Hi Matthias,

This is failing on the green dragon bot:
http://lab.llvm.org:8080/green/job/clang-stage1-configure-RA_check/13184/
http://lab.llvm.org:8080/green/job/clang-stage1-configure-RA_check/13184/consoleFull#54616856949ba4694-19c4-4d7e-bec5-911270d8a58c

Thanks,

On Tue, Nov 17, 2015 at 3:43 PM, Matthias Gehre via cfe-commits
<cfe-commits@lists.llvm.org> wrote:
> Author: mgehre
> Date: Tue Nov 17 17:43:20 2015
> New Revision: 253401
>
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=253401&view=rev
> Log:
> [clang-tidy] add check cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index
>
> Summary:
> This check flags all array subscriptions on static arrays and
> std::arrays that either have a non-compile-time-constant index or are
> out of bounds.
>
> Dynamic accesses into arrays are difficult for both tools and humans to
> validate as safe. array_view is a bounds-checked, safe type for
> accessing arrays of data. at() is another alternative that ensures
> single accesses are bounds-checked. If iterators are needed to access an
> array, use the iterators from an array_view constructed over the array.
>
> This rule is part of the "Bounds safety" profile of the C++ Core
> Guidelines, see
> https://github.com/isocpp/CppCoreGuidelines/blob/master/CppCoreGuidelines.md#-bounds2-only-index-into-arrays-using-constant-expressions
>
> Reviewers: alexfh, sbenza, bkramer, aaron.ballman
>
> Subscribers: cfe-commits
>
> Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D13746
>
> Added:
>     
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.cpp
>     
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.h
>     
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/docs/clang-tidy/checks/cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.rst
>     
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.cpp
> Modified:
>     clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/CMakeLists.txt
>     
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/CppCoreGuidelinesTidyModule.cpp
>     clang-tools-extra/trunk/docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
>
> Modified: clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/CMakeLists.txt
> URL: 
> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/CMakeLists.txt?rev=253401&r1=253400&r2=253401&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/CMakeLists.txt 
> (original)
> +++ clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/CMakeLists.txt Tue 
> Nov 17 17:43:20 2015
> @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ set(LLVM_LINK_COMPONENTS support)
>  add_clang_library(clangTidyCppCoreGuidelinesModule
>    CppCoreGuidelinesTidyModule.cpp
>    ProBoundsArrayToPointerDecayCheck.cpp
> +  ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.cpp
>    ProBoundsPointerArithmeticCheck.cpp
>    ProTypeConstCastCheck.cpp
>    ProTypeCstyleCastCheck.cpp
>
> Modified: 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/CppCoreGuidelinesTidyModule.cpp
> URL: 
> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/CppCoreGuidelinesTidyModule.cpp?rev=253401&r1=253400&r2=253401&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/CppCoreGuidelinesTidyModule.cpp
>  (original)
> +++ 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/CppCoreGuidelinesTidyModule.cpp
>  Tue Nov 17 17:43:20 2015
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>  #include "../ClangTidyModuleRegistry.h"
>  #include "../misc/AssignOperatorSignatureCheck.h"
>  #include "ProBoundsArrayToPointerDecayCheck.h"
> +#include "ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.h"
>  #include "ProBoundsPointerArithmeticCheck.h"
>  #include "ProTypeConstCastCheck.h"
>  #include "ProTypeCstyleCastCheck.h"
> @@ -30,6 +31,8 @@ public:
>    void addCheckFactories(ClangTidyCheckFactories &CheckFactories) override {
>      CheckFactories.registerCheck<ProBoundsArrayToPointerDecayCheck>(
>          "cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-array-to-pointer-decay");
> +    CheckFactories.registerCheck<ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck>(
> +        "cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index");
>      CheckFactories.registerCheck<ProBoundsPointerArithmeticCheck>(
>          "cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-pointer-arithmetic");
>      CheckFactories.registerCheck<ProTypeConstCastCheck>(
>
> Added: 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.cpp
> URL: 
> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.cpp?rev=253401&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.cpp
>  (added)
> +++ 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.cpp
>  Tue Nov 17 17:43:20 2015
> @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
> +//===--- ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.cpp - 
> clang-tidy-----------------===//
> +//
> +//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
> +//
> +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
> +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +
> +#include "ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.h"
> +#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
> +#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
> +#include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
> +#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
> +
> +using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
> +
> +namespace clang {
> +namespace tidy {
> +
> +ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck::ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck(
> +    StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context)
> +    : ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context), GslHeader(Options.get("GslHeader", "")),
> +      IncludeStyle(IncludeSorter::parseIncludeStyle(
> +          Options.get("IncludeStyle", "llvm"))) {}
> +
> +void ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck::storeOptions(
> +    ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) {
> +  Options.store(Opts, "GslHeader", GslHeader);
> +}
> +
> +void ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck::registerPPCallbacks(
> +    CompilerInstance &Compiler) {
> +  if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
> +    return;
> +
> +  Inserter.reset(new IncludeInserter(Compiler.getSourceManager(),
> +                                     Compiler.getLangOpts(), IncludeStyle));
> +  Compiler.getPreprocessor().addPPCallbacks(Inserter->CreatePPCallbacks());
> +}
> +
> +void ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) 
> {
> +  if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
> +    return;
> +
> +  Finder->addMatcher(arraySubscriptExpr(hasBase(ignoringImpCasts(hasType(
> +                                            
> constantArrayType().bind("type")))),
> +                                        hasIndex(expr().bind("index")))
> +                         .bind("expr"),
> +                     this);
> +
> +  Finder->addMatcher(
> +      cxxOperatorCallExpr(
> +          hasOverloadedOperatorName("[]"),
> +          hasArgument(
> +              0, 
> hasType(cxxRecordDecl(hasName("::std::array")).bind("type"))),
> +          hasArgument(1, expr().bind("index")))
> +          .bind("expr"),
> +      this);
> +}
> +
> +void ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck::check(
> +    const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
> +  const auto *Matched = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<Expr>("expr");
> +  const auto *IndexExpr = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<Expr>("index");
> +  llvm::APSInt Index;
> +  if (!IndexExpr->isIntegerConstantExpr(Index, *Result.Context, nullptr,
> +                                        /*isEvaluated=*/true)) {
> +    SourceRange BaseRange;
> +    if (const auto *ArraySubscriptE = dyn_cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(Matched))
> +      BaseRange = ArraySubscriptE->getBase()->getSourceRange();
> +    else
> +      BaseRange =
> +          
> dyn_cast<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(Matched)->getArg(0)->getSourceRange();
> +    SourceRange IndexRange = IndexExpr->getSourceRange();
> +
> +    auto Diag = diag(Matched->getExprLoc(),
> +                     "do not use array subscript when the index is "
> +                     "not a compile-time constant; use gsl::at() "
> +                     "instead");
> +    if (!GslHeader.empty()) {
> +      Diag << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(BaseRange.getBegin(), "gsl::at(")
> +           << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(
> +                  SourceRange(BaseRange.getEnd().getLocWithOffset(1),
> +                              IndexRange.getBegin().getLocWithOffset(-1)),
> +                  ", ")
> +           << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(Matched->getLocEnd(), ")");
> +
> +      auto Insertion = Inserter->CreateIncludeInsertion(
> +          Result.SourceManager->getMainFileID(), GslHeader,
> +          /*IsAngled=*/false);
> +      if (Insertion.hasValue())
> +        Diag << Insertion.getValue();
> +    }
> +    return;
> +  }
> +
> +  const auto *StdArrayDecl =
> +      Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>("type");
> +
> +  // For static arrays, this is handled in clang-diagnostic-array-bounds.
> +  if (!StdArrayDecl)
> +    return;
> +
> +  if (Index.isSigned() && Index.isNegative()) {
> +    diag(Matched->getExprLoc(),
> +         "std::array<> index %0 is before the beginning of the array")
> +        << Index.toString(10);
> +    return;
> +  }
> +
> +  const auto &TemplateArgs = StdArrayDecl->getTemplateArgs();
> +  if (TemplateArgs.size() < 2)
> +    return;
> +  // First template arg of std::array is the type, second arg is the size.
> +  const auto &SizeArg = TemplateArgs[1];
> +  if (SizeArg.getKind() != TemplateArgument::Integral)
> +    return;
> +  llvm::APInt ArraySize = SizeArg.getAsIntegral();
> +
> +  // Get uint64_t values, because different bitwidths would lead to an 
> assertion
> +  // in APInt::uge.
> +  if (Index.getZExtValue() >= ArraySize.getZExtValue()) {
> +    diag(Matched->getExprLoc(), "std::array<> index %0 is past the end of 
> the array "
> +                                "(which contains %1 elements)")
> +        << Index.toString(10) << ArraySize.toString(10, false);
> +  }
> +}
> +
> +} // namespace tidy
> +} // namespace clang
>
> Added: 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.h
> URL: 
> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.h?rev=253401&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.h
>  (added)
> +++ 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines/ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.h
>  Tue Nov 17 17:43:20 2015
> @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
> +//===--- ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck.h - clang-tidy---------*- C++ 
> -*-===//
> +//
> +//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
> +//
> +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
> +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +
> +#ifndef 
> LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_CPPCOREGUIDELINES_PRO_BOUNDS_CONSTANT_ARRAY_INDEX_H
> +#define 
> LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_CPPCOREGUIDELINES_PRO_BOUNDS_CONSTANT_ARRAY_INDEX_H
> +
> +#include "../ClangTidy.h"
> +#include "../utils/IncludeInserter.h"
> +
> +namespace clang {
> +namespace tidy {
> +
> +/// This checks that all array subscriptions on static arrays and std::arrays
> +/// have a constant index and are within bounds
> +///
> +/// For the user-facing documentation see:
> +/// 
> http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.html
> +class ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck : public ClangTidyCheck {
> +  std::string GslHeader;
> +  const IncludeSorter::IncludeStyle IncludeStyle;
> +  std::unique_ptr<IncludeInserter> Inserter;
> +
> +public:
> +  ProBoundsConstantArrayIndexCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext 
> *Context);
> +  void registerPPCallbacks(CompilerInstance &Compiler) override;
> +  void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override;
> +  void storeOptions(ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) override;
> +  void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override;
> +};
> +
> +} // namespace tidy
> +} // namespace clang
> +
> +#endif // 
> LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_CPPCOREGUIDELINES_PRO_BOUNDS_CONSTANT_ARRAY_INDEX_H
>
> Added: 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/docs/clang-tidy/checks/cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.rst
> URL: 
> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/docs/clang-tidy/checks/cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.rst?rev=253401&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/docs/clang-tidy/checks/cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.rst
>  (added)
> +++ 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/docs/clang-tidy/checks/cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.rst
>  Tue Nov 17 17:43:20 2015
> @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> +cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index
> +=================================================
> +
> +This check flags all array subscriptions on static arrays and std::arrays 
> that either have a non-compile-time constant index or are out of bounds (for 
> std::array).
> +For out-of-bounds checking of static arrays, see the 
> clang-diagnostic-array-bounds check.
> +
> +Dynamic accesses into arrays are difficult for both tools and humans to 
> validate as safe. gsl::span is a bounds-checked, safe type for accessing 
> arrays of data. gsl::at() is another alternative that ensures single accesses 
> are bounds-checked. If iterators are needed to access an array, use the 
> iterators from an gsl::span constructed over the array.
> +
> +The check can generated fixes after the option 
> cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.GslHeader has been set to 
> the name of the
> +include file that contains gsl::at(), e.g. "gsl/gsl.h".
> +
> +This rule is part of the "Bounds safety" profile of the C++ Core Guidelines, 
> see
> +https://github.com/isocpp/CppCoreGuidelines/blob/master/CppCoreGuidelines.md#-bounds2-only-index-into-arrays-using-constant-expressions.
>
> Modified: clang-tools-extra/trunk/docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
> URL: 
> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst?rev=253401&r1=253400&r2=253401&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- clang-tools-extra/trunk/docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst (original)
> +++ clang-tools-extra/trunk/docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst Tue Nov 17 
> 17:43:20 2015
> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ List of clang-tidy Checks
>     cert-thrown-exception-type
>     cert-variadic-function-def
>     cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-array-to-pointer-decay
> +   cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index
>     cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-pointer-arithmetic
>     cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-const-cast
>     cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-cstyle-cast
>
> Added: 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.cpp
> URL: 
> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.cpp?rev=253401&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.cpp
>  (added)
> +++ 
> clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.cpp
>  Tue Nov 17 17:43:20 2015
> @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
> +// RUN: %check_clang_tidy %s 
> cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index %t -- 
> -config='{CheckOptions: [{key: 
> cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index.GslHeader, value: 
> "dir1/gslheader.h"}]}' -- -std=c++11
> +#include <array>
> +// CHECK-FIXES: #include "dir1/gslheader.h"
> +
> +namespace gsl {
> +  template<class T, size_t N>
> +  T& at( T(&a)[N], size_t index );
> +
> +  template<class T, size_t N>
> +  T& at( std::array<T, N> &a, size_t index );
> +}
> +
> +constexpr int const_index(int base) {
> +  return base + 3;
> +}
> +
> +void f(std::array<int, 10> a, int pos) {
> +  a [ pos / 2 /*comment*/] = 1;
> +  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:3: warning: do not use array subscript 
> when the index is not a compile-time constant; use gsl::at() instead 
> [cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index]
> +  // CHECK-FIXES: gsl::at(a,  pos / 2 /*comment*/) = 1;
> +  int j = a[pos - 1];
> +  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:11: warning: do not use array subscript 
> when the index is not a compile-time constant; use gsl::at() instead
> +  // CHECK-FIXES: int j = gsl::at(a, pos - 1);
> +
> +  a.at(pos-1) = 2; // OK, at() instead of []
> +  gsl::at(a, pos-1) = 2; // OK, gsl::at() instead of []
> +
> +  a[-1] = 3;
> +  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:3: warning: std::array<> index -1 is 
> before the beginning of the array 
> [cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index]
> +  a[10] = 4;
> +  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:3: warning: std::array<> index 10 is past 
> the end of the array (which contains 10 elements) 
> [cppcoreguidelines-pro-bounds-constant-array-index]
> +
> +  a[const_index(7)] = 3;
> +  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:3: warning: std::array<> index 10 is past 
> the end of the array (which contains 10 elements)
> +
> +  a[0] = 3; // OK, constant index and inside bounds
> +  a[1] = 3; // OK, constant index and inside bounds
> +  a[9] = 3; // OK, constant index and inside bounds
> +  a[const_index(6)] = 3; // OK, constant index and inside bounds
> +}
> +
> +void g() {
> +  int a[10];
> +  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
> +    a[i] = i;
> +    // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:5: warning: do not use array subscript 
> when the index is not a compile-time constant; use gsl::at() instead
> +    // CHECK-FIXES: gsl::at(a, i) = i;
> +    gsl::at(a, i) = i; // OK, gsl::at() instead of []
> +  }
> +
> +  a[-1] = 3; // flagged by clang-diagnostic-array-bounds
> +  a[10] = 4; // flagged by clang-diagnostic-array-bounds
> +  a[const_index(7)] = 3; // flagged by clang-diagnostic-array-bounds
> +
> +  a[0] = 3; // OK, constant index and inside bounds
> +  a[1] = 3; // OK, constant index and inside bounds
> +  a[9] = 3; // OK, constant index and inside bounds
> +  a[const_index(6)] = 3; // OK, constant index and inside bounds
> +}
> +
> +struct S {
> +  int& operator[](int i);
> +};
> +
> +void customOperator() {
> +  S s;
> +  int i = 0;
> +  s[i] = 3; // OK, custom operator
> +}
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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> cfe-commits@lists.llvm.org
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-- 
Bruno Cardoso Lopes
http://www.brunocardoso.cc
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