[ccp4bb]

2018-08-12 Thread Littlechild, Jennifer
I would like to advertise an industrial BBSRC Industrial CASE studentship at 
Exeter University to start on the 1st October 2018 to work on discovery and 
biochemical and structural characterisation of Novel extremophilic hydrolytic 
enzymes for consumer product application MPhil/PhD (BBSRC Industrial CASE)

The studentship will be awarded on the basis of merit for 4 years of full-time 
study to commence on 1 October 2018.  A top up to the standard stipend will be 
provided by the company and the student will gain industrial experience by 
spending at least 3 months in industry.



Applicants for this studentship must have obtained, or be about to obtain, a 
First or Upper Second Class UK Honours degree in Biological Chemistry or 
Biochemistry, or the equivalent qualifications gained outside the UK, in an 
appropriate area of science or technology.

Interested students please initially contact Prof. Jenny Littlechild, Henry 
Wellcome Building for Biocatalysis j.a.littlech...@exeter.ac.uk




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Re: [ccp4bb] tCNS and space group determination

2018-08-12 Thread Randy Read
Hi,

Looking at the pointless logfile for P222, there’s excellent evidence for a 
2(1) screw along the shortest and longest cell edges as Eleanor says, which 
would make the space group P 21 2 21 for the data set used in the Phaser run 
with the data merged in P222.  The merging statistics are equally good for all 
3 2-folds and for the identity, which implies, as Eleanor says, that the data 
most likely should be merged as orthorhombic.  If the data were twinned that 
would explain merging in higher symmetry even if the true space group were some 
version of P2 or P21, but the twinning statistics look pretty close to what one 
would expect for an untwinned crystal.

Maybe you’ve run Phaser in all 8 possible orthorhombic space groups in some 
other job, but in the job that the file name implies was run in P212121, it was 
actually only run in P222, i.e. the point group in which the data were merged.  
So this job has missed all the more likely space groups.

What Phaser flags as an outlier rejection changed a couple of years ago, though 
we still haven’t published this.  For a long time, Phaser has rejected 
improbably large structure factors, i.e. ones that would be expected to occur 
less than one time in a million according to the Wilson distribution.  For 
about 2 years now, it has also been ignoring reflections flagged as containing 
very little information about the true intensity, i.e. ones in which the 
standard deviation of the intensity (SIGI) is large compared to the Wilson 
expected intensity.  When a crystal has very high anisotropy (as in this case, 
where the anisotropic delta B, or the difference between the weakest and 
strongest directions, is nearly 60 A^2, many of the reflections in the weak 
directions in reciprocal space will contain so little information that they can 
be ignored in the calculation (because they would contribute almost nothing 
apart from raising the CPU time!).  The presence of tNCS introduces more 
reflections that are systematically very weak, as well.  I should probably 
change the log file output to separate the counts for the rejections vs the 
ones being ignored.  There are data sets where nearly half of the reflections 
end up being ignored, so I wouldn’t worry about that for this data set.

Best wishes,

Randy Read

-
Randy J. Read
Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge
Cambridge Institute for Medical ResearchTel: +44 1223 336500
Wellcome Trust/MRC Building Fax: +44 1223 336827
Hills RoadE-mail: 
rj...@cam.ac.uk
Cambridge CB2 0XY, U.K.   
www-structmed.cimr.cam.ac.uk

> On 11 Aug 2018, at 20:36, Eleanor Dodson 
> <176a9d5ebad7-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote:
> 
> Marcelo - there is something very wrong with the data. You dont to reprocess 
> in other space groups - the P2/mmm symmetry looks convincing but PHASER says 
> there are 3500 rejections! That is an awful lot - 10 is a more normal value. 
> I cant see the image clearly but something is causing problems. Split 
> crystal? How are you processing it?
> 
> The Moments go crazy at high resolution. Maybe try redoing the MR & 
> refinement  all at 3A? 
>  
> 
> The MR rotation function solution is wonderful, but you need to conside 
> spacegroups P 21 2 21. and P 21 21 21 .
> The translation vector of 0 0.5 0.13 would produce absences along the b axis. 
> The screw axes along a and c look safe. 
> 
> 
> 
> On 11 August 2018 at 19:36, Marcelo Liberato  
> wrote:
> I am sorry. I forgot to attach the image.
> 
> Cheers
> 
> Marcelo
> 
> Em sáb, 11 de ago de 2018 às 18:31, Marcelo Liberato 
>  escreveu:
> Dear Eleanor,
> 
> Thanks for you answer. 
> Indeed, there are clear ice rings in the images (example attached). So, I 
> integrated again (P1, P2 and P222) excluding the resolution ranges 2.28-2.22 
> and 3.70-3.64. I am attaching the log files from aimless, MR and refmac for 
> P2 (in two different cells) and P222 data. 
> I agree that MR seems very good (in all cases), but the final density maps 
> are always bad. Maybe the data has problems that I am not dealing with. 
> 
> Kind regards
> 
> Marcelo
> 
> Em sáb, 11 de ago de 2018 às 16:04, Eleanor Dodson 
>  escreveu:
> This MR looks good to me, but there are serious flaws with the data. Your 
> secon moment plot from the aimless log has most spectacular spikes which are 
> always a BAD THING, and the Wilson plot is not very smooth either.. 
> 
> As Randy says, try to sort those problems out first.
> 
> Then you have this message:
> 
> 
> TRANSLATIONAL NCS:
> 
> Translational NCS has been detected at ( 0.000,  0.500,  0.125).
> A translation of 0.5 along B will generate pseudo-absences along b so you can 
> be sure whether there is a scre axis or not..
> 
> The space group is most likely orthorhombic - these indicators are pretty 
> convincing for P2/mmm - so I dont know why you have chosen P21 as the 
> spacegroup?