want to do if your system is a PBX. You want
to give as much as priority to your audio quality as you can. Even if
this means that userspace applications get unfair scheduling results.
If you take care of the critical audio handling (like EC) inside the
kernel then your (maybe very unexperienced) users cannot easily
disturb this process by causing a high load in user space, e.g. by
running webservers, fileservers, mailservers or X on their PBX!
It's far better to have good audio quality (with a working EC) and
a slowed down webserver than a garbled audio and fast webserver.

Just my 2 eurocents.

 Normaly, the kernel just should provide access to the hardware 
 and basic functions for interaction with the hardware.
 
  If you play with echo cancelation in user space you will need
  to de-jitter the audio first introducing more and more latency, so
  your echo cancelation becomes way more computationally expensive.
 
 That depends on what scheduling priority this task runs. If you don't want 
 to get interrupted by other tasks, then you need a higher priority. 

This is true in a perfect world. :) However there are lots of nasty
things in your linux box (like harddisk controllers hogging your cpu, 
etc...) that make your system a non-realtime system.

  
   So the correct way is either the hardware supports it or the 
   application knows what to do with the data received, like DTMF.
   
  
  Why should the application have to worry about things like echo
  cancelation?
 
 In the case of Asterisk and echo-cancel, this application is the
 position where is makes sense. Otherwise you need a copy of the echo-cancel 
 code in each channel driver.
 
  Zaptel is not only used by Asterisk but also by other
  projects. With EC in kernel space (which gets switched on and off
  by userspace) there is no need to reinvent the EC-wheel for every
  project.
 
 Okay, from that point of view it makes sense. On the other hand, something 
 like echo-cancel and DTMF is not channel specific and therefore should not 
 be part of that. Or would you add additional codecs into the channel driver?
 

I would even put more things into kernel space just to reduce latency.
There are people that would even enjoy RTP in kernel space.

Running things in userspace makes sense from a software architectural
point of view. But in real life this can be very dangerous if you dont
have control over the complete userspace (e.g. users on crack running
make bzImage -j).

 Armin

Klaus

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-23 Thread Armin Schindler
On Thu, 23 Jun 2005, Klaus-Peter Junghanns wrote:
If yes, then I have to disagree here. Something like 'playing' with 
audio-data is nothing the kernel should be concerned with.
This belongs in user-space and if you need realtime, then you should 
use a 
realtime OS or use RT-scheduling. Just putting such a code into 
kernelspace 
is a bad idea.
   
   What is so bad about playing with audio-data in kernel space?
  
  Besides preemption or RT-patches, it is not easy (and noboady does it)
  to be 'nice' and have a fair scheduling. With such work in kernel, you just
  say I'm at the highest priority, I don't care about others. And that's 
  just wrong in the kernel.
 
 That is actually what you want to do if your system is a PBX. You want
 to give as much as priority to your audio quality as you can. Even if
 this means that userspace applications get unfair scheduling results.
 If you take care of the critical audio handling (like EC) inside the
 kernel then your (maybe very unexperienced) users cannot easily
 disturb this process by causing a high load in user space, e.g. by
 running webservers, fileservers, mailservers or X on their PBX!
 It's far better to have good audio quality (with a working EC) and
 a slowed down webserver than a garbled audio and fast webserver.

You can do this by just setting your PBX(audio stuff) process the highest
priority and no mail-server will steal process time from it.
That is no real reason to put code into kernel.

  Normaly, the kernel just should provide access to the hardware 
  and basic functions for interaction with the hardware.
  
   If you play with echo cancelation in user space you will need
   to de-jitter the audio first introducing more and more latency, so
   your echo cancelation becomes way more computationally expensive.
  
  That depends on what scheduling priority this task runs. If you don't want 
  to get interrupted by other tasks, then you need a higher priority. 
 
 This is true in a perfect world. :) However there are lots of nasty
 things in your linux box (like harddisk controllers hogging your cpu, 
 etc...) that make your system a non-realtime system.

You have the same status when you are in kernel.
 
   
So the correct way is either the hardware supports it or the 
application knows what to do with the data received, like DTMF.

   
   Why should the application have to worry about things like echo
   cancelation?
  
  In the case of Asterisk and echo-cancel, this application is the
  position where is makes sense. Otherwise you need a copy of the echo-cancel 
  code in each channel driver.
  
   Zaptel is not only used by Asterisk but also by other
   projects. With EC in kernel space (which gets switched on and off
   by userspace) there is no need to reinvent the EC-wheel for every
   project.
  
  Okay, from that point of view it makes sense. On the other hand, something 
  like echo-cancel and DTMF is not channel specific and therefore should not 
  be part of that. Or would you add additional codecs into the channel driver?
  
 
 I would even put more things into kernel space just to reduce latency.
 There are people that would even enjoy RTP in kernel space.

And then you will have one big kernel...

That sounds like some poeple are not aware of scheduling priorities.
 
 Running things in userspace makes sense from a software architectural
 point of view. But in real life this can be very dangerous if you dont
 have control over the complete userspace (e.g. users on crack running
 make bzImage -j).

That's just not true. Set your critical application to SCHED_FIFO and 
priority 99 and no one can interrupt it. This even stops
kernel-threads (in 2.6).

Just because the administrator does not have the knowledge of how to set up
correct priorities, is not a reason for going over the user-kernel boundary.

If you need to respond to a hardware event (Interrupt) in a specific time, 
then the 'latency' reason is correct.

By putting all these non-real-latency-relevant code into the kernel, you 
create exactly that kernel, which cannot be setup correctly when you 
really need low-latency on a specific part.

Armin
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] chan_capi-cm-0.5 release announcement

2005-06-22 Thread Massimo De Nadal

Have you planned to integrate some echo cancel feature ?


Armin Schindler ha scritto:


Hi all,

I would like to announce the first release of the chan_capi
channel driver on sourceforge.net

The package is available for download with name 
 chan_capi-cm-0.5

and is the current CVS HEAD.

It is derived from the chan_capi-0.4.0PRE1 of kapejod.

The main changes are:
- complete rework
- fix race-conditions
- fix call state handling
- rework of debug/verbose messages
- added capiFax feature (provided by Frank Sautter)
- auto-config (compile and work with Asterisk CVS-HEAD and older versions)
- use with ELinOS cross-toolbox and project handling

For the versioning, I have decided to use the name extention 'cm' to avoid
confusion with kapejod's version.
This first release is 0.5 (not 0.1) because the base is 0.4.0.
Only the major and the minor number will be used. The exception to have a 
third number (patch-version) will be added for fixup-patches only.


Feedback welcome.

Armin

PS: sorry for cross-posting.
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