Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
w2022年11月15日(火) 5:31 Chet Ramey : > On 11/14/22 11:40 AM, Koichi Murase wrote: > > 2022年11月15日(火) 0:22 Chet Ramey : > >> On 8/11/22 5:56 PM, Koichi Murase wrote: > >>> Can we also change the behavior of TERM in a similar way with option > >>> 4? Currently, a temporal change of TERM clears keybindings of some > >>> keys (home, end, right, left, etc.) even when the temporal change does > >>> not survive across multiple calls of readline: > >> > >> I finally got back to look at this, and I couldn't reproduce it. That was > >> expected, since the arrow key binding functions are pretty careful not to > >> overwrite an existing binding. Then I figured out what was going on. > > > > Thank you for checking this. > > > >>> > >>> $ bash-dev --norc > >>> $ echo "$TERM" > >>> screen.xterm-256color > >>> $ bind '"\e[1~": bell' > >> > >> This unbinds the key sequence, since `bell' is not a valid bindable command > >> name. > > > > Ah, OK. The above ``reduced case'' was not correct, but unbinding is > > actually what I wanted to do in the original problem. In the original > > code, I intentionally unbind the keybinding for "\e[1~" and instead > > try to bind a single byte `\e'. > > What do you try to bind \e to? For my particular case, I would like to decode the escape sequences by myself within the shell code using « bind -x '"\e": shell-func' » to provide another configuration interface for the terminal's specific key sequences and keybindings. I must admit that my use case is unusual, but I am not sure if we could say for sure that there would never be any use cases of binding to `\e' other than that. > >> I think the "TERM=$TERM" idiom to reset the readline terminal settings > >> without overwriting existing key bindings is useful enough to retain the > >> current behavior. > > > > I think it can be useful, but should that also apply to the tempenv of > > the form "TERM=$TERM infocmp"? > > You can't really have one without the other, given the way the special > variable handling works (and has worked). > > > In the sense that the side effects of > > the temporary environment variables (tempenvs) are intended to be not > > persistent after the execution of the command (unless it is for > > special builtin and functions in the POSIX mode), I would like to > > request that the idiom TERM=$TERM to reset the terminal settings would > > not be invoked for the tempenvs. > > The variables in the temporary environment are restored to their previous > values after the command executes. It's that restoration that triggers the > call to rl_reset_terminal(), not the environment assignment, undoing any > side effects of the environmnent assignment. Bash treats these uniformly, > whether the simple command is a builtin, function, or command from the > file system. > > So from readline's perspective, there is no difference between TERM=xxx > and 'TERM=xxx command'. rl_reset_terminal() gets called the same way from > the same function in both cases. I would not think the fix would be an easy "single-line" fix either, but is it impossible to get the context of setting the variable inside sv_terminal (variables.c:6046) e.g. by checking the variable contexts where TERM{,CAP,INFO} are defined or by adding the second parameter to sh_sv_func_t? Maybe it could be more complicated than I initially thought: For example, we need to care about the case « TERM= read -e » where we need to finally set up the terminal settings for readline. We also need to handle att_propagate (variables.c:134) for the cases like « TERM= export TERM » where the value of the tempenv would be propagated to the original scope. -- Koichi
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
On 11/14/22 11:40 AM, Koichi Murase wrote: 2022年11月15日(火) 0:22 Chet Ramey : On 8/11/22 5:56 PM, Koichi Murase wrote: Can we also change the behavior of TERM in a similar way with option 4? Currently, a temporal change of TERM clears keybindings of some keys (home, end, right, left, etc.) even when the temporal change does not survive across multiple calls of readline: I finally got back to look at this, and I couldn't reproduce it. That was expected, since the arrow key binding functions are pretty careful not to overwrite an existing binding. Then I figured out what was going on. Thank you for checking this. $ bash-dev --norc $ echo "$TERM" screen.xterm-256color $ bind '"\e[1~": bell' This unbinds the key sequence, since `bell' is not a valid bindable command name. Ah, OK. The above ``reduced case'' was not correct, but unbinding is actually what I wanted to do in the original problem. In the original code, I intentionally unbind the keybinding for "\e[1~" and instead try to bind a single byte `\e'. What do you try to bind \e to? However, after running "TERM=xxx infocmp" in the command line, the keybinding does not work anymore This is what I experienced. Well, yes, if you unbind it, restoring TERM will restore the original binding. I think the "TERM=$TERM" idiom to reset the readline terminal settings without overwriting existing key bindings is useful enough to retain the current behavior. I think it can be useful, but should that also apply to the tempenv of the form "TERM=$TERM infocmp"? You can't really have one without the other, given the way the special variable handling works (and has worked). In the sense that the side effects of the temporary environment variables (tempenvs) are intended to be not persistent after the execution of the command (unless it is for special builtin and functions in the POSIX mode), I would like to request that the idiom TERM=$TERM to reset the terminal settings would not be invoked for the tempenvs. The variables in the temporary environment are restored to their previous values after the command executes. It's that restoration that triggers the call to rl_reset_terminal(), not the environment assignment, undoing any side effects of the environmnent assignment. Bash treats these uniformly, whether the simple command is a builtin, function, or command from the file system. So from readline's perspective, there is no difference between TERM=xxx and 'TERM=xxx command'. rl_reset_terminal() gets called the same way from the same function in both cases. -- ``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates Chet Ramey, UTech, CWRUc...@case.eduhttp://tiswww.cwru.edu/~chet/
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
On 8/11/22 5:56 PM, Koichi Murase wrote: Can we also change the behavior of TERM in a similar way with option 4? Currently, a temporal change of TERM clears keybindings of some keys (home, end, right, left, etc.) even when the temporal change does not survive across multiple calls of readline: I finally got back to look at this, and I couldn't reproduce it. That was expected, since the arrow key binding functions are pretty careful not to overwrite an existing binding. Then I figured out what was going on. $ bash-dev --norc $ echo "$TERM" screen.xterm-256color $ bind '"\e[1~": bell' This unbinds the key sequence, since `bell' is not a valid bindable command name. I happened to be using `previous-history' and testing with "\eOH", which rebinds it instead. $ bind -q beginning-of-line beginning-of-line can be invoked via "\C-a", "\eOH", "\e[H". $ TERM=dumb infocmp >dumb.ti Bash does call rl_reset_terminal here when restoring the original value of TERM, and it attempts to bind the arrow keys and the other specials (Home, etc.). It finds that "\e[1~" is not bound, and binds it. $ bind -q beginning-of-line beginning-of-line can be invoked via "\C-a", "\eOH", "\e[1~", "\e[H". I think the "TERM=$TERM" idiom to reset the readline terminal settings without overwriting existing key bindings is useful enough to retain the current behavior. -- ``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates Chet Ramey, UTech, CWRUc...@case.eduhttp://tiswww.cwru.edu/~chet/
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
2022年11月15日(火) 0:22 Chet Ramey : > On 8/11/22 5:56 PM, Koichi Murase wrote: > > Can we also change the behavior of TERM in a similar way with option > > 4? Currently, a temporal change of TERM clears keybindings of some > > keys (home, end, right, left, etc.) even when the temporal change does > > not survive across multiple calls of readline: > > I finally got back to look at this, and I couldn't reproduce it. That was > expected, since the arrow key binding functions are pretty careful not to > overwrite an existing binding. Then I figured out what was going on. Thank you for checking this. > > > > $ bash-dev --norc > > $ echo "$TERM" > > screen.xterm-256color > > $ bind '"\e[1~": bell' > > This unbinds the key sequence, since `bell' is not a valid bindable command > name. Ah, OK. The above ``reduced case'' was not correct, but unbinding is actually what I wanted to do in the original problem. In the original code, I intentionally unbind the keybinding for "\e[1~" and instead try to bind a single byte `\e'. However, after running "TERM=xxx infocmp" in the command line, the keybinding does not work anymore This is what I experienced. Currently. as a workaround, I run the unbinding and rebinding code [1] every time the user command is executed, but I would like to skip the workaround if possible in newer versions of Bash. [1] The related code is found at https://github.com/akinomyoga/ble.sh/blob/0c6291f0c1/src/edit.sh#L6410-L6438 > I think the "TERM=$TERM" idiom to reset the readline terminal settings > without overwriting existing key bindings is useful enough to retain the > current behavior. I think it can be useful, but should that also apply to the tempenv of the form "TERM=$TERM infocmp"? In the sense that the side effects of the temporary environment variables (tempenvs) are intended to be not persistent after the execution of the command (unless it is for special builtin and functions in the POSIX mode), I would like to request that the idiom TERM=$TERM to reset the terminal settings would not be invoked for the tempenvs. -- Koichi
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
On 8/11/22 5:56 PM, Koichi Murase wrote: I agree with option 4. Thank you for all your explanations. -- Can we also change the behavior of TERM in a similar way with option 4? I'll look at that for the next version. -- ``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates Chet Ramey, UTech, CWRUc...@case.eduhttp://tiswww.cwru.edu/~chet/
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
2022年8月12日(金) 4:22 Chet Ramey : > >> Often enough to make a difference? > > > > My `bind -x' functions use `LC_ALL=' and `LC_CTYPE=C' for every > > keystroke, for example, in combination with `builtin read'. They also > > use `LC_ALL=' for other purposes for mostly every keystroke. Some vi > > binding also uses `LC_CTYPE=C'. My completion functions also change > > `LC_ALL` and `LC_CTYPE`. For example, `LC_CTYPE=C' is used in > > calculating a PJW hash code of a given string. I haven't carefully > > checked, but there are probably other cases of changing `LC_CTYPE'. > > Also, `LC_ALL=' is used everywhere. > > So you're using `read -e'? No. > Otherwise, these suggest that solution 4 is most appropriate. > > >> Across multiple calls to readline? > > > > I think I am missing the point. What does ``multiple calls to > > readline'' mean? Is the situation different from a single call to > > readline? > > It informs the solution. If I choose option 4, for instance, none of these > matter. Ah! Now I understand it. I was misunderstanding option 4. Option 4 works for me. > Where I think we're converging is to use option 4, and -- as long as > LC_ALL/LC_CTYPE/LANG don't change -- not modifying these variables when > readline() is called. I can document that these variables are dependent on > the current locale, and if the locale changes, those variables will need > to be adjusted. If the locale doesn't change between calls to readline(), > you don't need to do anything. I agree with option 4. Thank you for all your explanations. -- Can we also change the behavior of TERM in a similar way with option 4? Currently, a temporal change of TERM clears keybindings of some keys (home, end, right, left, etc.) even when the temporal change does not survive across multiple calls of readline: $ bash-dev --norc $ echo "$TERM" screen.xterm-256color $ bind '"\e[1~": bell' $ bind -q beginning-of-line beginning-of-line can be invoked via "\C-a", "\eOH", "\e[H". $ TERM=dumb infocmp >dumb.ti $ bind -q beginning-of-line beginning-of-line can be invoked via "\C-a", "\eOH", "\e[1~", "\e[H". There are only a few places where TERM can be changed in my configuration (unlike LANG/LC_* which are changed in many places), so I can work around them by saving and restoring the keybindings, yet I think it is more reasonable that automatic rebinding on TERM changes only happens when the change survives to the next call of readline (as option 4 for the locale variables). -- Koichi
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
On 8/10/22 10:59 PM, Koichi Murase wrote: 2022年8月10日(水) 23:21 Chet Ramey : Does it mean custom values of these readline variables will be lost every time LANG or LC_{CTYPE,ALL} is changed even if a user or program intentionally sets them up? It means those settings will now mirror the locale. We often temporarily change LANG or LC_* to perform some binary operations [such as counting the number of bytes of data and safely removing trailing x from the result of $(command;printf x)]. Do you often do this in interactive shells? Yes, but I don't mean I directly type the above kinds of commands in the command line and run them, but I use them in the functions called through `bind -x'. Also, the above cases (counting bytes and removing trailing x) are just examples; I set locale variables for various purposes in the actual codes. For example, I often type and run commands of the form LANG=C some-commands-or-functions to get the default error messages that are not locale-specific (though I could use LC_MESSAGES=C instead, yet LANG=C is easier to type for me). I normally use the locale LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8 by default, so the commands output error messages in Japanese by default. This is not useful when I would like to search for the solution on the internet because there is almost no information on the Japanese error message. So let's talk through these, since it doesn't seem like these things will be affected by the realistic available solutions. Often enough to make a difference? My `bind -x' functions use `LC_ALL=' and `LC_CTYPE=C' for every keystroke, for example, in combination with `builtin read'. They also use `LC_ALL=' for other purposes for mostly every keystroke. Some vi binding also uses `LC_CTYPE=C'. My completion functions also change `LC_ALL` and `LC_CTYPE`. For example, `LC_CTYPE=C' is used in calculating a PJW hash code of a given string. I haven't carefully checked, but there are probably other cases of changing `LC_CTYPE'. Also, `LC_ALL=' is used everywhere. So you're using `read -e'? Otherwise, these suggest that solution 4 is most appropriate. Across multiple calls to readline? I think I am missing the point. What does ``multiple calls to readline'' mean? Is the situation different from a single call to readline? It informs the solution. If I choose option 4, for instance, none of these matter. They will all happen as part of a single call to readline, and the normal shell execution will ensure that the modified locale variables are temporary. Hmm, I think I first need to make it clear that the behavior of my code, which is supposed to be sourced in an interactive session by users, is unaffected by these readline settings. OK. I just do not want to break or change the existing user settings inside the functions that I provide. The behavior of my functions is unaffected (except for « bind -x '"\M-x":' » which is affected by `convert-meta', for which I already implemented a workaround) because it doesn't try to communicate with readline inside a single call of `bind -x'. The problem is that, with the new automatic adjustment of these readline variables, the settings by users can be lost after using `LC_ALL=' or `LC_CTYPE=C' inside my functions. Only if those functions recursively call readline() (which is a bad idea anyway) somehow, or leave the modified settings in the user's environment for the next call to readline(). This is the point of my question. I believe this is a general problem for writers of Bash configurations. `bash_completion' also uses `LC_CTYPE=C' and `LC_ALL=C'. The behavior of such configurations itself will be unaffected by the change of readline settings, but they need to implement special treatment to preserve the user settings if the user settings will be lost by changing locales. This scenario is not relevant with option 4, unless bash-completion leaves its modified LC_CTYPE and LC_ALL settings in the user's environment after the call to readline() completes. If it did, I imagine people would have complained by now. And, if the change is intended to be temporary, why would you not want the relevant readline variables to reflect the locale when you were finished? Because I would not like to break the users' settings. In general, a third-party Bash configuration should not overwrite the users' settings as far as the configuration does not need the setting. So that argues against option 3, and in favor of option 4. Also, if these readline variables would be cleared every time, it seems to me that these readline variables would be effectively unconfigurable and would lose the point of their existence, or we could not touch LANG or LC_* at all after the initial setup. The one caveat we would have to add is to tell users they have to restore custom values of these readline variables if they change LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, or LANG from one call to readline to the next. They're already auto-set when readline
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
2022年8月10日(水) 23:21 Chet Ramey : > > Does it mean custom values of these readline variables will be lost > > every time LANG or LC_{CTYPE,ALL} is changed even if a user or program > > intentionally sets them up? > > It means those settings will now mirror the locale. > > > We often temporarily change LANG or LC_* to perform some binary > > operations [such as counting the number of bytes of data and safely > > removing trailing x from the result of $(command;printf x)]. > > Do you often do this in interactive shells? Yes, but I don't mean I directly type the above kinds of commands in the command line and run them, but I use them in the functions called through `bind -x'. Also, the above cases (counting bytes and removing trailing x) are just examples; I set locale variables for various purposes in the actual codes. For example, I often type and run commands of the form LANG=C some-commands-or-functions to get the default error messages that are not locale-specific (though I could use LC_MESSAGES=C instead, yet LANG=C is easier to type for me). I normally use the locale LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8 by default, so the commands output error messages in Japanese by default. This is not useful when I would like to search for the solution on the internet because there is almost no information on the Japanese error message. > Often enough to make a difference? My `bind -x' functions use `LC_ALL=' and `LC_CTYPE=C' for every keystroke, for example, in combination with `builtin read'. They also use `LC_ALL=' for other purposes for mostly every keystroke. Some vi binding also uses `LC_CTYPE=C'. My completion functions also change `LC_ALL` and `LC_CTYPE`. For example, `LC_CTYPE=C' is used in calculating a PJW hash code of a given string. I haven't carefully checked, but there are probably other cases of changing `LC_CTYPE'. Also, `LC_ALL=' is used everywhere. > Across multiple calls to readline? I think I am missing the point. What does ``multiple calls to readline'' mean? Is the situation different from a single call to readline? Hmm, I think I first need to make it clear that the behavior of my code, which is supposed to be sourced in an interactive session by users, is unaffected by these readline settings. I just do not want to break or change the existing user settings inside the functions that I provide. The behavior of my functions is unaffected (except for « bind -x '"\M-x":' » which is affected by `convert-meta', for which I already implemented a workaround) because it doesn't try to communicate with readline inside a single call of `bind -x'. The problem is that, with the new automatic adjustment of these readline variables, the settings by users can be lost after using `LC_ALL=' or `LC_CTYPE=C' inside my functions. I believe this is a general problem for writers of Bash configurations. `bash_completion' also uses `LC_CTYPE=C' and `LC_ALL=C'. The behavior of such configurations itself will be unaffected by the change of readline settings, but they need to implement special treatment to preserve the user settings if the user settings will be lost by changing locales. > And, if the change is intended to be temporary, why would you not > want the relevant readline variables to reflect the locale when you > were finished? Because I would not like to break the users' settings. In general, a third-party Bash configuration should not overwrite the users' settings as far as the configuration does not need the setting. > > Also, if these readline variables would be cleared every time, it > > seems to me that these readline variables would be effectively > > unconfigurable and would lose the point of their existence, or we > > could not touch LANG or LC_* at all after the initial setup. > > It seems to me that the scenario Alan describes is much more common. I agree with this point because I have also faced this problem for « bind -x '"\M-x":...' » vs « convert-meta » before. For this problem, I have added a partial workaround at my side [1] where I decided to save and restore `convert-meta' before and after running `bind -x'. Actually, the patch [2] I posted in this list before has been a part of the workaround to this problem. [1] https://github.com/akinomyoga/ble.sh/commit/f32808070796d3978787f4491f812d06a629ab3f [2] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bash/2019-02/msg00036.html I agree that we should somehow change the current behavior that the default values of *-meta settings are determined by the locale on the startup of Bash, but the proposed change will break the opposite scenario while it solves Alan's scenario. The combination (UTF-8 & 7bit-mode) doesn't make much sense, so we might force (UTF-8 & 8bit-mode) for UTF-8 or similar for multibyte character encodings with 8-bit bytes. [ Note: Here, 7bit/8bit-mode means « convert-meta on/off » and « {input,output}-meta off/on », respectively. ] However, on the opposite side of the single-byte character encoding (e.g. for C), I
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
On 8/10/22 10:21 AM, Chet Ramey wrote: > I'm not going to make this much of a change at this point in the release > process. I was willing to make the change I did because the changed > behavior is a superset of the previous behavior. > > So, assuming we say that the scenario Alan outlined is reasonable (it is), > it looks like there are four alternatives: > > 1. Do nothing; maintain the bash-5.1 behavior and force the change to the >user. > > 2. Leave the new function in place; automatically adjust to locale >changes. > > 3. Push it off to the application: introduce a new readline API that >applications can call when locale variables change. This is very cheap. > > 4. Push it onto readline: instead of checking the locale and making the >eight-bit variables mirror it on each call, make readline check for >locale changes (well, LC_CTYPE) and reset the eight-bit variables only >if the current value doesn't match the value from the last call. > > The last option is about as much of a change as I'm willing to make at > this point. There is a fifth option: 5. Make the locale-aware behavior dependent on a new readline option, which would be enabled by default. -- ``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates Chet Ramey, UTech, CWRUc...@case.eduhttp://tiswww.cwru.edu/~chet/
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
On 8/9/22 4:50 PM, Koichi Murase wrote: > 2022年8月10日(水) 2:07 Alan Coopersmith : Thanks for the report. The eight-bit settings are auto-set once, when readline is first called, but I'll see if it makes sense to change them on every call. >>> >>> It's fairly easy. I'll make the change for the next devel branch push and >>> bash-5.2-rc3. >> >> Thanks for the quick investigation! > > Does it mean custom values of these readline variables will be lost > every time LANG or LC_{CTYPE,ALL} is changed even if a user or program > intentionally sets them up? It means those settings will now mirror the locale. > We often temporarily change LANG or LC_* to perform some binary > operations [such as counting the number of bytes of data and safely > removing trailing x from the result of $(command;printf x)]. Do you often do this in interactive shells? Often enough to make a difference? Across multiple calls to readline? And, if the change is intended to be temporary, why would you not want the relevant readline variables to reflect the locale when you were finished? > Also, if these readline variables would be cleared every time, it > seems to me that these readline variables would be effectively > unconfigurable and would lose the point of their existence, or we > could not touch LANG or LC_* at all after the initial setup. It seems to me that the scenario Alan describes is much more common. > Is it possible to make three states of the readline variables, > `on/off/auto', and make `auto' the default, which determines the > behavior depending on the current locale? In this case, the actual > behavior on/off can be cached in another variable and can be updated > on the change of LANG/LC_* when the readline variable has the value > `auto'. I'm not going to make this much of a change at this point in the release process. I was willing to make the change I did because the changed behavior is a superset of the previous behavior. So, assuming we say that the scenario Alan outlined is reasonable (it is), it looks like there are four alternatives: 1. Do nothing; maintain the bash-5.1 behavior and force the change to the user. 2. Leave the new function in place; automatically adjust to locale changes. 3. Push it off to the application: introduce a new readline API that applications can call when locale variables change. This is very cheap. 4. Push it onto readline: instead of checking the locale and making the eight-bit variables mirror it on each call, make readline check for locale changes (well, LC_CTYPE) and reset the eight-bit variables only if the current value doesn't match the value from the last call. The last option is about as much of a change as I'm willing to make at this point. -- ``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates Chet Ramey, UTech, CWRUc...@case.eduhttp://tiswww.cwru.edu/~chet/
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
2022年8月10日(水) 2:07 Alan Coopersmith : > >> Thanks for the report. The eight-bit settings are auto-set once, when > >> readline is first called, but I'll see if it makes sense to change them > >> on every call. > > > > It's fairly easy. I'll make the change for the next devel branch push and > > bash-5.2-rc3. > > Thanks for the quick investigation! Does it mean custom values of these readline variables will be lost every time LANG or LC_{CTYPE,ALL} is changed even if a user or program intentionally sets them up? We often temporarily change LANG or LC_* to perform some binary operations [such as counting the number of bytes of data and safely removing trailing x from the result of $(command;printf x)]. If that becomes to affect the user settings of readline variables, do we need to save and restore these readline variables every time we touch LANG or LC_*? This would become a serious overhead because it would typically involve a subshell: save=$(bind -v). Also, if these readline variables would be cleared every time, it seems to me that these readline variables would be effectively unconfigurable and would lose the point of their existence, or we could not touch LANG or LC_* at all after the initial setup. Is it possible to make three states of the readline variables, `on/off/auto', and make `auto' the default, which determines the behavior depending on the current locale? In this case, the actual behavior on/off can be cached in another variable and can be updated on the change of LANG/LC_* when the readline variable has the value `auto'. -- Koichi
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
On 8/9/22 08:15, Chet Ramey wrote: On 8/9/22 10:45 AM, Chet Ramey wrote: On 8/8/22 5:48 PM, Alan Coopersmith wrote: One of our users complained that bash-5.1 on Solaris 11.4, when started with LANG=C does not allow Unicode input after changing LANG to a UTF-8 locale until bash is restarted. Thanks for the report. The eight-bit settings are auto-set once, when readline is first called, but I'll see if it makes sense to change them on every call. It's fairly easy. I'll make the change for the next devel branch push and bash-5.2-rc3. Thanks for the quick investigation! -- -Alan Coopersmith- alan.coopersm...@oracle.com Oracle Solaris Engineering - https://blogs.oracle.com/solaris
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
On 8/9/22 10:45 AM, Chet Ramey wrote: > On 8/8/22 5:48 PM, Alan Coopersmith wrote: >> One of our users complained that bash-5.1 on Solaris 11.4, when started >> with LANG=C does not allow Unicode input after changing LANG to a UTF-8 >> locale until bash is restarted. > > Thanks for the report. The eight-bit settings are auto-set once, when > readline is first called, but I'll see if it makes sense to change them > on every call. It's fairly easy. I'll make the change for the next devel branch push and bash-5.2-rc3. -- ``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates Chet Ramey, UTech, CWRUc...@case.eduhttp://tiswww.cwru.edu/~chet/
Re: Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
On 8/8/22 5:48 PM, Alan Coopersmith wrote: > One of our users complained that bash-5.1 on Solaris 11.4, when started > with LANG=C does not allow Unicode input after changing LANG to a UTF-8 > locale until bash is restarted. Thanks for the report. The eight-bit settings are auto-set once, when readline is first called, but I'll see if it makes sense to change them on every call. Chet -- ``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates Chet Ramey, UTech, CWRUc...@case.eduhttp://tiswww.cwru.edu/~chet/
Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
One of our users complained that bash-5.1 on Solaris 11.4, when started with LANG=C does not allow Unicode input after changing LANG to a UTF-8 locale until bash is restarted. I've confirmed this is the default behavior, but can be overridden by manually changing the readline output-meta flag from off to on: % env LANG=C bash bash-5.1$ echo \360\237\220\233 bash-5.1$ setenv LANG en_US.UTF-8 bash: setenv: command not found bash-5.1$ export LANG=en_US.UTF-8 bash-5.1$ echo \360\237\220\233 bash-5.1$ bash bash-5.1$ echo bash-5.1$ exit exit bash-5.1$ echo \360\237\220\233 bash-5.1$ bind 'set output-meta on' bash-5.1$ echo (In all cases, the bug character was pasted the same way in a GNOME terminal, bash just displayed it differently in the input command line. Our user was actually trying it with Chinese text, not emoji, but the results were the same.) The documentation specifies that for output-meta "The default is ‘off’, but Readline will set it to ‘on’ if the locale contains eight-bit characters." The convert-meta & input-meta options are similarly documented as locale dependent. But none of them say what is expected to happen when the locale changes after initialization - is the behavior we're seeing expected or are these variables supposed to be automatically updated when the locale changes? -- -Alan Coopersmith- alan.coopersm...@oracle.com Oracle Solaris Engineering - https://blogs.oracle.com/solaris
Should the readline *-meta flags reset when $LANG changes?
One of our users complained that bash-5.1 on Solaris 11.4, when started with LANG=C does not allow Unicode input after changing LANG to a UTF-8 locale until bash is restarted. I've confirmed this is the default behavior, but can be overridden by manually changing the readline output-meta flag from off to on: % env LANG=C bash bash-5.1$ echo \360\237\220\233 bash-5.1$ setenv LANG en_US.UTF-8 bash: setenv: command not found bash-5.1$ export LANG=en_US.UTF-8 bash-5.1$ echo \360\237\220\233 bash-5.1$ bash bash-5.1$ echo bash-5.1$ exit exit bash-5.1$ echo \360\237\220\233 bash-5.1$ bind 'set output-meta on' bash-5.1$ echo (In all cases, the bug character was pasted the same way in a GNOME terminal, bash just displayed it differently in the input command line. Our user was actually trying it with Chinese text, not emoji, but the results were the same.) The documentation specifies that for output-meta "The default is ‘off’, but Readline will set it to ‘on’ if the locale contains eight-bit characters." The convert-meta & input-meta options are similarly documented as locale dependent. But none of them say what is expected to happen when the locale changes after initialization - is the behavior we're seeing expected or are these variables supposed to be automatically updated when the locale changes? -- -Alan Coopersmith- alan.coopersm...@oracle.com Oracle Solaris Engineering - https://blogs.oracle.com/solaris