Author: dpsenner
Date: Sun Nov  1 11:50:44 2015
New Revision: 1711736

URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=1711736&view=rev
Log:
LOG4NET-461: refactored the AdoNetAppender

The AdoNetAppender suffered several issues. One was that a database command was
created and stored for the appenders lifetime. This caused trouble with some
database servers because those cleaned up cached prepared statements from time 
to
time and thus caused the appender to fail without the capability to recover. I
solved this problem by creating a database command whenever the buffer is sent,
well knowing that this costs a little more performance but is much more stable.

At this point I further took the chance to cleanup the source by replacing all
references to private member attributes with their public property mapping.
Further I added and fixed some of the documentation.

This overall cleanup is not yet complete, meaning that there is still a 
connection
that is being kept alive while it would be wiser to rely on proper connection
pooling and just open/close the database connection when sending the buffer. I
will raise this topic on the dev list.

Modified:
    logging/log4net/trunk/src/Appender/AdoNetAppender.cs

Modified: logging/log4net/trunk/src/Appender/AdoNetAppender.cs
URL: 
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/logging/log4net/trunk/src/Appender/AdoNetAppender.cs?rev=1711736&r1=1711735&r2=1711736&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- logging/log4net/trunk/src/Appender/AdoNetAppender.cs (original)
+++ logging/log4net/trunk/src/Appender/AdoNetAppender.cs Sun Nov  1 11:50:44 
2015
@@ -1,1257 +1,1146 @@
-#region Apache License
-//
-// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more 
-// contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
-// this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. 
-// The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
-// (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with 
-// the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-//
-#endregion
-
-// SSCLI 1.0 has no support for ADO.NET
-#if !SSCLI
-
-using System;
-using System.Collections;
-using System.Configuration;
-using System.Data;
-using System.IO;
-
-using log4net.Util;
-using log4net.Layout;
-using log4net.Core;
-
-namespace log4net.Appender
-{
-       /// <summary>
-       /// Appender that logs to a database.
-       /// </summary>
-       /// <remarks>
-       /// <para>
-       /// <see cref="AdoNetAppender"/> appends logging events to a table 
within a
-       /// database. The appender can be configured to specify the connection 
-       /// string by setting the <see cref="ConnectionString"/> property. 
-       /// The connection type (provider) can be specified by setting the <see 
cref="ConnectionType"/>
-       /// property. For more information on database connection strings for
-       /// your specific database see <a 
href="http://www.connectionstrings.com/";>http://www.connectionstrings.com/</a>.
-       /// </para>
-       /// <para>
-       /// Records are written into the database either using a prepared
-       /// statement or a stored procedure. The <see cref="CommandType"/> 
property
-       /// is set to <see cref="System.Data.CommandType.Text"/> 
(<c>System.Data.CommandType.Text</c>) to specify a prepared statement
-       /// or to <see cref="System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure"/> 
(<c>System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure</c>) to specify a stored
-       /// procedure.
-       /// </para>
-       /// <para>
-       /// The prepared statement text or the name of the stored procedure
-       /// must be set in the <see cref="CommandText"/> property.
-       /// </para>
-       /// <para>
-       /// The prepared statement or stored procedure can take a number
-       /// of parameters. Parameters are added using the <see 
cref="AddParameter"/>
-       /// method. This adds a single <see cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter"/> to 
the
-       /// ordered list of parameters. The <see 
cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter"/>
-       /// type may be subclassed if required to provide database specific
-       /// functionality. The <see cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter"/> specifies
-       /// the parameter name, database type, size, and how the value should
-       /// be generated using a <see cref="ILayout"/>.
-       /// </para>
-       /// </remarks>
-       /// <example>
-       /// An example of a SQL Server table that could be logged to:
-       /// <code lang="SQL">
-       /// CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Log] ( 
-       ///   [ID] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
-       ///   [Date] [datetime] NOT NULL ,
-       ///   [Thread] [varchar] (255) NOT NULL ,
-       ///   [Level] [varchar] (20) NOT NULL ,
-       ///   [Logger] [varchar] (255) NOT NULL ,
-       ///   [Message] [varchar] (4000) NOT NULL 
-       /// ) ON [PRIMARY]
-       /// </code>
-       /// </example>
-       /// <example>
-       /// An example configuration to log to the above table:
-       /// <code lang="XML" escaped="true">
-       /// <appender name="AdoNetAppender_SqlServer" 
type="log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender" >
-       ///   <connectionType value="System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, 
System.Data, Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, 
PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
-       ///   <connectionString value="data source=SQLSVR;initial 
catalog=test_log4net;integrated security=false;persist security info=True;User 
ID=sa;Password=sa" />
-       ///   <commandText value="INSERT INTO Log 
([Date],[Thread],[Level],[Logger],[Message]) VALUES (@log_date, @thread, 
@log_level, @logger, @message)" />
-       ///   <parameter>
-       ///     <parameterName value="@log_date" />
-       ///     <dbType value="DateTime" />
-       ///     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" 
value="%date{yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH':'mm':'ss'.'fff}" />
-       ///   </parameter>
-       ///   <parameter>
-       ///     <parameterName value="@thread" />
-       ///     <dbType value="String" />
-       ///     <size value="255" />
-       ///     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%thread" />
-       ///   </parameter>
-       ///   <parameter>
-       ///     <parameterName value="@log_level" />
-       ///     <dbType value="String" />
-       ///     <size value="50" />
-       ///     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%level" />
-       ///   </parameter>
-       ///   <parameter>
-       ///     <parameterName value="@logger" />
-       ///     <dbType value="String" />
-       ///     <size value="255" />
-       ///     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%logger" />
-       ///   </parameter>
-       ///   <parameter>
-       ///     <parameterName value="@message" />
-       ///     <dbType value="String" />
-       ///     <size value="4000" />
-       ///     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%message" />
-       ///   </parameter>
-       /// </appender>
-       /// </code>
-       /// </example>
-       /// <author>Julian Biddle</author>
-       /// <author>Nicko Cadell</author>
-       /// <author>Gert Driesen</author>
-       /// <author>Lance Nehring</author>
-       public class AdoNetAppender : BufferingAppenderSkeleton
-       {
-               #region Public Instance Constructors
-
-               /// <summary> 
-               /// Initializes a new instance of the <see 
cref="AdoNetAppender" /> class.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// Public default constructor to initialize a new instance of 
this class.
-               /// </remarks>
-               public AdoNetAppender()
-               {
-                       m_connectionType = "System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection, 
System.Data, Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, 
PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089";
-                       m_useTransactions = true;
-                       m_commandType = System.Data.CommandType.Text;
-                       m_parameters = new ArrayList();
-                       m_reconnectOnError = false;
-               }
-
-               #endregion // Public Instance Constructors
-
-               #region Public Instance Properties
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the database connection string that is used to 
connect to 
-               /// the database.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The database connection string used to connect to the 
database.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The connections string is specific to the connection type.
-               /// See <see cref="ConnectionType"/> for more information.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               /// <example>Connection string for MS Access via ODBC:
-               /// <code>"DSN=MS Access 
Database;UID=admin;PWD=;SystemDB=C:\data\System.mdw;SafeTransactions = 0;FIL=MS 
Access;DriverID = 25;DBQ=C:\data\train33.mdb"</code>
-               /// </example>
-               /// <example>Another connection string for MS Access via ODBC:
-               /// <code>"Driver={Microsoft Access Driver 
(*.mdb)};DBQ=C:\Work\cvs_root\log4net-1.2\access.mdb;UID=;PWD=;"</code>
-               /// </example>
-               /// <example>Connection string for MS Access via OLE DB:
-               /// <code>"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data 
Source=C:\Work\cvs_root\log4net-1.2\access.mdb;User Id=;Password=;"</code>
-               /// </example>
-               public string ConnectionString
-               {
-                       get { return m_connectionString; }
-                       set { m_connectionString = value; }
-               }
-
-           /// <summary>
-           /// The appSettings key from App.Config that contains the 
connection string.
-           /// </summary>
-           public string AppSettingsKey
-           {
-               get { return m_appSettingsKey; }
-               set { m_appSettingsKey = value; }
-           }
-
-#if NET_2_0
-           /// <summary>
-        /// The connectionStrings key from App.Config that contains the 
connection string.
-           /// </summary>
-        /// <remarks>
-        /// This property requires at least .NET 2.0.
-        /// </remarks>
-           public string ConnectionStringName
-           {
-               get { return m_connectionStringName; }
-               set { m_connectionStringName = value; }
-           }
-#endif
-
-           /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the type name of the <see 
cref="IDbConnection"/> connection
-               /// that should be created.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The type name of the <see cref="IDbConnection"/> connection.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The type name of the ADO.NET provider to use.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The default is to use the OLE DB provider.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               /// <example>Use the OLE DB Provider. This is the default value.
-               /// <code>System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection, System.Data, 
Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</code>
-               /// </example>
-               /// <example>Use the MS SQL Server Provider. 
-               /// <code>System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, System.Data, 
Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</code>
-               /// </example>
-               /// <example>Use the ODBC Provider. 
-               /// 
<code>Microsoft.Data.Odbc.OdbcConnection,Microsoft.Data.Odbc,version=1.0.3300.0,publicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089,culture=neutral</code>
-               /// This is an optional package that you can download from 
-               /// <a 
href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads";>http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads</a>
 
-               /// search for <b>ODBC .NET Data Provider</b>.
-               /// </example>
-               /// <example>Use the Oracle Provider. 
-               /// <code>System.Data.OracleClient.OracleConnection, 
System.Data.OracleClient, Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, 
PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</code>
-               /// This is an optional package that you can download from 
-               /// <a 
href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads";>http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads</a>
 
-               /// search for <b>.NET Managed Provider for Oracle</b>.
-               /// </example>
-               public string ConnectionType
-               {
-                       get { return m_connectionType; }
-                       set { m_connectionType = value; }
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the command text that is used to insert 
logging events
-               /// into the database.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The command text used to insert logging events into the 
database.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// Either the text of the prepared statement or the
-               /// name of the stored procedure to execute to write into
-               /// the database.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The <see cref="CommandType"/> property determines if
-               /// this text is a prepared statement or a stored procedure.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               public string CommandText
-               {
-                       get { return m_commandText; }
-                       set { m_commandText = value; }
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the command type to execute.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The command type to execute.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// This value may be either <see 
cref="System.Data.CommandType.Text"/> (<c>System.Data.CommandType.Text</c>) to 
specify
-               /// that the <see cref="CommandText"/> is a prepared statement 
to execute, 
-               /// or <see cref="System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure"/> 
(<c>System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure</c>) to specify that the
-               /// <see cref="CommandText"/> property is the name of a stored 
procedure
-               /// to execute.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The default value is <see 
cref="System.Data.CommandType.Text"/> (<c>System.Data.CommandType.Text</c>).
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               public CommandType CommandType
-               {
-                       get { return m_commandType; }
-                       set { m_commandType = value; }
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Should transactions be used to insert logging events in the 
database.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// <c>true</c> if transactions should be used to insert 
logging events in
-               /// the database, otherwise <c>false</c>. The default value is 
<c>true</c>.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// Gets or sets a value that indicates whether transactions 
should be used
-               /// to insert logging events in the database.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// When set a single transaction will be used to insert the 
buffered events
-               /// into the database. Otherwise each event will be inserted 
without using
-               /// an explicit transaction.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               public bool UseTransactions
-               {
-                       get { return m_useTransactions; }
-                       set { m_useTransactions = value; }
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the <see cref="SecurityContext"/> used to call 
the NetSend method.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The <see cref="SecurityContext"/> used to call the NetSend 
method.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// Unless a <see cref="SecurityContext"/> specified here for 
this appender
-               /// the <see cref="SecurityContextProvider.DefaultProvider"/> 
is queried for the
-               /// security context to use. The default behavior is to use the 
security context
-               /// of the current thread.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               public SecurityContext SecurityContext 
-               {
-                       get { return m_securityContext; }
-                       set { m_securityContext = value; }
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Should this appender try to reconnect to the database on 
error.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// <c>true</c> if the appender should try to reconnect to the 
database after an
-               /// error has occurred, otherwise <c>false</c>. The default 
value is <c>false</c>, 
-               /// i.e. not to try to reconnect.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The default behaviour is for the appender not to try to 
reconnect to the
-               /// database if an error occurs. Subsequent logging events are 
discarded.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// To force the appender to attempt to reconnect to the 
database set this
-               /// property to <c>true</c>.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <note>
-               /// When the appender attempts to connect to the database there 
may be a
-               /// delay of up to the connection timeout specified in the 
connection string.
-               /// This delay will block the calling application's thread. 
-               /// Until the connection can be reestablished this potential 
delay may occur multiple times.
-               /// </note>
-               /// </remarks>
-               public bool ReconnectOnError
-               {
-                       get { return m_reconnectOnError; }
-                       set { m_reconnectOnError = value; }
-               }
-
-               #endregion // Public Instance Properties
-
-               #region Protected Instance Properties
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the underlying <see cref="IDbConnection" />.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The underlying <see cref="IDbConnection" />.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <see cref="AdoNetAppender" /> creates a <see 
cref="IDbConnection" /> to insert 
-               /// logging events into a database.  Classes deriving from <see 
cref="AdoNetAppender" /> 
-               /// can use this property to get or set this <see 
cref="IDbConnection" />.  Use the 
-               /// underlying <see cref="IDbConnection" /> returned from <see 
cref="Connection" /> if 
-               /// you require access beyond that which <see 
cref="AdoNetAppender" /> provides.
-               /// </remarks>
-               protected IDbConnection Connection 
-               {
-                       get { return m_dbConnection; }
-                       set { m_dbConnection = value; }
-               }
-
-               #endregion // Protected Instance Properties
-
-               #region Implementation of IOptionHandler
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Initialize the appender based on the options set
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// This is part of the <see cref="IOptionHandler"/> delayed 
object
-               /// activation scheme. The <see cref="ActivateOptions"/> method 
must 
-               /// be called on this object after the configuration properties 
have
-               /// been set. Until <see cref="ActivateOptions"/> is called this
-               /// object is in an undefined state and must not be used. 
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// If any of the configuration properties are modified then 
-               /// <see cref="ActivateOptions"/> must be called again.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               override public void ActivateOptions() 
-               {
-                       base.ActivateOptions();
-
-                       // Are we using a command object
-                       m_usePreparedCommand = (m_commandText != null && 
m_commandText.Length > 0);
-
-                       if (m_securityContext == null)
-                       {
-                               m_securityContext = 
SecurityContextProvider.DefaultProvider.CreateSecurityContext(this);
-                       }
-
-                       InitializeDatabaseConnection();
-                       InitializeDatabaseCommand();
-               }
-
-               #endregion
-
-               #region Override implementation of AppenderSkeleton
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Override the parent method to close the database
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// Closes the database command and database connection.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               override protected void OnClose() 
-               {
-                       base.OnClose();
-            DisposeCommand(false);
-            DiposeConnection();
-               }
-
-               #endregion
-
-               #region Override implementation of BufferingAppenderSkeleton
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Inserts the events into the database.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <param name="events">The events to insert into the 
database.</param>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// Insert all the events specified in the <paramref 
name="events"/>
-               /// array into the database.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               override protected void SendBuffer(LoggingEvent[] events)
-               {
-                       if (m_reconnectOnError && (m_dbConnection == null || 
m_dbConnection.State != ConnectionState.Open))
-                       {
-                               LogLog.Debug(declaringType, "Attempting to 
reconnect to database. Current Connection State: " + 
((m_dbConnection==null)?SystemInfo.NullText:m_dbConnection.State.ToString()) );
-
-                               InitializeDatabaseConnection();
-                               InitializeDatabaseCommand();
-                       }
-
-                       // Check that the connection exists and is open
-                       if (m_dbConnection != null && m_dbConnection.State == 
ConnectionState.Open)
-                       {
-                               if (m_useTransactions)
-                               {
-                                       // Create transaction
-                                       // NJC - Do this on 2 lines because it 
can confuse the debugger
-                                       IDbTransaction dbTran = null;
-                                       try
-                                       {
-                                               dbTran = 
m_dbConnection.BeginTransaction();
-
-                                               SendBuffer(dbTran, events);
-
-                                               // commit transaction
-                                               dbTran.Commit();
-                                       }
-                                       catch(Exception ex)
-                                       {
-                                               // rollback the transaction
-                                               if (dbTran != null)
-                                               {
-                                                       try
-                                                       {
-                                                               
dbTran.Rollback();
-                                                       }
-                                                       catch(Exception)
-                                                       {
-                                                               // Ignore 
exception
-                                                       }
-                                               }
-
-                                               // Can't insert into the 
database. That's a bad thing
-                                               ErrorHandler.Error("Exception 
while writing to database", ex);
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               else
-                               {
-                                       // Send without transaction
-                                       SendBuffer(null, events);
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-
-               #endregion // Override implementation of 
BufferingAppenderSkeleton
-
-               #region Public Instance Methods
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Adds a parameter to the command.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <param name="parameter">The parameter to add to the 
command.</param>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// Adds a parameter to the ordered list of command parameters.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               public void AddParameter(AdoNetAppenderParameter parameter)
-               {
-                       m_parameters.Add(parameter);
-               }
-
-
-               #endregion // Public Instance Methods
-
-               #region Protected Instance Methods
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Writes the events to the database using the transaction 
specified.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <param name="dbTran">The transaction that the events will 
be executed under.</param>
-               /// <param name="events">The array of events to insert into the 
database.</param>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The transaction argument can be <c>null</c> if the appender 
has been
-               /// configured not to use transactions. See <see 
cref="UseTransactions"/>
-               /// property for more information.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               virtual protected void SendBuffer(IDbTransaction dbTran, 
LoggingEvent[] events)
-               {
-                       if (m_usePreparedCommand) 
-                       {
-                               // Send buffer using the prepared command object
-
-                               if (m_dbCommand != null)
-                               {
-                                       if (dbTran != null)
-                                       {
-                                               m_dbCommand.Transaction = 
dbTran;
-                                       }
-
-                                       // run for all events
-                                       foreach(LoggingEvent e in events)
-                                       {
-                                               // Set the parameter values
-                                               foreach(AdoNetAppenderParameter 
param in m_parameters)
-                                               {
-                                                       
param.FormatValue(m_dbCommand, e);
-                                               }
-
-                                               // Execute the query
-                                               m_dbCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-                       else
-                       {
-                               // create a new command
-                               using(IDbCommand dbCmd = 
m_dbConnection.CreateCommand())
-                               {
-                                       if (dbTran != null)
-                                       {
-                                               dbCmd.Transaction = dbTran;
-                                       }
-
-                                       // run for all events
-                                       foreach(LoggingEvent e in events)
-                                       {
-                                               // Get the command text from 
the Layout
-                                               string logStatement = 
GetLogStatement(e);
-
-                                               LogLog.Debug(declaringType, 
"LogStatement ["+logStatement+"]");
-
-                                               dbCmd.CommandText = 
logStatement;
-                                               dbCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Formats the log message into database statement text.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <param name="logEvent">The event being logged.</param>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// This method can be overridden by subclasses to provide 
-               /// more control over the format of the database statement.
-               /// </remarks>
-               /// <returns>
-               /// Text that can be passed to a <see 
cref="System.Data.IDbCommand"/>.
-               /// </returns>
-               virtual protected string GetLogStatement(LoggingEvent logEvent)
-               {
-                       if (Layout == null)
-                       {
-                               ErrorHandler.Error("AdoNetAppender: No Layout 
specified.");
-                               return "";
-                       }
-                       else
-                       {
-                               StringWriter writer = new 
StringWriter(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
-                               Layout.Format(writer, logEvent);
-                               return writer.ToString();
-                       }
-               }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Creates an <see cref="IDbConnection"/> instance used to connect to 
the database.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <remarks>
-        /// This method is called whenever a new IDbConnection is needed (i.e. 
when a reconnect is necessary).
-        /// </remarks>
-        /// <param name="connectionType">The <see cref="Type"/> of the <see 
cref="IDbConnection"/> object.</param>
-        /// <param name="connectionString">The connectionString output from 
the ResolveConnectionString method.</param>
-        /// <returns>An <see cref="IDbConnection"/> instance with a valid 
connection string.</returns>
-        virtual protected IDbConnection CreateConnection(Type connectionType, 
string connectionString)
-        {
-            IDbConnection connection = 
(IDbConnection)Activator.CreateInstance(connectionType);
-            connection.ConnectionString = connectionString;
-            return connection;
-        }
-
-           /// <summary>
-        /// Resolves the connection string from the ConnectionString, 
ConnectionStringName, or AppSettingsKey
-        /// property.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <remarks>
-        /// ConnectiongStringName is only supported on .NET 2.0 and higher.
-        /// </remarks>
-        /// <param name="connectionStringContext">Additional information 
describing the connection string.</param>
-        /// <returns>A connection string used to connect to the 
database.</returns>
-        virtual protected string ResolveConnectionString(out string 
connectionStringContext)
-        {
-            if (m_connectionString != null && m_connectionString.Length > 0)
-            {
-                connectionStringContext = "ConnectionString";
-                return m_connectionString;
-            }
-
-#if NET_2_0
-            if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(m_connectionStringName))
-            {
-                ConnectionStringSettings settings = 
ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[m_connectionStringName];
-                if (settings != null)
-                {
-                    connectionStringContext = "ConnectionStringName";
-                    return settings.ConnectionString;
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    throw new LogException("Unable to find [" + 
m_connectionStringName + "] ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings item");
-                }
-            }
-#endif
-
-            if (m_appSettingsKey != null && m_appSettingsKey.Length > 0)
-            {
-                connectionStringContext = "AppSettingsKey";
-                string appSettingsConnectionString = 
SystemInfo.GetAppSetting(m_appSettingsKey);
-                if (appSettingsConnectionString == null || 
appSettingsConnectionString.Length == 0)
-                {
-                    throw new LogException("Unable to find [" + 
m_appSettingsKey + "] AppSettings key.");
-                }
-                return appSettingsConnectionString;
-            }
-
-            connectionStringContext = "Unable to resolve connection string 
from ConnectionString, ConnectionStrings, or AppSettings.";
-            return string.Empty;
-        }
-
-           /// <summary>
-               /// Retrieves the class type of the ADO.NET provider.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// Gets the Type of the ADO.NET provider to use to connect to 
the
-               /// database. This method resolves the type specified in the 
-               /// <see cref="ConnectionType"/> property.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// Subclasses can override this method to return a different 
type
-               /// if necessary.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               /// <returns>The <see cref="Type"/> of the ADO.NET 
provider</returns>
-               virtual protected Type ResolveConnectionType()
-               {
-                       try
-                       {
-                               return 
SystemInfo.GetTypeFromString(m_connectionType, true, false);
-                       }
-                       catch(Exception ex)
-                       {
-                               ErrorHandler.Error("Failed to load connection 
type ["+m_connectionType+"]", ex);
-                               throw;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               #endregion // Protected Instance Methods
-
-        #region Private Instance Methods
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Prepares the database command and initialize the parameters.
-        /// </summary>
-        private void InitializeDatabaseCommand()
-        {
-            if (m_dbConnection != null && m_usePreparedCommand)
-            {
-                try
-                {
-                    DisposeCommand(false);
-
-                    // Create the command object
-                    m_dbCommand = m_dbConnection.CreateCommand();
-
-                    // Set the command string
-                    m_dbCommand.CommandText = m_commandText;
-
-                    // Set the command type
-                    m_dbCommand.CommandType = m_commandType;
-                }
-                catch (Exception e)
-                {
-                    ErrorHandler.Error("Could not create database command [" + 
m_commandText + "]", e);
-
-                    DisposeCommand(true);
-                }
-
-                if (m_dbCommand != null)
-                {
-                    try
-                    {
-                        foreach (AdoNetAppenderParameter param in m_parameters)
-                        {
-                            try
-                            {
-                                param.Prepare(m_dbCommand);
-                            }
-                            catch (Exception e)
-                            {
-                                ErrorHandler.Error("Could not add database 
command parameter [" + param.ParameterName + "]", e);
-                                throw;
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                    catch
-                    {
-                        DisposeCommand(true);
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if (m_dbCommand != null)
-                {
-                    try
-                    {
-                        // Prepare the command statement.
-                        m_dbCommand.Prepare();
-                    }
-                    catch (Exception e)
-                    {
-                        ErrorHandler.Error("Could not prepare database command 
[" + m_commandText + "]", e);
-
-                        DisposeCommand(true);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Connects to the database.
-        /// </summary>         
-        private void InitializeDatabaseConnection()
-        {
-            string connectionStringContext = "Unable to determine connection 
string context.";
-            string resolvedConnectionString = string.Empty;
-
-            try
-            {
-                DisposeCommand(true);
-                DiposeConnection();
-
-                // Set the connection string
-                resolvedConnectionString = ResolveConnectionString(out 
connectionStringContext);
-
-                m_dbConnection = CreateConnection(ResolveConnectionType(), 
resolvedConnectionString);
-
-                using (SecurityContext.Impersonate(this))
-                {
-                    // Open the database connection
-                    m_dbConnection.Open();
-                }
-            }
-            catch (Exception e)
-            {
-                // Sadly, your connection string is bad.
-                ErrorHandler.Error("Could not open database connection [" + 
resolvedConnectionString + "]. Connection string context [" + 
connectionStringContext + "].", e);
-
-                m_dbConnection = null;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Cleanup the existing command.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="ignoreException">
-        /// If true, a message will be written using LogLog.Warn if an 
exception is encountered when calling Dispose.
-        /// </param>
-        private void DisposeCommand(bool ignoreException)
-        {
-            // Cleanup any existing command or connection
-            if (m_dbCommand != null)
-            {
-                try
-                {
-                    m_dbCommand.Dispose();
-                }
-                catch (Exception ex)
-                {
-                    if (!ignoreException)
-                    {
-                        LogLog.Warn(declaringType, "Exception while disposing 
cached command object", ex);
-                    }
-                }
-                m_dbCommand = null;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Cleanup the existing connection.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <remarks>
-        /// Calls the IDbConnection's <see cref="IDbConnection.Close"/> method.
-        /// </remarks>
-        private void DiposeConnection()
-        {
-            if (m_dbConnection != null)
-            {
-                try
-                {
-                    m_dbConnection.Close();
-                }
-                catch (Exception ex)
-                {
-                    LogLog.Warn(declaringType, "Exception while disposing 
cached connection object", ex);
-                }
-                m_dbConnection = null;
-            }
-        }
-
-        #endregion // Private Instance Methods
-
-        #region Protected Instance Fields
-
-        /// <summary>
-               /// Flag to indicate if we are using a command object
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// Set to <c>true</c> when the appender is to use a prepared
-               /// statement or stored procedure to insert into the database.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               protected bool m_usePreparedCommand;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The list of <see cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter"/> objects.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The list of <see cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter"/> objects.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               protected ArrayList m_parameters;
-
-               #endregion // Protected Instance Fields
-
-               #region Private Instance Fields
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The security context to use for privileged calls
-               /// </summary>
-               private SecurityContext m_securityContext;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The <see cref="IDbConnection" /> that will be used
-               /// to insert logging events into a database.
-               /// </summary>
-               private IDbConnection m_dbConnection;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The database command.
-               /// </summary>
-               private IDbCommand m_dbCommand;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Database connection string.
-               /// </summary>
-               private string m_connectionString;
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The appSettings key from App.Config that contains the connection 
string.
-        /// </summary>
-        private string m_appSettingsKey;
-
-#if NET_2_0
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The connectionStrings key from App.Config that contains the 
connection string.
-        /// </summary>
-        private string m_connectionStringName;
-#endif
-
-        /// <summary>
-               /// String type name of the <see cref="IDbConnection"/> type 
name.
-               /// </summary>
-               private string m_connectionType;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The text of the command.
-               /// </summary>
-               private string m_commandText;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The command type.
-               /// </summary>
-               private CommandType m_commandType;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Indicates whether to use transactions when writing to the 
database.
-               /// </summary>
-               private bool m_useTransactions;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Indicates whether to use transactions when writing to the 
database.
-               /// </summary>
-               private bool m_reconnectOnError;
-
-               #endregion // Private Instance Fields
-
-        #region Private Static Fields
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The fully qualified type of the AdoNetAppender class.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <remarks>
-        /// Used by the internal logger to record the Type of the
-        /// log message.
-        /// </remarks>
-        private readonly static Type declaringType = typeof(AdoNetAppender);
-
-        #endregion Private Static Fields
-       }
-
-       /// <summary>
-       /// Parameter type used by the <see cref="AdoNetAppender"/>.
-       /// </summary>
-       /// <remarks>
-       /// <para>
-       /// This class provides the basic database parameter properties
-       /// as defined by the <see cref="System.Data.IDbDataParameter"/> 
interface.
-       /// </para>
-       /// <para>This type can be subclassed to provide database specific
-       /// functionality. The two methods that are called externally are
-       /// <see cref="Prepare"/> and <see cref="FormatValue"/>.
-       /// </para>
-       /// </remarks>
-       public class AdoNetAppenderParameter
-       {
-               #region Public Instance Constructors
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Initializes a new instance of the <see 
cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter" /> class.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// Default constructor for the AdoNetAppenderParameter class.
-               /// </remarks>
-               public AdoNetAppenderParameter()
-               {
-                       m_precision = 0;
-                       m_scale = 0;
-                       m_size = 0;
-               }
-
-               #endregion // Public Instance Constructors
-
-               #region Public Instance Properties
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the name of this parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The name of this parameter.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The name of this parameter. The parameter name
-               /// must match up to a named parameter to the SQL stored 
procedure
-               /// or prepared statement.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               public string ParameterName
-               {
-                       get { return m_parameterName; }
-                       set { m_parameterName = value; }
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the database type for this parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The database type for this parameter.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The database type for this parameter. This property should
-               /// be set to the database type from the <see cref="DbType"/>
-               /// enumeration. See <see cref="IDataParameter.DbType"/>.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// This property is optional. If not specified the ADO.NET 
provider 
-               /// will attempt to infer the type from the value.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               /// <seealso cref="IDataParameter.DbType" />
-               public DbType DbType
-               {
-                       get { return m_dbType; }
-                       set 
-                       { 
-                               m_dbType = value; 
-                               m_inferType = false;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the precision for this parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The precision for this parameter.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The maximum number of digits used to represent the Value.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// This property is optional. If not specified the ADO.NET 
provider 
-               /// will attempt to infer the precision from the value.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               /// <seealso cref="IDbDataParameter.Precision" />
-               public byte Precision 
-               {
-                       get { return m_precision; } 
-                       set { m_precision = value; }
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the scale for this parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The scale for this parameter.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The number of decimal places to which Value is resolved.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// This property is optional. If not specified the ADO.NET 
provider 
-               /// will attempt to infer the scale from the value.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               /// <seealso cref="IDbDataParameter.Scale" />
-               public byte Scale 
-               {
-                       get { return m_scale; }
-                       set { m_scale = value; }
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the size for this parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The size for this parameter.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The maximum size, in bytes, of the data within the column.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// This property is optional. If not specified the ADO.NET 
provider 
-               /// will attempt to infer the size from the value.
-               /// </para>
-        /// <para>
-        /// For BLOB data types like VARCHAR(max) it may be impossible to 
infer the value automatically, use -1 as the size in this case.
-        /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               /// <seealso cref="IDbDataParameter.Size" />
-               public int Size 
-               {
-                       get { return m_size; }
-                       set { m_size = value; }
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Gets or sets the <see cref="IRawLayout"/> to use to 
-               /// render the logging event into an object for this 
-               /// parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <value>
-               /// The <see cref="IRawLayout"/> used to render the
-               /// logging event into an object for this parameter.
-               /// </value>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The <see cref="IRawLayout"/> that renders the value for this
-               /// parameter.
-               /// </para>
-               /// <para>
-               /// The <see cref="RawLayoutConverter"/> can be used to adapt
-               /// any <see cref="ILayout"/> into a <see cref="IRawLayout"/>
-               /// for use in the property.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               public IRawLayout Layout
-               {
-                       get { return m_layout; }
-                       set { m_layout = value; }
-               }
-
-               #endregion // Public Instance Properties
-
-               #region Public Instance Methods
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Prepare the specified database command object.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <param name="command">The command to prepare.</param>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// Prepares the database command object by adding
-               /// this parameter to its collection of parameters.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               virtual public void Prepare(IDbCommand command)
-               {
-                       // Create a new parameter
-                       IDbDataParameter param = command.CreateParameter();
-
-                       // Set the parameter properties
-                       param.ParameterName = m_parameterName;
-
-                       if (!m_inferType)
-                       {
-                               param.DbType = m_dbType;
-                       }
-                       if (m_precision != 0)
-                       {
-                               param.Precision = m_precision;
-                       }
-                       if (m_scale != 0)
-                       {
-                               param.Scale = m_scale;
-                       }
-                       if (m_size != 0)
-                       {
-                               param.Size = m_size;
-                       }
-
-                       // Add the parameter to the collection of params
-                       command.Parameters.Add(param);
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Renders the logging event and set the parameter value in 
the command.
-               /// </summary>
-               /// <param name="command">The command containing the 
parameter.</param>
-               /// <param name="loggingEvent">The event to be rendered.</param>
-               /// <remarks>
-               /// <para>
-               /// Renders the logging event using this parameters layout
-               /// object. Sets the value of the parameter on the command 
object.
-               /// </para>
-               /// </remarks>
-               virtual public void FormatValue(IDbCommand command, 
LoggingEvent loggingEvent)
-               {
-                       // Lookup the parameter
-                       IDbDataParameter param = 
(IDbDataParameter)command.Parameters[m_parameterName];
-
-                       // Format the value
-                       object formattedValue = Layout.Format(loggingEvent);
-
-                       // If the value is null then convert to a DBNull
-                       if (formattedValue == null)
-                       {
-                               formattedValue = DBNull.Value;
-                       }
-
-                       param.Value = formattedValue;
-               }
-
-               #endregion // Public Instance Methods
-
-               #region Private Instance Fields
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The name of this parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               private string m_parameterName;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The database type for this parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               private DbType m_dbType;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Flag to infer type rather than use the DbType
-               /// </summary>
-               private bool m_inferType = true;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The precision for this parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               private byte m_precision;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The scale for this parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               private byte m_scale;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The size for this parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               private int m_size;
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// The <see cref="IRawLayout"/> to use to render the
-               /// logging event into an object for this parameter.
-               /// </summary>
-               private IRawLayout m_layout;
-
-               #endregion // Private Instance Fields
-       }
-}
-
+#region Apache License
+//
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more 
+// contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+// this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. 
+// The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+// (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with 
+// the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+#endregion
+
+// SSCLI 1.0 has no support for ADO.NET
+#if !SSCLI
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Configuration;
+using System.Data;
+using System.IO;
+
+using log4net.Util;
+using log4net.Layout;
+using log4net.Core;
+
+namespace log4net.Appender
+{
+       /// <summary>
+       /// Appender that logs to a database.
+       /// </summary>
+       /// <remarks>
+       /// <para>
+       /// <see cref="AdoNetAppender"/> appends logging events to a table 
within a
+       /// database. The appender can be configured to specify the connection 
+       /// string by setting the <see cref="ConnectionString"/> property. 
+       /// The connection type (provider) can be specified by setting the <see 
cref="ConnectionType"/>
+       /// property. For more information on database connection strings for
+       /// your specific database see <a 
href="http://www.connectionstrings.com/";>http://www.connectionstrings.com/</a>.
+       /// </para>
+       /// <para>
+       /// Records are written into the database either using a prepared
+       /// statement or a stored procedure. The <see cref="CommandType"/> 
property
+       /// is set to <see cref="System.Data.CommandType.Text"/> 
(<c>System.Data.CommandType.Text</c>) to specify a prepared statement
+       /// or to <see cref="System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure"/> 
(<c>System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure</c>) to specify a stored
+       /// procedure.
+       /// </para>
+       /// <para>
+       /// The prepared statement text or the name of the stored procedure
+       /// must be set in the <see cref="CommandText"/> property.
+       /// </para>
+       /// <para>
+       /// The prepared statement or stored procedure can take a number
+       /// of parameters. Parameters are added using the <see 
cref="AddParameter"/>
+       /// method. This adds a single <see cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter"/> to 
the
+       /// ordered list of parameters. The <see 
cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter"/>
+       /// type may be subclassed if required to provide database specific
+       /// functionality. The <see cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter"/> specifies
+       /// the parameter name, database type, size, and how the value should
+       /// be generated using a <see cref="ILayout"/>.
+       /// </para>
+       /// </remarks>
+       /// <example>
+       /// An example of a SQL Server table that could be logged to:
+       /// <code lang="SQL">
+       /// CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Log] ( 
+       ///   [ID] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
+       ///   [Date] [datetime] NOT NULL ,
+       ///   [Thread] [varchar] (255) NOT NULL ,
+       ///   [Level] [varchar] (20) NOT NULL ,
+       ///   [Logger] [varchar] (255) NOT NULL ,
+       ///   [Message] [varchar] (4000) NOT NULL 
+       /// ) ON [PRIMARY]
+       /// </code>
+       /// </example>
+       /// <example>
+       /// An example configuration to log to the above table:
+       /// <code lang="XML" escaped="true">
+       /// <appender name="AdoNetAppender_SqlServer" 
type="log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender" >
+       ///   <connectionType value="System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, 
System.Data, Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, 
PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
+       ///   <connectionString value="data source=SQLSVR;initial 
catalog=test_log4net;integrated security=false;persist security info=True;User 
ID=sa;Password=sa" />
+       ///   <commandText value="INSERT INTO Log 
([Date],[Thread],[Level],[Logger],[Message]) VALUES (@log_date, @thread, 
@log_level, @logger, @message)" />
+       ///   <parameter>
+       ///     <parameterName value="@log_date" />
+       ///     <dbType value="DateTime" />
+       ///     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" 
value="%date{yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH':'mm':'ss'.'fff}" />
+       ///   </parameter>
+       ///   <parameter>
+       ///     <parameterName value="@thread" />
+       ///     <dbType value="String" />
+       ///     <size value="255" />
+       ///     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%thread" />
+       ///   </parameter>
+       ///   <parameter>
+       ///     <parameterName value="@log_level" />
+       ///     <dbType value="String" />
+       ///     <size value="50" />
+       ///     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%level" />
+       ///   </parameter>
+       ///   <parameter>
+       ///     <parameterName value="@logger" />
+       ///     <dbType value="String" />
+       ///     <size value="255" />
+       ///     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%logger" />
+       ///   </parameter>
+       ///   <parameter>
+       ///     <parameterName value="@message" />
+       ///     <dbType value="String" />
+       ///     <size value="4000" />
+       ///     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%message" />
+       ///   </parameter>
+       /// </appender>
+       /// </code>
+       /// </example>
+       /// <author>Julian Biddle</author>
+       /// <author>Nicko Cadell</author>
+       /// <author>Gert Driesen</author>
+       /// <author>Lance Nehring</author>
+       public class AdoNetAppender : BufferingAppenderSkeleton
+       {
+               #region Public Instance Constructors
+
+               /// <summary> 
+               /// Initializes a new instance of the <see 
cref="AdoNetAppender" /> class.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// Public default constructor to initialize a new instance of 
this class.
+               /// </remarks>
+               public AdoNetAppender()
+               {
+                       ConnectionType = "System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection, 
System.Data, Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, 
PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089";
+                       UseTransactions = true;
+                       CommandType = System.Data.CommandType.Text;
+                       m_parameters = new ArrayList();
+                       ReconnectOnError = false;
+               }
+
+               #endregion // Public Instance Constructors
+
+               #region Public Instance Properties
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the database connection string that is used to 
connect to 
+               /// the database.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The database connection string used to connect to the 
database.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The connections string is specific to the connection type.
+               /// See <see cref="ConnectionType"/> for more information.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               /// <example>Connection string for MS Access via ODBC:
+               /// <code>"DSN=MS Access 
Database;UID=admin;PWD=;SystemDB=C:\data\System.mdw;SafeTransactions = 0;FIL=MS 
Access;DriverID = 25;DBQ=C:\data\train33.mdb"</code>
+               /// </example>
+               /// <example>Another connection string for MS Access via ODBC:
+               /// <code>"Driver={Microsoft Access Driver 
(*.mdb)};DBQ=C:\Work\cvs_root\log4net-1.2\access.mdb;UID=;PWD=;"</code>
+               /// </example>
+               /// <example>Connection string for MS Access via OLE DB:
+               /// <code>"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data 
Source=C:\Work\cvs_root\log4net-1.2\access.mdb;User Id=;Password=;"</code>
+               /// </example>
+               public string ConnectionString
+               {
+                       get { return m_connectionString; }
+                       set { m_connectionString = value; }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The appSettings key from App.Config that contains the 
connection string.
+               /// </summary>
+               public string AppSettingsKey
+               {
+                       get { return m_appSettingsKey; }
+                       set { m_appSettingsKey = value; }
+               }
+
+#if NET_2_0
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The connectionStrings key from App.Config that contains the 
connection string.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// This property requires at least .NET 2.0.
+               /// </remarks>
+               public string ConnectionStringName
+               {
+                       get { return m_connectionStringName; }
+                       set { m_connectionStringName = value; }
+               }
+#endif
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the type name of the <see 
cref="IDbConnection"/> connection
+               /// that should be created.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The type name of the <see cref="IDbConnection"/> connection.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The type name of the ADO.NET provider to use.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The default is to use the OLE DB provider.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               /// <example>Use the OLE DB Provider. This is the default value.
+               /// <code>System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection, System.Data, 
Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</code>
+               /// </example>
+               /// <example>Use the MS SQL Server Provider. 
+               /// <code>System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, System.Data, 
Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</code>
+               /// </example>
+               /// <example>Use the ODBC Provider. 
+               /// 
<code>Microsoft.Data.Odbc.OdbcConnection,Microsoft.Data.Odbc,version=1.0.3300.0,publicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089,culture=neutral</code>
+               /// This is an optional package that you can download from 
+               /// <a 
href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads";>http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads</a>
 
+               /// search for <b>ODBC .NET Data Provider</b>.
+               /// </example>
+               /// <example>Use the Oracle Provider. 
+               /// <code>System.Data.OracleClient.OracleConnection, 
System.Data.OracleClient, Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, 
PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</code>
+               /// This is an optional package that you can download from 
+               /// <a 
href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads";>http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads</a>
 
+               /// search for <b>.NET Managed Provider for Oracle</b>.
+               /// </example>
+               public string ConnectionType
+               {
+                       get { return m_connectionType; }
+                       set { m_connectionType = value; }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the command text that is used to insert 
logging events
+               /// into the database.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The command text used to insert logging events into the 
database.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// Either the text of the prepared statement or the
+               /// name of the stored procedure to execute to write into
+               /// the database.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The <see cref="CommandType"/> property determines if
+               /// this text is a prepared statement or a stored procedure.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// If this property is not set, the command text is retrieved 
by invoking
+               /// <see cref="GetLogStatement(LoggingEvent)"/>.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               public string CommandText
+               {
+                       get { return m_commandText; }
+                       set { m_commandText = value; }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the command type to execute.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The command type to execute.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// This value may be either <see 
cref="System.Data.CommandType.Text"/> (<c>System.Data.CommandType.Text</c>) to 
specify
+               /// that the <see cref="CommandText"/> is a prepared statement 
to execute, 
+               /// or <see cref="System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure"/> 
(<c>System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure</c>) to specify that the
+               /// <see cref="CommandText"/> property is the name of a stored 
procedure
+               /// to execute.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The default value is <see 
cref="System.Data.CommandType.Text"/> (<c>System.Data.CommandType.Text</c>).
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               public CommandType CommandType
+               {
+                       get { return m_commandType; }
+                       set { m_commandType = value; }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Should transactions be used to insert logging events in the 
database.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// <c>true</c> if transactions should be used to insert 
logging events in
+               /// the database, otherwise <c>false</c>. The default value is 
<c>true</c>.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// Gets or sets a value that indicates whether transactions 
should be used
+               /// to insert logging events in the database.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// When set a single transaction will be used to insert the 
buffered events
+               /// into the database. Otherwise each event will be inserted 
without using
+               /// an explicit transaction.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               public bool UseTransactions
+               {
+                       get { return m_useTransactions; }
+                       set { m_useTransactions = value; }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the <see cref="SecurityContext"/> used to call 
the NetSend method.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The <see cref="SecurityContext"/> used to call the NetSend 
method.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// Unless a <see cref="SecurityContext"/> specified here for 
this appender
+               /// the <see cref="SecurityContextProvider.DefaultProvider"/> 
is queried for the
+               /// security context to use. The default behavior is to use the 
security context
+               /// of the current thread.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               public SecurityContext SecurityContext
+               {
+                       get { return m_securityContext; }
+                       set { m_securityContext = value; }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Should this appender try to reconnect to the database on 
error.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// <c>true</c> if the appender should try to reconnect to the 
database after an
+               /// error has occurred, otherwise <c>false</c>. The default 
value is <c>false</c>, 
+               /// i.e. not to try to reconnect.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The default behaviour is for the appender not to try to 
reconnect to the
+               /// database if an error occurs. Subsequent logging events are 
discarded.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// To force the appender to attempt to reconnect to the 
database set this
+               /// property to <c>true</c>.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <note>
+               /// When the appender attempts to connect to the database there 
may be a
+               /// delay of up to the connection timeout specified in the 
connection string.
+               /// This delay will block the calling application's thread. 
+               /// Until the connection can be reestablished this potential 
delay may occur multiple times.
+               /// </note>
+               /// </remarks>
+               public bool ReconnectOnError
+               {
+                       get { return m_reconnectOnError; }
+                       set { m_reconnectOnError = value; }
+               }
+
+               #endregion // Public Instance Properties
+
+               #region Protected Instance Properties
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the underlying <see cref="IDbConnection" />.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The underlying <see cref="IDbConnection" />.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <see cref="AdoNetAppender" /> creates a <see 
cref="IDbConnection" /> to insert 
+               /// logging events into a database.  Classes deriving from <see 
cref="AdoNetAppender" /> 
+               /// can use this property to get or set this <see 
cref="IDbConnection" />.  Use the 
+               /// underlying <see cref="IDbConnection" /> returned from <see 
cref="Connection" /> if 
+               /// you require access beyond that which <see 
cref="AdoNetAppender" /> provides.
+               /// </remarks>
+               protected IDbConnection Connection
+               {
+                       get { return m_dbConnection; }
+                       set { m_dbConnection = value; }
+               }
+
+               #endregion // Protected Instance Properties
+
+               #region Implementation of IOptionHandler
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Initialize the appender based on the options set
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// This is part of the <see cref="IOptionHandler"/> delayed 
object
+               /// activation scheme. The <see cref="ActivateOptions"/> method 
must 
+               /// be called on this object after the configuration properties 
have
+               /// been set. Until <see cref="ActivateOptions"/> is called this
+               /// object is in an undefined state and must not be used. 
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// If any of the configuration properties are modified then 
+               /// <see cref="ActivateOptions"/> must be called again.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               override public void ActivateOptions()
+               {
+                       base.ActivateOptions();
+
+                       if (SecurityContext == null)
+                       {
+                               SecurityContext = 
SecurityContextProvider.DefaultProvider.CreateSecurityContext(this);
+                       }
+
+                       InitializeDatabaseConnection();
+               }
+
+               #endregion
+
+               #region Override implementation of AppenderSkeleton
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Override the parent method to close the database
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// Closes the database command and database connection.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               override protected void OnClose()
+               {
+                       base.OnClose();
+                       DiposeConnection();
+               }
+
+               #endregion
+
+               #region Override implementation of BufferingAppenderSkeleton
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Inserts the events into the database.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <param name="events">The events to insert into the 
database.</param>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// Insert all the events specified in the <paramref 
name="events"/>
+               /// array into the database.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               override protected void SendBuffer(LoggingEvent[] events)
+               {
+                       if (ReconnectOnError && (Connection == null || 
Connection.State != ConnectionState.Open))
+                       {
+                               LogLog.Debug(declaringType, "Attempting to 
reconnect to database. Current Connection State: " + ((Connection == null) ? 
SystemInfo.NullText : Connection.State.ToString()));
+
+                               InitializeDatabaseConnection();
+                       }
+
+                       // Check that the connection exists and is open
+                       if (Connection != null && Connection.State == 
ConnectionState.Open)
+                       {
+                               if (UseTransactions)
+                               {
+                                       // Create transaction
+                                       // NJC - Do this on 2 lines because it 
can confuse the debugger
+                                       using (IDbTransaction dbTran = 
Connection.BeginTransaction())
+                                       {
+                                               try
+                                               {
+                                                       SendBuffer(dbTran, 
events);
+
+                                                       // commit transaction
+                                                       dbTran.Commit();
+                                               }
+                                               catch (Exception ex)
+                                               {
+                                                       // rollback the 
transaction
+                                                       try
+                                                       {
+                                                               
dbTran.Rollback();
+                                                       }
+                                                       catch (Exception)
+                                                       {
+                                                               // Ignore 
exception
+                                                       }
+
+                                                       // Can't insert into 
the database. That's a bad thing
+                                                       
ErrorHandler.Error("Exception while writing to database", ex);
+                                               }
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               else
+                               {
+                                       // Send without transaction
+                                       SendBuffer(null, events);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               #endregion // Override implementation of 
BufferingAppenderSkeleton
+
+               #region Public Instance Methods
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Adds a parameter to the command.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <param name="parameter">The parameter to add to the 
command.</param>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// Adds a parameter to the ordered list of command parameters.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               public void AddParameter(AdoNetAppenderParameter parameter)
+               {
+                       m_parameters.Add(parameter);
+               }
+
+
+               #endregion // Public Instance Methods
+
+               #region Protected Instance Methods
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Writes the events to the database using the transaction 
specified.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <param name="dbTran">The transaction that the events will 
be executed under.</param>
+               /// <param name="events">The array of events to insert into the 
database.</param>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The transaction argument can be <c>null</c> if the appender 
has been
+               /// configured not to use transactions. See <see 
cref="UseTransactions"/>
+               /// property for more information.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               virtual protected void SendBuffer(IDbTransaction dbTran, 
LoggingEvent[] events)
+               {
+                       if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(CommandText))
+                       {
+                               using (IDbCommand dbCmd = 
Connection.CreateCommand())
+                               {
+                                       // Set the command string
+                                       dbCmd.CommandText = CommandText;
+
+                                       // Set the command type
+                                       dbCmd.CommandType = CommandType;
+                                       // Send buffer using the prepared 
command object
+                                       if (dbTran != null)
+                                       {
+                                               dbCmd.Transaction = dbTran;
+                                       }
+                                       // prepare the command, which is 
significantly faster
+                                       dbCmd.Prepare();
+                                       // run for all events
+                                       foreach (LoggingEvent e in events)
+                                       {
+                                               // Set the parameter values
+                                               foreach 
(AdoNetAppenderParameter param in m_parameters)
+                                               {
+                                                       
param.FormatValue(dbCmd, e);
+                                               }
+
+                                               // Execute the query
+                                               dbCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else
+                       {
+                               // create a new command
+                               using (IDbCommand dbCmd = 
Connection.CreateCommand())
+                               {
+                                       if (dbTran != null)
+                                       {
+                                               dbCmd.Transaction = dbTran;
+                                       }
+                                       // run for all events
+                                       foreach (LoggingEvent e in events)
+                                       {
+                                               // Get the command text from 
the Layout
+                                               string logStatement = 
GetLogStatement(e);
+
+                                               LogLog.Debug(declaringType, 
"LogStatement [" + logStatement + "]");
+
+                                               dbCmd.CommandText = 
logStatement;
+                                               dbCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Formats the log message into database statement text.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <param name="logEvent">The event being logged.</param>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// This method can be overridden by subclasses to provide 
+               /// more control over the format of the database statement.
+               /// </remarks>
+               /// <returns>
+               /// Text that can be passed to a <see 
cref="System.Data.IDbCommand"/>.
+               /// </returns>
+               virtual protected string GetLogStatement(LoggingEvent logEvent)
+               {
+                       if (Layout == null)
+                       {
+                               ErrorHandler.Error("AdoNetAppender: No Layout 
specified.");
+                               return "";
+                       }
+                       else
+                       {
+                               StringWriter writer = new 
StringWriter(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+                               Layout.Format(writer, logEvent);
+                               return writer.ToString();
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Creates an <see cref="IDbConnection"/> instance used to 
connect to the database.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// This method is called whenever a new IDbConnection is 
needed (i.e. when a reconnect is necessary).
+               /// </remarks>
+               /// <param name="connectionType">The <see cref="Type"/> of the 
<see cref="IDbConnection"/> object.</param>
+               /// <param name="connectionString">The connectionString output 
from the ResolveConnectionString method.</param>
+               /// <returns>An <see cref="IDbConnection"/> instance with a 
valid connection string.</returns>
+               virtual protected IDbConnection CreateConnection(Type 
connectionType, string connectionString)
+               {
+                       IDbConnection connection = 
(IDbConnection)Activator.CreateInstance(connectionType);
+                       connection.ConnectionString = connectionString;
+                       return connection;
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Resolves the connection string from the ConnectionString, 
ConnectionStringName, or AppSettingsKey
+               /// property.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// ConnectiongStringName is only supported on .NET 2.0 and 
higher.
+               /// </remarks>
+               /// <param name="connectionStringContext">Additional 
information describing the connection string.</param>
+               /// <returns>A connection string used to connect to the 
database.</returns>
+               virtual protected string ResolveConnectionString(out string 
connectionStringContext)
+               {
+                       if (ConnectionString != null && ConnectionString.Length 
> 0)
+                       {
+                               connectionStringContext = "ConnectionString";
+                               return ConnectionString;
+                       }
+
+#if NET_2_0
+                       if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(ConnectionStringName))
+                       {
+                               ConnectionStringSettings settings = 
ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[ConnectionStringName];
+                               if (settings != null)
+                               {
+                                       connectionStringContext = 
"ConnectionStringName";
+                                       return settings.ConnectionString;
+                               }
+                               else
+                               {
+                                       throw new LogException("Unable to find 
[" + ConnectionStringName + "] ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings item");
+                               }
+                       }
+#endif
+
+                       if (AppSettingsKey != null && AppSettingsKey.Length > 0)
+                       {
+                               connectionStringContext = "AppSettingsKey";
+                               string appSettingsConnectionString = 
SystemInfo.GetAppSetting(AppSettingsKey);
+                               if (appSettingsConnectionString == null || 
appSettingsConnectionString.Length == 0)
+                               {
+                                       throw new LogException("Unable to find 
[" + AppSettingsKey + "] AppSettings key.");
+                               }
+                               return appSettingsConnectionString;
+                       }
+
+                       connectionStringContext = "Unable to resolve connection 
string from ConnectionString, ConnectionStrings, or AppSettings.";
+                       return string.Empty;
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Retrieves the class type of the ADO.NET provider.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// Gets the Type of the ADO.NET provider to use to connect to 
the
+               /// database. This method resolves the type specified in the 
+               /// <see cref="ConnectionType"/> property.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// Subclasses can override this method to return a different 
type
+               /// if necessary.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               /// <returns>The <see cref="Type"/> of the ADO.NET 
provider</returns>
+               virtual protected Type ResolveConnectionType()
+               {
+                       try
+                       {
+                               return 
SystemInfo.GetTypeFromString(ConnectionType, true, false);
+                       }
+                       catch (Exception ex)
+                       {
+                               ErrorHandler.Error("Failed to load connection 
type [" + ConnectionType + "]", ex);
+                               throw;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               #endregion // Protected Instance Methods
+
+               #region Private Instance Methods
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Connects to the database.
+               /// </summary>          
+               private void InitializeDatabaseConnection()
+               {
+                       string connectionStringContext = "Unable to determine 
connection string context.";
+                       string resolvedConnectionString = string.Empty;
+
+                       try
+                       {
+                               DiposeConnection();
+
+                               // Set the connection string
+                               resolvedConnectionString = 
ResolveConnectionString(out connectionStringContext);
+
+                               Connection = 
CreateConnection(ResolveConnectionType(), resolvedConnectionString);
+
+                               using (SecurityContext.Impersonate(this))
+                               {
+                                       // Open the database connection
+                                       Connection.Open();
+                               }
+                       }
+                       catch (Exception e)
+                       {
+                               // Sadly, your connection string is bad.
+                               ErrorHandler.Error("Could not open database 
connection [" + resolvedConnectionString + "]. Connection string context [" + 
connectionStringContext + "].", e);
+
+                               Connection = null;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Cleanup the existing connection.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// Calls the IDbConnection's <see cref="IDbConnection.Close"/> 
method.
+               /// </remarks>
+               private void DiposeConnection()
+               {
+                       if (Connection != null)
+                       {
+                               try
+                               {
+                                       Connection.Close();
+                               }
+                               catch (Exception ex)
+                               {
+                                       LogLog.Warn(declaringType, "Exception 
while disposing cached connection object", ex);
+                               }
+                               Connection = null;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               #endregion // Private Instance Methods
+
+               #region Protected Instance Fields
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The list of <see cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter"/> objects.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The list of <see cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter"/> objects.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               protected ArrayList m_parameters;
+
+               #endregion // Protected Instance Fields
+
+               #region Private Instance Fields
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The security context to use for privileged calls
+               /// </summary>
+               private SecurityContext m_securityContext;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The <see cref="IDbConnection" /> that will be used
+               /// to insert logging events into a database.
+               /// </summary>
+               private IDbConnection m_dbConnection;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Database connection string.
+               /// </summary>
+               private string m_connectionString;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The appSettings key from App.Config that contains the 
connection string.
+               /// </summary>
+               private string m_appSettingsKey;
+
+#if NET_2_0
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The connectionStrings key from App.Config that contains the 
connection string.
+               /// </summary>
+               private string m_connectionStringName;
+#endif
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// String type name of the <see cref="IDbConnection"/> type 
name.
+               /// </summary>
+               private string m_connectionType;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The text of the command.
+               /// </summary>
+               private string m_commandText;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The command type.
+               /// </summary>
+               private CommandType m_commandType;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Indicates whether to use transactions when writing to the 
database.
+               /// </summary>
+               private bool m_useTransactions;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Indicates whether to reconnect when a connection is lost.
+               /// </summary>
+               private bool m_reconnectOnError;
+
+               #endregion // Private Instance Fields
+
+               #region Private Static Fields
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The fully qualified type of the AdoNetAppender class.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// Used by the internal logger to record the Type of the
+               /// log message.
+               /// </remarks>
+               private readonly static Type declaringType = 
typeof(AdoNetAppender);
+
+               #endregion Private Static Fields
+       }
+
+       /// <summary>
+       /// Parameter type used by the <see cref="AdoNetAppender"/>.
+       /// </summary>
+       /// <remarks>
+       /// <para>
+       /// This class provides the basic database parameter properties
+       /// as defined by the <see cref="System.Data.IDbDataParameter"/> 
interface.
+       /// </para>
+       /// <para>This type can be subclassed to provide database specific
+       /// functionality. The two methods that are called externally are
+       /// <see cref="Prepare"/> and <see cref="FormatValue"/>.
+       /// </para>
+       /// </remarks>
+       public class AdoNetAppenderParameter
+       {
+               #region Public Instance Constructors
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Initializes a new instance of the <see 
cref="AdoNetAppenderParameter" /> class.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// Default constructor for the AdoNetAppenderParameter class.
+               /// </remarks>
+               public AdoNetAppenderParameter()
+               {
+                       Precision = 0;
+                       Scale = 0;
+                       Size = 0;
+               }
+
+               #endregion // Public Instance Constructors
+
+               #region Public Instance Properties
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the name of this parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The name of this parameter.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The name of this parameter. The parameter name
+               /// must match up to a named parameter to the SQL stored 
procedure
+               /// or prepared statement.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               public string ParameterName
+               {
+                       get { return m_parameterName; }
+                       set { m_parameterName = value; }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the database type for this parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The database type for this parameter.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The database type for this parameter. This property should
+               /// be set to the database type from the <see cref="DbType"/>
+               /// enumeration. See <see cref="IDataParameter.DbType"/>.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// This property is optional. If not specified the ADO.NET 
provider 
+               /// will attempt to infer the type from the value.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               /// <seealso cref="IDataParameter.DbType" />
+               public DbType DbType
+               {
+                       get { return m_dbType; }
+                       set
+                       {
+                               m_dbType = value;
+                               m_inferType = false;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the precision for this parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The precision for this parameter.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The maximum number of digits used to represent the Value.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// This property is optional. If not specified the ADO.NET 
provider 
+               /// will attempt to infer the precision from the value.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               /// <seealso cref="IDbDataParameter.Precision" />
+               public byte Precision
+               {
+                       get { return m_precision; }
+                       set { m_precision = value; }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the scale for this parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The scale for this parameter.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The number of decimal places to which Value is resolved.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// This property is optional. If not specified the ADO.NET 
provider 
+               /// will attempt to infer the scale from the value.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               /// <seealso cref="IDbDataParameter.Scale" />
+               public byte Scale
+               {
+                       get { return m_scale; }
+                       set { m_scale = value; }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the size for this parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The size for this parameter.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The maximum size, in bytes, of the data within the column.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// This property is optional. If not specified the ADO.NET 
provider 
+               /// will attempt to infer the size from the value.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// For BLOB data types like VARCHAR(max) it may be impossible 
to infer the value automatically, use -1 as the size in this case.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               /// <seealso cref="IDbDataParameter.Size" />
+               public int Size
+               {
+                       get { return m_size; }
+                       set { m_size = value; }
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Gets or sets the <see cref="IRawLayout"/> to use to 
+               /// render the logging event into an object for this 
+               /// parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <value>
+               /// The <see cref="IRawLayout"/> used to render the
+               /// logging event into an object for this parameter.
+               /// </value>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The <see cref="IRawLayout"/> that renders the value for this
+               /// parameter.
+               /// </para>
+               /// <para>
+               /// The <see cref="RawLayoutConverter"/> can be used to adapt
+               /// any <see cref="ILayout"/> into a <see cref="IRawLayout"/>
+               /// for use in the property.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               public IRawLayout Layout
+               {
+                       get { return m_layout; }
+                       set { m_layout = value; }
+               }
+
+               #endregion // Public Instance Properties
+
+               #region Public Instance Methods
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Prepare the specified database command object.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <param name="command">The command to prepare.</param>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// Prepares the database command object by adding
+               /// this parameter to its collection of parameters.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               virtual public void Prepare(IDbCommand command)
+               {
+                       // Create a new parameter
+                       IDbDataParameter param = command.CreateParameter();
+
+                       // Set the parameter properties
+                       param.ParameterName = ParameterName;
+
+                       if (!m_inferType)
+                       {
+                               param.DbType = DbType;
+                       }
+                       if (Precision != 0)
+                       {
+                               param.Precision = Precision;
+                       }
+                       if (Scale != 0)
+                       {
+                               param.Scale = Scale;
+                       }
+                       if (Size != 0)
+                       {
+                               param.Size = Size;
+                       }
+
+                       // Add the parameter to the collection of params
+                       command.Parameters.Add(param);
+               }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Renders the logging event and set the parameter value in 
the command.
+               /// </summary>
+               /// <param name="command">The command containing the 
parameter.</param>
+               /// <param name="loggingEvent">The event to be rendered.</param>
+               /// <remarks>
+               /// <para>
+               /// Renders the logging event using this parameters layout
+               /// object. Sets the value of the parameter on the command 
object.
+               /// </para>
+               /// </remarks>
+               virtual public void FormatValue(IDbCommand command, 
LoggingEvent loggingEvent)
+               {
+                       // Lookup the parameter
+                       IDbDataParameter param = 
(IDbDataParameter)command.Parameters[ParameterName];
+
+                       // Format the value
+                       object formattedValue = Layout.Format(loggingEvent);
+
+                       // If the value is null then convert to a DBNull
+                       if (formattedValue == null)
+                       {
+                               formattedValue = DBNull.Value;
+                       }
+
+                       param.Value = formattedValue;
+               }
+
+               #endregion // Public Instance Methods
+
+               #region Private Instance Fields
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The name of this parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               private string m_parameterName;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The database type for this parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               private DbType m_dbType;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Flag to infer type rather than use the DbType
+               /// </summary>
+               private bool m_inferType = true;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The precision for this parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               private byte m_precision;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The scale for this parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               private byte m_scale;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The size for this parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               private int m_size;
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The <see cref="IRawLayout"/> to use to render the
+               /// logging event into an object for this parameter.
+               /// </summary>
+               private IRawLayout m_layout;
+
+               #endregion // Private Instance Fields
+       }
+}
+
 #endif // !SSCLI
\ No newline at end of file


Reply via email to