Title: ====== eFront Enterprise v3.6.11 - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities
Date: ===== 2012-08-06 References: =========== http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=668 VL-ID: ===== 668 Common Vulnerability Scoring System: ==================================== 3.5 Introduction: ============= Tailored with larger organizations in mind, eFront Enterprise offers solutions for the management of companies most valued asset - the people. Based on a coherent approach to human capital management which keeps the workforce actively engaged, the eFront Educational platform offers the means of aligning learning programs with business goals to cultivate employee skills and knowledge associated with business performance. eFront Enterprise builds on top of eFront Enterprise. (Copy of the Vendor Homepage: http://efrontlearning.net/product/ ) Abstract: ========= A Vulnerability Laboratory Researcher of the Vulnerability Laboratory Team discovered multiple web vulnerabilties in eFronts v3.6.11 Enterprise CMS. Report-Timeline: ================ 2011-07-27: Vendor Notification 2011-08-06: Public Disclosure Status: ======== Published Affected Products: ================== eFront Product: eLearning Enterprise Edition v3.6.11 Exploitation-Technique: ======================= Remote Severity: ========= High Details: ======== Multiple persistent input validation vulnerabilities are detected in the eFront Enterprise v3.6.11 Content Management System. The vulnerabilities allow remote attackers to implement/inject malicious script code on the application side (persistent). The first vulnerability is located in the Organization > Organizational Profile module with the bound vulnerable Father name parameter and listing. The bug allows a low privileged trainee account to exploit higher privileged professor or administrator user accounts via organisation registration listing. Exploitation of the first vulnerability requires low privileged trainee elearning application user account. The secound vulnerability is located in the Files module with the bound vulnerable file name listing. Exploitation of the secound vulnerability requires low privileged trainee elearning application user account. The thrid vulnerability is located in the `Write something about yourself` input message box module with the bound vulnerable listing. Exploitation of the 3rd vulnerability requires privileged trainee/professor/admin elearning application user account. The third issue is only local exploitable because no affected output listing is available for the vulnerable `Write something about yourself` application module. Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities can lead to persistent session hijacking (professor/admin), persistent phsishing attacks or stable (persistent) context manipulation. Vulnerable Module(s): [+] Organization > Organizational Profile [+] Files [+] PANEL Index - Write something about yourself (Only local exploitable!) Vulnerable Parameters(s): [+] Father name [Organisation Listing] [+] File Name [Listing] [+] Message - Index [Listing] Proof of Concept: ================= The persistent input validation vulnerabilities can be exploited by remote attackers with a low privileged trainee account. For demonstration or reproduce ... Review: Organization - Organization Profile (Fathername & Organisationname) <tbody><tr><td class="labelCell">Father name: </td> <td class="elementCell"><input class="inputText" name="father" value=" "><[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]) <" type="text"></td></tr> <tr><td class="labelCell">Gender: </td> <td class="elementCell"><select class="inputText" name="sex"> <option value="0" selected="selected">Male</option> <option value="1">Female</option> </select></td></tr> <tr><td class="labelCell">Birthday: </td> <td class="elementCell"><select name="birthday[d]"> <option value="1" selected="selected">01</option> <option value="2">02</option> <option value="3">03</option> <option value="4">04</option> <option value="5">05</option> <option value="6">06</option> URL: http://efront.127.0.0.1:1339/enterprise/www/student.php?ctg=personal&user=trainee&op=org_form Review: Files - File Name [Listing] <tr class="defaultRowHeight evenRowColor"><td class="centerAlign"><span style="display:none"></span> <img src="student-Dateien/folder.png" alt="" title="" border="0"></td><td><span id="span_%2Fvar%2Fwww%2Fvhosts%2F demo%2Fenterprise%2Fupload%2Ftrainee%2Fmodule_hcd%2Fpublic%2F%22%3E%3Ciframe+src%3Da+[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]" style="display:none;">%2Fvar%2Fwww%2Fvhosts%2Fdemo%2Fenterprise%2Fupload%2Ftrainee%2Fmodule_hcd %2Fpublic%2F%22%3E%3C[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]</span><a class="editLink" href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="eF_js_rebuildTable($('filename_filesTable').down().getAttribute('tableIndex'), 0, '', 'desc', '%2Fvar%2Fwww %2Fvhosts%2Fdemo%2Fenterprise%2Fupload%2Ftrainee%2Fmodule_hcd%2Fpublic%2F%22%3E%3C[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]');"> "><iframe src="student-[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!])' <<="" a=""><span id = "edit_%2Fvar%2Fwww%2Fvhosts%2Fdemo%2Fenterprise%2Fupload%2Ftrainee%2Fmodule_hcd%2Fpublic%2F%22%3E%3C[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]" style = "display:none"><input type = "text" value = ""><[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]") <" onkeypress = "if (event.which == 13 || event.keyCode == 13) {Element.extend(this).next().down().onclick(); return false;}"/> <a href = "javascript:void(0)"><img id = "editImage_%2Fvar%2Fwww%2Fvhosts%2Fdemo%2Fenterprise%2Fupload%2Ftrainee%2Fmodule_hcd%2Fpublic%2F%22%3E%3C[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]"src = 'themes/default/images/others/transparent.gif' class = 'sprite16 sprite16-success' style = "vertical-align:middle" onclick = "editFile(this, $('span_%2Fvar%2Fwww%2Fvhosts%2Fdemo%2Fenterprise%2Fupload%2Ftrainee%2Fmodule_hcd%2Fpublic%[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]').innerHTML, Element.extend(this).up().previous().value, 'directory','\"><[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]") <')" border = "0"></a></span></td><td></td> <td>27 Jul 2012, 23:38</td> URL: http://efront.127.0.0.1:1339/enterprise/www/student.php?ctg=personal&user=trainee&op=files Review: PANEL Index - Write something about yourself (Only local exploitable!) <td> <span class="leftOption">Trainee D. (trainee) </span> <span style="" id="statusText" onclick="javascript:showStatusChange()">" <i>"><iframe src="student3-[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!])' <<="" i="">"</iframe></i></span> <input class="inputText" id="inputStatusText" style="display: none;" value=""> <[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!];) <" onblur="changeStatus()"> <img style="visibility: visible;" progressimage="anonymous_element_16" id="statusTextProgressImg" src="student3-Dateien/transparent.gif" class="ajaxHandle sprite32 sprite32-edit" alt="Click to change status" title="Click to change status" onclick="javascript:showStatusChange()"> </td> URL: http://efront.127.0.0.1:1339/enterprise/www/student.php?ctg=personal&user=trainee&op=dashboard Risk: ===== The security risk of the persistent web vulnerabilities are estimated as high(-). Credits: ======== Vulnerability Laboratory [Research Team] - Benjamin Kunz Mejri (b...@vulnerability-lab.com) Disclaimer: =========== The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability-Lab disclaims all warranties, either expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability- Lab or its suppliers are not liable in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential loss of business profits or special damages, even if Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody to break any vendor licenses, policies, deface websites, hack into databases or trade with fraud/stolen material. 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