Re: Enable compgen even when programmable completions are not available?

2023-06-30 Thread Eli Schwartz
t. Suggesting ways that future versions of bash 5.3 and above can do this *without* hacks, would accomplish something. It would accomplish the ability to migrate away from hacks and over to proper APIs. Maybe we should focus on that. -- Eli Schwartz

Re: Enable compgen even when programmable completions are not available?

2023-06-30 Thread Eli Schwartz
all these things are declared mandatory, and users who wish to disable support for arrays are instructed that they should not call the shell "bash" at all, but install it as some other binary name. Maybe "tinysh". It would be nice if the option to disable support for compgen was separate from the option to disable support for readline, and the "tinysh" naming recommendation only applied to the former, not the latter. -- Eli Schwartz

Re: Enable compgen even when programmable completions are not available?

2023-06-30 Thread Eli Schwartz
you still have the original declare -p problem that you need to parse the value of the variable in order to figure out *where* it is so you can discard and ignore it... which is impractical without an actual shell parser. -- Eli Schwartz

Re: Enable compgen even when programmable completions are not available?

2023-06-29 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 6/29/23 4:39 PM, Chet Ramey wrote: > On 6/25/23 2:38 PM, Eli Schwartz wrote: >> compgen is a useful builtin for inspecting information about the shell >> context e.g. in scripts -- a good example of this is compgen -A function >> or compgen -A variable. >> >&

Re: Enable compgen even when programmable completions are not available?

2023-06-26 Thread Eli Schwartz
s trying to figure out what on earth was going on there when I couldn't even echo the return value to check what happened. -- Eli Schwartz

Enable compgen even when programmable completions are not available?

2023-06-25 Thread Eli Schwartz
to expand variable names does not work generically enough since you need to specify a prefix -- ${!@} won't expand all of them). -- Eli Schwartz

Re: Misleading error when attempting to run foreign executable

2021-10-11 Thread Eli Schwartz
t; (or some other process) were to attempt to examine the file after an exec > failure to generate a nicer message ... the only thing affected would be > the error message, and if you get weird messages when attempting to run > binaries which are changing as you're doing it, it should b

Re: Misleading error when attempting to run foreign executable

2021-10-10 Thread Eli Schwartz
%s: %s: bad interpreter"), command, interp ? interp : ""); FREE (interp); return (EX_NOEXEC); } #endif So I wonder, if bash already in this exact case attempts to open() the file and read() it to look for a shebang, what's the harm in assuming (or checking

Re: EPOCHREALTIME

2021-08-19 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 8/19/21 12:18 PM, Léa Gris wrote: > Le 19/08/2021 à 16:41, Eli Schwartz écrivait : >> On 8/19/21 9:41 AM, Léa Gris wrote: > > >> The error occurs, one would imagine, during the "convert string to >> float" stage, after parsing argv or forking to bc

Re: EPOCHREALTIME

2021-08-19 Thread Eli Schwartz
cription under "Application Usage"). On the other hand, printing the output of bc into a C source file and compiling it, rather than interpreting it via strtof, would cause it to be parsed as machine-formatted, not display-formatted, and hence the LC_NUMERIC separator would not skew

Re: gettext feature request

2021-08-14 Thread Eli Schwartz
ing on a separate feature from translation altogether, that of re-ordered input parameters to printf, ask for that to be added, which is currently a fatal error: bash: printf: `$': invalid format character and doesn't require adding a new option to printf just for the use of translations. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: gettext feature request

2021-07-29 Thread Eli Schwartz
ehavior? What do you think > would be a suitable name? In the thread Greg linked, he submitted a patch back in 2009 to implement `shopt -s safelocale`. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: simple prob?

2021-06-29 Thread Eli Schwartz
> layers protecting against different things.  There's no such thing as a > 'Security Magic Bullet'.  Just because NOTHING protects against "ALL" > [anything] is > not a reason to take extreme action. In fact realization that NOTHING is > perfect > is one of the better defenses against over-reacting in response to > supposed security > flaws. Removing quotes doesn't protect against anything, it turns a tiny minority of security flaws into inscrutable errors from printf, makes a different tiny minority of valid use cases incorrectly error, then fails to log either problem, abort with errors when it cannot do anything sensible with the input, or anything else of the sort. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: simple prob?

2021-06-29 Thread Eli Schwartz
> How can I put the output into '$v' > *without* using a temporary file? > > This seems so basic, yet its eluding me. > Could someone throw me a clue-stick? > Tnx! What's wrong with the obvious v=$(jobs | wc -l) > p.s. - a trivial util func producing jobs: > > resleep()

Re: `&>' doesn't behave as expected in POSIX mode

2021-06-20 Thread Eli Schwartz
imilar to e.g. dash's behavior, or for that matter ksh. Both print the uname output after registering it as a backgrounded job (redirection does not get applied to the command itself). At any rate... are you suggesting the POSIX rules require a space here in order to distinguish the behavior? -- El

Re: Suggestion/question

2021-06-02 Thread Eli Schwartz
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME before you read bashrc, where environment variables are typically defined". But, as Chet said, "This is not a high priority issue." -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Sort command doesn't sort '@' character correctly

2021-05-20 Thread Eli Schwartz
| sort > > Note it prints out: > > @jupiterlander > xxaxxon > @zorg > > Expected: > > @jupiterlander > @zorg > xxaxxon The "sort" utility is not part of bash, so this is the wrong mailing list for the q

Re: How to use bash loadables in a portable manner?

2021-04-25 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 4/25/21 11:44 AM, Eli Schwartz wrote: >> This commit to the development branch adds a default value for >> `BASH_LOADABLES_PATH': >> >> https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/bash.git/commit/?h=devel=fb4ddc2d2b66b776e013ddadfce86270a71c323a >> >> So in the next

Re: How to use bash loadables in a portable manner?

2021-04-25 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 4/25/21 11:41 AM, Oğuz wrote: > 25 Nisan 2021 Pazar tarihinde Eli Schwartz yazdı: > >> The bash loadables available in the standard make install seem pretty >> useful and people might actually want to use them in scripts. But >> scripts cannot easily know

How to use bash loadables in a portable manner?

2021-04-25 Thread Eli Schwartz
with in order to manually set this variable in the script. Maybe it would be good to have this variable default to the path containing the shipped loadables? Is there any particular reason this is not already the case. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User

Re: When "set -u", "which" outputs environment: line 1: _declare: unbound

2021-04-09 Thread Eli Schwartz
//src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/which/blob/rawhide/f/which2.sh Corresponding to the terrible advice from the GNU which manpage: https://man.archlinux.org/man/which.1#EXAMPLE So, it will on every `which` invocation feed the result of `alias; declare -f` to ` | which --weird-options` and, essentially, reinvent `type -a`. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: select syntax violates the POLA

2021-04-01 Thread Eli Schwartz
enforce that ban in their tooling. It's not something one would be wise to get into the habit of doing elsewhere, and the quotes don't hurt, so why not add them... unless, again, we assume the intent of the script is in fact to pass in globs. These "Famous Last Words™" are really just

Re: missing way to extract data out of data

2021-03-24 Thread Eli Schwartz
E/libperl.so $ size /usr/lib/perl5/5.32/core_perl/CORE/libperl.so textdata bss dec hex filename 3604395 77020 25352 3706767 388f8f /usr/lib/perl5/5.32/core_perl/CORE/libperl.so Which is indeed much larger than bash (one binary, no libbash.so, whether to count the se

Re: Wanted: quoted param expansion that expands to nothing if no params

2021-03-24 Thread Eli Schwartz
ferred. $ set -x --; printf ":%s:\n" "$@" + printf ':%s:\n' :: $ set -x --; printf ":%s:\n" x "$@" + set -x -- + printf ':%s:\n' x :x: -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Wanted: quoted param expansion that expands to nothing if no params

2021-03-23 Thread Eli Schwartz
ontrol how called programs will handle / deal with a > present, but empty parameter, which is why I thought something that > expands to nothing in the empty case would seem ideal. > > Anyone else have a trivial solution for this problem? Does "be mindblown when it worked as is to begin with" count? -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: about the local not-on-every-function-separately var issue

2021-03-22 Thread Eli Schwartz
duced, > as it is the *definition* of what parameter expansion does. I don't see what principle makes you think it should be removed from its current location, the description of functions (which is extremely relevant to function scoping) and moved to parameter expansion, which is currentl

Re: is it a bug that \e's dont get escaped in declare -p output

2021-03-17 Thread Eli Schwartz
n it completly messes the terminal up > > isnt it better to escape by \e ? .. Why is it the bash script interpreter's job to escape user-supplied strings based on how a terminal emulator chooses to *visually* display the results? -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User Op

Re: doesnt interate the array anymore, what am i doing wrong

2021-03-07 Thread Eli Schwartz
ils are not being sent as responses to other emails. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: syntax error while parsing a case command within `$(...)'

2021-02-14 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 2/14/21 3:35 PM, Andreas Schwab wrote: > On Feb 14 2021, Eli Schwartz wrote: > >> Just a running trend that esac does not get recognized without a >> separator. > > $ bash -c 'case x in x) esac' The thread title does mention $(...) as the relevant context up for dis

Re: syntax error while parsing a case command within `$(...)'

2021-02-14 Thread Eli Schwartz
t; $ bash -c ': $( case x in > more> esac )' > > This is with an old version, 4.2.53(1). $ bash -c ': $( case x in x) esac ); echo $?' 0 Doesn't seem like a special power of your degenerate case. Just a running trend that esac does not get recognized without a separator. -- Eli S

Re: Feature Request: scanf-like parsing

2021-01-25 Thread Eli Schwartz
and i mostly left I'm fairly positive we've crossed paths on #bash, numerous times. I'm not sure when I joined, exactly, but my current logs go back about 2 years. I know exactly what you're talking about, and you're misrepresenting it. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User

Re: Feature Request: scanf-like parsing

2021-01-25 Thread Eli Schwartz
your own text for eval'ing, since most people doing so seem to get it wrong. But that's neither here nor there. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Bash 5.1 and Ncurses

2021-01-14 Thread Eli Schwartz
ibncursesw. On your system it might be misdetected. On my linux distro, libtinfo does not exist, except as an alias to libncursesw.so.6 -- but the official Debian package for bash overrides the detection by running: make TERMCAP_LIB="-ltinfo" -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrang

Re: Use of `mktemp' is dangerous, better use `mkstemp'...

2021-01-14 Thread Eli Schwartz
, better use `mkstemp' or `mkdtemp' https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bash/2020-07/msg00128.html -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: non-executable files in $PATH cause errors

2021-01-10 Thread Eli Schwartz
am: Permission denied zsh: permission denied: program ksh: program: cannot execute [Permission denied] Hardly a bug in bash, merely a difference of opinion between the OP and the people who design shells. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: declare -p name=value thinks 'name=value' is variable

2021-01-08 Thread Eli Schwartz
declare -p name There's an obvious inference here, that declare -p only prints, does not create/modify, and only accepts NAMEs, therefore the optional [=VALUE] available to other modes will not be interpreted the way you seem to think it will be, in *this* mode. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux

Re: Checking executability for asynchronous commands

2020-12-29 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 12/29/20 10:28 AM, Chet Ramey wrote: On 12/28/20 5:30 PM, Eli Schwartz wrote: (Though I have to wonder at these amazing AWOL commands that get uninstalled on people all the time right in the middle of their scripts. It's a potential security concern, though that class of vulnerabilities

Re: Checking executability for asynchronous commands

2020-12-28 Thread Eli Schwartz
d to check if their dependencies are installed.) -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Checking executability for asynchronous commands

2020-12-28 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 12/28/20 8:15 AM, Greg Wooledge wrote: On Sun, Dec 27, 2020 at 08:02:49AM -0500, Eli Schwartz wrote: I'm not sure I understand the question? My interpretation is that for an async *simple* command of the form cmd args & where cmd cannot be executed at all (due to lack of permiss

Re: New Feature Request

2020-12-27 Thread Eli Schwartz
? How do you think your proposed declare -g would work? (There is already declare -g, maybe you'd prefer declare --superglobal or something?) -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Checking executability for asynchronous commands

2020-12-27 Thread Eli Schwartz
features rather than merely "sometimes people are extremely forgetful, we need a new language feature that doesn't fit in well and doesn't behave consistently, so they can be forgetful about that instead". -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User OpenPGP_signature D

Manual still incorrectly mentions PROMPT_COMMANDS

2020-12-20 Thread Eli Schwartz
://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/bash.git/tree/doc/bashref.texi?h=devel=3f17ceca108d77c5e506f03c8051f0ff13a0e11c#n7525 It was also mentioned in the release notes at https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bash-announce/2020-12/msg0.html -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User

Re: bash: please provide an easy way to spawn a new process group from script

2020-11-01 Thread Eli Schwartz
tion the right variable though... $ BASH_LOADABLES_PATH=/usr/lib/bash/ $ enable -f setpgid{,} $ help setpgid setpgid: setpgid pid pgrpid invoke the setpgid(2) system call [...] Given the proper variable includes "_PATH", it is even self-documenting that no, you cannot expect "1" t

Re: GNU Bash profile code execution vulnerability enquiry

2020-10-28 Thread Eli Schwartz
kdoor. But this does not mean Bash itself is vulnerable to network attacks... ... In short: The IBM X-Force Exchange entry is completely incorrect and misunderstood the packetstorm link. The entry should be withdrawn entirely. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: echo builtin doesn't handle end-of-options flag

2020-08-16 Thread Eli Schwartz
echo -- "-n foo"  # -- -n foo > > Also well-defined. > > I see nothing in your report about bash disobeying POSIX, but rather > confusion on your part about what POSIX actually requires. bash does disobey POSIX, but not in the manner which the report specifies. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: echo builtin doesn't handle end-of-options flag

2020-08-16 Thread Eli Schwartz
ml echo does not accept options, and is not permitted to accept options including "--". bash does accept -n, -e, -E in violation of POSIX, unless shopt -s shopt -s xpg_echo is set, but it doesn't implement -- and I don't really see a justification to do so. Either enable xpg_echo or use pr

Re: Dashes in function names: Undocumented?

2020-08-12 Thread Eli Schwartz
file from https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/bash.git/plain/doc/bash.html?h=devel and then open it in an HTML viewer (opening the link in a browser does not work on its own because it is Content-Type: text/plain;) -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description

Re: Dashes in function names: Undocumented?

2020-08-12 Thread Eli Schwartz
ame > A word consisting solely of letters, numbers, underscores, dashes, and > beginning with a letter or underscore. Function names are used to label > shell > functions. > -- Eli Schwartz Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Syntax error in a Map/Hash initializer -- why isn't this supported?

2020-08-10 Thread Eli Schwartz
articular attention to the section on "don't describe your problem in terms of the incorrect diagnostic theory you've already decided is the real problem". -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: process substitution error handling

2020-08-06 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 8/6/20 12:36 PM, k...@plushkava.net wrote: > On 06/08/2020 17:21, Eli Schwartz wrote: >> On 8/6/20 11:31 AM, Jason A. Donenfeld wrote: >>> That doesn't always work: >>> >>> set -e >>> while read -r line; do >>>     echo "$lin

Re: process substitution error handling

2020-08-06 Thread Eli Schwartz
I want this command to run async, but I also want it to exit the script at XXX location if previous aysnc commands have failed". You cannot really get around explicitly tagging the place where you want to raise errors. Using an RNG to randomly raise the error automatically at unpredictable location

Re: process substitution error handling

2020-08-06 Thread Eli Schwartz
sing errexit > pitfalls. lol, I bet we could fix that by adding even more error handling at a distance. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: process substitution error handling

2020-08-06 Thread Eli Schwartz
e of errexit is the focus of a long-running holy war. Detractors would point out a very lengthy list of reasons why it's conceptually broken by design. Some of those reasons are documented here (including process substitution): http://mywiki.wooledge.org/BashFAQ/105 I recommend you do NOT claim th

Re: bashbug's default editor

2020-07-31 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 7/31/20 11:15 AM, Chet Ramey wrote: > On 7/31/20 11:05 AM, Eli Schwartz wrote: >> On 7/31/20 9:24 AM, Chet Ramey wrote: >>> On 7/31/20 4:14 AM, jazz_...@arcor.de wrote: >>> >>>> Bash Version: 5.0 >>>> Patch Level: 17 >>>> Releas

Re: bashbug's default editor

2020-07-31 Thread Eli Schwartz
referred. Perhaps... "If EDITOR is not set, bashbug attempts to locate a number of alternative editors, including emacs, before falling back to vi." -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Bug Report concerning backslash in bash5

2020-07-28 Thread Eli Schwartz
;; echo 'x/'$BLA'/y/' > x/1$2/y/ > I'm not sure what point you're trying to make here. Are you arguing that *printing* these backslash escapes is valid behavior here, and the reporter has merely misunderstood the shell rules? -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Error expanding variable containing a directory name

2020-07-23 Thread Eli Schwartz
chwartz@arch ~]$ ls \$HOME/ [eschwartz@arch ~]$ bash --norc --noprofile bash-5.0$ ls $HOME/ Display all 163 possibilities? (y or n) [...] -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Shell does not recognize umlaut in URL

2020-07-23 Thread Eli Schwartz
eft-click the URL: the URL is > opened in a browser, >           but only the left part appears in the address field. > > The OS is Linux Mint 20 bash doesn't underline urls or open them in browsers. This is performed by the terminal emulator program. Please report this to the support mediu

Re: Return from function depending on number of parameters

2020-07-04 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 7/4/20 7:54 AM, Chris Elvidge wrote: > On 03/07/2020 11:16 pm, Eli Schwartz wrote: >> On 7/3/20 2:00 PM, Chris Elvidge wrote: >>> I've used 'return $((!$#))' and 'return $[!$#]' to return an error if no >>> parameters given to function. >>&g

Re: Return from function depending on number of parameters

2020-07-03 Thread Eli Schwartz
((N=0N)) -bash: N=0N: value too great for base (error token is "0N") ... From there, people can give useful advice for solving the problem. (My preferred advice is "disable histexpand".) -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: ‘command … &’ creates subshell

2020-07-01 Thread Eli Schwartz
need extended functionality. awk might be a builtin (is, with busybox), but gawk probably isn't! -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: ‘command … &’ creates subshell

2020-07-01 Thread Eli Schwartz
al command in GNU Bash. And in busybox, just like "env" it runs busybox builtin applets. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: ‘command … &’ creates subshell

2020-07-01 Thread Eli Schwartz
That's the only case I'm aware of that will not guarantee execution of an executable from an external file -- so shouldn't env be safe to use as such, if you know: a) your interpreter is bash rather than /bin/sh, b) the external disk executable "env" is not a symlink to busybox -- Eli

Re: ‘command … &’ creates subshell

2020-06-30 Thread Eli Schwartz
t)" Anyway, Chet didn't say it won't be changed to do what you expected; after all, it's acknowledged as an opportunity for optimization, and optimization is good.. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: An xtrace variant

2020-06-29 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 6/28/20 9:49 PM, Dale R. Worley wrote: > Eli Schwartz writes: >> Why not just run bash -x script-name without the bash -l option and >> without $BASH_ENV set? >> >> The first is implicitly true based on your stated command line. The >> second doesn't seem

Re: Undocumented feature: Unnamed fifo '<(:)'

2020-06-29 Thread Eli Schwartz
that do this sort of thing already. No forks involved, not even one for the lifetime of the script. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Undocumented feature: Unnamed fifo '<(:)'

2020-06-28 Thread Eli Schwartz
assumption is a useful data point, saying "why not just use a function" is not. (In fact, I'd assume the $(function) is actively a bad idea as it would prevent bash from optimizing out the $(/usr/bin/date) fork.) -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: An xtrace variant

2020-06-28 Thread Eli Schwartz
r stated command line. The second doesn't seem like a high bar to set, and it's not exactly default behavior... if you really do need $BASH_ENV can't you do the set -x at the end of that file? -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Undocumented feature: Unnamed fifo '<(:)'

2020-06-28 Thread Eli Schwartz
place forking with redirection to fifos. Now, you can argue that this should or should not be a goal, but it's quite silly to conflate the goal with "your goal could be achieved by using a function". -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: problem with extra space; setting? cygwin only?

2020-06-23 Thread Eli Schwartz
vially reproduce your error by destroying my own $IFS $ output="" IFS=/ $ set output $ printf ${1:+-v $1} "%s:%s" 23 myproc bash: printf: ` output': not a valid identifier -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: hash -l with empty hash table prints to stdout

2020-06-16 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 6/16/20 11:07 PM, bel...@web.de wrote: > `shopt' doesn't appear to have an option for giving output re-usable as > input (?). `shopt -p`, surely. Or `shopt -o -p`. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: hash -l with empty hash table prints to stdout

2020-06-16 Thread Eli Schwartz
d make the empty > message be a comment? > > $ hash -l > # hash: hash table empty > > That is acceptable input for bash, has the right effect when read by > bash, is human-readable, and is capturable by redirecting stdout. As I suggested, yes. :) -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: hash -l with empty hash table prints to stdout

2020-06-16 Thread Eli Schwartz
also a reasonably appropriate place to emit debug info or warnings. I would consider this a warning condition... -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: bash errexit shell option does not work in some cases.

2020-06-08 Thread Eli Schwartz
ently to make them decide they're better off implementing error checking a different way... and *that* is, I think, what Greg is pointing out. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Command substitution

2020-06-02 Thread Eli Schwartz
ifference as it's a very common pattern for people to reuse the results of command substitution multiple times. Perhaps you meant to say "executes the same command process" instead of "has the same effect"? -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: bash errexit shell option does not work in some cases.

2020-06-01 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 6/1/20 6:28 AM, Robert Elz wrote: > Date:Sun, 31 May 2020 22:46:48 -0400 > From: Eli Schwartz > Message-ID: <5a7df0ba-3ad1-1f35-1107-09fdd5950...@archlinux.org> > > While I generally agree with ... > > | Don't use

Re: bash errexit shell option does not work in some cases.

2020-05-31 Thread Eli Schwartz
ecution a command, exitcode is set to "1" but shell script does not > exited. You're merely the latest person to discover that this applies to you: http://mywiki.wooledge.org/BashFAQ/105 tl;dr Don't use errexit, it does not mean what you think it does. -- Eli Schwartz

Re: behavior of arithmetic evaluation operator inside extended test operator

2020-05-19 Thread Eli Schwartz
and quote removal in order to preprocess words to then use in a conditional expression. To improve their understanding, they must therefore read the definition of the [[ ]] syntax. Thus, enlightenment shall be obtained. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

bash-20200417 snapshot breaks examples/loadables/push.c

2020-04-20 Thread Eli Schwartz
takes a second argument, a flags word + +{execute_cmd,subst}.c + - wait_for: change all callers to add second argument to wait_for Seems like one caller was missed. :) -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Are there any plans for more readable, modern syntaxes for If statements?

2020-03-13 Thread Eli Schwartz
uot; can possibly lead to "imitate C, which is 50 years old and thus astoundingly even less modern than the Bourne shell by an entire decade".) -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Are there any plans for more readable, modern syntaxes for If statements?

2020-03-12 Thread Eli Schwartz
on very new systems? What about POSIX sh scripts? This seems like a fairly big proposal for something I'm not even seeing a definite argument as being actually wrong. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: command_not_found_handle() flaw

2020-03-10 Thread Eli Schwartz
e subshell. I think perhaps what the reporter did not realize is that this is the expected behavior of a subshell. $ command_not_found_handle; (command_not_found_handle); sddssdfcdsfsf $$=20819 BASHPID=20819 $$=20819 BASHPID=40810 $$=20819 BASHPID=40811 i.e. $$ doesn't change, whether invoked via co

Re: Different history expansion behaivor: true `# # !xxx` vs. true `# !xxx`

2020-03-03 Thread Eli Schwartz
ver has. And the quick test to show that this is the case... $ set -H $ true `# !xxx` bash: !xxx`: event not found $ true ` # !xxx` $ true `# !!` true `# true ` # !xxx`` $ -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: bash 5.0.11 – Output not redirected

2020-02-26 Thread Eli Schwartz
confusing way to do things, but it could get the job done. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: bash 5.0.11 – Output not redirected

2020-02-26 Thread Eli Schwartz
ened terminal: > [yk@localhost ~]$ > > Redirected output is thus not present as input there. Then maybe you should be reporting a bug to gnome-terminal due to gnome-terminal not acting as you expected and doing something with the input which it has been given. How is this a bash bug? -- Eli Schwartz A

Re: ${!variable@operator} does not work for variables without values; inconsistencies between present and absent [@] for @A and @a

2020-02-20 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 2/19/20 7:46 PM, Arfrever Frehtes Taifersar Arahesis wrote: > Eli Schwartz 2020-02-20 23:49 UTC: >> Your examples are all (still) broken. > > This would affect only 10 examples from 120, so only 8.33 % of > examples, far from all examples. [...] > Majority (3 of 4) o

Re: ${!variable@operator} does not work for variables without values; inconsistencies between present and absent [@] for @A and @a

2020-02-19 Thread Eli Schwartz
to 0 if name is set and null otherwise. When @ is used and the expansion appears within double quotes, each key expands to a separate word. ``` And, as predicted, if instead of using ${!ref[@]} you use ${!varname[@]}, you get meaningful information. If you try to look at the array keys of

Re: ${variable@A} does not work for associative arrays

2020-02-19 Thread Eli Schwartz
quot; [1]="") I suggest next time, do your tests with a multi-element indexed array, since it will make it obvious when your test case is incorrectly printing only one element. > $ echo "${VAR3@A}" > > $ > > -- > Arfrever Frehtes Taifersar Arahesis > -- Eli Schwartz Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: possible bug in Bash 5.0

2019-12-25 Thread Eli Schwartz
ey did. Bash versions prior to 4.1 do not use locale collating order for [[ either." Try using the C locale, for example: LC_COLLATE=C Then see what the double brackets does. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Unicode range and enumeration support.

2019-12-24 Thread Eli Schwartz
an optional key modifier". (uniq does have -s / -f which is sort of kind of partially approaching the same thing, but eh, doesn't really count.) -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Unicode range and enumeration support.

2019-12-23 Thread Eli Schwartz
r that I'll remember that '-u' is a recently added 'shortcut' > to get the same output. What is "recent" about sort -u? I can find it listed as a mandatory option in the POSIX 2004 manual. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: Unicode range and enumeration support.

2019-12-21 Thread Eli Schwartz
helpful to actually, you know, collate them. Given your sample text range: $ printf %s\\n ⁰ ⁴ ⁵ ⁶ ⁷ ⁸ ⁹ ₀ ₁ ₂ ₃ ₄ ₅ ₆ ₇ ₈ ₉ | sort ⁰ ₀ ₁ ₂ ₃ ⁴ ₄ ⁵ ₅ ⁶ ₆ ⁷ ₇ ⁸ ₈ ⁹ ₉ This is plainly not in byte order. Now you need to ask yourself the question: which locale do you want to sort according to? I used en_US.UTF-8. Please don't

Re: Unicode range and enumeration support.

2019-12-18 Thread Eli Schwartz
On 12/18/19 3:13 PM, Greg Wooledge wrote: > On Wed, Dec 18, 2019 at 03:08:20PM -0500, Eli Schwartz wrote: >> So all bash needs to do to print {Z..a} is to take Z == ASCII decimal 90 >> and a == ASCII decimal 97, then enumerate the numbers 90-97 and >> translate them into ascii

Re: Unicode range and enumeration support.

2019-12-18 Thread Eli Schwartz
locale awareness is needed, no heuristics, no invocation of the locale subsystem, you don't even need to hardcode the ASCII range in source code. And that's why bash can support enumerating a range of ASCII characters in LC_COLLATE=C order, when it cannot (easily) do so using other locales. -

Re: unquoted expansion not working (was Re: Not missing, but very hard to see)

2019-12-15 Thread Eli Schwartz
   May not happen overnight, but a fix to quote meta-chars and allow all > characters, including, _eventually_ 'null' embedded in strings, since that > does happen in the MS world and in C++ where counts instead of zstrings are > more frequently found, but I won't be holding my breath for

Re: Not missing, but very hard to see (was Re: Backslash missing in brace expansion)

2019-12-12 Thread Eli Schwartz
the command line as an argv element to the printf builtin. Do you think that because printf is a builtin, and you didn't use /bin/printf, that somehow means it is exempt from the usual rule of how shells work, and gets to see its own argv before the parser reinterprets it? >>   >>>&

Re: make install failed; dump core in mkdir

2019-12-02 Thread Eli Schwartz
; separator. But I think I'll still use them despite being not strictly needed, or I'll just confuse myself once I do need them. :p I've used them for too long by now, anyway. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: man bash does not list 'in' as a builtin command

2019-11-25 Thread Eli Schwartz
e coproc do done elif else esac fi for function if in select then until while { } time [[ ]] So the OP has their wish. It is documented in a section of the manpage they did not think to check. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

Re: set -e ignored in subshell if part of command list

2019-11-14 Thread Eli Schwartz
}; bash -c 'func' > since the initial subshell has an advanced knowledge that there will be > a later command joined by an and. An initial subshell has advanced knowledge about lots of things from the parent shell, it is deeply, worryingly dangerous to write code that doesn't take this into account. Things

Re: set -e ignored in subshell if part of command list

2019-11-13 Thread Eli Schwartz
ier if they just don't use set -e, and, instead, implement actual real error handling that a) works, b) does what they expect in their own special snowflake case. -- Eli Schwartz Arch Linux Bug Wrangler and Trusted User signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature

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