RE: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Rupert Watson
As it happens I would suggest Forest Key - who does work at Microsoft (on 
Silverlight). Before that he worked at Macromedia (who became Adobe) where he 
was Product Manager for Flash, so he is adequately qualified ;-) 

Apart from all that he is the smartest most focussed individual I have ever met 
in the Media and Technology space. He would whip FMT into shape - if anyone 
could. 

Reading Ariel yesterday it looks like the BBC have got some serious house 
cleaning to do on the bureaucracy front. I would think that is one of the 
largest tasks facing them as an organisation. 

Rupert Watson
+44 7787 554801
www.root6.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mr I Forrester
Sent: 15 April 2008 04:13
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

Come on guys, enough microsoft/adobe jokes.

If you could seriously put someone into the position of director of 
future media and technology who would it be and what qualities would you 
be looking for?

I guess I shouldn't really say who I'd like to see, otherwise it will 
appear in the guardian or something. :)

Rob Myers wrote:
 Brian Butterworth wrote:

 Cool.  Can I apply for his post please?

 That depends. What work experience do you have at Microsoft?

 - Rob.
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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Tim Duckett

On 15 Apr 2008, at 05:41, Brian Butterworth wrote:


Oh right, you mean like this...

http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2008/apr/14/bbc.digitalmedia1

The former Microsoft executive Erik Huggers



Give the guy a break - so, he worked for Microsoft in the past.
Let's assume for a moment that his joining the BBC was based on his  
merits - and not some lizard-controlled Illuminati plot to make  
Windows take over the world - and he might, just might, have learnt a  
thing or two about delivering projects despite messy internal politics  
after spending nine years at Microsoft.   Given the history of the  
projects so far, I'd suggest those are skills that the BBC could use  
now and again.


If he still owns stock or has some other conflict of interest, that  
would be one thing.  But to relentlessly slag him off because of who  
he worked for in the past is simplistic at best, and plays right into  
the hands of those who dismiss the whole topic of interoperability as  
muesli-crunching irrelevance at worst.Personally, I think some of  
the decisions that have been taken in the past have sucked.  But I  
don't see how this kind of ad hominem abuse is going to help persuade  
people that there is a better way of doing things.


/rant

RE: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Rupert Watson
Tim, my reading of the email was that the, linked to, article contained
quotes that look like they might have been lifted straight from an email
on this very list...

Rupert Watson
+44 7787 554801
www.root6.com

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Tim Duckett
Sent: 15 April 2008 08:55
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

But I don't see how this kind of ad hominem abuse is going to help
persuade people that there is a better way of doing things.

/rant


ROOT 6 LIMITED
Registered in the UK at
4 WARDOUR MEWS, LONDON
W1F 8AJ
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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Dan Brickley

Tim Duckett wrote:

On 15 Apr 2008, at 05:41, Brian Butterworth wrote:


Oh right, you mean like this...

http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2008/apr/14/bbc.digitalmedia1

The former Microsoft executive Erik Huggers


Give the guy a break - so, he worked for Microsoft in the past.   
Let's assume for a moment that his joining the BBC was based on his 
merits - and not some lizard-controlled Illuminati plot to make 
Windows take over the world - and he might, just might, have learnt a 
thing or two about delivering projects despite messy internal politics 
after spending nine years at Microsoft.   Given the history of the 
projects so far, I'd suggest those are skills that the BBC could use 
now and again.


If he still owns stock or has some other conflict of interest, that 
would be one thing.  But to relentlessly slag him off because of who 
he worked for in the past is simplistic at best, and plays right into 
the hands of those who dismiss the whole topic of interoperability 
as muesli-crunching irrelevance at worst.Personally, I think some 
of the decisions that have been taken in the past have sucked.  But I 
don't see how this kind of ad hominem abuse is going to help persuade 
people that there is a better way of doing things.


/rant

Yay! :)

Can we go back to talking about computers again now please? Else 
everybody be vewwy vewwy quiet lest we awaken the DRM permathread...


cheers,

Dan

--
http://danbri.org/
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RE: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Nick Reynolds-FMT
Erik has addressed the Microsoft question at the end of this blog post -
final paragraph - he wrote for the Internet Blog in January:
 
http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/bbcinternet/2008/01/a_glimpse_of_the_year_to_
come.html
 
 



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Tim Duckett
Sent: 15 April 2008 08:55
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)


On 15 Apr 2008, at 05:41, Brian Butterworth wrote:


Oh right, you mean like this...

http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2008/apr/14/bbc.digitalmedia1

The former Microsoft executive Erik Huggers



Give the guy a break - so, he worked for Microsoft in the past.   Let's
assume for a moment that his joining the BBC was based on his merits -
and not some lizard-controlled Illuminati plot to make Windows take over
the world - and he might, just might, have learnt a thing or two about
delivering projects despite messy internal politics after spending nine
years at Microsoft.   Given the history of the projects so far, I'd
suggest those are skills that the BBC could use now and again. 

If he still owns stock or has some other conflict of interest, that
would be one thing.  But to relentlessly slag him off because of who he
worked for in the past is simplistic at best, and plays right into the
hands of those who dismiss the whole topic of interoperability as
muesli-crunching irrelevance at worst.Personally, I think some of
the decisions that have been taken in the past have sucked.  But I don't
see how this kind of ad hominem abuse is going to help persuade people
that there is a better way of doing things.

/rant


Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Sean DALY
Tim, what disturbs people about a former MS executive in that position
is that Microsoft's interests are not at all aligned with the
interests of a public broadcaster. Microsoft wants video format
lockin, which is why to this day Windows Media Player has no support
for MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 and AAC (Xbox excluded), the Xiph Ogg codecs, or
even Dirac for that matter whose bitstream has been frozen for SMPTE
VC-2. Microsoft chooses not to license Windows Media 9 format for
implementation in GNU/Linux. Their DRM architecture is Microsoft-only,
just like the Apple FairPlay AVC/AAC extension is Apple-only.

If Mr. Huggers had worked for, say, a bank, nobody would care. But he
had an active role at Microsoft promoting a closed, proprietary format
at the expense of open formats. Anyone using a non-Microsoft system
knows that only open standards guarantee interoperability and given
Microsoft's shoddy record on open standards, concerns are justified.
Probably the best thing he could do to allay those concerns would be
to support open standards. It's a mystery to me why the BBC doesn't
make available a Dirac codec installer for WMP. I have no doubt the
browsers and mobile manufacturers would line up for Dirac given its
patent-unencumbered status. Did you see Sun announcing the reinvention
of the wheel last week, a patent-unencumbered video codec?

Sean.
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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Tim Duckett
But hold on - you're confusing two issues here.   Erik Huggers no  
longer work for Microsoft - he works for the BBC.


So either we say that working for Microsoft at some point in his past  
has made him fundamentally untrustworthy for all time, and therefore  
unqualified to make these kind of decisions for another organisation  
in the future; OR we take the view that he will work on behalf of the  
organisation that he's being paid by, in the absence of evidence to  
the contrary.   Promoting closed formats in the face of all the  
arguments was doing the right thing as far as Microsoft was  
concerned - so if he's got a track record of doing the right thing by  
his employer, it's reasonable to assume that he's going to try to do  
the right thing for the BBC - whatever that happens to be.


I don't buy the line that having worked for Microsoft in the past is  
some kind of incurable virus that renders you forever immune to the  
open standards arguments.   Assuming he has no conflicts of interests,  
then surely he's entitled to the benefit of the doubt - and I've read  
nothing to suggest that he has conflicted interests in the way that,  
say, certain individuals at the National Archives have.


Ad hominem attacks on Erik Huggers are a distraction from the  
underlying issues of technology and interoperability - and I'm sure  
the pro-Microsoft camp are only too happy for the community to waste  
bandwidth on one particular individual.



On 15 Apr 2008, at 10:00, Sean DALY wrote:

Tim, what disturbs people about a former MS executive in that position
is that Microsoft's interests are not at all aligned with the
interests of a public broadcaster. Microsoft wants video format
lockin, which is why to this day Windows Media Player has no support
for MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 and AAC (Xbox excluded), the Xiph Ogg codecs, or
even Dirac for that matter whose bitstream has been frozen for SMPTE
VC-2. Microsoft chooses not to license Windows Media 9 format for
implementation in GNU/Linux. Their DRM architecture is Microsoft-only,
just like the Apple FairPlay AVC/AAC extension is Apple-only.

If Mr. Huggers had worked for, say, a bank, nobody would care. But he
had an active role at Microsoft promoting a closed, proprietary format
at the expense of open formats. Anyone using a non-Microsoft system
knows that only open standards guarantee interoperability and given
Microsoft's shoddy record on open standards, concerns are justified.
Probably the best thing he could do to allay those concerns would be
to support open standards. It's a mystery to me why the BBC doesn't
make available a Dirac codec installer for WMP. I have no doubt the
browsers and mobile manufacturers would line up for Dirac given its
patent-unencumbered status. Did you see Sun announcing the reinvention
of the wheel last week, a patent-unencumbered video codec?

Sean.
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RE: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

2008-04-15 Thread Darren Stephens
Just a few thoughts (some of which may be emanating from my posterior,
but no matter):

 

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian Butterworth
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 5:38 PM
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

 


 but my experience of them is that transparent proxies reduce overall
 performance because they need to get in the way of each and every HTTP
 transaction.



Yes, I suppose in theory, but use of appropriate routing and firewalling
means not in practice. Though adding this before the application layers
will introduce a separate latency of its own. It would be difficult to
filter such traffic on port admittedly, but not on other things, like
source and dest addresses (see below).


I wouldn't have thought that the small increase in latency would be
noticeable for a several hundred megabyte file.



I would have thought otherwise, since the latency is, almost by
definition, indeterminate and could, in fact, be appreciable, especially
if under high load


 3. Store and forward: Locate MIRROR SERVERS inside the ISP network.
 This seems a much better idea.



But the BBC's network does a LOT of this mirroring and load balancing
stuff already, certainly if you look at some parts of their operation
(like News) and especially with HTTP. 

It wouldn't work otherwise. And when it doesn't quite work like that,
performance does suffer.


It sounds a lot like some kind of Cache. And another question is *who*
is going to pay for the servers that speak RTMP? This sounds like some
kind of revenue driving scheme for the BBC's commercial friends.


 the ISP provide the BBC with rack
 space 'inside' their networks for mirror servers.



 

A generic cache would be much more scalable, if the servers only mirror
BBC data then this does nothing to solve problems with other sites.

How does one mirror this data? Will it be available via rsync? Will it
be mirrorable by *anyone* or does the BBC intend to pick and chose
commercial ISPs to provide better access to. Again very shaky ground.



And even though technologies like rsync are largely differential, the
traffic generated from such syncing is not trivial, especially if the
content is in binary formats and not textual. Because constructed deltas
that are used for syncing may not be that small. And, more prosaically,
once the data is inside the ISP's networks, who is responsible for it?


 - change the main BBC iPlayer to redirect requests for the content to
 the Mirror Server located in the ISPs network.

Really unscalable, how is the BBC going to know which ISPs have mirrors
and which do not? This would require each ISP to notify the BBC. Just
seems wrong. Having every Content Provider have to speak to every ISP
seems to go against the core of the Internet.

 

If the BBC is decides to provide such a service, what is wrong with it
whitelisting those who sign up to use it?

Not necessarily something I agree with but not unfeasible from a
technical point of view. Potentially very fiddly however and, as rightly
pointed out, not hugely scalable for the long term.


If a pipe on the Internet is not running at 100% it is being underused!

 

On the other hand, a pipe running at 100% could clearly be considered
borderline congested.



Andy

[1]
http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts1998/ukpga_19980041_en_2#pt1-ch2-pb2-l1
g18

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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Sean DALY
It's possible there are Microsoft employees who could switch hats and
support open standards - John Sullivan of Microsoft Research who
headed the AVC standardisation effort wouldn't have any credibility
problems. As it happens, Mr. Hugger's former job included blocking
open standards; it's merely reasonable to question his commitment on
that subject. I wouldn't expect him to have any experience in building
standards-based architectures, either. Nothing personal in that, it's
just the way Microsoft functions. Their overriding goal is to maximise
revenue using lockin; they do this by interlocking proprietary
components (tying in the parlance of the EU DG-Competition). They
sometimes embrace standards, but only when weak in a market; that's
why WMP supports AVC/AAC on Xbox but not under Windows.

Can Mr. Huggers make the switch from working for shareholders to
working for licence fee payers? It's certainly possible and I do give
him the benefit of the doubt. But actions speak louder than, etc. The
best outcome is for Huggers to fulfill his January promise and promote
open standards. Dirac is a perfect candidate in this regard
particularly now that the bitstream has been frozen. I am aware of
only one argument against its use: it is not included in Windows. Were
Huggers to arrange that, concerns about his commitment would disappear
overnight.

The real challenge for him is to deep-six DRM, which is the source of
the BBC's PC video client interoperability problems; technical
protection measures don't work. That requires a leadership role to
work with rights holders. It probably involves fundamental changes in
the talent remuneration structure. I don't underestimate the
difficulty. But as a public broadcaster the BBC is perhaps uniquely
positioned to meet that challenge.

Sean.
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Re: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

2008-04-15 Thread Fearghas McKay


On 15 Apr 2008, at 12:50, Brian Butterworth wrote:

I'm really suprised that no-one actually read what I wrote.



We do - it is just that your solution does not solve the cost issues  
of the second last  last mile.


The cost of data transport is not from the BBC to the ISP NOC/Data  
Centre as that is probably on local fibre inside a data centre in  
Docklands where they are both peering. The cost is the haul to the  
ISP customer from there - your proposal does not address that.


Furthermore the fatter pipes in the future do not solve the charging  
issue for UK transit. This is an economic issue not a technical  
capacity issue.


f
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Re: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

2008-04-15 Thread Jeremy James
Brian Butterworth wrote:
 * ISPs provide rack space for BBC servers inside their network

* Who pays for servers?
* Who maintains servers? ISP? Siemens?
* Who pays for power usage?

 * ISPs provide list of IP addresses to directed to said servers

* How is this done? Manually? How many ISPs? Or as fun as those
automatic emails to/from Nominet?
* ISPs sometimes move users from one end of the country to the other on
the same IPs, but via different (effective) POPs. How much information
needs to be transmitted to allow closer proxies?
* Is the mapping of IPs to logical network layout confidential?

 * BBC copies each new file (and deletes) to these servers

* How much disk space required?
* Standard protocols to copy files? (rsync? HTTP?) New ones?
* How can you be sure ISPs delete the content when they are meant to?

 * iPlayer software detect and redirects to BBC servers inside ISP network

* Big list of IPs to scan on a regular basis. Performance issues?
* What if ISP proxy is dead?
* What if it dies during playback?
* What if it doesn't have the content yet/already deleted it?

 * Interim solution until fatter pipes purchased, say 2-3 years.

* Agreed. Fibre FTW, as they say.
* But who pays?

-jeremy
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RE: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Nick Reynolds-FMT
In this blog post Mark Thompson has said that the BBC is aiming to
launch a download version of iPlayer for Mac this year:

http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/bbcinternet/2008/02/iplayer_choices.html
 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sean DALY
Sent: 15 April 2008 13:33
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

Michael, that's easy: I would judge you on your actions. For my part,
many (that would be MANY) moons ago I was a journalist for a Windows
magazine and later, purchased over a quarter of a million dollars in
Microsoft licences; in both ways I helped build their monopolies. I
can't even say I didn't know there was cheating back then; I saw the
first conclusive proof of undocumented system calls by Excel in 1993.
Back then, I thought it was great that IBM's stranglehold on the
industry was being challenged and that unfair competition was not too
high a price to pay for a common platform.

People at Microsoft are used to distrust and resentment, although
generally speaking they ascribe that to jealousy of success and not
Microsoft's actions. For many years working against standards for
commercial gain was just the way things were done unless there was
mutual recognition that more opportunities would come from standards
support. Remember IPX/SPX? I remember how a little company called Adobe
got the idea to distribute a free reader for their portable document
format (one of four in the market at that time) from a smaller and
fiercer competitor taking market share, Farallon. Adobe won that war and
buried Farallon, but it took them many years to seek ISO standardisation
for PDF and the world is better off for it. (Of course, Microsoft can't
stand it, they won't support PDF and they want to attack Adobe with
Windows-only XPS. So much for Microsoft
interoperability.)

When Mr. Huggers says he is proud of his work at Microsoft which
included blocking open standards, concerns about conflict of interest
are justified. Those concerns can be allayed by promoting open
standards. Of course, that means dropping Windows Media (which means
dropping Microsoft DRM). Can a former executive promoting Windows Media
be reasonably expected to reverse a decision to use Windows Media? I say
give him the benefit of the doubt, but for how long?
There is still no download support for iPlayer outside of Windows.
What will he propose? No one is better positioned than he to enlarge WM
Player's usefulness by negotiating Dirac support in WM Player, either
natively, in a branded player, or as a standalone codec installer.

Sean.
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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Sean DALY
Michael, that's easy: I would judge you on your actions. For my part,
many (that would be MANY) moons ago I was a journalist for a Windows
magazine and later, purchased over a quarter of a million dollars in
Microsoft licences; in both ways I helped build their monopolies. I
can't even say I didn't know there was cheating back then; I saw the
first conclusive proof of undocumented system calls by Excel in 1993.
Back then, I thought it was great that IBM's stranglehold on the
industry was being challenged and that unfair competition was not too
high a price to pay for a common platform.

People at Microsoft are used to distrust and resentment, although
generally speaking they ascribe that to jealousy of success and not
Microsoft's actions. For many years working against standards for
commercial gain was just the way things were done unless there was
mutual recognition that more opportunities would come from standards
support. Remember IPX/SPX? I remember how a little company called
Adobe got the idea to distribute a free reader for their portable
document format (one of four in the market at that time) from a
smaller and fiercer competitor taking market share, Farallon. Adobe
won that war and buried Farallon, but it took them many years to seek
ISO standardisation for PDF and the world is better off for it. (Of
course, Microsoft can't stand it, they won't support PDF and they want
to attack Adobe with Windows-only XPS. So much for Microsoft
interoperability.)

When Mr. Huggers says he is proud of his work at Microsoft which
included blocking open standards, concerns about conflict of interest
are justified. Those concerns can be allayed by promoting open
standards. Of course, that means dropping Windows Media (which means
dropping Microsoft DRM). Can a former executive promoting Windows
Media be reasonably expected to reverse a decision to use Windows
Media? I say give him the benefit of the doubt, but for how long?
There is still no download support for iPlayer outside of Windows.
What will he propose? No one is better positioned than he to enlarge
WM Player's usefulness by negotiating Dirac support in WM Player,
either natively, in a branded player, or as a standalone codec
installer.

Sean.
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Re: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

2008-04-15 Thread Jason Cartwright
Isn't this what Akamai are doing for the iPlayer content already? Doesn't
get the content close enough to the consumer to solve the issues ISPs
apparently have.

J

On Mon, Apr 14, 2008 at 5:46 AM, Brian Butterworth [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 I have to say that I am very impressed with Ashly Highfield at the
 moment.  His defense of the public interest and also of BBC money is worthy
 of high praise.

 He is 100% correct when he says that the Internet Service Providers should
 provide an Internet service.  The whole way the Internet has developed (and
 I've been using ever since it could be reached in the UK) has required ISPs
 to buy bigger and bigger pipes, to support more and more users.  The
 economics (which I have gone into before) provides that the more you buy,
 the cheaper each bit becomes.

 The ISPs (just to recap) are complaining because they need more capacity
 because the BBC iPlayer is popular, and people are suddenly watching whole
 half-hour and hour-long programmes, streamed from the BBC's servers.

 I am of the mind that if you are a Internet host (like the BBC in this
 case) then you pay for your end of the connection to the cloud and the
 end-user pays for theirs via their ISP.

 So, Mr Highfield is correct to reject the idea that the BBC should pay for
 ISPs Internet pipes.

 However, I wrote a paper about this when I worked at BT Broadcast Services
 (about ten years ago, in fact) about dealing with this situation, and as I
 recall (I don't have it here with me on Crete) there are a few ways to deal
 with it:

 1. ISPs by BIGGER PIPES and upgrade their network.  This is 100% the
 correct answer in the long run.  Moore's Law tends to work at a bit-delivery
 level, so the great evil here is probably the BT wholesale provision which
 seems to be behaving somewhat monopolisticly, which is a tendency that I
 know BT has.

 2. Use transparent or non-transparent PROXY SERVERS.  This might work, but
 my experience of them is that transparent proxies reduce overall performance
 because they need to get in the way of each and every HTTP transaction.
 Non-transparent proxies are fine on corporate and educational networks
 because you deny access to people who do not use them, or you can do
 complicated configuration scripts.

 3. Store and forward: Locate MIRROR SERVERS inside the ISP network.  This
 seems a much better idea.  Rather than the ISP being given BBC cash, which
 is an intolerable idea, the ISP provide the BBC with rack space 'inside'
 their networks for mirror servers.  These could work in one of two ways:

 - use DNS to redirect the requests for content (the massive files that are
 the video 'streams') to these servers.

 - change the main BBC iPlayer to redirect requests for the content to the
 Mirror Server located in the ISPs network.

 DNS is a tricy beast and almost impossible to manage in these situations,
 due to the way it is cached.  If people switch networks regularly, which
 they do, DNS trickery can turn into a nightmare.

 The second solution is clearly a better one.  The iPlayer already checks
 the end-users IP address to ensure that they are in the UK.

 It would be very simple to check to see if the users is in the range for a
 particular ISP and issue a HTTP redirect (or similar) to the ISPs server to
 get the content.

 The BBC would simply have to provide servers for each ISP which are fed
 with each of the iPlayer content files when they are produced, and manage
 the IP address lists for each server on a central BBC machine.

 This would mean transferring each file to the BBC machine inside the ISP
 network just once, and this would take seconds as it would be out there in
 the 'fat pipe' bit of the cloud.

 Finally, the client Flash Player software would need to know that if the
 content could not be obtained for some reason from the BBC machine inside
 the ISPs network, by calling back to the main BBC iPlayer server with an
 extra parameter.

 The BBC could argue that the ISP should provide these mirror servers, but
 as the hardware and storage costs of much machines is 'tiny' (and fixed) it
 would be better for these to remain under BBC control, from a management and
 responsibility point of view.

 Now, cut the crap and make it happen...

 Brian Butterworth
 http://www.ukfree.tv





-- 
Jason Cartwright
Web Specialist, EMEA Marketing
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
+44(0)2070313161


RE: [backstage] Question.. is denuding News 24 of its digits a brilliant idea?

2008-04-15 Thread Matthew Cashmore

Brian - don't think this is the list to get feedback on the image shift of News 
24 - this is after all the developer list for the BBC, not a general BBC 
Discussion list ;-)

I'd suggest that you move this to a more relevant list (don't ask I don't know 
one) or contact News 24 directly via the various paes with 'contact us' links 
on and I'm sure someone will get back to you.

m
___
Matthew Cashmore
Development Producer

BBC Future Media  Technology, Research and Innovation
BC4A5, Broadcast Centre, Media Village, W12 7TS

T:020 8008 3959(02  83959) 
M:07711 913241(072 83959)




-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Brian Butterworth
Sent: Tue 15/04/2008 13:19
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: [backstage] Question.. is denuding News 24 of its digits a brilliant 
idea?
 
Just a question.

On Monday BBC World is going to become BBC World News.  This is an excellent
idea.  In the global market an news channel really needs to the word News in
it.  Full marks for this, and it's 100% better than BBC World Service
Television, which was a laudable but long name without a decent acronym
(BBCWSTV).

But BBC News 24 is going to get rid of the 24, which has been in the name
since Sunday 9th November 1997.  Ten years of a channel associated with the
number 24.

Not only is this 42 backwards...  but it has been the mainstay of the
channel identity, even back in the Quantel flags and drum days.

http://www2.tv-ark.org.uk/news/bbcnews24/index.html

I know that you, dearest Auntie, have been thinking about this for a year
and a half...  but, I can't find anyone who thinks it is a good idea -
because how do you mention the channel without putting the world channel
on the end?  People are going to say on the BBC News channel or on The
BBC News Channel right now and so on.

Not only that, but the 24 has been copied in France (France 24) and Italy
(RAI News 24) and lots of other places.  Imitation is the sincerest form of
flattery.

Now, Sky just made a big error with their silly bouncing captions[1]..  can
someone explain how a channel that has wiped the floor with Sky News should
be denuded of it's perfectly sensible numeric appendage?

Hoping for a rational explanation...

Brian Butterworth

http://www.ukfree.tv/fullstory.php?storyid=1107051360

PS: I have my fingers crossed that those titles with the concave satellite
dishes that do not reflect the signal won't be there anymore.  It's so
embarrassing [2]

PPS: I also have my other fingers crossed for the new channel to have stereo
sound.

PPPS: And a HD version.  :-D

---

[1]
http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/mediamonkey/2008/04/monkeys_diary_from_the_mediagu_19.html

*Bouncing into oblivion*
Monkey's number of the day: three. The number of days (approximately) that *Sky
News*'s bouncing captions survived the news channel's latest relaunch
before being summarily dropped

[2] But I got an apoology from Panorama.

winmail.dat

Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Sean DALY
Yes Nick, that reminded me of Toyota aiming for zero emissions,
wonder if they'll hit it this year (joke).

DRM on Mac means Fairplay, so the announcement really should be no
download support for GNU/Linux actually planned or possible since our
proprietary software DRM partners make mutually incompatible
solutions, none of which work over GNU/Linux.

Mr. Thompson's blog post was I felt well-reasoned and well written,
although I wouldn't agree that the BBC should throw up its hands and
give up just because its partners don't support standards. I also
disagree with the assessment that is less expensive to go proprietary
for 90% of the online viewership; I believe it would be far less
expensive to go open-standards for 100% of the viewership. Of course,
DRM messes up that scenario, which is why a non-DRM solution needs to
be found, such as Dirac with watermarking in a branded player.

He also didn't touch upon on the ISP/bandwidth/controlled P2P issue
which is a major component of the Windows-only download client, over
which he was questioned at that same HoC hearing. I wonder what the
plan is in that department for Mac?

Sean.
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Re: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

2008-04-15 Thread Werner Ramaekers
What Brian explained is how the dutch public broadcast organization is
collaborating with 8 ISP's to ensure the best service for catch-up tv
over the internet (uitzendiggemist.nl)
There is an article in dutch that explains this collaboration :
http://www.emerce.nl/nieuws.jsp?id=2103122


-- 
--
ir. Werner Ramaekers

Read my Blog at http://www.werner.be
--

Werner Ramaekers
Internet Technologies for Media

VRT Medialab -IBBT

On Tue, Apr 15, 2008 at 2:39 PM, Jeremy James [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Brian Butterworth wrote:
   * ISPs provide rack space for BBC servers inside their network

  * Who pays for servers?
  * Who maintains servers? ISP? Siemens?
  * Who pays for power usage?

   * ISPs provide list of IP addresses to directed to said servers

  * How is this done? Manually? How many ISPs? Or as fun as those
  automatic emails to/from Nominet?
  * ISPs sometimes move users from one end of the country to the other on
  the same IPs, but via different (effective) POPs. How much information
  needs to be transmitted to allow closer proxies?
  * Is the mapping of IPs to logical network layout confidential?

   * BBC copies each new file (and deletes) to these servers

  * How much disk space required?
  * Standard protocols to copy files? (rsync? HTTP?) New ones?
  * How can you be sure ISPs delete the content when they are meant to?

   * iPlayer software detect and redirects to BBC servers inside ISP network

  * Big list of IPs to scan on a regular basis. Performance issues?
  * What if ISP proxy is dead?
  * What if it dies during playback?
  * What if it doesn't have the content yet/already deleted it?

   * Interim solution until fatter pipes purchased, say 2-3 years.

  * Agreed. Fibre FTW, as they say.
  * But who pays?

  -jeremy
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RE: [backstage] Question.. is denuding News 24 of its digits a brilliant idea?

2008-04-15 Thread Michael Smethurst
try saying it's not technical when you're trying to get the /programmes news 24 
urls right ;-)


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Matthew Cashmore
Sent: Tue 4/15/2008 2:37 PM
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: RE: [backstage] Question.. is denuding News 24 of its digits a 
brilliant idea?
 

Brian - don't think this is the list to get feedback on the image shift of News 
24 - this is after all the developer list for the BBC, not a general BBC 
Discussion list ;-)

I'd suggest that you move this to a more relevant list (don't ask I don't know 
one) or contact News 24 directly via the various paes with 'contact us' links 
on and I'm sure someone will get back to you.

m
___
Matthew Cashmore
Development Producer

BBC Future Media  Technology, Research and Innovation
BC4A5, Broadcast Centre, Media Village, W12 7TS

T:020 8008 3959(02  83959) 
M:07711 913241(072 83959)




-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Brian Butterworth
Sent: Tue 15/04/2008 13:19
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: [backstage] Question.. is denuding News 24 of its digits a brilliant 
idea?
 
Just a question.

On Monday BBC World is going to become BBC World News.  This is an excellent
idea.  In the global market an news channel really needs to the word News in
it.  Full marks for this, and it's 100% better than BBC World Service
Television, which was a laudable but long name without a decent acronym
(BBCWSTV).

But BBC News 24 is going to get rid of the 24, which has been in the name
since Sunday 9th November 1997.  Ten years of a channel associated with the
number 24.

Not only is this 42 backwards...  but it has been the mainstay of the
channel identity, even back in the Quantel flags and drum days.

http://www2.tv-ark.org.uk/news/bbcnews24/index.html

I know that you, dearest Auntie, have been thinking about this for a year
and a half...  but, I can't find anyone who thinks it is a good idea -
because how do you mention the channel without putting the world channel
on the end?  People are going to say on the BBC News channel or on The
BBC News Channel right now and so on.

Not only that, but the 24 has been copied in France (France 24) and Italy
(RAI News 24) and lots of other places.  Imitation is the sincerest form of
flattery.

Now, Sky just made a big error with their silly bouncing captions[1]..  can
someone explain how a channel that has wiped the floor with Sky News should
be denuded of it's perfectly sensible numeric appendage?

Hoping for a rational explanation...

Brian Butterworth

http://www.ukfree.tv/fullstory.php?storyid=1107051360

PS: I have my fingers crossed that those titles with the concave satellite
dishes that do not reflect the signal won't be there anymore.  It's so
embarrassing [2]

PPS: I also have my other fingers crossed for the new channel to have stereo
sound.

PPPS: And a HD version.  :-D

---

[1]
http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/mediamonkey/2008/04/monkeys_diary_from_the_mediagu_19.html

*Bouncing into oblivion*
Monkey's number of the day: three. The number of days (approximately) that *Sky
News*'s bouncing captions survived the news channel's latest relaunch
before being summarily dropped

[2] But I got an apoology from Panorama.


winmail.dat

Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Ryan Morrison
Wouldn't life be easier all around if the BBC just scrapped the download
version of iPlayer completely and had it exclusively streaming?

Streaming works across the board, uses less bandwidth and for the average user
is a lot easier to use - plus the VAST majority of people using iPlayer
already use the streaming version.

Then when Kangaroo launches it can offer the downloads as a pay per play or
pay to own service.

After all streaming is closer to 'television' and iPlayer is just a television
catch up service.

I'm sure I'll get hate mail for that but - oh well :)

Ryan Morrison
upyourego.com

Sean DALY [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Yes Nick, that reminded me of Toyota aiming for zero emissions,
 wonder if they'll hit it this year (joke).
 
 DRM on Mac means Fairplay, so the announcement really should be no
 download support for GNU/Linux actually planned or possible since our
 proprietary software DRM partners make mutually incompatible
 solutions, none of which work over GNU/Linux.
 
 Mr. Thompson's blog post was I felt well-reasoned and well written,
 although I wouldn't agree that the BBC should throw up its hands and
 give up just because its partners don't support standards. I also
 disagree with the assessment that is less expensive to go proprietary
 for 90% of the online viewership; I believe it would be far less
 expensive to go open-standards for 100% of the viewership. Of course,
 DRM messes up that scenario, which is why a non-DRM solution needs to
 be found, such as Dirac with watermarking in a branded player.
 
 He also didn't touch upon on the ISP/bandwidth/controlled P2P issue
 which is a major component of the Windows-only download client, over
 which he was questioned at that same HoC hearing. I wonder what the
 plan is in that department for Mac?
 
 Sean.
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 Sent via the backstage.bbc.co.uk discussion group.  To unsubscribe, please
 visit http://backstage.bbc.co.uk/archives/2005/01/mailing_list.html. 
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 http://www.mail-archive.com/backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk/
 



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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Dan Brickley


Dear backstage.co.uk admins,

These DRM discussions are just so much fun, ... maybe they deserve a 
whole email list all to themselves?


cheers,

Dan

--
http://danbri.org/
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RE: [backstage] Question.. is denuding News 24 of its digits a brilliant idea?

2008-04-15 Thread zen16083
Saying BBC News doesn't make much sense either as there are lots of BBC News
programme transmissions other than News 24 (notwithstanding the fact that so
many of the transmissions have more or less the same content, so it doesn't
really matter where you've seen it). BBC 24 would (IMO) have been a better
bit of branding ... especially as the channel covers more than just raw news
stuff.




-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Ryan Morrison
Sent: 15 April 2008 14:55
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] Question.. is denuding News 24 of its digits a
brilliant idea?

Without wanting to drag an off topic discussion on any more than is
necessary
- there is a simple explanation.

At the moment when refering to BBC News 24 most people just say News 24 so
did you see that interview on News 24 last night I know I've done it.

It's all about branding and brand awareness - by changing the name to BBC
News
people have to use the BBC as just saying News Channel doesn't make much
sense.

So the awareness of it as a BBC brand thus increases.

Anyway - thanks.

Michael Smethurst [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 try saying it's not technical when you're trying to get the /programmes
news
24
 urls right ;-)


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Matthew Cashmore
 Sent: Tue 4/15/2008 2:37 PM
 To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
 Subject: RE: [backstage] Question.. is denuding News 24 of its digits a
 brilliant idea?


 Brian - don't think this is the list to get feedback on the image shift of
News
 24 - this is after all the developer list for the BBC, not a general BBC
 Discussion list ;-)

 I'd suggest that you move this to a more relevant list (don't ask I don't
know
 one) or contact News 24 directly via the various paes with 'contact us'
links
 on and I'm sure someone will get back to you.

 m
 ___
 Matthew Cashmore
 Development Producer

 BBC Future Media  Technology, Research and Innovation
 BC4A5, Broadcast Centre, Media Village, W12 7TS

 T:020 8008 3959(02  83959)
 M:07711 913241(072 83959)




 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Brian Butterworth
 Sent: Tue 15/04/2008 13:19
 To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
 Subject: [backstage] Question.. is denuding News 24 of its digits a
brilliant
 idea?

 Just a question.

 On Monday BBC World is going to become BBC World News.  This is an
excellent
 idea.  In the global market an news channel really needs to the word News
in
 it.  Full marks for this, and it's 100% better than BBC World Service
 Television, which was a laudable but long name without a decent acronym
 (BBCWSTV).

 But BBC News 24 is going to get rid of the 24, which has been in the name
 since Sunday 9th November 1997.  Ten years of a channel associated with
the
 number 24.

 Not only is this 42 backwards...  but it has been the mainstay of the
 channel identity, even back in the Quantel flags and drum days.

 http://www2.tv-ark.org.uk/news/bbcnews24/index.html

 I know that you, dearest Auntie, have been thinking about this for a year
 and a half...  but, I can't find anyone who thinks it is a good idea -
 because how do you mention the channel without putting the world channel
 on the end?  People are going to say on the BBC News channel or on The
 BBC News Channel right now and so on.

 Not only that, but the 24 has been copied in France (France 24) and Italy
 (RAI News 24) and lots of other places.  Imitation is the sincerest form
of
 flattery.

 Now, Sky just made a big error with their silly bouncing captions[1]..
can
 someone explain how a channel that has wiped the floor with Sky News
should
 be denuded of it's perfectly sensible numeric appendage?

 Hoping for a rational explanation...

 Brian Butterworth

 http://www.ukfree.tv/fullstory.php?storyid=1107051360

 PS: I have my fingers crossed that those titles with the concave satellite
 dishes that do not reflect the signal won't be there anymore.  It's so
 embarrassing [2]

 PPS: I also have my other fingers crossed for the new channel to have
stereo
 sound.

 PPPS: And a HD version.  :-D

 ---

 [1]

http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/mediamonkey/2008/04/monkeys_diary_from_the_media
gu_19.html

 *Bouncing into oblivion*
 Monkey's number of the day: three. The number of days (approximately) that
 *Sky
 News*'s bouncing captions survived the news channel's latest relaunch
 before being summarily dropped

 [2] But I got an apoology from Panorama.






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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Sean DALY
Dan, I take your point. It's the worst sort of technical issue, the
kind that can only be solved by non-engineers. It's also of little
interest to most developers, a mere nuisance, except for those obliged
to code for it or silly enough to not use Windows. Sean.
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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Andy Leighton
On Tue, Apr 15, 2008 at 10:58:49AM +0100, Tim Duckett wrote:
 But hold on - you're confusing two issues here.   Erik Huggers no longer 
 work for Microsoft - he works for the BBC.

 So either we say that working for Microsoft at some point in his past  
 has made him fundamentally untrustworthy for all time, and therefore  
 unqualified to make these kind of decisions for another organisation in 
 the future; OR we take the view that he will work on behalf of the  
 organisation that he's being paid by, in the absence of evidence to the
 contrary. 

 Promoting closed formats in the face of all the arguments was 
 doing the right thing as far as Microsoft was concerned - so if he's 
 got a track record of doing the right thing by his employer, it's 
 reasonable to assume that he's going to try to do the right thing for the 
 BBC - whatever that happens to be.

I have noticed that a number of people (and not just people associated
with Microsoft) do sometimes tend to pick solutions with which they are 
somewhat familiar.  I have coped with projects where that has happened
on more than one occasion.  Nothing sinister, just that they think they
are doing the right thing due to a disparity in their level of knowledge 
between competing solutions.  That isn't to say that Huggers (or anyone
else) will do that but it does require careful thought when bringing in 
someone who might have such an inbuilt preference.

-- 
Andy Leighton = [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The Lord is my shepherd, but we still lost the sheep dog trials 
   - Robert Rankin, _They Came And Ate Us_
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Re: [backstage] Question.. is denuding News 24 of its digits a brilliant idea?

2008-04-15 Thread Peter Bowyer
On 15/04/2008, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Saying BBC News doesn't make much sense either as there are lots of BBC News
 programme transmissions other than News 24 (notwithstanding the fact that so
 many of the transmissions have more or less the same content, so it doesn't
 really matter where you've seen it). BBC 24 would (IMO) have been a better
 bit of branding ... especially as the channel covers more than just raw news
 stuff.

cf 'CBBC' (generic brand for childrens content strand found all over
the place) and 'CBBC Channel' (name for channel which carries lots of
the above).

(I can't believe I just posted in this thread... aarrgghh)

-- 
Peter Bowyer
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Follow me on Twitter: twitter.com/peeebeee
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Re: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

2008-04-15 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 15/04/2008, Peter Bowyer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On 15/04/2008, Jason Cartwright [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Isn't this what Akamai are doing for the iPlayer content already?


 Yes


  Doesn't
  get the content close enough to the consumer to solve the issues ISPs
  apparently have.


 No - as has been pointed out several times here, it's the last-mile
 (individual ADSL line)


You are saying that the capacity on each individual ADSL line here is the
problem?  I really don't see that.  The STATED problem is PAYING for the
PIPES to backbone from BT.  If this isn't the problem, then someone is
lying.


and second-last-mile (backhaul from DLE to the
 ISP's network via BT's ATM network) that's the problem. BTW's
 usage-based-charging model on IPStream makes it jolly expensive for
 the ISP when the bandwidth utilisation goes up. Their business model
 is based on an average utilisation which they see as under threat.


Ah, back to the BT-behaves-like-a-monopoly-issue.


LLU operators have more flexibility because typically their backhaul
 network is not accounted for on a usage-based model.

 Again as has been mentioned before, these are financial issues not
 technical ones.





Peter


 --
 Peter Bowyer
 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Follow me on Twitter: twitter.com/peeebeee
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-- 
Please email me back if you need any more help.

Brian Butterworth
http://www.ukfree.tv


Re: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

2008-04-15 Thread Brian Butterworth
 Dutch providers and tv-zenders start this autumn with a new cooperation for
the distribution of video by means of Internet. That is necessary because of
the fast increase of online video.

In the cooperation bond around the Internet button point
Ams-IXhttp://babelfish.altavista.com/babelfish/trurl_pagecontent?lp=nl_entrurl=http%3a%2f%2fwww.ams-ix.net%2fwork
some providers and the public broadcasting and RTL for common
appointments and an open protocol with which video distribution must become
by means of Internet cheaper and more reliable. The first technical tests
starts this autumn. In the system most popular content on the servers of
provider themselves it is put automatically.

The previous years were there already mutual appointments between providers
exchange band width at Ams-IX, the ' peering '. The new system goes
according to the people concerned a step further. It ensures that
automatically on servers of the providers to come stand whereupon they most
examined video files the those pictures within its own network are able
spread.

That saves date movement to the providers and the servers of tv-zenders also
less is by it charged.

A similar system twists already internal at the public broadcasting. Ams-IX
the video working party is open for all Ams-IX members. A subgroup with
among others the public broadcasting, RTL, XS4all and Solcon develop the
protocol and the appointments.

We look at if we can an open system in which contentbedrijven offer directly
to providers make and that can distribute then within their own network this
way efficient possible further. And that this way automated possible,
technical director of XS4All says Simon Hania. Oftewel: automatic caching of
most interesting content at the ISP.

We want agree an open protocol with which can be exchanged content and as
closely as possible to the end-user can be brought. Then is finished
automatically content. The most popular videos are added up by provider. If
maximumaantal are reached, then the file is moved to its own network of the
provider, lay Egon moult, consultant new media of the public broadcasting,
from.

*' worldwide unique ' *

The system is formulated as internetdraft. Within a couple months must be it
ready. The complete procedure, the totaalpakket, is worldwide still nowhere
present. thus Simon Hania.

The situation in the Netherlands is favourable for the cooperation between
providers and senders because of Ams-IX, success of on demand-video at the
public broadcasting and RTL, and the high number of broadband connections.
In the Netherlands we everything have concentrated spots on a couple.
Moreover we have here already much online videocontent and the question
after that is large, Jan Paul Dekker, say chef of technique at RTL.

Because it concerns a test it is not yet looked at there to possible
business models and setoffs, although the protocol for that, however, space
gives, or to legal complications. According to Hania there ' expressly ' it
is not spoken concerning ' commercial models '. It is beautiful that that
does not need also. We have rapidly come free behind what the common
interests to be: content must come well and cheap at the end-users.

*capacity problems*

The company Jetstream provides expertise to several providers and technique
for the test, says director Stef of of the soul. at a couple providers
already spullen stand which can be used immediately, and at Surfnet also a
test will be set up, thus of of the soul, which set up the first live
videostream in the Netherlands in 1994, of metalconcert in a gronings youth
centre.

Sometimes providers reach now already their capacity by the large number of
internetkijkers. That happened for example in July then the NOS by means of
the company Garnier live-beelden of the tour the France by means of Internet
transmitted. Several providers walked towards then against their
limitshttp://babelfish.altavista.com/babelfish/trurl_pagecontent?lp=nl_entrurl=http%3a%2f%2fwww.bright.nl%2fproviders-in-problemen-met-tour-de-france-stream.
Of the causes was that those stream were sent from one point, where
providers did not cooperate mutually.

All providers are not according to of of the soul always even glad with the
old peering model: Because the proportions between the movement which does
not flow back and forth equal be. The proportion is sometimes gone.

According to the people concerned turn out better than expected the problems
cause by the growing popularity of online video now still, but it are the
question if that is concerning a couple year still this way. Now it is
problem still no. But if the large catalogue with old programmes is ask
easily by means of the remote control on the TV, then the question increases
still much, and is possible it a larger problem becomes. thus Jan Paul
Dekker van RTL.

*Peer-to-peer not ideal
*
Recently British providers reacted incensed to the new on
demand-videosoftware of the BBC, the

RE: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

2008-04-15 Thread Gareth Davis
Brian,
It has been pointed out several times now that the problem is between
the home user and the ISP, not the ISP and the BBC/Akamai. Although it
might appear from a traceroute that there is nothing between your home
router and your ISP - there is, but the IP traffic is encapsulated and
passed within BTs ATM cloud so you cannot see it. It is the cost of
moving the encapsulated IP within this cloud between the home user and
the ISP where the problem is.
 
No amount of caching or proxying at the ISP end will help, because it is
outside the ATM cloud. If any caching were to be effective it would have
to work inside the cloud at exchange or regional level, and I'm not
aware of any technology that can read the ATM packets, decap the IP
packets from them, interpret the IP packets - then inject more packets
with correctly encapsulated and valid IP into the ATM cloud as a
response. All this would have to be at wire speed so as not to add
latency to all connections passing through the device. Without doing
this, there is no where else to put the proxy for it to be effective.
 
Anyone who thinks they can do this, go and build it. You stand to make a
vast amount of money installing them in every exchange.
-- 
Gareth Davis | Production Systems Specialist
World Service Future Media, Digital Delivery Team - Part of BBC Global
News Division
* http://www.bbcworldservice.com/ http://www.bbcworldservice.com/  *
702NE Bush House, Strand, London, WC2B 4PH






From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian Butterworth
Sent: 15 April 2008 17:14
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution


You are saying that the capacity on each individual ADSL line
here is the problem?  I really don't see that.  The STATED problem is
PAYING for the PIPES to backbone from BT.  If this isn't the problem,
then someone is lying.
 



Re: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

2008-04-15 Thread Peter Bowyer
On 15/04/2008, Brian Butterworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 On 15/04/2008, Peter Bowyer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On 15/04/2008, Jason Cartwright [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Isn't this what Akamai are doing for the iPlayer content already?
 
 
  Yes
 
 
   Doesn't
   get the content close enough to the consumer to solve the issues ISPs
   apparently have.
 
 
  No - as has been pointed out several times here, it's the last-mile
  (individual ADSL line)


 You are saying that the capacity on each individual ADSL line here is the
 problem?  I really don't see that.  The STATED problem is PAYING for the
 PIPES to backbone from BT.  If this isn't the problem, then someone is
 lying.

Not capacity of those lines, but the commercial model involved.


  and second-last-mile (backhaul from DLE to the
  ISP's network via BT's ATM network) that's the problem. BTW's
  usage-based-charging model on IPStream makes it jolly expensive for
  the ISP when the bandwidth utilisation goes up. Their business model
  is based on an average utilisation which they see as under threat.


 Ah, back to the BT-behaves-like-a-monopoly-issue.

Not really, no. The introduction of usage-based charging on IPStream
enabled BTW's resellers to compete on price with the LLU operators and
their resellers. The reseller is able to decide their own price points
and usage caps in order to differentiate their offering, attract the
bit of the market they're interested in, and hopefully still make a
profit based on the mix of punters and their usage patterns. The older
capacity-based charge simply left them making a fixed and
downward-trending margin reselling a simple product.
.
If suddenly all their punters' usage patterns change for the worse,
this screws their business model - hence the outcry about iPlayer.

IPStream backhaul is a bit simpler - resellers buy it in bandwidth
chunks called 'central pipes' - small ones (STM-1) or large ones
(Gig-E). There's no metering as such, but obviously the aggregate
bandwidth demands from a reseller's userbase, the more pipes they need
to maintain a given level of contention.

Peter

-- 
Peter Bowyer
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Follow me on Twitter: twitter.com/peeebeee
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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Michael
Sean,


I think we'll have to agree to disagree. I'd rather post-judge (if at all) 
rather than pre-judge.

I did write a longer reply, but I don't see the point sending it.


Michael.
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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Sean DALY
Michael - mail me off-list. Thanks. Sean
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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Peter Bowyer
http://uk.techcrunch.com/2008/04/15/who-should-be-the-next-web-guru-of-the-bbc-vote-now/

-- 
Peter Bowyer
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Follow me on Twitter: twitter.com/peeebeee
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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Mr I Forrester

Peter Bowyer wrote:

http://uk.techcrunch.com/2008/04/15/who-should-be-the-next-web-guru-of-the-bbc-vote-now/

  

Damm your quick!

So I highly recommend everyone goes there and votes for the guy at the 
end of the list ;-) Mr Cridland is getting far too much support, we need 
to put him back in his place.


Do it or I'll convert the backstage list to a MSN group ;-) You've been 
warned

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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Steve Jolly

Mr I Forrester wrote:

Peter Bowyer wrote:
http://uk.techcrunch.com/2008/04/15/who-should-be-the-next-web-guru-of-the-bbc-vote-now/ 

So I highly recommend everyone goes there and votes for the guy at the 
end of the list ;-) Mr Cridland is getting far too much support, we need 
to put him back in his place.


Controller of the children's Vision would be a great job title. 
Almost as good as Controller, Internet, or indeed Head of Time at 
the National Physical Laboratory.


S
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Re: [backstage] Ashley Highfield leaves BBC (almost)

2008-04-15 Thread Sean DALY
I knew a filmmaker who handed out a card with the title Grand Pooh-Bah.
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Re: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

2008-04-15 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 15/04/2008, Gareth Davis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Brian,
 It has been pointed out several times now that the problem is between the
 home user and the ISP, not the ISP and the BBC/Akamai. Although it might
 appear from a traceroute that there is nothing between your home router and
 your ISP - there is, but the IP traffic is encapsulated and passed within
 BTs ATM cloud so you cannot see it. It is the cost of moving the
 encapsulated IP within this cloud between the home user and the ISP where
 the problem is.


One does not depend upon traceroute for anything in these situations...  you
never learn anything to your advantage.

Once again it is a great shame that we ended up with this deformed IP
network, if the model had been constructed in a truly competitive market, as
with the US, this problem would not have arisen.


No amount of caching or proxying at the ISP end will help, because it
 is outside the ATM cloud. If any caching were to be effective it would have
 to work inside the cloud at exchange or regional level, and I'm not aware of
 any technology that can read the ATM packets, decap the IP packets from
 them, interpret the IP packets - then inject more packets with correctly
 encapsulated and valid IP into the ATM cloud as a response. All this would
 have to be at wire speed so as not to add latency to all connections passing
 through the device. Without doing this, there is no where else to put the
 proxy for it to be effective.

 Anyone who thinks they can do this, go and build it. You stand to make a
 vast amount of money installing them in every exchange.


Putting the equipment in each exchange was, as I recall, was actually the
conclusion of the report I wrote, all that time ago.  And there is so much
room in them as they were all built in the old Strouger days...




-- 
 *Gareth Davis* | Production Systems Specialist
 World Service Future Media, Digital Delivery Team - Part of BBC Global
 News Division
 8 http://www.bbcworldservice.com/ + 702NE Bush House, Strand, London, WC2B
 4PH

  --
 *From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] *On Behalf Of *Brian Butterworth
 *Sent:* 15 April 2008 17:14
 *To:* backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
 *Subject:* Re: [backstage] iPlayer and the ISPs - a solution

 You are saying that the capacity on each individual ADSL line here is the
 problem?  I really don't see that.  The STATED problem is PAYING for the
 PIPES to backbone from BT.  If this isn't the problem, then someone is
 lying.





-- 
Please email me back if you need any more help.

Brian Butterworth
http://www.ukfree.tv