HP 2100S Power Supply Disassembly Tips

2022-01-31 Thread Josh Dersch via cctalk
Hey all -- I've had this HP 2100S mini sitting on the bench for a bit, waiting, and I wanted to go through the power supply and test/reform the capacitors this past weekend. The processor service docs cover getting the supply out (which is slightly cumbersome) and I have that step done. But

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Peter Corlett via cctalk
On Mon, Jan 31, 2022 at 07:51:28PM -0500, Paul Koning via cctalk wrote: [...] > Yes, RT-11 is a somewhat unusual file system in that it doesn't just > support contiguous files -- it supports ONLY contiguous files. That makes > for a very small and very fast file system. > The only other example I

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Peter Corlett via cctalk
On Mon, Jan 31, 2022 at 02:21:19PM -0800, Fred Cisin via cctalk wrote: [...] > That limit lasted until MS-DOS 3.31 / PC-DOS 4.00 After that, the limit > was bumped up to 2GB. (Probably would have been 4GB if they had used an > UNSIGNED 32 bit number, and given up the option of having negative file

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Maciej W. Rozycki via cctalk
On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, Fred Cisin via cctalk wrote: > File sizes were stored as the last 4 bytes of each DIRectory entry, with a > signed 32 bit number. So, a file could be from > -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 > Unfortunately, they never successfully finished the implementation, so copying > a

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread ben via cctalk
On 2022-01-31 6:19 p.m., Bill Gunshannon via cctalk wrote: On 1/31/22 20:13, Fred Cisin via cctalk wrote: On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, Paul Koning via cctalk wrote: Yes, RT-11 is a somewhat unusual file system in that it doesn't just support contiguous files -- it supports ONLY contiguous files.  That

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Bill Gunshannon via cctalk
On 1/31/22 20:13, Fred Cisin via cctalk wrote: On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, Paul Koning via cctalk wrote: Yes, RT-11 is a somewhat unusual file system in that it doesn't just support contiguous files -- it supports ONLY contiguous files.  That makes for a very small and very fast file system. The

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, Paul Koning via cctalk wrote: Yes, RT-11 is a somewhat unusual file system in that it doesn't just support contiguous files -- it supports ONLY contiguous files. That makes for a very small and very fast file system. The only other example I know of that does this is the

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Paul Koning via cctalk
> On Jan 31, 2022, at 7:35 PM, Noel Chiappa via cctalk > wrote: > >> From: Tom Gardner > >> You define logical disks by assigning a logical disk unit number to a >> file on a physical disk. You can then use the logical disk as though it >> were a physical disk. > > To me, 'partition'

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Noel Chiappa via cctalk
> From: Tom Gardner > You define logical disks by assigning a logical disk unit number to a > file on a physical disk. You can then use the logical disk as though it > were a physical disk. To me, 'partition' implies a contiguous are of the disk; "a file" to me implies that it

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Warner Losh via cctalk
On Mon, Jan 31, 2022, 2:43 PM Noel Chiappa via cctalk wrote: > > From: Paul Koning > > > When did Unix first get partitions? > > 'Partitions' the mechanism, or partitions the term for the mechanism? > > The former appeared about V5: > >

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Paul Berger via cctalk
On 2022-01-31 18:21, Fred Cisin via cctalk wrote: On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, Noel Chiappa via cctalk wrote: Partitions may have appeared in DOS/Windows for much the same reason; with 32 KB clusters, FAT16 filesystems were limited to 2GB. I distinctly recall having to use partitions when I bought a

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, Grant Taylor via cctalk wrote: I think the same type of problem happened with the really old FAT-12 to FAT-16 conversion. Wasn't FAT-12 limited to something near 31 MB? On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, Fred Cisin via cctalk wrote: 32 MebiBytes - 1 On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, geneb

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Chuck Guzis via cctalk
Note also, that tapes can be partitioned per ANSI T10. ---Chuck

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread geneb via cctalk
On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, Fred Cisin via cctalk wrote: On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, Grant Taylor via cctalk wrote: I think the same type of problem happened with the really old FAT-12 to FAT-16 conversion. Wasn't FAT-12 limited to something near 31 MB? 32 MebiBytes - 1 *chases Fred out of the house

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, Grant Taylor via cctalk wrote: I think the same type of problem happened with the really old FAT-12 to FAT-16 conversion. Wasn't FAT-12 limited to something near 31 MB? 32 MebiBytes - 1

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Tom Gardner via cctalk
A somewhat broader search found the 1984 RT-11 System Release Notes with the following: 1.4.2.4 Logical Disk Subsetting Handler (LD) - The logical disk subsetting handler lets you define logical disks, which are subsets of physical disks. You define logical disks by assigning a logical disk

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Grant Taylor via cctalk
On 1/31/22 2:43 PM, Noel Chiappa via cctalk wrote: Partitions may have appeared in DOS/Windows for much the same reason; with 32 KB clusters, FAT16 filesystems were limited to 2GB. I think the same type of problem happened with the really old FAT-12 to FAT-16 conversion. Wasn't FAT-12

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Mon, 31 Jan 2022, Noel Chiappa via cctalk wrote: Partitions may have appeared in DOS/Windows for much the same reason; with 32 KB clusters, FAT16 filesystems were limited to 2GB. I distinctly recall having to use partitions when I bought a 13GB hard drive for my Windows 95 machine (FAT32 only

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Noel Chiappa via cctalk
> From: Paul Koning > When did Unix first get partitions? 'Partitions' the mechanism, or partitions the term for the mechanism? The former appeared about V5: https://minnie.tuhs.org/cgi-bin/utree.pl?file=V5/usr/sys/dmr/rp.c when an RP03 was added; pre-V7, UNIX filesystems were

RE: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Tom Gardner via cctalk
FWIW a Google search: "partition site:http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/dec/pdp11/rt11; returns no relevant hits prior to 1983 I suspect that ESDI and MFM controllers emulating RL/RK disks are also later than 1983 Tom -Original Message- From: Zane Healy [mailto:heal...@avanthar.com]

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Mike Katz via cctalk
The RK02/RK03 (Diablo predecessor to the DEC RK05) were introduced in 1972 so partitioning goes back that far at least. My guess is it goes back even further. On 1/31/2022 7:41 PM, Bill Degnan via cctalk wrote: OS/8 partitioned RK02 disk packs. On Mon, Jan 31, 2022 at 2:38 PM Warner Losh via

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Mike Katz via cctalk
OS/8 Partitioned the RK05 into 2 (or 4 for the RK05F) partitions due to the limitations of 12 bit addressing in the 70's. On 1/31/2022 7:41 PM, Bill Degnan via cctalk wrote: OS/8 partitioned RK02 disk packs. On Mon, Jan 31, 2022 at 2:38 PM Warner Losh via cctalk < cctalk@classiccmp.org>

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Will Cooke via cctalk
Partitioning on micros goes back to at least 1979 with CP/M 2.2. See the CP/M 2.2 alteration guide on bitsavers: http://bitsavers.trailing-edge.com/pdf/digitalResearch/cpm/2.2/CPM_2.2_Alteration_Guide_1979.pdf Will

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Zane Healy via cctalk
On Jan 31, 2022, at 11:28 AM, Paul Koning via cctalk wrote: > > Both of these are memory partitions. The only OS I can think of predating > the ones you mentioned is RT-11, the later versions (V2 did not have them). > When did Unix first get partitions? > > paul Partitions are

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Chuck Guzis via cctalk
The IBM 1620 Monitor IID, partitioned the 1311 into various areas. I can probably find other old examples. --Chuck

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Bill Degnan via cctalk
OS/8 partitioned RK02 disk packs. On Mon, Jan 31, 2022 at 2:38 PM Warner Losh via cctalk < cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote: > On Mon, Jan 31, 2022 at 12:01 PM Tom Gardner via cctalk < > cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote: > > > There is a discussion of the origin of the term "partition" in storage > >

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Warner Losh via cctalk
On Mon, Jan 31, 2022 at 12:01 PM Tom Gardner via cctalk < cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote: > There is a discussion of the origin of the term "partition" in storage > devices such as HDDs at: > > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Disk_partitioning#Where_did_the_term_%22p > artition%22_originate >

Re: Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Paul Koning via cctalk
> On Jan 31, 2022, at 2:01 PM, Tom Gardner via cctalk > wrote: > > There is a discussion of the origin of the term "partition" in storage > devices such as HDDs at: > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Disk_partitioning#Where_did_the_term_%22p > artition%22_originate? > > It seems clear it

Origin of "partition" in storage devices

2022-01-31 Thread Tom Gardner via cctalk
There is a discussion of the origin of the term "partition" in storage devices such as HDDs at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Disk_partitioning#Where_did_the_term_%22p artition%22_originate? It seems clear it was used in memory well before HDDs but when it got started there is unclear. * IBM

Re: What was a Terminal Concentration Device in DEC's products?

2022-01-31 Thread Paul Koning via cctalk
> On Jan 31, 2022, at 11:04 AM, Noel Chiappa via cctalk > wrote: > >> From: Bob Smith > >> the original UART was designed by DEC, Vince Bastiani was the project >> lead and designer, Gordon Bell was behind the project, and it may have >> been his idea. > > "Computer Engineering: A DEC View

Re: What was a Terminal Concentration Device in DEC's products?

2022-01-31 Thread Noel Chiappa via cctalk
> From: Bob Smith > the original UART was designed by DEC, Vince Bastiani was the project > lead and designer, Gordon Bell was behind the project, and it may have > been his idea. "Computer Engineering: A DEC View of Hardware Systems Design" covers this, in a footnote on pg. 73.

Re: MG10 parts

2022-01-31 Thread Mike Katz via cctalk
I added descriptions. On 1/31/2022 3:55 AM, Paul Anderson via cctalk wrote: While moving some things around I found the following: 7 M8588 Parity Check 6 M8591 Address Receivers 6 M8592 Port Address Interface 4 M8593 MG10 Data Registers 14 M8594 MG10 Data Transceivers All appear to be

Re: What was a Terminal Concentration Device in DEC's products?

2022-01-31 Thread Paul Koning via cctalk
> On Jan 30, 2022, at 4:44 PM, John Forecast via cctalk > wrote: > > ... > Is it possible that the DMX11 was a CSS product? Clearly it is; the Option/Module list (1983 edition, from Bitsavers) says so. It shows the controller and three different 64 port line units, for different signal

Re: What was a Terminal Concentration Device in DEC's products?

2022-01-31 Thread Paul Koning via cctalk
> On Jan 30, 2022, at 2:43 PM, Chris Zach via cctalk > wrote: > > ... > From what I can see, the the kmc11 was an M8204 single board which is > different from the 8200 used in the dmc11. I had a DMC11 somewhere. > > From the books, the kmc11 had an "lsi11 on board", 1k of 16 bit ram, 1k

MG10 parts

2022-01-31 Thread Paul Anderson via cctalk
While moving some things around I found the following: 7 M8588 6 M8591 6 M8592 4 M8593 14 M8594 All appear to be NOS. I also found : G103 G222 G223 M911 Which I did not count, and they seem to be memory related, but I haven't checked to see which memory they are from. If you have any