Re: [ccp4bb] Distinguish NH4 from Na?

2011-11-17 Thread Benini Stefano (P)
Dear Jacob, 

You may find useful this web site by Marjorie Harding about metal coordination 
sites in proteins
http://tanna.bch.ed.ac.uk/

best regards


Stefano Benini, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor

http://pro.unibz.it/staff2/sbenini/


Bio-organic Chemistry Laboratory
Faculty of Science and Technology
Free University of Bolzano
Piazza Università, 5
39100 Bolzano, Italy
Office (room K2.14):  +39 0471 017128
Laboratory (room E.012): +39 0471 017901
Fax: +39 0471 017009
***


-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Jacob 
Keller
Sent: Wednesday, 16 November, 2011 19:21
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] Distinguish NH4 from Na?

Dear Crystallographers,

I have crystals containing 666mM NH4 and 540mM Na, and there appears
to be a water which is only about 2.2 Ang from some polar atoms. It
is currently reasonably happy as a Na, but is there any reasonable way
to decide which cation is there?

JPK

-- 
***
Jacob Pearson Keller
Northwestern University
Medical Scientist Training Program
email: j-kell...@northwestern.edu
***


Re: [ccp4bb] Distinguish NH4 from Na?

2011-11-17 Thread Dirk Kostrewa

Dear Jacob,

for NH4+, you would expect a (partial) tetrahedral coordination with 
typical H-bond distances of ~2.9 A. For Na+, you would expect a 
(partial) octahedral coordination with Metal-to-ligand distances of ~2.4 
A (see Harding, Acta Cryst., D62, 678-682 (2006); Harding, Acta Cryst., 
D58, 872-874 (2002); Glusker, Advances in Protein Chemistry, 42, 1-76 
(1991)).
But depending on your data resolution and quality, and on the 
completeness of the coordination sphere, it might be difficult to 
distinguish between them.


Best regards,

Dirk.

Am 16.11.11 19:20, schrieb Jacob Keller:

Dear Crystallographers,

I have crystals containing 666mM NH4 and 540mM Na, and there appears
to be a water which is only about 2.2 Ang from some polar atoms. It
is currently reasonably happy as a Na, but is there any reasonable way
to decide which cation is there?

JPK



--

***
Dirk Kostrewa
Gene Center Munich, A5.07
Department of Biochemistry
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Feodor-Lynen-Str. 25
D-81377 Munich
Germany
Phone:  +49-89-2180-76845
Fax:+49-89-2180-76999
E-mail: kostr...@genzentrum.lmu.de
WWW:www.genzentrum.lmu.de
***


[ccp4bb] Distinguish NH4 from Na?

2011-11-16 Thread Jacob Keller
Dear Crystallographers,

I have crystals containing 666mM NH4 and 540mM Na, and there appears
to be a water which is only about 2.2 Ang from some polar atoms. It
is currently reasonably happy as a Na, but is there any reasonable way
to decide which cation is there?

JPK

-- 
***
Jacob Pearson Keller
Northwestern University
Medical Scientist Training Program
email: j-kell...@northwestern.edu
***


Re: [ccp4bb] Distinguish NH4 from Na?

2011-11-16 Thread Steiner, Roberto
Bond valence sum

Muller et al. Acta Cryst. (2003). D59, 32-37 if the resolution is good (better 
than 1.8 A)


R

On 16 Nov 2011, at 18:20, Jacob Keller wrote:

 Dear Crystallographers,
 
 I have crystals containing 666mM NH4 and 540mM Na, and there appears
 to be a water which is only about 2.2 Ang from some polar atoms. It
 is currently reasonably happy as a Na, but is there any reasonable way
 to decide which cation is there?
 
 JPK
 
 -- 
 ***
 Jacob Pearson Keller
 Northwestern University
 Medical Scientist Training Program
 email: j-kell...@northwestern.edu
 ***

Roberto Steiner, PhD
Randall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics Group Leader
King's College London

Room 3.10A 
New Hunt's House 
Guy's Campus
SE1 1UL, London, UK
Tel 0044-20-78488216
Fax 0044-20-78486435
roberto.stei...@kcl.ac.uk


Re: [ccp4bb] Distinguish NH4 from Na?

2011-11-16 Thread Dr. STEPHEN SIN-YIN, CHUI
Dear JPK,

I think the coordination geometry of Na is a key, normally it adopts octahedral
geometry with Na---O distances of 2.1-2.2 ang, whereas water molecule is
h-bonded with H-acceptor or H-donor with the distances between 2.6-3.3 ang.
I am not sure it is correct, as i used to be small-molecule X-ray worker.


stephen

Quoting Steiner, Roberto roberto.stei...@kcl.ac.uk:

 Bond valence sum
 
 Muller et al. Acta Cryst. (2003). D59, 32-37 if the resolution is good
 (better than 1.8 A)
 
 
 R
 
 On 16 Nov 2011, at 18:20, Jacob Keller wrote:
 
  Dear Crystallographers,
  
  I have crystals containing 666mM NH4 and 540mM Na, and there appears
  to be a water which is only about 2.2 Ang from some polar atoms. It
  is currently reasonably happy as a Na, but is there any reasonable way
  to decide which cation is there?
  
  JPK
  
  -- 
  ***
  Jacob Pearson Keller
  Northwestern University
  Medical Scientist Training Program
  email: j-kell...@northwestern.edu
  ***
 
 Roberto Steiner, PhD
 Randall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics Group Leader
 King's College London
 
 Room 3.10A 
 New Hunt's House 
 Guy's Campus
 SE1 1UL, London, UK
 Tel 0044-20-78488216
 Fax 0044-20-78486435
 roberto.stei...@kcl.ac.uk
 


-- 
Dr. Stephen Sin-Yin Chui (徐先賢)
Assistant Professor,
Department of Chemistry,
The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road,
Hong Kong SAR, China.
Tel: 22415814 (Office), 22415818 (X-ray Diffraction Laboratory)