[ccp4bb] Excellent Opportunity for Postdoc in Ion-Channel Structural Biology

2022-01-07 Thread Pramod Kumar
Dear Structural Biology Scholars,



I would like to bring your attention to an excellent opportunity to unravel
the structure-function details of ion-channels as a postdoc. The Grosman
lab at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign is actively looking to
fill a recent opening of NIH-funded postdoctoral position. The laboratory
has an excellent record in combining high-resolution electrophysiology,
molecular simulations, and structural biology to address fundamental
questions about ion-channel mechanisms. Previous experience with the
purification of eukaryotic membrane proteins is a plus and structure
determination using single-particle cryo-EM is highly preferred. Salary
commensurate with the experience level. The University of Illinois Urbana
Champaign is an excellent place for research and life with an easy commute,
lower-cost housing, easy access to all needs, and a vibrant community with
easily accessible cities like Chicago, Indianapolis, St. Louis.


Interested individuals should contact Prof. Claudio Grosman (
gros...@illinois.edu) with a CV, a 1–2 page description of previous
research, and names and contact information of 2–3 references. Students in
their final year of Ph.D. training are also welcome to apply.

Recent select publications from the Grosman lab are listed below. A
complete list of publications from the Grosman lab can be found on Prof.
Claudio Grosman’s NCBI bibliography page (
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/claudio.grosman.1/bibliography/public
<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/claudio.grosman.1/bibliography/public__;!!DZ3fjg!rQbPPU9HmgERY4wmiV22sCEFfhgBKyPAgmAjAc4NIwePpODucsYnvVtDcXV3NFUKog$>
).

*Recent Select Publications *

*· Kumar P, Cymes GD, Grosman C. Structure and function at the
lipid-protein interface of a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel. Proc.
Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2021;118(23). *

*doi: 10.1073/pnas.2100164118 *


*· Cymes GD, Grosman C. Signal transduction through Cys-loop receptors is
mediated by the nonspecific bumping of closely apposed domains. Proc. Natl.
Acad. Sci. USA. 2021;118(14). doi: 10.1073/pnas.2021016118 *




*doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21680-9 *

*· Kumar P, Wang Y, Zhang Z, Zhao Z, Cymes GD, Tajkhorshid E, Grosman C.
Cryo-EM structures of a lipid-sensitive pentameric ligand-gated ion channel
embedded in a phosphatidylcholine-only bilayer. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA.
2020;117(3):1788-1798. *

*doi: 10.1073/pnas.1906823117 *



-- 

Pramod Kumar, Ph.D.



To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link:
https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/WA-JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1

This message was issued to members of www.jiscmail.ac.uk/CCP4BB, a mailing list 
hosted by www.jiscmail.ac.uk, terms & conditions are available at 
https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/


[ccp4bb] Help to fight COVID-19

2020-03-21 Thread Pramod Kumar

Dear Structure Biologists,

We have some significant expertise in stabilizing the membrane proteins 
and domains in different kinds of membranous environments such as 
liposomes (small and giant vesicles suitable for biochemical and 
electrophysiological analysis), nanodiscs and malic acid based polymers. 
We are highly proficient for working up to BSL2 level experiments. In 
this tough time of COVID-19 pandemic we would love to 
share/help/collaborate with our expertise to any lab/organization 
interested in developing any kind of fundamental study or therapeutics. 
Please just contact us and we would do our level best.



Pramod Kumar, Ph.D.

Postdoctoral research associate, Grosman Lab

Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology

University of Illinois at Urban-Champaign.



To unsubscribe from the CCP4BB list, click the following link:
https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1


Re: [ccp4bb] Interesting DNA contamination

2015-06-26 Thread Pramod Kumar
Hi

Thanks all, I appreciate all the valuable inputs..

Piush..
I ll be trying Benzonase up next.. but since the DNA appears so secluded
for DNAses, it makes me little skeptical as mg and DNAse already been there
for ON dialysis.


Tim
if the DNA binds to the protein, wouldn't this affect the interpretation
of the Agarose gel?
I can send you the Ni-elution SDS pic where the GFP taged protein and DNA
band appers at two different different and distinct sizes.
500 bases should result in a distinct shift during gel filtration. Do
you observe this?
Since I don't have free protein to compare with DNA-bound, m not able to
see the shift of peak.
While waiting for suggestions, you might set up crystallization trials
just in case?
Yea, just did that :)

..
Tom
Why not crystallize the whole complex? It would be more interesting than
the protein alone- higher impact and all that.
kept the trays, wish me good luck :)


 Dan
1) When bound to the nickel column, wash the protein/beads with 1-2M NaCl
or 1-2M KCl for a few hours to overnight. Increase ionic strength should
disrupt protein-DNA interactions.
Yes, Its nice piece of info. Just one concern eats me, that is the longer
wash that I observed some time with mem-proteins may lead to release of
native bound lipids and causes deterioration.
2) Use a low concentration of urea (1.5-2M) or guanidine hydrochloride (1M)
to partial unfold (increase breathing) to disrupt the interaction.
I ll be doing that provided it tolerate.
3) Combine salt with low concentrations of denaturants.
Incorporated to optimization list
4) Try a couple of different restriction enzymes such as DpnI or FatI to
see if you can break it into smaller fragments. If you can, you maybe able
to clone into a cloning vector with compatable ends/blunt ligation to
sequence and identify the region of host DNA that is causing the problem.
Excellent input, ll be doing.

...
paul
Stepwise addition to 1% PEI (polyethylenimine) following cell lysis (before
dialysis) should do the trick.
You mean, membrane and protein extraction as well Ni-Aff in presence of ~1%
PEI?

...
Katharina
Since your protein apparently binds ATP – do you know the active site?
Maybe its worthwhile to do an active site mutant (or any other possible DNA
binding mutant?) and to see if it makes any difference in DNA binding?
Nice input, Working on it.
Another question is, if the DNA you observe is somehow an homogeneous
species.
Yes, consistantly
Otherwise, maybe there’s a way to somehow digest the DNA further, in
presence of the protein, after purification to obtain an homogeneous
species, than to get rid of the nucleases again and than to simply set up
crystallization trays.
To set up crystalliyation trials I would do anyways, in case you have
enough protein.
Kept Trays, :)

Thanks again :)

​Pramod​


[ccp4bb] Interesting DNA contamination

2015-06-25 Thread Pramod Kumar
Dear all

Sorry for off topic and lengthy post, but I came across a very unique DNA
contamination during one membrane protein purification (a microbial
external environment sensor/response protein)

Already done

* DNAse used as stranded protocol during cell break.
* Membrane extraction to Ni-Affinity and Ovenight TEV dig done with 0.5M
NaCl
* Fluorescence size exclusion done with 0.1M NaCl
* Well stable peak and pure protein profile observed
* But final purified protein inherently contains specific 0.5 Kb DNA
stretch visible through out purification (observed by running Agarose gel
of protien sample @ each step)


Approach failed

* Buffer switched from HEPES to Na-PO4
* O.N. dialysis in presence of DNAse
* Using Heparin Column purification between Ni-Aff and SE (failed and
protein starts deterioration)
* Since protein binds ATP (ATP and MgCl2 added after O.N.
Dialysis/digestion)

Now... I need help for

* How to get rid of DNA without loosing active protein?
* What are best lipids to dope as -ve DNA replacement?
* Since protein is pure and ample, how likely I can get crystal hits with
such big DNA attached?
* What longest possible DNA can be crystallize/ed with protein?
* How exclusive are some mem-spanign-proteins to provide anchorage of
prokaryotic genomic stretch?



​Thanks in advance​ :)

Pramod Kumar


Re: [ccp4bb] str solving problem

2013-06-25 Thread Pramod Kumar
Dear Eugene

plz find the merging statics over this link

https://www.dropbox.com/sh/3155bp0c8axo7tx/0P1RWTTD8z?n=21758536

I have tried different subset of images for indexing, only cell edges are
changing very marginal (  1 ) but no change in space group.



Dear Manfred

I have collected my data over mar345 detector, not present in detector type
dropdown, how can I add.


regards and thanks to all

pramod

On Mon, Jun 24, 2013 at 10:31 PM, Eugene Valkov eugene.val...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hi Pramod,

 Can you post your merging statistics in different space groups, not just
 log files from scaling? These are summarised nicely by Scala or Aimless.

 Also, have you tried indexing from different subsets of images? Perhaps
 there is a substantial contribution from a 'satellite' crystal in one
 orientation or crystal will be less split? I've had cases where I could not
 index properly if I had just used 0 and 90, but when I tried different
 subsets of images it worked. This is very easy to do in iMosflm.

 Andrew Leslie or other Mosflm developers, if they are reading this, might
 well be interested in looking at your images as they are currently
 interested in these kinds of problems with multiple lattices (see *Acta
 Cryst.* (2013). D*69*, 1195-1203)

 Eugene


 On 21 June 2013 21:58, Pramod Kumar pramod...@gmail.com wrote:

 Dear ...

 Francis

 Last I remember, HKL2000 bases its indexing on the 'strongest' spots on
 an image (though you could manually select spots). It could result in a
 misindex if the strongest spots come from separate lattices..

 I have used both HKL2000 and mosflm giving the same results (although I
 have used manual selection of spots as a trial but results are identical).

 Try a program that uses all spots for indexing, across all images (XDS
 for example) and you might get the true space group..

 I have given several efforts to the XDS but its giving error  data image
 of particular no. does not exist (initially it was saying 11th image than i
 change image range then it says 21st and so on) *kindly check my data
 collection profile and XDS.INP* file in attachment'


 Or if the crystal is big enough, you could try shooting it in different
 areas and 'searching' for a better spot to collect data.
 Or 'grow a better crystal'.

 raising the crystals and struggle is on the peak...


 Dear Eugene

 plz find the attached scale log file, scaling table of mosflm


 When you index spots in Mosflm, do your predictions agree with the spots?

 plz see the snapshot of predicted spots..



 Dear Eleanor
 Yes both the molecule are visible in the ASU.



 Dear Pozharski

 Balbes pipeline hitting extremely high marks when fed into Phaser while
 being complete nonsense (it's a 150kDa multi-domain protein and resulting
 domain arrangement made absolutely no sense).  Refinement was stuck with
 high R-values and I sadly gave up on it for now.  I suspected that refmac
 step included in the pipeline artificially shifts the model so that it
 conforms to Patterson map better, which results in high score in Phaser.

 My domain arrangement is as expected, two molecules in ASU.


 thanks and regards

 pramod









 On Thu, Jun 20, 2013 at 3:50 PM, Eleanor Dodson 
 eleanor.dod...@york.ac.uk wrote:

 As others say - the Rfactors look pretty good for MR, mine usually start
 over 50% even with a better model and one hopes they then decrease..
 But you say you took the Balbes model into phaser? and I think Balbes
 automatically runs cycles of refinement so any comment on R factors may not
 mean much.

 Have you found both molecules in the asymmetric unit? You only give LLG
 for one?
 Eleanor




 On 19 June 2013 17:44, Eugene Valkov eugene.val...@gmail.com wrote:

 Yes, I would agree with Francis that diffraction shows contribution
 from several lattices, which could lead to misindexing. However, it should
 be feasible to get a model that refines from this sort of data.

 Pramod - could you please post your data processing statistics from
 your scaling program? Better if you have several for different spacegroups.

 Also, I have no idea how HKL200 does this, but could you please provide
 an indexing solution table from Mosflm that shows penalties associated with
 each type of space group? Was there a sharp penalty drop at some point or
 was it more gradual?

 When you index spots in Mosflm, do your predictions agree with the
 spots? Or is there a substantial portion that are missed?

 I would consider altering thresholds in Mosflm for indexing (see the
 manual).

 Eugene




 On 19 June 2013 17:34, Francis E. Reyes francis.re...@colorado.eduwrote:

 On Jun 17, 2013, at 12:36 PM, Pramod Kumar pramod...@gmail.com
 wrote:

  I have a crystal data diffracted  around 2.9 A*,
  during the data reduction HKL2000 not convincingly showed the space
 group (indexed in lower symmetry p1), while the mosflm given C-centered
 Orthorhombic, and again with little play around HKL2000 given CO
 



  no ice ring is appeared

Re: [ccp4bb] str solving problem

2013-06-19 Thread Pramod Kumar
Dear Robert

I have cross checked by running the gel and silver stain that confirms it
is only the protein i am targeting.

no exact hit was obtained for this cell parameter and SG, as it previously
checked during balbes run...


thanks and regards

pramod


On Wed, Jun 19, 2013 at 2:28 PM, Robert Esnouf rob...@strubi.ox.ac.ukwrote:


 Hi Pramod,

 You mention this is the limitation of my data that came from three month
 old crystal. If the crystal took that long to grow (did it?) then a
 crystallized (1) proteolytic fragment or (2) low level contaminant is quite
 likely.

 1) If you have the crystal still you could try to redissolve it and run a
 gel

 2) If it is the second case then the unit cell is probably already in the
 PDB. You can check with this tool...

 http://www.strubi.ox.ac.uk/nearest-cell/nearest-cell.cgi

 Good luck,
 Robert

 --

 Dr. Robert Esnouf,
 University Research Lecturer
 and Head of Research Computing,
 Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics,
 Old Road Campus, Roosevelt Drive,
 Oxford OX3 7BN, UK

 Emails: rob...@strubi.ox.ac.uk   Tel: (+44) - 1865 - 287783
 and rob...@well.ox.ac.uk Fax: (+44) - 1865 - 287547


  Original message 
 Date: Wed, 19 Jun 2013 03:20:57 +0530
 From: CCP4 bulletin board CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK (on behalf of Pramod
 Kumar pramod...@gmail.com)
 Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] str solving problem
 To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
 
Apology for delay
 
Dear  Abhinav..
 
Kept the ratio 2 with correlation of completeness
above 75
r factor reduces with under -5 to 6 lees than r
free.
 
I am trying different models..
 
Dear Herman
-Is the protein that crystallized the protein you
think it is? Plasmids do get mixed-up and sometimes
a more abundant natural protein with about the same
molecular weight as the protein of interest gets
purified.
 
Yes, I have done silver stain that confirms exact
MW, further related literature and biological
properties supports,
 
-How do the diffraction images look like: are there
strong ice-rings, multiple diffraction patterns or
other problems? Could there have been misindexing in
one of the directions?
 
no ice ring is appeared, diffraction pattern looks
ok, misindexing in any direction is not conclusive
to me (plz see the imj attachment)
 
Dear Eugene
 
the phaser .sol file states...
SOLU SET RFZ=6.6 TFZ=8.8 PAK=0 LLG=102 TFZ==8.2
LLG=1804 TFZ==22.9
SOLU SPAC C 2 2 21
SOLU 6DIM ENSE ensemble1 EULER 180.061 0.000 0.000
FRAC -0.49950 -0.50021 -0.6 BFAC 0.0
SOLU ENSE ensemble1 VRMS 0.877
 
for building the model I used the 'autorikshaw
pipeline' and it has given rfact/rfree 0.4645 /
0.4888 but back to refmac again starts rising
 
Dear Edward
 
Patterson analysis obtained from xtrige...
 
 
  Xtrige summary
 
  Twinning and intensity statistics summary (acentric data):
 
 
 
  Statistics independent of twin laws
I^2/I^2 : 2.078
F^2/F^2 : 0.777
|E^2-1|   : 0.758
|L|, L^2: 0.507, 0.340
Multivariate Z score L-test: 2.003
 
 
 
   The multivariate Z score is a quality measure of the given
   spread in intensities. Good to reasonable data are expected
   to have a Z score lower than 3.5.
   Large values can indicate twinning, but small values do not
 
 
   necessarily exclude it.
 
  No (pseudo)merohedral twin laws were found.
 
  Patterson analyses
- Largest peak height   : 4.674
 (corresponding p value : 0.95872)
 
  The largest off-origin peak in the Patterson function is 4.67% of the
 
 
  height of the origin peak. No significant pseudotranslation is detected.
 
  The results of the L-test indicate that the intensity statistics
  behave as expected. No twinning is suspected.
 
 integration in P1 and attempt to carry out
molecular replacement in P1 from this Zanuda
concludes as follow
 
 ^
 
 |5   | C 2 2 21   |  0.5985  |  0.4265  |  0.3918  |  0.4880  |
 
 -
 
 |  1   | P 1|  0.5308  |  0.4236  |  0.3970  |  0.5024  |
 
 |  2   | P 1 21 1   |  0.6302  |--|  0.3912  |  0.4989  |
 
 |  5   | C 2 2 21   |  0.7318  |--|  0.3804  |  0.5009  |
 
 -
 
 |5   | C 2 2 21   |  0.7318  |--|  0.3804  |  0.5009  |
 
 -
 
 R-factor in the original subgroup is NOT the best.
 
 The original spacegroup assignment seems to be incorrect.
 
thanks and regards
 
pramod
 
On Tue, Jun 18, 2013 at 3:32 PM, Edward Lowe
edward.l...@bioch.ox.ac.uk wrote:
 
  Dear Pramod,
  It's difficult to be certain based on what you
  have posted but my best guess would be problems

[ccp4bb] str solving problem

2013-06-17 Thread Pramod Kumar
Dear group

I have a crystal data diffracted  around 2.9 A*,
during the data reduction HKL2000 not convincingly showed the space group
(indexed in lower symmetry p1), while the mosflm given C-centered
Orthorhombic, and again with little play around HKL2000 given CO, now the
model for molecular replacement with closest identity of 31 given a
contrast of 2, score 0.30 and wrfac 0.60. but balbes uses different
models with lesser identity,

no matter which way I am going the rFree keep on increasing during
refinement in refmac, when I build the model in coot with deletion and
addition of residue it starts with relatively low but gradually rises
through almost all cycles although model fits to the density well and
residue are  building, coot validation parameters are also reasonable OK
for geometry, rotamer, density fit,..

now my question

* where should i first check for possible correction?

* In molecular replacement what should be the red line for identity and
related criteria?

* if initial rFree starts around 50, how likely that its not the right way?

* my rms bond angle is close to 1 while the bond length is 0.01 and chiral
0.1 concludes what is serious?



*sincere apology for amateur query* if any...

thanks in advance


pramod



-- 

Pramod Kumar.
Graduate Student.
Crystallography lab.
Department Of Biotechnology.
Indian Institute Of Technology Roorkee
Uttranchal.247667
India
+919359189657.



Re: [ccp4bb] str solving problem

2013-06-17 Thread Pramod Kumar
*Dear Abhinav Kumar
*
*thanks for kind suggestions

*
*
I have tried as follow.


1. You should try to identify the correct space group first.

*integration in p21 given the following statics in pointless
*

* Alternative reindexing Lklhd CC R(E^2) Number Cell_deviation*

*  [h,k,l]  0.5660.9570.094 25580  0.00*

*  [l,-k,h] 0.4340.8530.195 25580  0.20
*

*
*integration in c2221 given the following statics in pointless
*

* Spacegroup TotProb SysAbsProb Reindex Conditions*

*
*

* ( 20)0.997  0.997 00l: l=2n (zone 1)

*

*   moreover Zanuda and molrep's chekall space group option also
suggests c2221,

2. A template with 31% identity is not a great model. The number of
molecules in ASU will affect your chances of success.Hopefully it's not
large. wrfac of 0.6 and Rfree of 0.5 suggest the solution may be incorrect.
Did you try phaser?

*
*  * this is the limitation of my data that came from three month old
crystal, there are two molecules in ASU (what is the extant to say
reasonably good please ?), initially phaser was failed, with the balbes
output as ensemble it worked with following profile ..

*

*** Phaser Module: AUTOMATED MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT 2.5.2 

***

*
*

*   Current is Best Solution (first)*

*  New Best LLG : 101.7 (8.70)*

*  Best Search Component so far: ensemble1 *

*
*

***

 Phaser Module: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT REFINEMENT AND PHASING
  2.5.2 

***

*
*

*   Resolution of All Data (Number):2.91  47.64 (15877)*

*   Resolution of Selected Data (Number):   2.91  47.64 (15877)*

*
*

*
*

*   Refinement Table (Unsorted)*

*   ---*

*   #+ = input number#* = results number*

*   #+   #*  (Initial LLG  Rval) (Refined LLG  Rval) Unique   =#
Tmplt SpaceGroup *

*   11 908.3 48.8  1804.3 46.4YES
  C 2 2 21   *

*
*

*
*

*   Refinement Table (Sorted)*

*   -*

*   #+ = input number#* = results number*

*   #+   #*  (Initial LLG  Rval) (Refined LLG  Rval) Unique   =#
Tmplt SpaceGroup *

*   11 908.3 48.8  1804.3 46.4YES
  C 2 2 21


**but again the refmac  is showing



*

* *R factor 0.4404 0.4203

R free 0.4955 0.5027

Rms BondLength 0.0254 0.0093

Rms BondAngle 3.1234 1.4581

Rms ChirVolume 0.1741 0.0706

*

*

*


*

*
*

*3. Did you check for twinning?

*

*TWINNING SUMMARY*

*
*

*Twinning fraction from H-test: 0.00*

*L-statistic from L-Test: 0.48*

*
*

* Relation between L statistics and twinning fraction:*

* Twinning fraction = 0.000 L statistics = 0.500:*

* Twinning fraction = 0.100 L statistics = 0.440:*

* Twinning fraction = 0.500 L statistics = 0.375:*

*NO Twinning detected*

*
*

*
*

*thanks and regards

*
* pramod...
*

*

*

*
*

*
*
*

*
*On Mon, Jun 17, 2013 at 10:15 PM, Abhinav Kumar abhin...@slac.stanford.edu
 wrote:
*

  *Hi Pramod,

 1. You should try to identify the correct space group first. Did you
 integrate in p1 and run pointless? **
 2. A template with 31% identity is not a great model. The number of
 molecules in ASU will affect your chances of success. Hopefully it's not
 large. wrfac of 0.6 and Rfree of 0.5 suggest the solution may be incorrect.
 Did you try phaser?
 3. Did you check for twinning?

 *
 * Thanks,
 Abhinav *

 *  JCSG@SSRL, SLAC
 (650) 926-2992
 *
 * On 06/17/2013 09:35 AM, Pramod Kumar wrote:
 *

  *Dear group

 *
 * I have a crystal data diffracted  around 2.9 A*,
 during the data reduction HKL2000 not convincingly showed the space group
 (indexed in lower symmetry p1), while the mosflm given C-centered
 Orthorhombic, and again with little play around HKL2000 given CO, now the
 model for molecular replacement with closest identity of 31 given a
 contrast of 2, score 0.30 and wrfac 0.60. but balbes uses different
 models with lesser identity,

 no matter which way I am going the rFree keep on increasing during
 refinement in refmac, when I build the model in coot with deletion and
 addition of residue it starts with relatively low but gradually rises
 through almost all cycles although model fits to the density well and
 residue are  building, coot validation parameters are also reasonable OK
 for geometry, rotamer, density fit,.. **

 *
 *now my question

 *
 ** where should i first check for possible correction?

 *
 ** In molecular replacement what should be the red line for identity and
 related criteria?

 *
 ** if initial rFree starts around 50, how likely that its not the right
 way?

 *
 ** my rms bond angle is close to 1 while the bond length is 0.01 and
 chiral 0.1 concludes what is serious

[ccp4bb] ccp4 start

2010-09-12 Thread pramod kumar
Dear all
I   am facing problem with my installed ccp4 suit in opening through konsol.
It is displaying a warning note as following
* WARNING **
The directory /home/programs/tmp
(assigned to CCP4_MASTER) does not exist.
The CCP4 programs will not run correctly, and any
installation attempt will have errors or will fail.
* WARNING **
kindly give me suggestion to fix it, in simple steps.
thanks in advance.



-- 

Pramod Kumar.
Graduate Student.
Crystallography lab.
Department Of Biotechnology.
Indian Institute Of Technology Roorkee
Uttranchal.247667
India
+919359189657.