Author: buildbot Date: Thu Sep 14 00:59:17 2017 New Revision: 1018132 Log: Production update by buildbot for cxf
Modified: websites/production/cxf/content/cache/docs.pageCache websites/production/cxf/content/docs/using-openzipkin-brave.html Modified: websites/production/cxf/content/cache/docs.pageCache ============================================================================== Binary files - no diff available. Modified: websites/production/cxf/content/docs/using-openzipkin-brave.html ============================================================================== --- websites/production/cxf/content/docs/using-openzipkin-brave.html (original) +++ websites/production/cxf/content/docs/using-openzipkin-brave.html Thu Sep 14 00:59:17 2017 @@ -32,9 +32,9 @@ <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/resources/highlighter/styles/shThemeCXF.css"> <script src='/resources/highlighter/scripts/shCore.js'></script> -<script src='/resources/highlighter/scripts/shBrushBash.js'></script> -<script src='/resources/highlighter/scripts/shBrushXml.js'></script> <script src='/resources/highlighter/scripts/shBrushJava.js'></script> +<script src='/resources/highlighter/scripts/shBrushXml.js'></script> +<script src='/resources/highlighter/scripts/shBrushBash.js'></script> <script> SyntaxHighlighter.defaults['toolbar'] = false; SyntaxHighlighter.all(); @@ -119,15 +119,15 @@ Apache CXF -- Using OpenZipkin Brave <!-- Content --> <div class="wiki-content"> <div id="ConfluenceContent"><p><style type="text/css">/*<![CDATA[*/ -div.rbtoc1505314977099 {padding: 0px;} -div.rbtoc1505314977099 ul {list-style: disc;margin-left: 0px;} -div.rbtoc1505314977099 li {margin-left: 0px;padding-left: 0px;} +div.rbtoc1505350715270 {padding: 0px;} +div.rbtoc1505350715270 ul {list-style: disc;margin-left: 0px;} +div.rbtoc1505350715270 li {margin-left: 0px;padding-left: 0px;} -/*]]>*/</style></p><div class="toc-macro rbtoc1505314977099"> +/*]]>*/</style></p><div class="toc-macro rbtoc1505350715270"> <ul class="toc-indentation"><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-Overview">Overview</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-DistributedTracinginApacheCXFusingOpenZipkinBrave">Distributed Tracing in Apache CXF using OpenZipkin Brave</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-configuringclientConfiguringClient">Configuring Client</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-configuringserverConfiguringServer">Configuring Server</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-DistributedTracingInAction:UsageScenarios">Distributed Tracing In Action: Usage Scenarios</a> <ul class="toc-indentation"><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-Example#1:ClientandServerwithdefaultdistributedtracingconfigured">Example #1: Client and Server with default distributed tracing configured</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-Example#2:ClientandServerwithnestedtrace">Example #2: Client and Server with nested trace</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-Example#3:ClientandServertracewithannotations">Example #3: Client and Server trace with annotations</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-Example#4:ClientandServerwithbinaryannotations(key/value)">Example #4: Client and Server with binary annotations (key/value)</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-Example#5:ClientandServerwithparalleltrace(involvingthreadpools)">Example #5: Client and Server with parallel trace (involving thread pools)</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-Example#6:ClientandServerwithasynchronousJAX- RSservice(server-side)">Example #6: Client and Server with asynchronous JAX-RS service (server-side)</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-Example#7:ClientandServerwithasynchronousinvocation(client-side)">Example #7: Client and Server with asynchronous invocation (client-side)</a></li></ul> </li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-DistributedTracingwithOpenZipkinBraveandJAX-WSsupport">Distributed Tracing with OpenZipkin Brave and JAX-WS support</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-DistributedTracingwithOpenZipkinBraveandOSGi">Distributed Tracing with OpenZipkin Brave and OSGi</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-Migratingfrombrave-cxf3">Migrating from brave-cxf3</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="#UsingOpenZipkinBrave-SpringXML-Configuration">Spring XML-Configuration</a></li></ul> -</div><h1 id="UsingOpenZipkinBrave-Overview">Overview</h1><p><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> is a distributed tracing implementation compatible with <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://zipkin.io/" rel="nofollow">Twitter Zipkin</a> backend services, written in Java. For quite a while <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> offers a dedicated module to integrate with Apache CXF framework, namely <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave/tree/master/brave-cxf3" rel="nofollow">brave-cxf3</a>. However, lately the discussion <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave/issues/313" rel="nofollow">had been initiated</a> to make this integration a part of Apache CXF codebase so the CXF team is going to be responsible for maintaining it. As such, it is going to be available <strong>since 3.2.0/3.1.12</strong> releases under <strong>cxf-integration-tracing-brave</strong> module, with both client side and server side supported. This section gives a complete overview on how distributed tracing using <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> could be integrated into JAX-RS / JAX-WS applications built on top of Apache CXF.</p><p><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> is inspired by the <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://zipkin.io/" rel="nofollow">Twitter Zipkin</a> and <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://research.google.com/pubs/pub36356.html" rel="nofollow">Dapper, a Large-Scale Distributed Systems Tracing Infrastructure</a> paper and is a full-fledged distributed tracing framework. The section <a shape="rect" href="using-apache-htrace.ht ml">dedicated to Apache HTrace </a>has pretty good introduction into distributed tracing basics. However, there are a few key differences between <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://htrace.incubator.apache.org/index.html">Apache HTrace</a> and <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a>. In <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">Brave</a> every <strong>Span</strong> is associated with 128 or 64-bit long <strong>Trace ID</strong>, which logically groups the <strong>spans</strong> related to the same distributed unit of work. Within the process <strong>span</strong>s are collected by <strong>reporters</strong> (it could be a console, local file, data store, ...). <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> provides span reporters for <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://zipkin.io/" rel="nofollow">Twitter Zipkin</a> and <strong>java.util.logging</strong> loggers.</p><p>Under the hood <strong>spans</strong> are attached to their threads (in general, thread which created the <strong>span</strong> should close it), the same technique employed by other distributed tracing implementations. However, what is unique is that <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> distinguishes three different types of tracers:</p><ul style="list-style-type: square;"><li>server tracer (<strong>com.github.kristofa.brave.ServerTracer</strong>)</li><li>client tracer (<strong>com.github.kristofa.brave.ClientTracer</strong>)</li><li>local tracer (<strong>com.github.kristofa.brave</strong>.<strong>LocalTracer</strong>)</li></ul><p><a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> integration uses <strong>client tracer</strong> to instantiate spans on client side (providers and int erceptors) to demarcate send / receive cycle, <strong>server tracer</strong> on the server side (providers and interceptors) to demarcate receive / send cycle, while using <strong>local tracer</strong> for any spans instantiated within a process.</p><h1 id="UsingOpenZipkinBrave-DistributedTracinginApacheCXFusingOpenZipkinBrave">Distributed Tracing in Apache CXF using OpenZipkin Brave</h1><p>The current integration of distributed tracing in <a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> supports <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> (<strong>4.3.x+</strong> release branch) in JAX-RS 2.x+ and JAX-WS applications, including the applications deploying in <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://www.osgi.org/" rel="nofollow">OSGi</a> containers. From high-level perspective, JAX-RS 2.x+ integration consists of three main parts:</p><ul><li><strong>TracerContext</strong> (inject able through <strong>@Context</strong> annotation)</li><li><strong>BraveProvider</strong> (server-side JAX-RS provider) and <strong>BraveClientProvider</strong> (client-side JAX-RS provider)</li><li><strong>BraveFeature</strong> (server-side JAX-RS feature to simplify <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> configuration and integration)</li></ul><p>Similarly, from high-level perspective, JAX-WS integration includes:</p><ul style="list-style-type: square;"><li><strong>BraveStartInterceptor</strong> / <strong>BraveStopInterceptor</strong> / <strong>BraveFeature </strong><a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> feature (server-side JAX-WS support)</li><li><strong>BraveClientStartInterceptor</strong> / <strong>BraveClientStopInterceptor</strong> / <strong>BraveClientFeature </strong><a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> feature (client-side JA X-WS support)</li></ul><p><a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> uses HTTP headers to hand off tracing context from the client to the service and from the service to service. Those headers are used internally by <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> and are not configurable at the moment. The header names are declared in the <strong>BraveHttpHeaders</strong> class and at the moment include:</p><ul style="list-style-type: square;"><li><strong>X-B3-TraceId</strong>: 128 or 64-bit trace ID</li><li><strong>X-B3-SpanId</strong>: 64-bit span ID</li><li><strong>X-B3-ParentSpanId</strong>: 64-bit parent span ID</li><li><p><strong>X-B3-Sampled</strong>: "1" means report this span to the tracing system, "0" means do not</p></li></ul><p>By default, <strong>BraveClientProvider</strong> will try to pass the currently active <strong>span</strong> through HTTP headers on each service invocatio n. If there is no active spans, the new span will be created and passed through HTTP headers on per-invocation basis. Essentially, for JAX-RS applications just registering <strong>BraveClientProvider</strong> on the client and <strong>BraveProvider</strong> on the server is enough to have tracing context to be properly passed everywhere. The only configuration part which is necessary are <strong>span reports(s)</strong> and <strong>sampler</strong>(s).</p><p>It is also worth to mention the way <a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> attaches the description to <strong>spans</strong>. With regards to the client integration, the description becomes a full URL being invoked prefixed by HTTP method, for example: <strong>GET </strong><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://localhost:8282/books" rel="nofollow"><strong>http://localhost:8282</strong>/books</a>. On the server side integration, the description becomes a relative JAX-RS resource path prefixed by HTTP method, f.e.: <strong>GET books, POST book/123</strong></p><h1 id="UsingOpenZipkinBrave-configuringclientConfiguringClient"><span class="confluence-anchor-link" id="UsingOpenZipkinBrave-configuringclient"></span>Configuring Client</h1><p>There are a couple of ways the JAX-RS client could be configured, depending on the client implementation. <a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> provides its own <strong>WebClient</strong> which could be configured just like that (in future versions, there would be a simpler ways to do that using client specific features):</p><div class="code panel pdl" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent pdl"> +</div><h1 id="UsingOpenZipkinBrave-Overview">Overview</h1><p><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> is a distributed tracing implementation compatible with <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://zipkin.io/" rel="nofollow">Twitter Zipkin</a> backend services, written in Java. For quite a while <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> offers a dedicated module to integrate with Apache CXF framework, namely <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave/tree/master/brave-cxf3" rel="nofollow">brave-cxf3</a>. However, lately the discussion <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave/issues/313" rel="nofollow">had been initiated</a> to make this integration a part of Apache CXF codebase so the CXF team is going to be responsible for maintaining it. As such, it is going to be available <strong>since 3.2.0/3.1.12</strong> releases under <strong>cxf-integration-tracing-brave</strong> module, with both client side and server side supported. This section gives a complete overview on how distributed tracing using <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> (<strong>4.3.x+</strong>) could be integrated into JAX-RS / JAX-WS applications built on top of Apache CXF.</p><p><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> is inspired by the <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://zipkin.io/" rel="nofollow">Twitter Zipkin</a> and <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://research.google.com/pubs/pub36356.html" rel="nofollow">Dapper, a Large-Scale Distributed Systems Tracing Infrastructure</a> paper and is a full-fledged distributed tracing framework. The section <a shape="rect" hr ef="using-apache-htrace.html">dedicated to Apache HTrace </a>has pretty good introduction into distributed tracing basics. However, there are a few key differences between <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://htrace.incubator.apache.org/index.html">Apache HTrace</a> and <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a>. In <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">Brave</a> every <strong>Span</strong> is associated with 128 or 64-bit long <strong>Trace ID</strong>, which logically groups the <strong>spans</strong> related to the same distributed unit of work. Within the process <strong>span</strong>s are collected by <strong>reporters</strong> (it could be a console, local file, data store, ...). <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> provides span reporters for <a shape="r ect" class="external-link" href="http://zipkin.io/" rel="nofollow">Twitter Zipkin</a> and <strong>java.util.logging</strong> loggers.</p><p>Under the hood <strong>spans</strong> are attached to their threads (in general, thread which created the <strong>span</strong> should close it), the same technique employed by other distributed tracing implementations.<a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/"> Apache CXF</a> integration uses  <strong>HttpTracing </strong>(part of Brave HTTP instrumentation) to instantiate spans on client side (providers and interceptors) to demarcate send / receive cycle as well on the server side (providers and interceptors) to demarcate receive / send cycle, while using regular <strong>Tracer</strong> for any spans instantiated within a process.</p><h1 id="UsingOpenZipkinBrave-DistributedTracinginApacheCXFusingOpenZipkinBrave">Distributed Tracing in Apache CXF using OpenZipkin Brave</h1><p>The current integration of distributed tracing in <a shape="r ect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> supports <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> (<strong>4.3.x+</strong> release branch) in JAX-RS 2.x+ and JAX-WS applications, including the applications deploying in <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://www.osgi.org/" rel="nofollow">OSGi</a> containers. From high-level perspective, JAX-RS 2.x+ integration consists of three main parts:</p><ul><li><strong>TracerContext</strong> (injectable through <strong>@Context</strong> annotation)</li><li><strong>BraveProvider</strong> (server-side JAX-RS provider) and <strong>BraveClientProvider</strong> (client-side JAX-RS provider)</li><li><strong>BraveFeature</strong> (server-side JAX-RS feature to simplify <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> configuration and integration)</li></ul><p>Similarly, from high-level perspective, JAX-WS integration includes:</p><ul style="list-style-type: square;"><li><strong>BraveStartInterceptor</strong> / <strong>BraveStopInterceptor</strong> / <strong>BraveFeature </strong><a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> feature (server-side JAX-WS support)</li><li><strong>BraveClientStartInterceptor</strong> / <strong>BraveClientStopInterceptor</strong> / <strong>BraveClientFeature </strong><a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> feature (client-side JAX-WS support)</li></ul><p><a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> uses HTTP headers to hand off tracing context from the client to the service and from the service to service. Those headers are used internally by <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="https://github.com/openzipkin/brave" rel="nofollow">OpenZipkin Brave</a> and are not configurable at the moment. The header names are declared in the <strong>B3Propagation </str ong>class and at the moment include:</p><ul style="list-style-type: square;"><li><strong>X-B3-TraceId</strong>: 128 or 64-bit trace ID</li><li><strong>X-B3-SpanId</strong>: 64-bit span ID</li><li><strong>X-B3-ParentSpanId</strong>: 64-bit parent span ID</li><li><p><strong>X-B3-Sampled</strong>: "1" means report this span to the tracing system, "0" means do not</p></li><li><strong>X-B3-Flags</strong>: "1" implies sampled and is a request to override collection-tier sampling policy</li></ul><p>By default, <strong>BraveClientProvider</strong> will try to pass the currently active <strong>span</strong> through HTTP headers on each service invocation. If there is no active spans, the new span will be created and passed through HTTP headers on per-invocation basis. Essentially, for JAX-RS applications just registering <strong>BraveClientProvider</strong> on the client and <strong>BraveProvider</strong> on the server is enough to have tracing context to be properly passed everywhere. The o nly configuration part which is necessary are <strong>span reports(s)</strong> and <strong>sampler</strong>(s).</p><p>It is also worth to mention the way <a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> attaches the description to <strong>spans</strong>. With regards to the client integration, the description becomes a full URL being invoked prefixed by HTTP method, for example: <strong>GET </strong><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://localhost:8282/books" rel="nofollow"><strong>http://localhost:8282</strong>/books</a>. On the server side integration, the description becomes a relative JAX-RS resource path prefixed by HTTP method, f.e.: <strong>GET books, POST book/123</strong></p><h1 id="UsingOpenZipkinBrave-configuringclientConfiguringClient"><span class="confluence-anchor-link" id="UsingOpenZipkinBrave-configuringclient"></span>Configuring Client</h1><p>There are a couple of ways the JAX-RS client could be configured, depending on the client implementat ion. <a shape="rect" href="http://cxf.apache.org/">Apache CXF</a> provides its own <strong>WebClient</strong> which could be configured just like that (in future versions, there would be a simpler ways to do that using client specific features):</p><div class="code panel pdl" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent pdl"> <pre class="brush: java; gutter: false; theme: Default" style="font-size:12px;">// Configure the spans transport sender final Sender sender = ...;