anirudh2290 commented on a change in pull request #9869: Exception handling 
documentation
URL: https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/pull/9869#discussion_r170366189
 
 

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 File path: docs/tutorials/basic/exception_handling.md
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+# Exception Handling in MXNet
+
+This tutorial explains the exception handling support in MXNet, 
+and provides examples on how to throw and handle exceptions when in a 
multithreaded context.
+Although, the examples are in Python, they can be easily extended to MXNet
+language bindings.
+
+MXNet exceptions can be thrown from two areas:
+- MXNet main thread. For eg. Infershape and InferType.
+- Spawned threads:
+    * By dependency engine for operator execution in parallel
+    * By the iterators, during the data loading, text parsing phase etc.
+
+In the first case, the exception is thrown and can be handled in the main 
thread.
+In the second case, the exception is thrown in a spawned thread, caught and 
transported to the
+main thread, where it is rethrown. This tutorial will give more explanation 
and examples on how 
+to handle exceptions for the second case.
+
+## Prerequisites 
+
+To complete this tutorial, we need:
+- MXNet 
[7b24137](https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/commit/7b24137ed45df605defa4ce72ec91554f6e445f0).
 See Instructions in [Setup and 
Installation](http://mxnet.io/install/index.html).
+
+## Exception Handling for Iterators
+
+The below example shows how to handle exceptions for iterators. In this 
example, 
+we populate a data and a labels file with lesser number of labels compared to 
the 
+number of samples. This should throw an exception. 
+
+The CSVIter uses the PrefetcherIter for loading and parsing data. 
+The PrefetcherIter spawns a producer thread in the background which prefetches
+the data while the main thread consumes the data. The exception is thrown in 
the spawned
+producer thread during the prefetching, when the label is not found 
corresponding to a specific sample. 
+
+The exception is transported to the main thread, where it is rethrown when 
Next is 
+called as part of the following line: `for batch in iter(data_train)`.
+
+In general, Exception may be rethrown as part of `Next` and `BeforeFirst` 
calls which correspond to `reset()` and `next()` methods in `MXDataIter` for 
Python language bindings.
+
+```python
+import os
+import mxnet as mx
+
+cwd = os.getcwd()
+data_path = os.path.join(cwd, "data.csv")
+label_path = os.path.join(cwd, "label.csv")
+
+with open(data_path, "w") as fout:
+    fout.write("1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10\n")
+    fout.write("1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10\n")
+    fout.write("1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10\n")
+    fout.write("1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10\n")
+    fout.write("1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10\n")
+    fout.write("1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10\n")
+    fout.write("1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10\n")
+    fout.write("1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10\n")
+
+with open(label_path, "w") as fout:
+    fout.write("label1")
+    fout.write("label2")
+    fout.write("label3")
+    fout.write("label1")
+    fout.write("label2")
+    fout.write("label3")
+    fout.write("label3")
+
+try:
+    data_train = mx.io.CSVIter(data_csv=data_path, label_csv=label_path, 
data_shape=(1, 10),
+                               batch_size=4)
+
+    for batch in iter(data_train):
+        print(data_train.getdata().asnumpy())
+except mx.base.MXNetError as ex:
+    print("Exception handled")
+    print(ex)
 
 Review comment:
   Not different except for where the exception is thrown.  In the iterator 
case, it will be in the next or reset call, and for the operators case it will 
be the blocking call i.e. waittoread or asnumpy.

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