Re: [ccp4bb] moelcular replacement with large cell

2009-07-16 Thread Eleanor Dodson
Self rotation is not very clear - and the top peaks are almost certainly 
generated partly by the high crystallographic symmmetry.


Things to check:
1) native Patterson - is there a non-crystallographic translation? 
ctruncate checks this for you.


2) twinning - if there is a non-crystallographic translation many of the 
twinning tests are somewhat invalidated. again I have found the Ltest 
which is now incorporated into ctruncate and only applied to reliable 
data is quite informative. Probably phenix.xtriage has looked for this 
but you should check the loggraphs too.


PG 622 can be twinned in several ways ( see $CHTML/winned info)

3) Only the old self rotation programs show you all symmetry equivalents 
of your peaks - I cant work out in my head whether any of the ones you 
list indicate NCS 3-folds..


But I would expect to find a solution with the larger protein with 100% 
sequence ID. Maybe try searching at low resolution with the whole 
molecule instead of splitting it into domains?

Eleanor









Wei Zhang wrote:

Dears,
I am doing molecular replacement of a protein complex with a P622 data set
with large cell parameters (a=b=135, c=480). The data set seems well. R
merge is 0.17 for all and 0.70 for the last shell of 2.9 angstrom. I am not
sure it is a complex in the crystal. Phenix analysis reveal there is no
twin. The proposed protein complex is about 70 kDa with a larger subunit of
50 kDa and a small subunit of 20 kDa. The matthews analysis indicates that
there might be 3 complexes in the ASU. The structure of the 50 kDa subunit
is known while the 20 kDa one is unknown. But molecular replacement failed
with either Phaser or Molrep.
Self-rotation with CNS reported the result as below:
 ! index, psi, phi, kappa, RF-function ( 0.25)
 1 0.000   0.000 180.000   29.7217
Self-ratation with Molrep reported the result as below:
  Number of RF peaks :  30
 thetaphi chialphabeta   gamma  Rf
Rf/sigma
 Sol_RF   1 0.000.000.000.000.000.000.3444E+05
17.13
 Sol_RF   290.00  -80.07  179.990.00  180.00  -19.86 5061.
2.52
 Sol_RF   390.00  -65.53  179.990.00  180.00  -48.94 4890.
2.43
 Sol_RF   490.00  -76.12  179.990.00  180.00  -27.76 4722.
2.35
 Sol_RF   511.42   90.00   61.00   30.00   11.53   30.00 2438.
1.21
 Sol_RF   6   164.38   60.00  179.99   60.00  -31.24  120.00 1850.
0.92
 Sol_RF   785.13 -141.54  179.97   38.32 -170.26  141.40 1805.
0.90
 Sol_RF   890.00  -60.00   90.00   30.00  -90.00  -30.00 1764.
0.88
 Sol_RF   984.07 -144.87  179.96   34.98 -168.15  144.73 1743.
0.87
 Sol_RF  1072.25  -60.00   89.30   46.76  -84.03  -13.24 1665.
0.83
 Sol_RF  11   138.24 -130.77  180.00   49.23   83.52  130.77 1608.
0.80
 Sol_RF  12   170.36   30.00  179.99   30.00  -19.28  150.00 1590.
0.79
 Sol_RF  1382.04   60.00  179.99   60.00 -164.07  120.00 1571.
0.78
 Sol_RF  14   141.01   30.00  179.99   30.00  -77.99  150.00 1554.
0.77
 Sol_RF  15   123.63 -155.38  179.98   24.62  112.74  155.38 1517.
0.75
 Sol_RF  16   148.80   30.00  179.99   30.00  -62.39  150.00 1450.
0.72
 Sol_RF  17   142.61   30.00  180.00   30.00  -74.78  150.00 1439.
0.72
 Sol_RF  1872.25 -150.00  179.99   30.00 -144.50  150.00 1422.
0.71
 Sol_RF  1947.42 -120.00  179.98   60.00  -94.83  120.00 1417.
0.71
 Sol_RF  20   153.12   30.00  179.98   30.00  -53.75  150.00 1292.
0.64
 Sol_RF  21   155.99   30.00  179.98   30.00  -48.01  150.00 1274.
0.63
 Sol_RF  22   138.05   30.00  179.99   30.00  -83.91  150.00 1258.
0.63
 Sol_RF  2354.12  120.00   89.15   60.00   69.320.00 1254.
0.62
 Sol_RF  24   129.04 -136.48  179.99   43.52  101.93  136.48 1193.
0.59
 Sol_RF  25   138.65 -164.29  179.99   15.71   82.69  164.29 1185.
0.59
 Sol_RF  2684.16   51.37  179.98   51.37 -168.32  128.63 1176.
0.59
 Sol_RF  2790.00  150.00   59.82   60.00   59.82  -60.00 1162.
0.58
 Sol_RF  2843.66 -133.74  179.98   46.26  -87.31  133.74 1161.
0.58
 Sol_RF  29   127.85 -169.33  179.99   10.67  104.29  169.33 1153.
0.57
 Sol_RF  30   124.15   30.00  179.99   30.00 -111.71  150.00 1147.
0.57

My question is:
1. For a 70 kDa protein compelx, is it common to have such a large cell with
a dimention as long as 480 angstrom?
2. Is it possible that the longest dimention of cell is doubled? If it is,
how to divide it?
3. How to interpret the self-rotation results. The results from CNS and
Molrep differs so much.
4. Any other suggestions on the molecular replacement are appraciated.

Thanks.

Wei Zhang
PKU

  


[ccp4bb] Ph.D. Fellowship - University of Copenhagen

2009-07-16 Thread Ole Kristensen
Dear supervisors and potential candidates,

There is a vacant Ph.D. student fellowship available in the Biostructural
Research Group, University of Copenhagen.
Please, follow the links for further information.

http://www.farma.ku.dk/index.php?id=6811

http://www.farma.ku.dk/index.php/Project-9/6839/0/


Best regards,

Ole Kristensen



-- 
Asc. Prof. Ole Kristensen
Biostructural Research
Department of Medicinal Chemistry
University of Copenhagen
Universitetsparken 2,
DK-2100 Copenhagen,
Denmark.

Phone: +45 35336121
Mobile: +45 21463724


Re: [ccp4bb] Van der Waals contacts

2009-07-16 Thread Eugene Krissinel

I may have missed the original question, but the significance of
VdW interactions in general should hugely depend on the context.
Let's say, I would expect VdW in protein interfaces to have little
effect, because it gets compensated, on average, by VdW with water
molecules in dissociated state. This effect is known for hydrogen
bonding as well, there was once a discussion whether HBs in interfaces
are actually stabilizing or not.

Eugene.

On Wed, 15 Jul 2009, Nadir T. Mrabet wrote:


Totally agree with what you write.
Yet, I was only answering the question asked (that dealt mostly with
van Der Waals contacts and effective contacts).
At a time of crisis (DeltaG = only a few kcal/mol), I would say 0.6 kcal/mol
would be a little more than negligible. Question of balance.

Nadir

Pr. Nadir T. Mrabet
  Cellular  Molecular Biochemistry
  INSERM U-954
  Nancy University, School of Medicine
  9, Avenue de la Foret de Haye, BP 184
  54505 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy Cedex
  France
  Phone: +33 (0)3.83.68.32.73
  Fax:   +33 (0)3.83.68.32.79
  E-mail: nadir.mra...@medecine.uhp-nancy.fr



Bernhard Rupp wrote:

It might be worthwhile to consider the energy column in the pdf:
At RT we have about 0.6 kcal/mol thermal energy, so a
*single attractive* vdW interaction has little impact - it is generally the 
sum of many of those contributing to
notable and important attractive forces. For a *single repulsive* (steep 
branch) vdW this is
quite different - your quickly get energetically significant repulsions 
even for one bad contact. So the vdW repulsion are both useful (nearly 
independent) stereochemical restraints and a good indicator for improbable 
conformations (see molprobity clash score, rama, etc).


BR

-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of Nadir
T. Mrabet
Sent: Wednesday, July 15, 2009 7:10 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Van der Waals contacts

This issue is far from being trivial.

To address the question, I recommend looking at this simple example
(attached pdf file) which shows that even when the atom distance is twice
the vdw diameter, there is still attraction between atoms (unified type,
with implicit H atoms).

Some, but not all, consider that water screens out interactions, that is,
the vdw interaction is attractive provided that R  Rm + 2 x R(H2O).
But then, one may also need to consider the special case of water-mediated
H-bonds, where the heavy atoms being considered are polar.

HTH,

Nadir


Pr. Nadir T. Mrabet
Cellular  Molecular Biochemistry
INSERM U-954
Nancy University, School of Medicine
9, Avenue de la Foret de Haye, BP 184
54505 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy Cedex
France
Phone: +33 (0)3.83.68.32.73
Fax:   +33 (0)3.83.68.32.79
E-mail: nadir.mra...@medecine.uhp-nancy.fr
Cell.: +33 (0)6.11.35.69.09


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Clayton, Gina Martyn wrote:


Hi CCP4ers

Perhaps I am hashing over old news...but

We are having a discussion about Van Der Waals contacts and effective 
contacts i.e. the real distance of a VDW bump between say a CH and a CH 
group which sometimes is described as between a C and a C as i.e.

2x 1.6A and ending about 4A but not including hydrogen.

Some programs list contacts, to say a ligand, as far as 6A apart and some 
of the simulation programs use that distance too for contacts for protein 
protein interactions.


Does anyone know of a good paper that discusses the effective distance or 
has a comment on where a VDW force may begin and end or it's effective 
distance - though some say it never truly ends just approaches zero...



G



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[ccp4bb] mtz2hkl: New Version 0.3 available.

2009-07-16 Thread Tim Gruene

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Dear all,

a new version of mtz2hkl is available. Previous versions only wrote HKLF3 
format if the data were amplitudes. The option '-2' now converts 
amplitudes into intensities (and takes care of the standard deviations, 
too).


The conversion of the standard deviations is not paricularly sophisticated 
and does not revert the process truncate carries out, so the advice 
remains to not loose intensities from the mtz-file in the first place.


A binary for Linux as well the source code for compilation for other 
platforms is available from my homepage


http://shelx.uni-ac.gwdg.de/~tg/mtz2x/mtz2hkl/mtz2hkl.php

Tim Gruene

- --
Tim Gruene
Institut fuer anorganische Chemie
Tammannstr. 4
D-37077 Goettingen

GPG Key ID = A46BEE1A

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.9 (GNU/Linux)

iD8DBQFKXx+ZUxlJ7aRr7hoRAminAJ0W5i6cAGwkBrswKTEpyVHswSouOACfSys4
SlMkYs6Zxcx6O1A/RvQ/2xc=
=WT1G
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[ccp4bb] APPLICATION PROCEDURE FOR PROPOSALS FOR BEAMTIME ON THE ESRF Bio-SAXS BEAMLINE ID14-3

2009-07-16 Thread David FLOT
 




REMINDER: APPLICATION PROCEDURE FOR PROPOSALS FOR BEAMTIME ON THE ESRF 
Bio-SAXS BEAMLINE ID14-3


The new Bio-SAXS beamline at ID14-3 at the ESRF ( 
http://www.esrf.fr/UsersAndScience/Experiments/MX/About_our_beamlines/ID14-3 
) was officially inaugurated on the 15th June 2009 
(http://www.esrf.fr/news/general/inauguration_ID14-3/inauguration_ID14-3/). 
Robotic sample loading is now available on the beam-line using a device 
constructed in a collaboration between the EMBL (Grenoble and Hamburg 
outstations) and the ESRF. Automated data analysis will also be 
implemented following the model of the SAXS facility at X-33, EMBL Hamburg.


Eventually the end-station will be fully automated (sample loading, data 
collection, processing and preliminary analysis) and will rapidly 
provide users standard data concerning the size (radius of gyration, 
maximum dimension and volume) and molecular weight of samples and allow 
on-the fly /ab-inito/ shape reconstruction in order to provide feedback 
enabling the data collection strategies to be optimized. Future plans 
extend to allowing remote access to the new Bio-SAXS facility, based on 
the system currently in use on the ESRF's MX end-stations.


Application for beam-time on this facility can be made via the rolling 
access mechanism  at ANY time. Those who wish to apply (including 
members of ESRF MX BAG Groups) should use the mechanism at:


http://www.esrf.fr/UsersAndScience/UserGuide/Applying/ProposalGuidelines/MXnon-BAGproposal 



where it must be clearly indicated in the title of the proposal that the 
application is for Bio-SAXS beamtime on ID14-3.



begin:vcard
fn:David FLOT
n:FLOT;David
org:ESRF;Macromolecular Crystallography group
adr:6 rue Jules Horowitz;;BP220;Grenoble;;38043;France
email;internet:david.f...@esrf.fr
title:Beam-Line Operation Manager  
tel;work:+(33) 4 76 88 17 63
tel;fax:(+33) 4 76 88 26 24
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
url:www.esrf.eu
version:2.1
end:vcard



[ccp4bb] tips on crystallizing a Protein-DNA complex

2009-07-16 Thread clare stevenson (JIC)
I was hoping people could give some tips on the best way to go about
crystallizing a protein-DNA complex.

I have a large amount of experience in protein crystallisation but have
never tried co-crystallisation with DNA until I started this project.
If you want to reply to me personally I will then post a summary.

My protein is a dimer and has been shown by several methods to bind to
DNA with high affinity (KD ~ nM) with a footprint of ~26 bp.  I have
several questions:

1.  Do people routinely try different lengths of DNA?
2.  Do you start with blunt or sticky ends?
3.  Would purification of the resultant complex by gel filtration be
a good idea as the interaction is so tight?
4.  Which screens would you try first?
5.  Where do you order the DNA from as there is a large difference
in price depending on supplier.  What scale do you go for and what
purification?
6.  We expect 1:1 binding. What ratios of DNA to protein are
generally used (bearing in mind the inaccuracies of protein estimation)?

7.  Any other useful tips? 

Thanks in advance for the suggestions and advice

Clare

Dr. Clare E. M. Stevenson
John Innes Centre,
Department Biological Chemistry
Colney Lane
Norwich
Norfolk
NR4 7UH


Re: [ccp4bb] tips on crystallizing a Protein-DNA complex

2009-07-16 Thread Kushol Gupta
Hi Clare,

 

Two papers that might be worth checking out that address some of your
questions - 

 

1. Tan et al, Crystallization of the Yeast MATa2/MCM1/DNA Ternary Complex:
General Methods and Principles for Protein/DNA Cocrystallization J. Mol.
Biol. (2000) 297, 947±959

 

2. Cannone et al, Crystallization of bFGF-DNA aptamer complexes using a

Sparse Matrix designed for protein–nucleic acid complexes Journal of Crystal
Growth, 2001 232 (2001) 409–417

 

cheers,

 

Kushol

 

Kushol Gupta, Ph.D.

Mathilde Krim Fellow in Basic Biomedical Research

Van Duyne Laboratory - Univ. of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

 BLOCKED::mailto:kgu...@stwing.upenn.edu kgu...@mail.med.upenn.edu

215-573-7260 / 267-259-0082

 

I was hoping people could give some tips on the best way to go about

crystallizing a protein-DNA complex.

 

I have a large amount of experience in protein crystallisation but have

never tried co-crystallisation with DNA until I started this project.

If you want to reply to me personally I will then post a summary.

 

My protein is a dimer and has been shown by several methods to bind to

DNA with high affinity (KD ~ nM) with a footprint of ~26 bp.  I have

several questions:

 

1.Do people routinely try different lengths of DNA?

2.Do you start with blunt or sticky ends?

3.Would purification of the resultant complex by gel filtration be

a good idea as the interaction is so tight?

4.Which screens would you try first?

5.Where do you order the DNA from as there is a large difference

in price depending on supplier.  What scale do you go for and what

purification?

6.We expect 1:1 binding. What ratios of DNA to protein are

generally used (bearing in mind the inaccuracies of protein estimation)?

 

7.Any other useful tips? 

 

Thanks in advance for the suggestions and advice

 

Clare

 

Dr. Clare E. M. Stevenson

John Innes Centre,

Department Biological Chemistry

Colney Lane

Norwich

Norfolk

NR4 7UH



Re: [ccp4bb] tips on crystallizing a Protein-DNA complex

2009-07-16 Thread Phoebe Rice
1. Do people routinely try different lengths of DNA?

Yes, its usually the most important variable because the ends
like to stack against each other to form a pseudo-continuous
helix.  

2. Do you start with blunt or sticky ends?

Both.  Plan on a dozen or so different duplexes to start (you
can usually mix-n-match top  bottom strands to get more
variety at the ends).

3. Would purification of the resultant complex by gel
filtration be
a good idea as the interaction is so tight?

Probably wouldn't hurt, but probably not necessary.  You can
screen a lot more DNAs if you start out with mix-n-pray.

4. Which screens would you try first?

PEG/ion AND hand-made PEG vs. salt, +/- Mg++, with
concentrations that suit our complexes' personalities.

5. Where do you order the DNA from as there is a large difference
in price depending on supplier.  What scale do you go for and
what
purification?

We've had good luck with IDT.  For screening, even for lengths
in the low 30s, we just use the unpurified stuff. Its much
faster and cheaper that way!  Then try purifying the oligos
that give you hits.  Sometimes it matters, sometimes it doesn't.

6. We expect 1:1 binding. What ratios of DNA to protein are
generally used (bearing in mind the inaccuracies of protein
estimation)?

Usually a bit of extra DNA.


7. Any other useful tips? 

Protein-DNA cocrystals are often (at least in my lab) fragile
and a pain to freeze.  Do at least some of your screens with
enough glycerol around to act as a cryoprotectant, so that you
won't have to do extra crack-inducing manipulations later.


Thanks in advance for the suggestions and advice

Clare

Dr. Clare E. M. Stevenson
John Innes Centre,
Department Biological Chemistry
Colney Lane
Norwich
Norfolk
NR4 7UH
Phoebe A. Rice
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Biochemistry  Molecular Biology
The University of Chicago
phone 773 834 1723
http://bmb.bsd.uchicago.edu/Faculty_and_Research/01_Faculty/01_Faculty_Alphabetically.php?faculty_id=123

RNA is really nifty
DNA is over fifty
We have put them 
  both in one book
Please do take a 
  really good look
http://www.rsc.org/shop/books/2008/9780854042722.asp


Re: [ccp4bb] tips on crystallizing a Protein-DNA complex

2009-07-16 Thread William G. Scott

Dear Clare et al:

The absolute classic paper in the field is this:

Schultz, S. C., Shields, G. C.  Steitz, T. A. (1990).
Crystallization of Escherichia coli catabolite gene
activator protein with its DNA binding site. J. Mol.
Biol. 213, 159–166.

I've learned more from this than from reading probably any other  
single crystallization paper.


It describes many of the things you ask about, especially trying  
different lengths/ends.


(Last time I had heard from Steve Schultz he had ditched the rat race  
and was teaching on the Navajo res.  He is my hero.)



Bill




On Jul 16, 2009, at 7:09 AM, clare stevenson (JIC) wrote:


I was hoping people could give some tips on the best way to go about
crystallizing a protein-DNA complex.

I have a large amount of experience in protein crystallisation but  
have

never tried co-crystallisation with DNA until I started this project.
If you want to reply to me personally I will then post a summary.

My protein is a dimer and has been shown by several methods to bind to
DNA with high affinity (KD ~ nM) with a footprint of ~26 bp.  I have
several questions:

1.  Do people routinely try different lengths of DNA?
2.  Do you start with blunt or sticky ends?
3.  Would purification of the resultant complex by gel filtration be
a good idea as the interaction is so tight?
4.  Which screens would you try first?
5.  Where do you order the DNA from as there is a large difference
in price depending on supplier.  What scale do you go for and what
purification?
6.  We expect 1:1 binding. What ratios of DNA to protein are
generally used (bearing in mind the inaccuracies of protein  
estimation)?


7.  Any other useful tips?

Thanks in advance for the suggestions and advice

Clare

Dr. Clare E. M. Stevenson
John Innes Centre,
Department Biological Chemistry
Colney Lane
Norwich
Norfolk
NR4 7UH


[ccp4bb] postdoctoral position

2009-07-16 Thread Brian Mark

Postdoctoral position available:
Applications are invited for a postdoctoral position to investigate  
the structure and biochemistry of proteins involved in Gram-negative  
bacterial cell wall recycling. Peptidoglycan metabolites produced  
during cell wall turnover are found to regulate an increasing number  
of bacterial processes, including the induction of antibiotic  
resistance in a number bacterial species that cause opportunistic  
infections in humans.  We are focused on understanding the biology of  
the cell wall recycling pathway, with the goal of developing small  
molecule based strategies to disrupt the pathway and suppress  
antibiotic resistance mechanisms that are coupled to it (J. Biol.  
Chem. 2007; 282:21382-91, 2009 Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009  
53:2274-82, Protein Sci. 2009;18:1541-51).  A number of projects are  
well advanced, some with crystals already in-hand.  More project  
information can be found at:  http://umanitoba.ca/faculties/science/microbiology/staff/mark/
We seek enthusiastic applicants who hold a PhD in biochemistry or  
related field. Candidates should have a strong background in molecular  
biology, protein purification/crystallization and protein X-ray  
crystallography.
Our group is located in the Department of Microbiology, University of  
Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. The laboratory includes state-of- 
the-art Rigaku instrumentation (Micromax 007 HF, X-stream cryosystem  
and R-axis 4++ detector) and has access to the newly commissioned  
Canadian Light Source Synchrotron, which is a short drive away.
The University of Manitoba (http://umanitoba.ca/) is the largest  
University in the province (over 30,000 students, faculty, and staff)  
and hosts a large, interactive biomedical research community.   
Winnipeg is a vibrant, multicultural city with an outstanding  
performing arts scene, numerous cultural events and festivals, and  
great dining (http://www.destinationwinnipeg.ca/).  With over 110,000  
fresh water lakes in our province alone, there is also much to explore  
for those who love the outdoors.
Salary will be in accordance with the Canadian Institutes of Health  
Research (CIHR) (http://www.cihr.ca/ ) standards.  Fellowship funding  
is also available through agencies such as the CIHR and the Manitoba  
Health Research Council (MHRC) (http://www.mhrc.mb.ca/).
The University of Manitoba encourages applications from qualified  
women and men, including members of visible minorities, Aboriginal  
peoples, and persons with disabilities.  All qualified candidates are  
encouraged to apply.
Please direct inquiries and CV's (including names of three referees)  
to the following email address:

brian_m...@umanitoba.ca

=
Brian L. Mark, MSc, PhD
Assistant Professor
Department of Microbiology
Room 418, Buller Building
University of Manitoba
Winnipeg, Manitoba
CANADA R3T 2N2

Phone (204) 480-1430
Fax (204) 474-7603
Web:  http://www.umanitoba.ca/science/microbiology/staff/mark/




[ccp4bb] MAD wavelength

2009-07-16 Thread Jerry McCully

Dear All:

 Next week we are going to try some seleno-Met labeled crystals.

 We checked the literature to try to find out the peak wavelength that has 
been used for SAD or MAD data collection. But they are slightly different ( may 
be 50 ev) in different papers.

 I guess this is due to the discrepancy between the fluorescence scanning 
and the theoretical vaules of f' and f''.

  When we collect the data, which wavelength should we use? Should we trust 
the scanning results?

  Thanks a lot for your comments.

   All the best,

Jerry McCully

  

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Re: [ccp4bb] MAD wavelength

2009-07-16 Thread Jacob Keller
I think scans are better than theory, and there can also be white lines which 
are often dramatically higher than predicted. Just make sure that you do not 
roast your best crystal when you do your scan!

Jacob

***
Jacob Pearson Keller
Northwestern University
Medical Scientist Training Program
Dallos Laboratory
F. Searle 1-240
2240 Campus Drive
Evanston IL 60208
lab: 847.491.2438
cel: 773.608.9185
email: j-kell...@northwestern.edu
***

  - Original Message - 
  From: Jerry McCully 
  To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK 
  Sent: Thursday, July 16, 2009 12:15 PM
  Subject: [ccp4bb] MAD wavelength


  Dear All:

   Next week we are going to try some seleno-Met labeled crystals.

   We checked the literature to try to find out the peak wavelength that 
has been used for SAD or MAD data collection. But they are slightly different ( 
may be 50 ev) in different papers.

   I guess this is due to the discrepancy between the fluorescence scanning 
and the theoretical vaules of f' and f''.

When we collect the data, which wavelength should we use? Should we 
trust the scanning results?

Thanks a lot for your comments.

 All the best,

  Jerry McCully




--
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Re: [ccp4bb] MAD wavelength

2009-07-16 Thread Phil Jeffrey
Always take the scan results ahead of the typical values unless they are 
obviously wrong.  Only use the predicted values if the scan is broken 
or too weak (e.g. very small crystals) and in that case I'd be tempted 
to add 10-20 eV to the typical peak wavelength to make sure you 
weren't actually collecting the inflection point since they are 
typically very close in SeMet.


In my NSLS X29-dominated data collections, I find I end up using 
something like this for non-oxidized SeMet:


Peak: 12664 eV, 0.9790 Angstrom   (usually in range 12662-12664)
Infl: 12662 eV, 0.9792 Angstrom   (usually in range 12660-12662)
I also typically use high energy remote: 12860 eV, 0.964 Angstrom

give or take a few eV.  This tends to translate well between the 
relatively small number of beamlines that I personally end up using. 
But I always prefer to take the results from the Chooch analysis of the 
scan from the actual crystal.


Cheers (and good luck)
Phil Jeffrey
Princeton


Jerry McCully wrote:

Dear All:

 Next week we are going to try some seleno-Met labeled crystals.

 We checked the literature to try to find out the peak wavelength 
that has been used for SAD or MAD data collection. But they are slightly 
different ( may be 50 ev) in different papers.


 I guess this is due to the discrepancy between the fluorescence 
scanning and the theoretical vaules of f' and f''.


  When we collect the data, which wavelength should we use? Should 
we trust the scanning results?


Re: [ccp4bb] MAD wavelength

2009-07-16 Thread Engin Ozkan
Just checking my oxidized Se-Met experiments, I have 12658 to 12661 eV 
for my peak energies, and 3 eV lower for the inflection.
As others have said, do the fluorescence scan. Use your experimentally 
determined values.


Engin

On 7/16/09 11:54 AM, Phil Jeffrey wrote:
Always take the scan results ahead of the typical values unless they 
are obviously wrong.  Only use the predicted values if the scan is 
broken or too weak (e.g. very small crystals) and in that case I'd be 
tempted to add 10-20 eV to the typical peak wavelength to make sure 
you weren't actually collecting the inflection point since they are 
typically very close in SeMet.


In my NSLS X29-dominated data collections, I find I end up using 
something like this for non-oxidized SeMet:


Peak: 12664 eV, 0.9790 Angstrom   (usually in range 12662-12664)
Infl: 12662 eV, 0.9792 Angstrom   (usually in range 12660-12662)
I also typically use high energy remote: 12860 eV, 0.964 Angstrom

give or take a few eV.  This tends to translate well between the 
relatively small number of beamlines that I personally end up using. 
But I always prefer to take the results from the Chooch analysis of 
the scan from the actual crystal.


Cheers (and good luck)
Phil Jeffrey
Princeton


Jerry McCully wrote:

Dear All:

 Next week we are going to try some seleno-Met labeled crystals.

 We checked the literature to try to find out the peak wavelength 
that has been used for SAD or MAD data collection. But they are 
slightly different ( may be 50 ev) in different papers.


 I guess this is due to the discrepancy between the fluorescence 
scanning and the theoretical vaules of f' and f''.


  When we collect the data, which wavelength should we use? 
Should we trust the scanning results?



--
Engin Özkan
Post-doctoral Scholar
Laboratory of K. Christopher Garcia
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Dept of Molecular and Cellular Physiology
279 Campus Drive, Beckman Center B173
Stanford School of Medicine
Stanford, CA 94305
ph: (650)-498-7111


Re: [ccp4bb] MAD wavelength

2009-07-16 Thread artem
I second Phil's opinion - it is better to scan and be sure - as long as
the scan results are not hideously abnormal. If you cannot scan for
whatever reason but are sure that the X-ray optical system is properly
calibrated - then use Phil's numbers below :)

Artem

 Always take the scan results ahead of the typical values unless they are
 obviously wrong.  Only use the predicted values if the scan is broken
 or too weak (e.g. very small crystals) and in that case I'd be tempted
 to add 10-20 eV to the typical peak wavelength to make sure you
 weren't actually collecting the inflection point since they are
 typically very close in SeMet.

 In my NSLS X29-dominated data collections, I find I end up using
 something like this for non-oxidized SeMet:

 Peak: 12664 eV, 0.9790 Angstrom   (usually in range 12662-12664)
 Infl: 12662 eV, 0.9792 Angstrom   (usually in range 12660-12662)
 I also typically use high energy remote: 12860 eV, 0.964 Angstrom

 give or take a few eV.  This tends to translate well between the
 relatively small number of beamlines that I personally end up using.
 But I always prefer to take the results from the Chooch analysis of the
 scan from the actual crystal.

 Cheers (and good luck)
 Phil Jeffrey
 Princeton


 Jerry McCully wrote:
 Dear All:

  Next week we are going to try some seleno-Met labeled crystals.

  We checked the literature to try to find out the peak wavelength
 that has been used for SAD or MAD data collection. But they are slightly
 different ( may be 50 ev) in different papers.

  I guess this is due to the discrepancy between the fluorescence
 scanning and the theoretical vaules of f' and f''.

   When we collect the data, which wavelength should we use? Should
 we trust the scanning results?



Re: [ccp4bb] MAD wavelength

2009-07-16 Thread Ethan Merritt
On Thursday 16 July 2009 10:15:51 Jerry McCully wrote:
 
 Dear All:
 
  Next week we are going to try some seleno-Met labeled crystals.
 
  We checked the literature to try to find out the peak wavelength that 
 has been used for SAD or MAD data collection. But they are slightly different 
 ( may be 50 ev) in different papers.
 
  I guess this is due to the discrepancy between the fluorescence scanning 
 and the theoretical vaules of f' and f''.
 
   When we collect the data, which wavelength should we use? Should we 
 trust the scanning results?

Yes. You should definitely trust the scanning results over any literature value.

Let's leave aside for the moment that people may deliberately choose to 
collect data at 50-100 eV above the peak, and consider only the question
of how accurately we can determine what beamline setting corresponds to 
where the peak is.

A fluorescence scan tells you that the fluorescence peak was observed when
the monochromator motor readout was N steps (where each step is typically
less than 0.001 degree).  This is reproducible over the short term, as you
should be able to confirm by running the scan again.  The nominal energy
readout comes from converting the steps to degrees, and then converting the
Bragg angle in degrees to an acceptance energy in eV.  
But these conversion assume a known setting at 0 motor steps, and if
this zero point  is off by even 0.001 degree that shifts the nominal
energy readout near the Se edge by roughly 5 eV as I recall (depends
on the monochromator crystal being used). 

The calibration of the beamline optics is always going to be imperfect, 
and is subject to minor drift over the course of time.  You can ask your
friendly neighborhood beamline support people to explain what factors are
the most likely to affect calibration of their particular beamline. 
The usual culprits include heat load on the monochromator or upstream mirrors,
and tunable steering of the stored particles in the ring.
Not that you can do much about any of this, other than to scan again before
collecting your next data set :-)

-- 
Ethan A Merritt
Biomolecular Structure Center
University of Washington, Seattle 98195-7742


Re: [ccp4bb] MAD wavelength

2009-07-16 Thread Jürgen Bosch
On a different note,it seems as if SeMet is not a regular experiment  
in your lab. So I would recommend not to burn your crystals and rather  
sacrifice the resolution versus loosing your SeMet anomalous signal  
after couple of degrees into the data collection. It would also be  
wise to run Mosflm STRATEGY ANOMALOUS to figure out where you should  
start collecting your data.


Good luck,

Jürgen
On Jul 16, 2009, at 1:15 PM, Jerry McCully wrote:


Dear All:

 Next week we are going to try some seleno-Met labeled crystals.

 We checked the literature to try to find out the peak  
wavelength that has been used for SAD or MAD data collection. But  
they are slightly different ( may be 50 ev) in different papers.


 I guess this is due to the discrepancy between the fluorescence  
scanning and the theoretical vaules of f' and f''.


  When we collect the data, which wavelength should we use?  
Should we trust the scanning results?


  Thanks a lot for your comments.

   All the best,

Jerry McCully



Insert movie times and more without leaving Hotmail®. See how.


-
Jürgen Bosch
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Department of Biochemistry  Molecular Biology
Johns Hopkins Malaria Research Institute
615 North Wolfe Street, W8708
Baltimore, MD 21205
Phone: +1-410-614-4742
Lab:  +1-410-614-4894
Fax:  +1-410-955-3655
http://web.me.com/bosch_lab/



Re: [ccp4bb] MAD wavelength

2009-07-16 Thread Sanishvili, Ruslan
My 2 cents: 

Cent #1 But they are slightly different ( may be 50 ev) in different
papers. This statement itself contains the answer - always scan, but it
was already suggested by many. I'd like to get to slightly different
issue here. No oxidation or any other interaction in protein crystals
moves the Se edge 50 ev from its theoretical value. It is obvious that
in that particular experiment the monochromator was not calibrated
properly. Ethan already touched on this but I wanted to emphasize again:
when a scan identifies the edge to be way out of reasonable, the
beamline support staff should be asked to check the monochromator
calibration before publishing such exotic results.

On our beamlines at GM/CA-CAT at APS, we do calibration at the start of
each user group. It's easy, fast, and Se edges from sample to sample,
project to project, user to user, are remarkably stable.

 

Cent #2 Often orientation of your sample crystal has far greater effect
on the way your scan as well as f' and f curves look than oxidation or
other issues in the protein molecule. Check out Bricogne's publications
few years back.

 

Cheers,

Nukri

 

Ruslan Sanishvili (Nukri), Ph.D.

GM/CA-CAT
Biosciences Division, ANL
9700 S. Cass Ave.
Argonne, IL 60439

Tel: (630)252-0665
Fax: (630)252-0667
rsanishv...@anl.gov 



From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of
Jerry McCully
Sent: Thursday, July 16, 2009 12:16 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] MAD wavelength

 

Dear All:

 Next week we are going to try some seleno-Met labeled crystals.

 We checked the literature to try to find out the peak wavelength
that has been used for SAD or MAD data collection. But they are slightly
different ( may be 50 ev) in different papers.

 I guess this is due to the discrepancy between the fluorescence
scanning and the theoretical vaules of f' and f''.

  When we collect the data, which wavelength should we use? Should
we trust the scanning results?

  Thanks a lot for your comments.

   All the best,

Jerry McCully

  



Insert movie times and more without leaving Hotmail(r). See how.
http://windowslive.com/Tutorial/Hotmail/QuickAdd?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_HM_T
utorial_QuickAdd_062009 



[ccp4bb] OpenGL Stereo 3D on 120 Hz LCDs, at last!

2009-07-16 Thread Warren DeLano
FYI, for folks not subscribed to pymol-users:  

 

nVidia today released beta drivers which at last enable OpenGL-based
stereo 3D visualization on 120 Hz LCDs using Quadro graphics cards.  So
long as you are willing to put up with Windows, you can finally abandon
those old CRTs without spending a fortune and without sacrificing
quality of the stereo 3D effect.

 

Details posted at http://www.pymol.org http://www.pymol.org/ 

 

Cheers,

Warren