Re: General GPS Question

2008-10-31 Thread Abdelrazak Younes
On 30/10/2008 19:44, Matthias Camenzind wrote:
 I thought right now near same like you. I thought about the speed of 
 satellites,
 But also right now i had another idea. With the signal form two satellites, 
 and a
 known high over sea it should be possible to locate you on north or south of
 earth (only two possibilities).
 This would be nice if you go on a mountain and you are standing in front of a
 signpost (google translated) with meters over Sea value to get faster your 
 first fix.

You won't get a faster first fix because you concentrate on two 
satellites. The ublox receiver is able to track up to (AFAIR) 16 
satellites at the same time. The *main* way to speedup the TTFF is to 
have almanac and optionally ephemeris available on the FR. Almanacs are 
valid for one week so it's easy to make sure you have up to date almanac 
before you go on a mountain :-)

 A simple
 question Are you in the North of earth? would be enough to get only one 
 possibility.

Unless you did a long plane travel before switching on your FR, the last 
known position would be enough. Many satellites will be visible in 
Madrid and in Paris at the same time for example.

Abdel.



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Re: General GPS Question

2008-10-31 Thread Stroller

On 30 Oct 2008, at 19:05, Matthias Camenzind wrote:
 
 Or if you have an altimeter with you.
 Something like this: http://www.princetonwatches.com/images/watches/53957.jpg
 Seems to be small enough to get in Gta03 or 04. :)

The blades would prevent international air-travel with any equipped  
cell-phone.  ;)

Seriously, altimeter chips have been mentioned on this list in the  
past, when proposals have been made for including an altimeter. But an  
altimeter is unlikely to reach a production Openmoko phone because the  
demand is too small.

Stroller.


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Re: General GPS Question

2008-10-31 Thread Sam Kuper
2008/10/31 Stroller [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Seriously, altimeter chips have been mentioned on this list in the
 past, when proposals have been made for including an altimeter. But an
 altimeter is unlikely to reach a production Openmoko phone because the
 demand is too small.


I wasn't proposing that the altimeter would have to be *in* the phone. You
might have one in your wristwatch, for instance, or in your pocket...
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Re: General GPS Question

2008-10-30 Thread Michele Renda
Matthias Camenzind wrote:
 Shouldn't it be possible to get the own position from three signals from the 
 same satellite?
 The result would not be as exactly as from three or more but even better then 
 no result.
 Why should it not work?

No, because GPS run calculation triangulation from the signal coming from 3 
different points.
It the signals arrive from the same point, it will be impossible to obtain your 
position, because the signal itself doesn't contains any position info.


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Re: General GPS Question

2008-10-30 Thread member kamituel
You can only get current time from one satellite. It is not possible
to compute your current position.
It would be possible, though, to find out what is the distance between
GPS receiver and the satellite. This
distance is the radius of one sphere. When you combine signals from
three or fours satellites, you will get
three/four spheres, and the intersection point is your current location.

Kamil

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RE: General GPS Question

2008-10-30 Thread Matthias Camenzind

You get time and ID, out of this two things you'll get position. .
If you change first 'time' and thrid 'time' to second time it should be 
possible to get a position out of that.

 Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 19:03:16 +0100
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: community@lists.openmoko.org
 Subject: Re: General GPS Question
 
 You can only get current time from one satellite. It is not possible
 to compute your current position.
 It would be possible, though, to find out what is the distance between
 GPS receiver and the satellite. This
 distance is the radius of one sphere. When you combine signals from
 three or fours satellites, you will get
 three/four spheres, and the intersection point is your current location.
 
 Kamil
 
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RE: General GPS Question

2008-10-30 Thread Matthias Camenzind

The satellites are moving around. So on a different time the position is 
different.

 Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 19:00:29 +0100
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: community@lists.openmoko.org
 Subject: Re: General GPS Question
 
 Matthias Camenzind wrote:
 Shouldn't it be possible to get the own position from three signals from the 
 same satellite?
 The result would not be as exactly as from three or more but even better 
 then no result.
 Why should it not work?
 
 No, because GPS run calculation triangulation from the signal coming from 3 
 different points.
 It the signals arrive from the same point, it will be impossible to obtain 
 your position, because the signal itself doesn't contains any position info.
 
 
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Re: General GPS Question

2008-10-30 Thread Thomas White
On Thu, 30 Oct 2008 18:09:47 +
Matthias Camenzind [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 The satellites are moving around. So on a different time the position
 is different.

There is a number called the dilution of precision which quantifies
the factor by which the accuracy of the GPS reading is reduced by the
positions of the satellites.  For instance, if a reading were from three
satellites all positioned close to the zenith, the accuracy would be
reduced compared to how it would be if they were widely spaced apart.

To see how this works, visualise how the GPS correlator calculates your
position by the intersection of spheres centered on the satellites, and
consider how this would be affected by an inexact measurement of the
radii of the spheres.  Then consider how that would in turn be affected
by the positions of the satellites.

While in theory your suggestion would work, the geometrical dilution of
precision would be HUGE, and so the measurement would overall be very
inaccurate.

Tom

-- 

Thomas White
Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy
Electron Microscopy Group (PhD Student)
University of Cambridge / Downing College

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Re: General GPS Question

2008-10-30 Thread Abdelrazak Younes
On 30/10/2008 19:09, Matthias Camenzind wrote:
 The satellites are moving around. So on a different time the position is 
 different.

First the satellites are not moving fast enough, and they are moving in 
the same direction of course, so you cannot really do triangulation (the 
three measurement will be in the same plane).

Second your clock has an unknown bias that needs to be solved and that 
is changing at each second.

So I guess you can forget about it :-)

Abdel.


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RE: General GPS Question

2008-10-30 Thread Matthias Camenzind

I thought right now near same like you. I thought about the speed of satellites,
But also right now i had another idea. With the signal form two satellites, and 
a  
known high over sea it should be possible to locate you on north or south of
earth (only two possibilities).
This would be nice if you go on a mountain and you are standing in front of a
signpost (google translated) with meters over Sea value to get faster your 
first fix. A simple
question Are you in the North of earth? would be enough to get only one 
possibility.

BTW: Agreed with Abdelrazak Younes (Mail entered while writing). 

 Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 18:24:26 +
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: community@lists.openmoko.org
 Subject: Re: General GPS Question
 
 On Thu, 30 Oct 2008 18:09:47 +
 Matthias Camenzind  wrote:
 
 The satellites are moving around. So on a different time the position
 is different.
 
 There is a number called the dilution of precision which quantifies
 the factor by which the accuracy of the GPS reading is reduced by the
 positions of the satellites.  For instance, if a reading were from three
 satellites all positioned close to the zenith, the accuracy would be
 reduced compared to how it would be if they were widely spaced apart.
 
 To see how this works, visualise how the GPS correlator calculates your
 position by the intersection of spheres centered on the satellites, and
 consider how this would be affected by an inexact measurement of the
 radii of the spheres.  Then consider how that would in turn be affected
 by the positions of the satellites.
 
 While in theory your suggestion would work, the geometrical dilution of
 precision would be HUGE, and so the measurement would overall be very
 inaccurate.
 
 Tom
 
 -- 
 
 Thomas White
 Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy
 Electron Microscopy Group (PhD Student)
 University of Cambridge / Downing College
 
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Re: General GPS Question

2008-10-30 Thread Sam Kuper
2008/10/30 Matthias Camenzind [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 This would be nice if you go on a mountain and you are standing in front of
 a
 signpost (google translated) with meters over Sea value


Or if you have an altimeter with you.
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RE: General GPS Question

2008-10-30 Thread Matthias Camenzind



 Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 18:51:14 +
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: community@lists.openmoko.org
 Subject: Re: General GPS Question
 
 2008/10/30 Matthias Camenzind 
 This would be nice if you go on a mountain and you are standing in front of a
 signpost (google translated) with meters over Sea value
 
 Or if you have an altimeter with you.
Something like this: http://www.princetonwatches.com/images/watches/53957.jpg
Seems to be small enough to get in Gta03 or 04. :)
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