This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

wkaras pushed a commit to branch master
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/trafficserver.git


The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/master by this push:
     new 6b0d5a4184 Remove deprecated debug output functions from 14 source 
files. (#9658)
6b0d5a4184 is described below

commit 6b0d5a4184c1f948d4759942c8dc362d8b2b3a44
Author: Walt Karas <wka...@yahooinc.com>
AuthorDate: Mon May 1 12:55:53 2023 -0500

    Remove deprecated debug output functions from 14 source files. (#9658)
---
 iocore/cache/CacheHosting.cc             |  32 +++---
 iocore/cache/CachePages.cc               |  22 ++--
 iocore/cache/CacheVol.cc                 |  49 +++++----
 iocore/cache/Store.cc                    |  24 +++--
 iocore/cache/test/main.cc                |  13 ++-
 iocore/cache/test/main.h                 |   3 +-
 iocore/cache/test/test_RWW.cc            |  29 ++----
 iocore/dns/DNS.cc                        | 169 ++++++++++++++++---------------
 iocore/dns/DNSConnection.cc              |   9 +-
 iocore/dns/P_DNSProcessor.h              |  15 +--
 iocore/dns/SplitDNS.cc                   |  30 ++++--
 iocore/eventsystem/UnixEventProcessor.cc |  26 +++--
 12 files changed, 240 insertions(+), 181 deletions(-)

diff --git a/iocore/cache/CacheHosting.cc b/iocore/cache/CacheHosting.cc
index b5713bf83a..3a47fce40a 100644
--- a/iocore/cache/CacheHosting.cc
+++ b/iocore/cache/CacheHosting.cc
@@ -32,6 +32,14 @@
 
 extern int gndisks;
 
+namespace
+{
+
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_cache_hosting{"cache_hosting"};
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_matcher{"matcher"};
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
 /*************************************************************
  *   Begin class HostMatcher
  *************************************************************/
@@ -169,7 +177,7 @@ CacheHostMatcher::NewEntry(matcher_line *line_info)
     memset(static_cast<void *>(cur_d), 0, sizeof(CacheHostRecord));
     return;
   }
-  Debug("cache_hosting", "hostname: %s, host record: %p", match_data, cur_d);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_hosting, "hostname: %s, host record: %p", match_data, 
cur_d);
   // Fill in the matching info
   host_lookup->NewEntry(match_data, (line_info->type == MATCH_DOMAIN) ? true : 
false, cur_d);
 
@@ -384,7 +392,7 @@ CacheHostTable::BuildTableFromString(const char 
*config_file_path, char *file_bu
 
   ink_assert(second_pass == numEntries);
 
-  if (is_debug_tag_set("matcher")) {
+  if (is_dbg_ctl_enabled(dbg_ctl_matcher)) {
     Print();
   }
   return numEntries;
@@ -426,7 +434,7 @@ CacheHostRecord::Init(CacheType typ)
   CacheVol *cachep = cp_list.head;
   for (; cachep; cachep = cachep->link.next) {
     if (cachep->scheme == type) {
-      Debug("cache_hosting", "Host Record: %p, Volume: %d, size: %" PRId64, 
this, cachep->vol_number, (int64_t)cachep->size);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_hosting, "Host Record: %p, Volume: %d, size: %" 
PRId64, this, cachep->vol_number, (int64_t)cachep->size);
       cp[num_cachevols] = cachep;
       num_cachevols++;
       num_vols += cachep->num_vols;
@@ -517,8 +525,8 @@ CacheHostRecord::Init(matcher_line *line_info, CacheType 
typ)
             if (cachep->vol_number == volume_number) {
               is_vol_present = 1;
               if (cachep->scheme == type) {
-                Debug("cache_hosting", "Host Record: %p, Volume: %d, size: 
%ld", this, volume_number,
-                      (long)(cachep->size * STORE_BLOCK_SIZE));
+                Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_hosting, "Host Record: %p, Volume: %d, size: 
%ld", this, volume_number,
+                    (long)(cachep->size * STORE_BLOCK_SIZE));
                 cp[num_cachevols] = cachep;
                 num_cachevols++;
                 num_vols += cachep->num_vols;
@@ -780,8 +788,8 @@ ConfigVolumes::BuildListFromString(char *config_file_path, 
char *file_buf)
       } else {
         ink_release_assert(!"Unexpected non-HTTP cache volume");
       }
-      Debug("cache_hosting", "added volume=%d, scheme=%d, size=%d percent=%d, 
ramcache enabled=%d", volume_number, scheme, size,
-            in_percent, ramcache_enabled);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_hosting, "added volume=%d, scheme=%d, size=%d 
percent=%d, ramcache enabled=%d", volume_number, scheme, size,
+          in_percent, ramcache_enabled);
     }
 
     tmp = bufTok.iterNext(&i_state);
@@ -1045,14 +1053,14 @@ execute_and_verify(RegressionTest *t)
 
   for (int i = 0; i < gndisks; i++) {
     CacheDisk *d = gdisks[i];
-    if (is_debug_tag_set("cache_hosting")) {
-      Debug("cache_hosting", "Disk: %d: Vol Blocks: %u: Free space: %" PRIu64, 
i, d->header->num_diskvol_blks, d->free_space);
+    if (is_dbg_ctl_enabled(dbg_ctl_cache_hosting)) {
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_hosting, "Disk: %d: Vol Blocks: %u: Free space: %" 
PRIu64, i, d->header->num_diskvol_blks, d->free_space);
       for (int j = 0; j < static_cast<int>(d->header->num_volumes); j++) {
-        Debug("cache_hosting", "\tVol: %d Size: %" PRIu64, 
d->disk_vols[j]->vol_number, d->disk_vols[j]->size);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_hosting, "\tVol: %d Size: %" PRIu64, 
d->disk_vols[j]->vol_number, d->disk_vols[j]->size);
       }
       for (int j = 0; j < static_cast<int>(d->header->num_diskvol_blks); j++) {
-        Debug("cache_hosting", "\tBlock No: %d Size: %" PRIu64 " Free: %u", 
d->header->vol_info[j].number,
-              d->header->vol_info[j].len, d->header->vol_info[j].free);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_hosting, "\tBlock No: %d Size: %" PRIu64 " Free: 
%u", d->header->vol_info[j].number,
+            d->header->vol_info[j].len, d->header->vol_info[j].free);
       }
     }
   }
diff --git a/iocore/cache/CachePages.cc b/iocore/cache/CachePages.cc
index 836368da6f..7d52e8ee64 100644
--- a/iocore/cache/CachePages.cc
+++ b/iocore/cache/CachePages.cc
@@ -26,6 +26,12 @@
 #include "Show.h"
 #include "I_Tasks.h"
 #include "CacheControl.h"
+namespace
+{
+
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_cache_inspector{"cache_inspector"};
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
 
 struct ShowCache : public ShowCont {
   enum scan_type {
@@ -92,8 +98,8 @@ struct ShowCache : public ShowCont {
 
       query_len = unescapifyStr(query);
 
-      Debug("cache_inspector", "query params: '%s' len %d [unescaped]", 
unescapedQuery, query_len);
-      Debug("cache_inspector", "query params: '%s' len %d [escaped]", query, 
query_len);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_inspector, "query params: '%s' len %d [unescaped]", 
unescapedQuery, query_len);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_inspector, "query params: '%s' len %d [escaped]", 
query, query_len);
 
       // remove 'C-m' s
       unsigned l, m;
@@ -140,15 +146,15 @@ struct ShowCache : public ShowCont {
         }
       }
 
-      Debug("cache_inspector", "there were %d url(s) passed in", nstrings == 1 
? 1 : nstrings - 1);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_inspector, "there were %d url(s) passed in", nstrings 
== 1 ? 1 : nstrings - 1);
 
       for (unsigned i = 0; i < nstrings; i++) {
         if (show_cache_urlstrs[i][0] == '\0') {
           continue;
         }
-        Debug("cache_inspector", "URL %d: '%s'", i + 1, show_cache_urlstrs[i]);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_inspector, "URL %d: '%s'", i + 1, 
show_cache_urlstrs[i]);
         unescapifyStr(show_cache_urlstrs[i]);
-        Debug("cache_inspector", "URL %d: '%s'", i + 1, show_cache_urlstrs[i]);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_inspector, "URL %d: '%s'", i + 1, 
show_cache_urlstrs[i]);
       }
     }
 
@@ -617,7 +623,7 @@ ShowCache::handleCacheScanCallback(int event, Event *e)
       int erroffset;
       pcre *preq = pcre_compile(show_cache_urlstrs[s], 0, &error, &erroffset, 
nullptr);
 
-      Debug("cache_inspector", "matching url '%s' '%s' with regex '%s'", m, 
xx, show_cache_urlstrs[s]);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_inspector, "matching url '%s' '%s' with regex '%s'", 
m, xx, show_cache_urlstrs[s]);
 
       if (preq) {
         int r = pcre_exec(preq, nullptr, xx, ib, 0, 0, nullptr, 0);
@@ -662,7 +668,7 @@ ShowCache::handleCacheScanCallback(int event, Event *e)
         }
       } else {
         // TODO: Regex didn't compile, show errors ?
-        Debug("cache_inspector", "regex '%s' didn't compile", 
show_cache_urlstrs[s]);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_inspector, "regex '%s' didn't compile", 
show_cache_urlstrs[s]);
       }
     }
     return res;
@@ -677,7 +683,7 @@ ShowCache::handleCacheScanCallback(int event, Event *e)
       }
     }
     CHECK_SHOW(show("<H3>Done</H3>\n"));
-    Debug("cache_inspector", "scan done");
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_inspector, "scan done");
     complete(event, e);
     return EVENT_DONE;
   case CACHE_EVENT_SCAN_FAILED:
diff --git a/iocore/cache/CacheVol.cc b/iocore/cache/CacheVol.cc
index b9d3a1b8f3..607e335f71 100644
--- a/iocore/cache/CacheVol.cc
+++ b/iocore/cache/CacheVol.cc
@@ -26,10 +26,18 @@
 #define SCAN_BUF_SIZE              RECOVERY_SIZE
 #define SCAN_WRITER_LOCK_MAX_RETRY 5
 
+namespace
+{
+
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_cache_scan{"cache_scan"};
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss{"cache_scan_truss"};
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
 Action *
 Cache::scan(Continuation *cont, const char *hostname, int host_len, int 
KB_per_second)
 {
-  Debug("cache_scan_truss", "inside scan");
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "inside scan");
   if (!CacheProcessor::IsCacheReady(CACHE_FRAG_TYPE_HTTP)) {
     cont->handleEvent(CACHE_EVENT_SCAN_FAILED, nullptr);
     return ACTION_RESULT_DONE;
@@ -53,7 +61,7 @@ Cache::scan(Continuation *cont, const char *hostname, int 
host_len, int KB_per_s
 int
 CacheVC::scanVol(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* e ATS_UNUSED */)
 {
-  Debug("cache_scan_truss", "inside %p:scanVol", this);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "inside %p:scanVol", this);
   if (_action.cancelled) {
     return free_CacheVC(this);
   }
@@ -164,7 +172,7 @@ make_vol_map(Vol *vol)
 int
 CacheVC::scanObject(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* e ATS_UNUSED */)
 {
-  Debug("cache_scan_truss", "inside %p:scanObject", this);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "inside %p:scanObject", this);
 
   Doc *doc     = nullptr;
   void *result = nullptr;
@@ -182,7 +190,7 @@ CacheVC::scanObject(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* 
e ATS_UNUSED */)
 
   CACHE_TRY_LOCK(lock, vol->mutex, mutex->thread_holding);
   if (!lock.is_locked()) {
-    Debug("cache_scan_truss", "delay %p:scanObject", this);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "delay %p:scanObject", this);
     mutex->thread_holding->schedule_in_local(this, 
HRTIME_MSECONDS(cache_config_mutex_retry_delay));
     return EVENT_CONT;
   }
@@ -198,7 +206,7 @@ CacheVC::scanObject(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* 
e ATS_UNUSED */)
     io.aiocb.aio_buf    = buf->data();
     io.action           = this;
     io.thread           = AIO_CALLBACK_THREAD_ANY;
-    Debug("cache_scan_truss", "read %p:scanObject", this);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "read %p:scanObject", this);
     goto Lread;
   }
 
@@ -227,7 +235,7 @@ CacheVC::scanObject(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* 
e ATS_UNUSED */)
 
     if (doc->magic != DOC_MAGIC) {
       next_object_len = CACHE_BLOCK_SIZE;
-      Debug("cache_scan_truss", "blockskip %p:scanObject", this);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "blockskip %p:scanObject", this);
       continue;
     }
 
@@ -275,7 +283,7 @@ CacheVC::scanObject(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* 
e ATS_UNUSED */)
       if (!hostinfo_copied) {
         memccpy(hname, vector.get(i)->request_get()->host_get(&hlen), 0, 500);
         hname[hlen] = 0;
-        Debug("cache_scan", "hostname = '%s', hostlen = %d", hname, hlen);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan, "hostname = '%s', hostlen = %d", hname, hlen);
         hostinfo_copied = true;
       }
       vector.get(i)->object_key_get(&key);
@@ -357,9 +365,9 @@ CacheVC::scanObject(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* 
e ATS_UNUSED */)
     scan_fix_buffer_offset  = partial_object_len;
   } else { // Normal case, where we ended on a object boundary.
     io.aiocb.aio_offset += (reinterpret_cast<char *>(doc) - buf->data()) + 
next_object_len;
-    Debug("cache_scan_truss", "next %p:scanObject %" PRId64, this, 
(int64_t)io.aiocb.aio_offset);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "next %p:scanObject %" PRId64, this, 
(int64_t)io.aiocb.aio_offset);
     io.aiocb.aio_offset = next_in_map(vol, scan_vol_map, io.aiocb.aio_offset);
-    Debug("cache_scan_truss", "next_in_map %p:scanObject %" PRId64, this, 
(int64_t)io.aiocb.aio_offset);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "next_in_map %p:scanObject %" PRId64, this, 
(int64_t)io.aiocb.aio_offset);
     io.aiocb.aio_nbytes    = SCAN_BUF_SIZE;
     io.aiocb.aio_buf       = buf->data();
     scan_fix_buffer_offset = 0;
@@ -379,11 +387,12 @@ Lread:
   }
   offset = 0;
   ink_assert(ink_aio_read(&io) >= 0);
-  Debug("cache_scan_truss", "read %p:scanObject %" PRId64 " %zu", this, 
(int64_t)io.aiocb.aio_offset, (size_t)io.aiocb.aio_nbytes);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "read %p:scanObject %" PRId64 " %zu", this, 
(int64_t)io.aiocb.aio_offset,
+      (size_t)io.aiocb.aio_nbytes);
   return EVENT_CONT;
 
 Ldone:
-  Debug("cache_scan_truss", "done %p:scanObject", this);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "done %p:scanObject", this);
   _action.continuation->handleEvent(CACHE_EVENT_SCAN_DONE, result);
 Lcancel:
   return free_CacheVC(this);
@@ -392,8 +401,8 @@ Lcancel:
 int
 CacheVC::scanRemoveDone(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* e ATS_UNUSED */)
 {
-  Debug("cache_scan_truss", "inside %p:scanRemoveDone", this);
-  Debug("cache_scan", "remove done.");
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "inside %p:scanRemoveDone", this);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan, "remove done.");
   alternate.destroy();
   SET_HANDLER(&CacheVC::scanObject);
   return handleEvent(EVENT_IMMEDIATE, nullptr);
@@ -402,12 +411,12 @@ CacheVC::scanRemoveDone(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event 
* /* e ATS_UNUSED */)
 int
 CacheVC::scanOpenWrite(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* e ATS_UNUSED */)
 {
-  Debug("cache_scan_truss", "inside %p:scanOpenWrite", this);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "inside %p:scanOpenWrite", this);
   cancel_trigger();
   // get volume lock
   if (writer_lock_retry > SCAN_WRITER_LOCK_MAX_RETRY) {
     int r = 
_action.continuation->handleEvent(CACHE_EVENT_SCAN_OPERATION_BLOCKED, nullptr);
-    Debug("cache_scan", "still haven't got the writer lock, asking user..");
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan, "still haven't got the writer lock, asking 
user..");
     switch (r) {
     case CACHE_SCAN_RESULT_RETRY:
       writer_lock_retry = 0;
@@ -421,11 +430,11 @@ CacheVC::scanOpenWrite(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event 
* /* e ATS_UNUSED */)
   {
     CACHE_TRY_LOCK(lock, vol->mutex, mutex->thread_holding);
     if (!lock.is_locked()) {
-      Debug("cache_scan", "vol->mutex %p:scanOpenWrite", this);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan, "vol->mutex %p:scanOpenWrite", this);
       VC_SCHED_LOCK_RETRY();
     }
 
-    Debug("cache_scan", "trying for writer lock");
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan, "trying for writer lock");
     if (vol->open_write(this, false, 1)) {
       writer_lock_retry++;
       SET_HANDLER(&CacheVC::scanOpenWrite);
@@ -443,7 +452,7 @@ CacheVC::scanOpenWrite(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * 
/* e ATS_UNUSED */)
     vector.clear(false);
     // check that the directory entry was not overwritten
     // if so return failure
-    Debug("cache_scan", "got writer lock");
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan, "got writer lock");
     Dir *l = nullptr;
     Dir d;
     Doc *doc = reinterpret_cast<Doc *>(buf->data() + offset);
@@ -467,7 +476,7 @@ CacheVC::scanOpenWrite(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * 
/* e ATS_UNUSED */)
         return handleEvent(EVENT_IMMEDIATE, nullptr);
       }
       if (memcmp(&dir, &d, SIZEOF_DIR)) {
-        Debug("cache_scan", "dir entry has changed");
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan, "dir entry has changed");
         continue;
       }
       break;
@@ -491,7 +500,7 @@ CacheVC::scanOpenWrite(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * 
/* e ATS_UNUSED */)
 int
 CacheVC::scanUpdateDone(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* e ATS_UNUSED */)
 {
-  Debug("cache_scan_truss", "inside %p:scanUpdateDone", this);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_scan_truss, "inside %p:scanUpdateDone", this);
   cancel_trigger();
   // get volume lock
   CACHE_TRY_LOCK(lock, vol->mutex, mutex->thread_holding);
diff --git a/iocore/cache/Store.cc b/iocore/cache/Store.cc
index b85c517583..4a24447949 100644
--- a/iocore/cache/Store.cc
+++ b/iocore/cache/Store.cc
@@ -40,6 +40,13 @@
 const char Store::VOLUME_KEY[]           = "volume";
 const char Store::HASH_BASE_STRING_KEY[] = "id";
 
+namespace
+{
+
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_cache_init{"cache_init"};
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
 static span_error_t
 make_span_error(int error)
 {
@@ -311,7 +318,7 @@ Store::read_config()
   ats_scoped_str storage_path(RecConfigReadConfigPath(nullptr, 
ts::filename::STORAGE));
 
   Note("%s loading ...", ts::filename::STORAGE);
-  Debug("cache_init", "Store::read_config, fd = -1, \"%s\"", (const char 
*)storage_path);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_init, "Store::read_config, fd = -1, \"%s\"", (const char 
*)storage_path);
   fd = ::open(storage_path, O_RDONLY);
   if (fd < 0) {
     Error("%s failed to load", ts::filename::STORAGE);
@@ -340,7 +347,7 @@ Store::read_config()
     }
 
     // parse
-    Debug("cache_init", "Store::read_config: \"%s\"", path);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_init, "Store::read_config: \"%s\"", path);
     ++n_disks_in_config;
 
     int64_t size   = -1;
@@ -378,10 +385,10 @@ Store::read_config()
     std::string pp = Layout::get()->relative(path);
 
     ns = new Span;
-    Debug("cache_init", "Store::read_config - ns = new Span; 
ns->init(\"%s\",%" PRId64 "), forced volume=%d%s%s", pp.c_str(), size,
-          volume_num, seed ? " id=" : "", seed ? seed : "");
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_init, "Store::read_config - ns = new Span; 
ns->init(\"%s\",%" PRId64 "), forced volume=%d%s%s", pp.c_str(),
+        size, volume_num, seed ? " id=" : "", seed ? seed : "");
     if ((err = ns->init(pp.c_str(), size))) {
-      Debug("cache_init", "Store::read_config - could not initialize storage 
\"%s\" [%s]", pp.c_str(), err);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_init, "Store::read_config - could not initialize 
storage \"%s\" [%s]", pp.c_str(), err);
       delete ns;
       continue;
     }
@@ -569,9 +576,10 @@ Span::init(const char *path, int64_t size)
   this->set_mmapable(ink_file_is_mmappable(S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode) ? 
static_cast<mode_t>(S_IFREG) : sbuf.st_mode));
   this->pathname = ats_strdup(path);
 
-  Debug("cache_init", "initialized span '%s'", this->pathname.get());
-  Debug("cache_init", "hw_sector_size=%d, size=%" PRId64 ", blocks=%" PRId64 
", disk_id=%" PRId64 "/%" PRId64 ", file_pathname=%d",
-        this->hw_sector_size, this->size(), this->blocks, this->disk_id[0], 
this->disk_id[1], this->file_pathname);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_init, "initialized span '%s'", this->pathname.get());
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_init,
+      "hw_sector_size=%d, size=%" PRId64 ", blocks=%" PRId64 ", disk_id=%" 
PRId64 "/%" PRId64 ", file_pathname=%d",
+      this->hw_sector_size, this->size(), this->blocks, this->disk_id[0], 
this->disk_id[1], this->file_pathname);
 
   return nullptr;
 
diff --git a/iocore/cache/test/main.cc b/iocore/cache/test/main.cc
index ab8d2c72cb..1d1657361a 100644
--- a/iocore/cache/test/main.cc
+++ b/iocore/cache/test/main.cc
@@ -31,6 +31,13 @@
 #define THREADS        1
 #define DIAGS_LOG_FILE "diags.log"
 
+namespace
+{
+
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_cache_test{"cache test"};
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
 // Create a new temp directory and return it
 std::string
 temp_prefix()
@@ -45,7 +52,7 @@ temp_prefix()
   auto prefix = swoc::file::path(mkdtemp(buffer));
   bool result = swoc::file::create_directories(prefix / "var" / 
"trafficserver", err, 0755);
   if (!result) {
-    Debug("cache test", "Failed to create directories for test: %s(%s)", 
prefix.c_str(), err.message().c_str());
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_test, "Failed to create directories for test: %s(%s)", 
prefix.c_str(), err.message().c_str());
   }
   ink_assert(result);
 
@@ -222,7 +229,7 @@ CacheWriteTest::do_io_write(size_t size)
 int
 CacheWriteTest::start_test(int event, void *e)
 {
-  Debug("cache test", "start write test");
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_test, "start write test");
 
   HttpCacheKey key;
   key = generate_key(this->info);
@@ -289,7 +296,7 @@ CacheReadTest::do_io_read(size_t size)
 int
 CacheReadTest::start_test(int event, void *e)
 {
-  Debug("cache test", "start read test");
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_test, "start read test");
   HttpCacheKey key;
   key = generate_key(this->info);
 
diff --git a/iocore/cache/test/main.h b/iocore/cache/test/main.h
index 1bda1920e1..6ceb55e6f9 100644
--- a/iocore/cache/test/main.h
+++ b/iocore/cache/test/main.h
@@ -75,7 +75,8 @@ public:
   int
   start_event(int event, void *e)
   {
-    Debug("cache_test", "cache init successfully");
+    static DbgCtl dbg_ctl{"cache_test"};
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl, "cache init successfully");
     this->cache_init_success_callback(event, e);
     return 0;
   }
diff --git a/iocore/cache/test/test_RWW.cc b/iocore/cache/test/test_RWW.cc
index dab2f60719..7f7f826a54 100644
--- a/iocore/cache/test/test_RWW.cc
+++ b/iocore/cache/test/test_RWW.cc
@@ -28,6 +28,13 @@
 
 #include "main.h"
 
+namespace
+{
+
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_cache_rww_test{"cache_rww_test"};
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
 class CacheRWWTest;
 
 class CacheRWWTest : public CacheTestHandler
@@ -144,7 +151,7 @@ CacheRWWTest::process_read_event(int event, CacheTestBase 
*base)
     base->do_io_read();
     break;
   case VC_EVENT_READ_READY:
-    Debug("cache_rww_test", "cache read reenable");
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_rww_test, "cache read reenable");
     this->_read_event    = nullptr;
     this->_is_read_start = true;
     break;
@@ -211,7 +218,7 @@ public:
       break;
     case VC_EVENT_WRITE_READY:
       if (this->_size != SMALL_FILE && !this->_wt->vc->fragment) {
-        Debug("cache_rww_test", "cache write reenable");
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_rww_test, "cache write reenable");
         base->reenable();
         return;
       }
@@ -297,22 +304,6 @@ class CacheRWWEOSTest : public CacheRWWTest
 {
 public:
   CacheRWWEOSTest(size_t size, const char *url = DEFAULT_URL) : 
CacheRWWTest(size, url) {}
-  /*
-   * test this code in openReadMain
-   * if (writer_done()) {
-      last_collision = nullptr;
-      while (dir_probe(&earliest_key, vol, &dir, &last_collision)) {
-        // write complete. this could be reached the size we set in 
do_io_write or someone call do_io_close with -1 (-1 means write
-   success) flag if (dir_offset(&dir) == dir_offset(&earliest_dir)) { 
DDebug("cache_read_agg", "%p: key: %X ReadMain complete: %d",
-   this, first_key.slice32(1), (int)vio.ndone); doc_len = vio.ndone; goto Leos;
-        }
-      }
-      // writer abort. server crash. someone call do_io_close() with error flag
-      DDebug("cache_read_agg", "%p: key: %X ReadMain writer aborted: %d", 
this, first_key.slice32(1), (int)vio.ndone);
-      goto Lerror;
-    }
-   *
-   */
 
   void
   process_write_event(int event, CacheTestBase *base) override
@@ -323,7 +314,7 @@ public:
       break;
     case VC_EVENT_WRITE_READY:
       if (this->_size != SMALL_FILE && !this->_wt->vc->fragment) {
-        Debug("cache_rww_test", "cache write reenable");
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_cache_rww_test, "cache write reenable");
         base->reenable();
         return;
       }
diff --git a/iocore/dns/DNS.cc b/iocore/dns/DNS.cc
index a3737b21c5..6a4a016561 100644
--- a/iocore/dns/DNS.cc
+++ b/iocore/dns/DNS.cc
@@ -59,6 +59,10 @@ DNS_CONN_MODE dns_conn_mode          = 
DNS_CONN_MODE::UDP_ONLY;
 
 namespace
 {
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_dns{"dns"};
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_dns_pas{"dns_pas"};
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_dns_srv{"dns_srv"};
+
 const int tcp_data_length_offset = 2;
 
 // Currently only used for A and AAAA.
@@ -286,21 +290,21 @@ void
 DNSProcessor::dns_init()
 {
   gethostname(try_server_names[0], 255);
-  Debug("dns", "localhost=%s", try_server_names[0]);
-  Debug("dns", "Round-robin nameservers = %d", dns_ns_rr);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "localhost=%s", try_server_names[0]);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "Round-robin nameservers = %d", dns_ns_rr);
 
   IpEndpoint nameserver[MAX_NAMED];
   size_t nserv = 0;
 
   if (dns_ns_list) {
-    Debug("dns", "Nameserver list specified \"%s\"", dns_ns_list);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "Nameserver list specified \"%s\"", dns_ns_list);
     int i;
     char *last;
     char *ns_list = ats_strdup(dns_ns_list);
     char *ns      = strtok_r(ns_list, " ,;\t\r", &last);
 
     for (i = 0, nserv = 0; (i < MAX_NAMED) && ns; ++i) {
-      Debug("dns", "Nameserver list - parsing \"%s\"", ns);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "Nameserver list - parsing \"%s\"", ns);
       bool err    = false;
       int prt     = DOMAIN_SERVICE_PORT;
       char *colon = nullptr; // where the port colon is.
@@ -323,14 +327,14 @@ DNSProcessor::dns_init()
         *colon = '\0';
         // coverity[secure_coding]
         if (sscanf(colon + 1, "%d%*s", &prt) != 1) {
-          Debug("dns", "Unable to parse port number '%s' for nameserver '%s', 
discardin.", colon + 1, ns);
+          Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "Unable to parse port number '%s' for nameserver 
'%s', discardin.", colon + 1, ns);
           Warning("Unable to parse port number '%s' for nameserver '%s', 
discarding.", colon + 1, ns);
           err = true;
         }
       }
 
       if (!err && 0 != ats_ip_pton(ns, &nameserver[nserv].sa)) {
-        Debug("dns", "Invalid IP address given for nameserver '%s', 
discarding", ns);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "Invalid IP address given for nameserver '%s', 
discarding", ns);
         Warning("Invalid IP address given for nameserver '%s', discarding", 
ns);
         err = true;
       }
@@ -340,7 +344,7 @@ DNSProcessor::dns_init()
 
         ats_ip_port_cast(&nameserver[nserv].sa) = htons(prt);
 
-        Debug("dns", "Adding nameserver %s to nameserver list", 
ats_ip_nptop(&nameserver[nserv].sa, buff, sizeof(buff)));
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "Adding nameserver %s to nameserver list", 
ats_ip_nptop(&nameserver[nserv].sa, buff, sizeof(buff)));
         ++nserv;
       }
 
@@ -501,7 +505,7 @@ DNSHandler::open_con(sockaddr const *target, bool failed, 
int icon, bool over_tc
   }
   DNSConnection &cur_con = over_tcp ? tcpcon[icon] : udpcon[icon];
 
-  Debug("dns", "open_con: opening connection %s", ats_ip_nptop(target, 
ip_text, sizeof ip_text));
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "open_con: opening connection %s", ats_ip_nptop(target, 
ip_text, sizeof ip_text));
 
   if (cur_con.fd != NO_FD) { // Remove old FD from epoll fd
     cur_con.close();
@@ -514,7 +518,7 @@ DNSHandler::open_con(sockaddr const *target, bool failed, 
int icon, bool over_tc
                                 .setBindRandomPort(true)
                                 .setLocalIpv6(&local_ipv6.sa)
                                 .setLocalIpv4(&local_ipv4.sa)) < 0) {
-    Debug("dns", "opening connection %s FAILED for %d", ip_text, icon);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "opening connection %s FAILED for %d", ip_text, icon);
     if (!failed) {
       if (dns_ns_rr) {
         rr_failure(icon);
@@ -529,7 +533,7 @@ DNSHandler::open_con(sockaddr const *target, bool failed, 
int icon, bool over_tc
     } else {
       cur_con.num   = icon;
       ns_down[icon] = 0;
-      Debug("dns", "opening connection %s on fd %d SUCCEEDED for %d", ip_text, 
cur_con.fd, icon);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "opening connection %s on fd %d SUCCEEDED for %d", 
ip_text, cur_con.fd, icon);
     }
     ret = true;
   }
@@ -559,7 +563,7 @@ DNSHandler::startEvent(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event *e)
 {
   //
   // If this is for the default server, get it
-  Debug("dns", "DNSHandler::startEvent: on thread %d", e->ethread->id);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "DNSHandler::startEvent: on thread %d", e->ethread->id);
 
   this->validate_ip();
 
@@ -588,7 +592,7 @@ DNSHandler::startEvent(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event *e)
         if (ats_is_ip(sa)) {
           open_cons(sa, false, n_con);
           ++n_con;
-          Debug("dns_pas", "opened connection to %s, n_con = %d", 
ats_ip_nptop(sa, buff, sizeof(buff)), n_con);
+          Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns_pas, "opened connection to %s, n_con = %d", 
ats_ip_nptop(sa, buff, sizeof(buff)), n_con);
         }
       }
       dns_ns_rr_init_down = 0;
@@ -628,7 +632,7 @@ DNSHandler::startEvent(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event *e)
 int
 DNSHandler::startEvent_sdns(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event *e)
 {
-  Debug("dns", "DNSHandler::startEvent_sdns: on thread %d", e->ethread->id);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "DNSHandler::startEvent_sdns: on thread %d", 
e->ethread->id);
   this->validate_ip();
 
   SET_HANDLER(&DNSHandler::mainEvent);
@@ -662,7 +666,7 @@ void
 DNSHandler::retry_named(int ndx, ink_hrtime t, bool reopen)
 {
   if (reopen && ((t - last_primary_reopen) > DNS_PRIMARY_REOPEN_PERIOD)) {
-    Debug("dns", "retry_named: reopening DNS connection for index %d", ndx);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "retry_named: reopening DNS connection for index %d", 
ndx);
     last_primary_reopen = t;
     if (dns_conn_mode != DNS_CONN_MODE::TCP_ONLY) {
       udpcon[ndx].close();
@@ -675,13 +679,13 @@ DNSHandler::retry_named(int ndx, ink_hrtime t, bool 
reopen)
   bool over_tcp = dns_conn_mode == DNS_CONN_MODE::TCP_ONLY;
   int con_fd    = over_tcp ? tcpcon[ndx].fd : udpcon[ndx].fd;
   unsigned char buffer[MAX_DNS_REQUEST_LEN];
-  Debug("dns", "trying to resolve '%s' from DNS connection, ndx %d", 
try_server_names[try_servers], ndx);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "trying to resolve '%s' from DNS connection, ndx %d", 
try_server_names[try_servers], ndx);
   int r       = _ink_res_mkquery(m_res, try_server_names[try_servers], T_A, 
buffer, over_tcp);
   try_servers = (try_servers + 1) % countof(try_server_names);
   ink_assert(r >= 0);
   if (r >= 0) { // looking for a bounce
     int res = SocketManager::send(con_fd, buffer, r, 0);
-    Debug("dns", "ping result = %d", res);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "ping result = %d", res);
   }
 }
 
@@ -690,7 +694,7 @@ DNSHandler::try_primary_named(bool reopen)
 {
   ink_hrtime t = Thread::get_hrtime();
   if (reopen && ((t - last_primary_reopen) > DNS_PRIMARY_REOPEN_PERIOD)) {
-    Debug("dns", "try_primary_named: reopening primary DNS connection");
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "try_primary_named: reopening primary DNS connection");
     last_primary_reopen = t;
     open_cons(nullptr, true, 0);
   }
@@ -699,7 +703,7 @@ DNSHandler::try_primary_named(bool reopen)
     bool over_tcp      = dns_conn_mode == DNS_CONN_MODE::TCP_ONLY;
     int con_fd         = over_tcp ? tcpcon[0].fd : udpcon[0].fd;
     last_primary_retry = t;
-    Debug("dns", "trying to resolve '%s' from primary DNS connection", 
try_server_names[try_servers]);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "trying to resolve '%s' from primary DNS connection", 
try_server_names[try_servers]);
     int r = _ink_res_mkquery(m_res, try_server_names[try_servers], T_A, 
buffer, over_tcp);
     // if try_server_names[] is not full, round-robin within the
     // filled entries.
@@ -711,7 +715,7 @@ DNSHandler::try_primary_named(bool reopen)
     ink_assert(r >= 0);
     if (r >= 0) { // looking for a bounce
       int res = SocketManager::send(con_fd, buffer, r, 0);
-      Debug("dns", "ping result = %d", res);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "ping result = %d", res);
     }
   }
 }
@@ -733,11 +737,11 @@ DNSHandler::switch_named(int ndx)
 void
 DNSHandler::failover()
 {
-  Debug("dns", "failover: initiating failover attempt, current 
name_server=%d", name_server);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "failover: initiating failover attempt, current 
name_server=%d", name_server);
   if (!ns_down[name_server]) {
     ip_text_buffer buff;
     // mark this nameserver as down
-    Debug("dns", "failover: Marking nameserver %d as down", name_server);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "failover: Marking nameserver %d as down", name_server);
     ns_down[name_server] = 1;
     Warning("connection to DNS server %s lost, marking as down",
             ats_ip_ntop(&m_res->nsaddr_list[name_server].sa, buff, 
sizeof(buff)));
@@ -753,7 +757,7 @@ DNSHandler::failover()
     }
     sockaddr const *old_addr = &m_res->nsaddr_list[name_server].sa;
     name_server              = (name_server + 1) % max_nscount;
-    Debug("dns", "failover: failing over to name_server=%d", name_server);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "failover: failing over to name_server=%d", name_server);
 
     IpEndpoint target;
     ats_ip_copy(&target.sa, &m_res->nsaddr_list[name_server].sa);
@@ -790,7 +794,7 @@ DNSHandler::rr_failure(int ndx)
   if (!ns_down[ndx]) {
     ip_text_buffer buff;
     // mark this nameserver as down
-    Debug("dns", "rr_failure: Marking nameserver %d as down", ndx);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "rr_failure: Marking nameserver %d as down", ndx);
     ns_down[ndx] = 1;
     Warning("connection to DNS server %s lost, marking as down", 
ats_ip_ntop(&m_res->nsaddr_list[ndx].sa, buff, sizeof(buff)));
   }
@@ -804,7 +808,7 @@ DNSHandler::rr_failure(int ndx)
   int all_down = 1;
 
   for (int i = 0; i < nscount && all_down; i++) {
-    Debug("dns", "nsdown[%d]=%d", i, ns_down[i]);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "nsdown[%d]=%d", i, ns_down[i]);
     if (!ns_down[i]) {
       all_down = 0;
     }
@@ -891,7 +895,7 @@ DNSHandler::recv_dns(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* 
e ATS_UNUSED */)
         if (res <= 0) {
           goto Lerror;
         }
-        Debug("dns", "received packet size = %d over TCP", res);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "received packet size = %d over TCP", res);
         dnsc->tcp_data.done_reading += res;
         if (dnsc->tcp_data.done_reading < dnsc->tcp_data.total_length) {
           break;
@@ -907,13 +911,13 @@ DNSHandler::recv_dns(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * 
/* e ATS_UNUSED */)
       }
 
       res = SocketManager::recvfrom(dnsc->fd, hostent_cache->buf, 
MAX_DNS_RESPONSE_LEN, 0, &from_ip.sa, &from_length);
-      Debug("dns", "DNSHandler::recv_dns res = [%d]", res);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "DNSHandler::recv_dns res = [%d]", res);
       if (res == -EAGAIN) {
         break;
       }
       if (res <= 0) {
       Lerror:
-        Debug("dns", "named error: %d", res);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "named error: %d", res);
         if (dns_ns_rr) {
           rr_failure(dnsc->num);
         } else if (dnsc->num == name_server) {
@@ -931,10 +935,10 @@ DNSHandler::recv_dns(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * 
/* e ATS_UNUSED */)
       buf              = hostent_cache;
       hostent_cache    = nullptr;
       buf->packet_size = res;
-      Debug("dns", "received packet size = %d", res);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "received packet size = %d", res);
     Lsuccess:
       if (dns_ns_rr) {
-        Debug("dns", "round-robin: nameserver %d DNS response code = %d", 
dnsc->num, get_rcode(buf->buf));
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "round-robin: nameserver %d DNS response code = %d", 
dnsc->num, get_rcode(buf->buf));
         if (good_rcode(buf->buf)) {
           received_one(dnsc->num);
           if (ns_down[dnsc->num]) {
@@ -945,7 +949,7 @@ DNSHandler::recv_dns(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* 
e ATS_UNUSED */)
         }
       } else {
         if (!dnsc->num) {
-          Debug("dns", "primary DNS response code = %d", get_rcode(buf->buf));
+          Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "primary DNS response code = %d", 
get_rcode(buf->buf));
           if (good_rcode(buf->buf)) {
             if (name_server) {
               recover();
@@ -994,7 +998,7 @@ DNSHandler::mainEvent(int event, Event *e)
     if (t - last_primary_retry > DNS_PRIMARY_RETRY_PERIOD) {
       for (int i = 0; i < n_con; i++) {
         if (ns_down[i]) {
-          Debug("dns", "mainEvent: nameserver = %d is down", i);
+          Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "mainEvent: nameserver = %d is down", i);
           retry_named(i, t, true);
         }
       }
@@ -1002,11 +1006,11 @@ DNSHandler::mainEvent(int event, Event *e)
     }
     for (int i = 0; i < n_con; i++) {
       if (!ns_down[i] && failover_soon(i)) {
-        Debug("dns", "mainEvent: nameserver = %d failover soon", name_server);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "mainEvent: nameserver = %d failover soon", 
name_server);
         if (failover_now(i)) {
           rr_failure(i);
         } else {
-          Debug("dns", "mainEvent: nameserver = %d no failover now - 
retrying", i);
+          Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "mainEvent: nameserver = %d no failover now - 
retrying", i);
           retry_named(i, t, false);
           ++failover_soon_number[i];
         }
@@ -1014,9 +1018,9 @@ DNSHandler::mainEvent(int event, Event *e)
     }
   } else {
     if (failover_soon(name_server)) {
-      Debug("dns", "mainEvent: will failover soon");
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "mainEvent: will failover soon");
       if (failover_now(name_server)) {
-        Debug("dns", "mainEvent: failing over now to another nameserver");
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "mainEvent: failing over now to another nameserver");
         failover();
       } else {
         try_primary_named(false);
@@ -1094,7 +1098,6 @@ write_dns(DNSHandler *h, bool tcp_retry)
   }
   h->in_write_dns = true;
   bool over_tcp   = (dns_conn_mode == DNS_CONN_MODE::TCP_ONLY) || 
((dns_conn_mode == DNS_CONN_MODE::TCP_RETRY) && tcp_retry);
-  // Debug("dns", "in_flight: %d, dns_max_dns_in_flight: %d", h->in_flight, 
dns_max_dns_in_flight);
   if (h->in_flight < dns_max_dns_in_flight) {
     DNSEntry *e = h->entries.head;
     while (e) {
@@ -1168,7 +1171,7 @@ write_dns_event(DNSHandler *h, DNSEntry *e, bool over_tcp)
   int r          = 0;
 
   if ((r = _ink_res_mkquery(h->m_res, e->qname, e->qtype, buffer, over_tcp)) 
<= 0) {
-    Debug("dns", "cannot build query: %s", e->qname);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "cannot build query: %s", e->qname);
     dns_result(h, e, nullptr, false);
     return true;
   }
@@ -1181,16 +1184,16 @@ write_dns_event(DNSHandler *h, DNSEntry *e, bool 
over_tcp)
   }
   e->id[dns_retries - e->retries] = i;
   int con_fd                      = over_tcp ? h->tcpcon[h->name_server].fd : 
h->udpcon[h->name_server].fd;
-  Debug("dns", "send query (qtype=%d) for %s to fd %d", e->qtype, e->qname, 
con_fd);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "send query (qtype=%d) for %s to fd %d", e->qtype, 
e->qname, con_fd);
 
   int s = SocketManager::send(con_fd, buffer, r, 0);
   if (s != r) {
-    Debug("dns", "send() failed: qname = %s, %d != %d, nameserver= %d", 
e->qname, s, r, h->name_server);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "send() failed: qname = %s, %d != %d, nameserver= %d", 
e->qname, s, r, h->name_server);
 
     if (over_tcp) {
       // add the counter for tcp connection failed
-      Debug("dns", "tcp query failed: name_server = %d, 
tcp_continuous_failures = %d", h->name_server,
-            h->tcp_continuous_failures[h->name_server]);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "tcp query failed: name_server = %d, 
tcp_continuous_failures = %d", h->name_server,
+          h->tcp_continuous_failures[h->name_server]);
       ++h->tcp_continuous_failures[h->name_server];
     }
 
@@ -1207,8 +1210,8 @@ write_dns_event(DNSHandler *h, DNSEntry *e, bool over_tcp)
 
   if (over_tcp && h->tcp_continuous_failures[h->name_server] > 0) {
     // reset the counter for any tcp connection succeed
-    Debug("dns", "reset tcp_continuous_failures: name_server = %d, 
tcp_continuous_failures = %d", h->name_server,
-          h->tcp_continuous_failures[h->name_server]);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "reset tcp_continuous_failures: name_server = %d, 
tcp_continuous_failures = %d", h->name_server,
+        h->tcp_continuous_failures[h->name_server]);
     h->tcp_continuous_failures[h->name_server] = 0;
   }
 
@@ -1230,7 +1233,7 @@ write_dns_event(DNSHandler *h, DNSEntry *e, bool over_tcp)
     e->timeout = h->mutex->thread_holding->schedule_in(e, 
HRTIME_SECONDS(dns_timeout));
   }
 
-  Debug("dns", "sent qname = %s, id = %u, nameserver = %d", e->qname, 
e->id[dns_retries - e->retries], h->name_server);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "sent qname = %s, id = %u, nameserver = %d", e->qname, 
e->id[dns_retries - e->retries], h->name_server);
   h->sent_one();
   return true;
 }
@@ -1260,7 +1263,7 @@ DNSEntry::mainEvent(int event, Event *e)
       dnsH = dnsProcessor.handler;
     }
     if (!dnsH) {
-      Debug("dns", "handler not found, retrying...");
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "handler not found, retrying...");
       SET_HANDLER(&DNSEntry::delayEvent);
       return handleEvent(event, e);
     }
@@ -1278,27 +1281,27 @@ DNSEntry::mainEvent(int event, Event *e)
     } else {
       domains = nullptr;
     }
-    Debug("dns", "enqueuing query %s", qname);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "enqueuing query %s", qname);
     DNSEntry *dup = get_entry(dnsH, qname, qtype);
     if (dup) {
-      Debug("dns", "collapsing NS request");
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "collapsing NS request");
       dup->dups.enqueue(this);
     } else {
-      Debug("dns", "adding first to collapsing queue");
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "adding first to collapsing queue");
       dnsH->entries.enqueue(this);
       dnsProcessor.thread->schedule_imm(dnsH);
     }
     return EVENT_DONE;
   }
   case EVENT_INTERVAL:
-    Debug("dns", "timeout for query %s", qname);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "timeout for query %s", qname);
     if (dnsH->txn_lookup_timeout) {
       timeout = nullptr;
       dns_result(dnsH, this, result_ent.get(), false); // do not retry -- we 
are over TXN timeout on DNS alone!
       return EVENT_DONE;
     }
     if (written_flag) {
-      Debug("dns", "marking %s as not-written", qname);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "marking %s as not-written", qname);
       written_flag = false;
       --(dnsH->in_flight);
       DNS_DECREMENT_DYN_STAT(dns_in_flight_stat);
@@ -1313,12 +1316,12 @@ Action *
 DNSProcessor::getby(DNSQueryData x, int type, Continuation *cont, Options 
const &opt)
 {
   if (type == T_PTR) {
-    Debug("dns", "received reverse query type = %d, timeout = %d", type, 
opt.timeout);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "received reverse query type = %d, timeout = %d", type, 
opt.timeout);
   } else {
-    Debug("dns", "received query %.*s type = %d, timeout = %d", 
int(x.name.size()), x.name.data(), type, opt.timeout);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "received query %.*s type = %d, timeout = %d", 
int(x.name.size()), x.name.data(), type, opt.timeout);
     if (type == T_SRV) {
-      Debug("dns_srv", "DNSProcessor::getby attempting an SRV lookup for %.*s, 
timeout = %d", int(x.name.size()), x.name.data(),
-            opt.timeout);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns_srv, "DNSProcessor::getby attempting an SRV lookup for 
%.*s, timeout = %d", int(x.name.size()), x.name.data(),
+          opt.timeout);
     }
   }
   DNSEntry *e = dnsEntryAllocator.alloc();
@@ -1347,7 +1350,7 @@ dns_result(DNSHandler *h, DNSEntry *e, HostEnt *ent, bool 
retry, bool tcp_retry)
   if ((!ent || !ent->good) && !cancelled) {
     // try to retry operation
     if (retry && e->retries) {
-      Debug("dns", "doing retry for %s", e->qname);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "doing retry for %s", e->qname);
 
       DNS_INCREMENT_DYN_STAT(dns_retries_stat);
 
@@ -1356,18 +1359,18 @@ dns_result(DNSHandler *h, DNSEntry *e, HostEnt *ent, 
bool retry, bool tcp_retry)
       return;
     } else if (e->domains && *e->domains) {
       do {
-        Debug("dns", "domain extending, last tried '%s', original '%.*s'", 
e->qname, e->orig_qname_len, e->qname);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "domain extending, last tried '%s', original '%.*s'", 
e->qname, e->orig_qname_len, e->qname);
 
         // Make sure the next try fits
         if (e->orig_qname_len + strlen(*e->domains) + 2 > MAXDNAME) {
-          Debug("dns", "domain too large %.*s + %s", e->orig_qname_len, 
e->qname, *e->domains);
+          Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "domain too large %.*s + %s", e->orig_qname_len, 
e->qname, *e->domains);
         } else {
           e->qname[e->orig_qname_len] = '.';
           e->qname_len =
             e->orig_qname_len + 1 + ink_strlcpy(e->qname + e->orig_qname_len + 
1, *e->domains, MAXDNAME - (e->orig_qname_len + 1));
           ++(e->domains);
           e->retries = dns_retries;
-          Debug("dns", "new name = %s retries = %d", e->qname, e->retries);
+          Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "new name = %s retries = %d", e->qname, e->retries);
           write_dns(h, tcp_retry);
 
           return;
@@ -1409,7 +1412,7 @@ dns_result(DNSHandler *h, DNSEntry *e, HostEnt *ent, bool 
retry, bool tcp_retry)
     h->release_query_id(i);
   }
 
-  if (is_debug_tag_set("dns")) {
+  if (is_dbg_ctl_enabled(dbg_ctl_dns)) {
     if (is_addr_query(e->qtype)) {
       ip_text_buffer buff;
       const char *ptr    = "<none>";
@@ -1418,12 +1421,12 @@ dns_result(DNSHandler *h, DNSEntry *e, HostEnt *ent, 
bool retry, bool tcp_retry)
         result = "SUCCESS";
         ptr    = inet_ntop(e->qtype == T_AAAA ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET, 
ent->ent.h_addr_list[0], buff, sizeof(buff));
       }
-      Debug("dns", "%s result for %s = %s retry %d", result, e->qname, ptr, 
retry);
+      DbgPrint(dbg_ctl_dns, "%s result for %s = %s retry %d", result, 
e->qname, ptr, retry);
     } else {
       if (ent && ent->good) {
-        Debug("dns", "SUCCESS result for %s = %s af=%d retry %d", e->qname, 
ent->ent.h_name, ent->ent.h_addrtype, retry);
+        DbgPrint(dbg_ctl_dns, "SUCCESS result for %s = %s af=%d retry %d", 
e->qname, ent->ent.h_name, ent->ent.h_addrtype, retry);
       } else {
-        Debug("dns", "FAIL result for %s = <not found> retry %d", e->qname, 
retry);
+        DbgPrint(dbg_ctl_dns, "FAIL result for %s = <not found> retry %d", 
e->qname, retry);
       }
     }
   }
@@ -1491,7 +1494,7 @@ DNSEntry::post(DNSHandler *h, HostEnt *ent)
   if (h->mutex->thread_holding == submit_thread) {
     MUTEX_TRY_LOCK(lock, action.mutex, h->mutex->thread_holding);
     if (!lock.is_locked()) {
-      Debug("dns", "failed lock for result %s", qname);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "failed lock for result %s", qname);
       return 1;
     }
     postOneEvent(0, nullptr);
@@ -1507,7 +1510,7 @@ int
 DNSEntry::postOneEvent(int /* event ATS_UNUSED */, Event * /* e ATS_UNUSED */)
 {
   if (!action.cancelled) {
-    Debug("dns", "called back continuation for %s", qname);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "called back continuation for %s", qname);
     action.continuation->handleEvent(DNS_EVENT_LOOKUP, result_ent.get());
   }
   result_ent   = nullptr;
@@ -1551,7 +1554,7 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
   // Do we have an entry for this id?
   //
   if (!e || !e->written_flag) {
-    Debug("dns", "unknown DNS id = %u", (uint16_t)ntohs(h->id));
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "unknown DNS id = %u", (uint16_t)ntohs(h->id));
     return false; // cannot count this as a success
   }
   //
@@ -1565,7 +1568,7 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
 
   // retrying over TCP when truncated is set
   if (dns_conn_mode == DNS_CONN_MODE::TCP_RETRY && h->tc == 1) {
-    Debug("dns", "Retrying DNS query over TCP for [%s]", e->qname);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "Retrying DNS query over TCP for [%s]", e->qname);
     tcp_retry = true;
     DNS_INCREMENT_DYN_STAT(dns_tcp_retries_stat);
     goto Lerror;
@@ -1574,7 +1577,7 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
   // Logs using SiteThrottled* version is helpful for noisy logs, being used 
here
   // instead of print statements to help with the possible retries when a dns 
code occurs
   if (h->rcode != NOERROR || !h->ancount) {
-    Debug("dns", "received rcode = %d", h->rcode);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "received rcode = %d", h->rcode);
     switch (h->rcode) {
     default:
       SiteThrottledWarning("UNKNOWN: DNS error %d for [%s]", h->rcode, 
e->qname);
@@ -1582,7 +1585,7 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
       server_ok = false; // could be server problems
       goto Lerror;
     case NOERROR: // included for completeness.
-      Debug("dns", "%s: DNS error %d for [%s]: %s", RCODE_NAME[h->rcode], 
h->rcode, e->qname, RCODE_DESCRIPTION[h->rcode]);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "%s: DNS error %d for [%s]: %s", RCODE_NAME[h->rcode], 
h->rcode, e->qname, RCODE_DESCRIPTION[h->rcode]);
       break;
     case SERVFAIL: // recoverable error
       SiteThrottledNote("%s: DNS error %d for [%s]: %s", RCODE_NAME[h->rcode], 
h->rcode, e->qname, RCODE_DESCRIPTION[h->rcode]);
@@ -1622,7 +1625,7 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
     buf->srv_hosts.srv_hosts_length = 0;
     int rname_len                   = -1;
 
-    Debug("dns", "Got %d DNS records for [%s]", ancount, e->qname);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "Got %d DNS records for [%s]", ancount, e->qname);
     //
     // Expand name
     //
@@ -1650,7 +1653,7 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
         Warning("received DNS response with query name of '%s', but response 
query name is '%s'", e->qname, bp);
         goto Lerror;
       } else {
-        Debug("dns", "query name validated properly for %s", e->qname);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "query name validated properly for %s", e->qname);
       }
     }
 
@@ -1750,13 +1753,13 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
         ink_strlcpy(reinterpret_cast<char *>(bp), reinterpret_cast<char 
*>(tbuf), buflen);
         bp     += n;
         buflen -= n;
-        if (is_debug_tag_set("dns")) {
+        if (is_dbg_ctl_enabled(dbg_ctl_dns)) {
           switch (type) {
           case T_CNAME:
-            Debug("dns", "received cname = %s", tbuf);
+            DbgPrint(dbg_ctl_dns, "received cname = %s", tbuf);
             break;
           case T_DNAME:
-            Debug("dns", "received dname = %s", tbuf);
+            DbgPrint(dbg_ctl_dns, "received dname = %s", tbuf);
             break;
           }
         }
@@ -1778,13 +1781,13 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
         cp += n;
         if (!answer) {
           buf->ent.h_name = reinterpret_cast<char *>(bp);
-          Debug("dns", "received PTR name = %s", bp);
+          Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "received PTR name = %s", bp);
           n       = strlen(reinterpret_cast<char *>(bp)) + 1;
           bp     += n;
           buflen -= n;
         } else if (ap < &buf->host_aliases[DNS_MAX_ALIASES - 1]) {
           *ap++ = bp;
-          Debug("dns", "received PTR alias = %s", bp);
+          Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "received PTR alias = %s", bp);
           n       = strlen(reinterpret_cast<char *>(bp)) + 1;
           bp     += n;
           buflen -= n;
@@ -1809,8 +1812,8 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
           ++error;
           break;
         }
-        Debug("dns_srv", "Discovered SRV record [from NS lookup] with cost:%d 
weight:%d port:%d with host:%s",
-              ink_get16(srv_off + SRV_COST), ink_get16(srv_off + SRV_WEIGHT), 
ink_get16(srv_off + SRV_PORT), srv.host);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns_srv, "Discovered SRV record [from NS lookup] with 
cost:%d weight:%d port:%d with host:%s",
+            ink_get16(srv_off + SRV_COST), ink_get16(srv_off + SRV_WEIGHT), 
ink_get16(srv_off + SRV_PORT), srv.host);
 
         srv.port     = ink_get16(srv_off + SRV_PORT);
         srv.priority = ink_get16(srv_off + SRV_COST);
@@ -1836,7 +1839,7 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
           buf->ent.h_addrtype = T_A == type ? AF_INET : AF_INET6;
           buf->ent.h_name     = reinterpret_cast<char *>(bp);
           nn                  = strlen(reinterpret_cast<char *>(bp)) + 1;
-          Debug("dns", "received %s name = %s", QtypeName(type), bp);
+          Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "received %s name = %s", QtypeName(type), bp);
           bp     += nn;
           buflen -= nn;
         }
@@ -1852,8 +1855,8 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
             break;
           }
           memcpy((*hap++ = bp), cp, n);
-          Debug("dns", "received %s = %s", QtypeName(type),
-                inet_ntop(T_AAAA == type ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET, bp, ip_string, 
sizeof(ip_string)));
+          Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "received %s = %s", QtypeName(type),
+              inet_ntop(T_AAAA == type ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET, bp, ip_string, 
sizeof(ip_string)));
           bp += n;
           cp += n;
         }
@@ -1870,11 +1873,11 @@ dns_process(DNSHandler *handler, HostEnt *buf, int len)
       // the user gave us...
       //
       if (!buf->ent.h_name) {
-        Debug("dns", "inserting name = %s", e->qname);
+        Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "inserting name = %s", e->qname);
         ink_strlcpy(reinterpret_cast<char *>(bp), e->qname, 
sizeof(buf->hostbuf) - (bp - buf->hostbuf));
         buf->ent.h_name = reinterpret_cast<char *>(bp);
       }
-      Debug("dns", "Returning %d DNS records for [%s]", answer, e->qname);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "Returning %d DNS records for [%s]", answer, e->qname);
       dns_result(handler, e, buf, retry);
       return server_ok;
     }
@@ -1893,7 +1896,7 @@ ink_dns_init(ts::ModuleVersion v)
 {
   static int init_called = 0;
 
-  Debug("dns", "ink_dns_init: called with init_called = %d", init_called);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "ink_dns_init: called with init_called = %d", init_called);
 
   ink_release_assert(v.check(HOSTDB_MODULE_PUBLIC_VERSION));
   if (init_called) {
diff --git a/iocore/dns/DNSConnection.cc b/iocore/dns/DNSConnection.cc
index 12e83f82ff..ac052b3d6a 100644
--- a/iocore/dns/DNSConnection.cc
+++ b/iocore/dns/DNSConnection.cc
@@ -43,6 +43,13 @@
 
 DNSConnection::Options const DNSConnection::DEFAULT_OPTIONS;
 
+namespace
+{
+
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_dns{"dns"};
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
 //
 // Functions
 //
@@ -143,7 +150,7 @@ DNSConnection::connect(sockaddr const *addr, Options const 
&opt)
       uint32_t p                      = generator.random();
       p                               = static_cast<uint16_t>((p % 
(LAST_RANDOM_PORT - FIRST_RANDOM_PORT)) + FIRST_RANDOM_PORT);
       ats_ip_port_cast(&bind_addr.sa) = htons(p); // stuff port in sockaddr.
-      Debug("dns", "random port = %s", ats_ip_nptop(&bind_addr.sa, b, sizeof 
b));
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_dns, "random port = %s", ats_ip_nptop(&bind_addr.sa, b, 
sizeof b));
       if (SocketManager::ink_bind(fd, &bind_addr.sa, bind_size, Proto) < 0) {
         continue;
       }
diff --git a/iocore/dns/P_DNSProcessor.h b/iocore/dns/P_DNSProcessor.h
index 467f4ab7be..d3bc8713ad 100644
--- a/iocore/dns/P_DNSProcessor.h
+++ b/iocore/dns/P_DNSProcessor.h
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ struct DNSHandler : public Continuation {
   sent_one()
   {
     ++failover_number[name_server];
-    Debug("dns", "sent_one: failover_number for resolver %d is %d", 
name_server, failover_number[name_server]);
+    Dbg(_dbg_ctl_dns, "sent_one: failover_number for resolver %d is %d", 
name_server, failover_number[name_server]);
     if (failover_number[name_server] >= dns_failover_number && 
!crossed_failover_number[name_server])
       crossed_failover_number[name_server] = Thread::get_hrtime();
   }
@@ -206,10 +206,10 @@ struct DNSHandler : public Continuation {
   bool
   failover_now(int i)
   {
-    if (is_debug_tag_set("dns")) {
-      Debug("dns", "failover_now: Considering immediate failover, target time 
is %" PRId64 "",
-            (ink_hrtime)HRTIME_SECONDS(dns_failover_period));
-      Debug("dns", "\tdelta time is %" PRId64 "", (Thread::get_hrtime() - 
crossed_failover_number[i]));
+    if (is_dbg_ctl_enabled(_dbg_ctl_dns)) {
+      DbgPrint(_dbg_ctl_dns, "failover_now: Considering immediate failover, 
target time is %" PRId64 "",
+               (ink_hrtime)HRTIME_SECONDS(dns_failover_period));
+      DbgPrint(_dbg_ctl_dns, "\tdelta time is %" PRId64 "", 
(Thread::get_hrtime() - crossed_failover_number[i]));
     }
     return ns_down[i] || (crossed_failover_number[i] &&
                           ((Thread::get_hrtime() - crossed_failover_number[i]) 
> HRTIME_SECONDS(dns_failover_period)));
@@ -268,6 +268,9 @@ private:
   /** The event used for the periodic retry of connectivity to any down name
    * servers. */
   PendingAction _dns_retry_event;
+
+private:
+  inline static DbgCtl _dbg_ctl_dns{"dns"}, _dbg_ctl_net_epoll{"net_epoll"};
 };
 
 /* --------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -313,5 +316,5 @@ DNSHandler::DNSHandler()
   }
   memset(&qid_in_flight, 0, sizeof(qid_in_flight));
   SET_HANDLER(&DNSHandler::startEvent);
-  Debug("net_epoll", "inline DNSHandler::DNSHandler()");
+  Dbg(_dbg_ctl_net_epoll, "inline DNSHandler::DNSHandler()");
 }
diff --git a/iocore/dns/SplitDNS.cc b/iocore/dns/SplitDNS.cc
index 23125e9f80..51bdd6b4c5 100644
--- a/iocore/dns/SplitDNS.cc
+++ b/iocore/dns/SplitDNS.cc
@@ -64,7 +64,15 @@ enum SplitDNSCB_t {
   SDNS_ENABLE_CB,
 };
 
-static const char *SDNSResultStr[] = {"DNSServer_Undefined", 
"DNSServer_Specified", "DNSServer_Failed"};
+namespace
+{
+
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_splitdns{"splitdns"};
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_splitdns_config{"splitdns_config"};
+
+const char *SDNSResultStr[] = {"DNSServer_Undefined", "DNSServer_Specified", 
"DNSServer_Failed"};
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
 
 int SplitDNSConfig::m_id               = 0;
 int SplitDNSConfig::gsplit_dns_enabled = 0;
@@ -152,7 +160,7 @@ SplitDNSConfig::reconfigure()
 
   m_id = configProcessor.set(m_id, params);
 
-  if (is_debug_tag_set("splitdns_config")) {
+  if (is_dbg_ctl_enabled(dbg_ctl_splitdns_config)) {
     SplitDNSConfig::print();
   }
 
@@ -167,8 +175,8 @@ SplitDNSConfig::print()
 {
   SplitDNS *params = SplitDNSConfig::acquire();
 
-  Debug("splitdns_config", "DNS Server Selection Config");
-  Debug("splitdns_config", "\tEnabled=%d", params->m_SplitDNSlEnable);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_splitdns_config, "DNS Server Selection Config");
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_splitdns_config, "\tEnabled=%d", params->m_SplitDNSlEnable);
 
   params->m_DNSSrvrTable->Print();
   SplitDNSConfig::release(params);
@@ -180,7 +188,7 @@ SplitDNSConfig::print()
 void *
 SplitDNS::getDNSRecord(ts::TextView hostname)
 {
-  Debug("splitdns", "Called SplitDNS::getDNSRecord(%.*s)", 
int(hostname.size()), hostname.data());
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_splitdns, "Called SplitDNS::getDNSRecord(%.*s)", 
int(hostname.size()), hostname.data());
 
   DNSRequestData *pRD = DNSReqAllocator.alloc();
   pRD->m_pHost        = hostname;
@@ -194,7 +202,7 @@ SplitDNS::getDNSRecord(ts::TextView hostname)
     return &(res.m_rec->m_servers);
   }
 
-  Debug("splitdns", "Fail to match a valid splitdns rule, fallback to default 
dns resolver");
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_splitdns, "Fail to match a valid splitdns rule, fallback to 
default dns resolver");
   return nullptr;
 }
 
@@ -266,15 +274,15 @@ SplitDNS::findServer(RequestData *rdata, SplitDNSResult 
*result)
     result->r = DNS_SRVR_SPECIFIED;
   }
 
-  if (is_debug_tag_set("splitdns_config")) {
+  if (is_dbg_ctl_enabled(dbg_ctl_splitdns_config)) {
     const char *host = rdata->get_host();
 
     switch (result->r) {
     case DNS_SRVR_FAIL:
-      Debug("splitdns_config", "Result for %s was %s", host, 
SDNSResultStr[result->r]);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_splitdns_config, "Result for %s was %s", host, 
SDNSResultStr[result->r]);
       break;
     case DNS_SRVR_SPECIFIED:
-      Debug("splitdns_config", "Result for %s was dns servers", host);
+      Dbg(dbg_ctl_splitdns_config, "Result for %s was dns servers", host);
       result->m_rec->Print();
       break;
     default:
@@ -518,7 +526,7 @@ SplitDNSRecord::UpdateMatch(SplitDNSResult *result, 
RequestData * /* rdata ATS_U
     result->m_rec         = this;
     result->m_line_number = this->line_num;
 
-    Debug("splitdns_config", "Matched with %p dns node from line %d", this, 
this->line_num);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_splitdns_config, "Matched with %p dns node from line %d", 
this, this->line_num);
   }
 }
 
@@ -530,7 +538,7 @@ SplitDNSRecord::Print() const
 {
   for (int i = 0; i < m_dnsSrvr_cnt; i++) {
     char ab[INET6_ADDRPORTSTRLEN];
-    Debug("splitdns_config", " %s", ats_ip_ntop(&m_servers.x_server_ip[i].sa, 
ab, sizeof ab));
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_splitdns_config, " %s", 
ats_ip_ntop(&m_servers.x_server_ip[i].sa, ab, sizeof ab));
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/iocore/eventsystem/UnixEventProcessor.cc 
b/iocore/eventsystem/UnixEventProcessor.cc
index 92cc795b19..493c5f116f 100644
--- a/iocore/eventsystem/UnixEventProcessor.cc
+++ b/iocore/eventsystem/UnixEventProcessor.cc
@@ -33,6 +33,14 @@
 #include "tscore/ink_hw.h"
 #include "tscore/hugepages.h"
 
+namespace
+{
+
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_iocore_thread{"iocore_thread"};
+DbgCtl dbg_ctl_iocore_thread_start{"iocore_thread_start"};
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
 /// Global singleton.
 class EventProcessor eventProcessor;
 
@@ -202,8 +210,8 @@ ThreadAffinityInitializer::do_alloc_stack(size_t stacksize)
   setup_stack_guard(stack_and_guard, stackguard_pages);
 
   void *stack_begin = static_cast<char *>(stack_and_guard) + stackguard_pages 
* pagesize;
-  Debug("iocore_thread", "Allocated %zu bytes (%zu bytes in guard pages) for 
stack {%p-%p guard, %p-%p stack}", size,
-        stackguard_pages * pagesize, stack_and_guard, stack_begin, 
stack_begin, static_cast<char *>(stack_begin) + stacksize);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_iocore_thread, "Allocated %zu bytes (%zu bytes in guard pages) 
for stack {%p-%p guard, %p-%p stack}", size,
+      stackguard_pages * pagesize, stack_and_guard, stack_begin, stack_begin, 
static_cast<char *>(stack_begin) + stacksize);
 
   return stack_begin;
 }
@@ -247,7 +255,7 @@ ThreadAffinityInitializer::init()
   }
 
   obj_count = hwloc_get_nbobjs_by_type(ink_get_topology(), obj_type);
-  Debug("iocore_thread", "Affinity: %d %ss: %d PU: %d", affinity, obj_name, 
obj_count, ink_number_of_processors());
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_iocore_thread, "Affinity: %d %ss: %d PU: %d", affinity, 
obj_name, obj_count, ink_number_of_processors());
 }
 
 int
@@ -262,9 +270,9 @@ ThreadAffinityInitializer::set_affinity(int, Event *)
     int cpu_mask_len = hwloc_bitmap_snprintf(nullptr, 0, obj->cpuset) + 1;
     char *cpu_mask   = static_cast<char *>(alloca(cpu_mask_len));
     hwloc_bitmap_snprintf(cpu_mask, cpu_mask_len, obj->cpuset);
-    Debug("iocore_thread", "EThread: %p %s: %d CPU Mask: %s\n", t, obj_name, 
obj->logical_index, cpu_mask);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_iocore_thread, "EThread: %p %s: %d CPU Mask: %s\n", t, 
obj_name, obj->logical_index, cpu_mask);
 #else
-    Debug("iocore_thread", "EThread: %d %s: %d", _name, obj->logical_index);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_iocore_thread, "EThread: %d %s: %d", _name, 
obj->logical_index);
 #endif // HWLOC_API_VERSION
     hwloc_set_thread_cpubind(ink_get_topology(), t->tid, obj->cpuset, 
HWLOC_CPUBIND_STRICT);
   } else {
@@ -435,7 +443,7 @@ EventProcessor::spawn_event_threads(EventType ev_type, int 
n_threads, size_t sta
     stacksize = INK_ALIGN(stacksize, ats_pagesize());
   }
 
-  Debug("iocore_thread", "Thread stack size set to %zu", stacksize);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_iocore_thread, "Thread stack size set to %zu", stacksize);
 
   for (i = 0; i < n_threads; ++i) {
     EThread *t                   = new EThread(REGULAR, n_ethreads + i);
@@ -453,13 +461,13 @@ EventProcessor::spawn_event_threads(EventType ev_type, 
int n_threads, size_t sta
   // the group. Some thread set up depends on knowing the total number of 
threads but that can't be
   // safely updated until all the EThread instances are created and stored in 
the table.
   for (i = 0; i < n_threads; ++i) {
-    Debug("iocore_thread_start", "Created %s thread #%d", tg->_name.c_str(), i 
+ 1);
+    Dbg(dbg_ctl_iocore_thread_start, "Created %s thread #%d", 
tg->_name.c_str(), i + 1);
     snprintf(thr_name, MAX_THREAD_NAME_LENGTH, "[%s %d]", tg->_name.c_str(), 
i);
     void *stack = Thread_Affinity_Initializer.alloc_stack(tg->_thread[i], 
stacksize);
     tg->_thread[i]->start(thr_name, stack, stacksize);
   }
 
-  Debug("iocore_thread", "Created thread group '%s' id %d with %d threads", 
tg->_name.c_str(), ev_type, n_threads);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_iocore_thread, "Created thread group '%s' id %d with %d 
threads", tg->_name.c_str(), ev_type, n_threads);
 
   return ev_type; // useless but not sure what would be better.
 }
@@ -539,7 +547,7 @@ EventProcessor::start(int n_event_threads, size_t stacksize)
 
   this->spawn_event_threads(ET_CALL, n_event_threads, stacksize);
 
-  Debug("iocore_thread", "Created event thread group id %d with %d threads", 
ET_CALL, n_event_threads);
+  Dbg(dbg_ctl_iocore_thread, "Created event thread group id %d with %d 
threads", ET_CALL, n_event_threads);
   return 0;
 }
 

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