Re: [CGUYS] USB cables

2008-03-04 Thread Rich Schinnell

At 12:00 AM 3/4/2008, you wrote:

Date:Sun, 2 Mar 2008 15:58:43 -0500
From:Brian Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: USB cables

Well, it does make a difference.  With Ethernet, the faster the 
transfer rate, the more twists you must have in the cable (per foot) 
to minimize crosstalk.  That is why you have different grades of 
Ethernet cable (5, 5E 6).  And length is a factor as 
well.  Typically, (but not always), higher data rates dictate 
shorter distances with a given technology.  The problem is that the 
digital '1' and digital '0' do not travel at the same speed though 
the wire... over short distances it's not an issue, but over longer 
distances, or at higher frequencies, a '1 bit can catch up with the 
'0' ahead of it, thus corrupting both.  Using higher quality cables 
(less resistance) can obtain for you a little more distance.



Is this the 1st of April?  I really need a reality check with this 1 bit
catching up to a 0 bit.




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Re: [CGUYS] USB cables

2008-03-04 Thread Mike Sloane
I didn't catch the first message from Mr. Jones, but it is completely 
wrong. Ethernet runs on a Carrier-Sense Multiple Access with Collision 
Detection (CMSA-CD) scheme, and the problem with long cables is that the 
number of packet collisions starts to increase dramatically over about 
100 meters. It has nothing to do with the speed of 1s and 0s 
traveling through the wire. See 
http://userpages.umbc.edu/~jack/ifsm498d/tcpip-intro.html for an 
introduction to the concepts of TCP/IP and packet switching, etc.


This has nothing whatsoever to do with the problems of interference with 
USB cables, which carry serial data streams, not packets, and are 
subject to external electromagnetic interference.


Mike

Rich Schinnell wrote:

At 12:00 AM 3/4/2008, you wrote:

Date:Sun, 2 Mar 2008 15:58:43 -0500
From:Brian Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: USB cables

Well, it does make a difference.  With Ethernet, the faster the 
transfer rate, the more twists you must have in the cable (per foot) 
to minimize crosstalk.  That is why you have different grades of 
Ethernet cable (5, 5E 6).  And length is a factor as well.  Typically, 
(but not always), higher data rates dictate shorter distances with a 
given technology.  The problem is that the digital '1' and digital '0' 
do not travel at the same speed though the wire... over short 
distances it's not an issue, but over longer distances, or at higher 
frequencies, a '1 bit can catch up with the '0' ahead of it, thus 
corrupting both.  Using higher quality cables (less resistance) can 
obtain for you a little more distance.



Is this the 1st of April?  I really need a reality check with this 1 bit
catching up to a 0 bit.






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[CGUYS] ebook readers

2008-03-04 Thread Andy Gallant
I'm thinking of giving an ebook reader to someone who loves reading 
books and takes Metro to work.   I'm trying to choose between the Sony 
Reader, Amazon's Kindle, or waiting.  Any experiences, concerns, or 
suggestions to share?  TIA.


-Andy


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Re: [CGUYS] USB cables

2008-03-04 Thread Tom Piwowar
This has nothing whatsoever to do with the problems of interference with 
USB cables, which carry serial data streams, not packets, and are 
subject to external electromagnetic interference.

I think you are mixing logical layer concepts (packets) with physical 
layer concepts (stream of bits). At the physical level, both Ethernet and 
USB are performing serial communication: that is, sending streams of 
bits. Both will be subject to electrical noise.

Staying in the physical world, USB cables are surrounded by a metal 
shield. This is a costly, but very effective means to block electrical 
noise. Ethernet is not shielded so must rely on more sophisticated 
techniques. Ethernet signals are sent using a differential circuit 
(actually, several of them). A differential circuit uses a pair of wires 
and puts an opposite and equal signal across the pair. It depends on 
noise putting an equal signal across the pair. So a differential circuit 
looks only at the difference between each wire of the pair, thus it is 
able to ignore the noise. I think Ethernet twists per foot has more to do 
with crosstalk than noise rejection. I will leave that to someone else to 
look up.


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[CGUYS] Computer Guys Whopper Contest

2008-03-04 Thread Tom Piwowar
 Is this the 1st of April?  I really need a reality check with this 1 bit
 catching up to a 0 bit.

April 1st is only a few weeks away. This is a special time for the 
Computer Guys as the first broadcast was on a first week of April and Tom 
was sacked for not signing a vow of silence just before an April show. 
So...

Computer Guys Whopper Contest
-

1) Reply to this email thread so all Whoppers are archived under one 
thread. Only Whoppers in this thread at mail-archive.com will be judged. 

2) Whopper must relate to computers, technology, or the Computer Guys.

3) Whopper must be false. If any list member can prove a Whopper is true, 
it will probably be disqualified.

4) Contest is open to all members of the Computer Guys List, their 
spouses, siblings, near relations, and the people next door.

5) Whoppers do not have to be original.

6) Contest ends midnight April 1, 2008 or thereabouts.

7) Tom is the sole judge. Anyone may kibitz. All decisions are final. Tom 
may change any rule at any time and abandon all good sense if he so 
desires.

8) First prize: A brand new and out of date Computer Guys mouse pad will 
be mailed to the first prize winner.

9) Second prize: Two brand new and out of date Computer Guys mouse pads 
will be mailed to the second prize winner.

10) Winning Whoppers will be posted on cguys.org for all to admire. 
Whoppers may be edited for good taste, good spellin, or other unspecified 
reasons.


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Re: [CGUYS] ebook readers

2008-03-04 Thread Tom Piwowar
I played for a few minutes with the Sony at Borders. I think it was not 
as good as reading long articles on my Palm. Turning pages on the Sony 
was annoying because it was too slow. The Palm was faster and scrolling 
was more convenient than turning pages. My bet is that the iPhone and 
similar products will make both Sony and Kindle obsolete.

I'm thinking of giving an ebook reader to someone who loves reading 
books and takes Metro to work.   I'm trying to choose between the Sony 
Reader, Amazon's Kindle, or waiting.  Any experiences, concerns, or 
suggestions to share?  TIA.


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Re: [CGUYS] LCD TVs

2008-03-04 Thread Rev. Stewart Marshall

Easy answer all LCD TV's sold commercially are Digital.

It might be HD.  Lots of numbers will be thrown out but I believe 
that true HD is 1080.


Look for a HD symbol on it somewhere.

Stewart


At 10:21 AM 3/4/2008, you wrote:

trying to sort out the new (to me) TV definitions/specs etc.

are all LCD high def? HDTV?

are they all digital (capable of receiving digital transmissions).

should i be confused?


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Rev. Stewart A. Marshall
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Prince of Peace www.princeofpeaceozark.org
Ozark, AL  SL 82


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[CGUYS] LCD TVs

2008-03-04 Thread Judy Cosler

trying to sort out the new (to me) TV definitions/specs etc.

are all LCD high def? HDTV?

are they all digital (capable of receiving digital transmissions).

should i be confused?


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Re: [CGUYS] LCD TVs

2008-03-04 Thread Richard P.
If you are confused, you are not alone. For the primer, try the official 
website:

http://www.dtv.gov/

Other, more direct answers will arrive from the list soon.

Richard P.



trying to sort out the new (to me) TV definitions/specs etc.

are all LCD high def? HDTV?

are they all digital (capable of receiving digital transmissions).

should i be confused?




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Re: [CGUYS] LCD TVs

2008-03-04 Thread gerald
this is where most of the avs geeks live:

http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/index.php

if it don't say hd, it ain't.  besides that, I think 720i(integrated) qualifies 
as hd.  then there is 720p and 1080i  p.  integrated means the gun paints 
every other line, then goes back and paints the in betweens.  p(forgot what 
it'scalled)  throws all 720 or 1080 down each pass.

i think almost all of them now come with the ability to receive and play HD 
broadcasts, but do not presume.  I think most broadcasts and cable is 720, not 
1080.  bluray is 1080, i think.  my wife's new camcorder is 1080.

now adays, 1080p is readily available and not for much extra.
 samsung(and maybe others by now sell a dlp led.  it is not thin.  not too 
thick.  has better contrast and brightness than an lcd.  lot cheaper also.  I 
think the buy.com deals on samsung probably come direct from samsung.  you can 
go to bestbuy or circuitcity to see and compare the various units.

I see that this week's special on samsung is $1150 delivered for the 56.  or 
the 61 with a stand is 1629 delivered.  that is a deal also, if you need a 
stand.  will have new specials in a week or so.

for the long of it, go to wikipedia.org

At 11:21 AM 3/4/2008, you wrote:
trying to sort out the new (to me) TV definitions/specs etc.

are all LCD high def? HDTV?

are they all digital (capable of receiving digital transmissions).

should i be confused?


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Re: [CGUYS] LCD TVs

2008-03-04 Thread Tom Piwowar
should i be confused?

YES!

The DTV Shoppers Guide page at dtv.gov will give you a start at sorting 
things out. The formatting is terrible, but someone did a lot of work to 
pull facts together. It does leave out some important details. Like...

A progressive image is about 30% sharper than an interlaced image of the 
same resolution.

Nobody is broadcasting at 1080p and maybe never will. This is because 
stations would rather use the extra bandwith for an additional channel. 
For the same reason, many current broadcasts are not even 1080i. 


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Re: [CGUYS] USB cables

2008-03-04 Thread Brian Jones
- Original Message - 
From: Mike Sloane [EMAIL PROTECTED]
I didn't catch the first message from Mr. Jones, but it is completely 
wrong.


Hmm... this is the problem with a forum where we have experts and novices in 
various areas examining the same issue.  When I try to simplify a response 
to Cable Quality makes no difference, I get assaulted with suedo-technical 
details.


The short answer is... cable quality DOES make a differnence.  The long 
version from Adaptec comes from the design of SCSI U320 cables and can be 
seen at and partially reproduced below:

http://www.adaptec.com/en-US/products/cables/_education/cables_u320.htm
Adaptec's primary concern is the reflection of the wave when it reaches the 
end of a cable at higher frequencies.

(And yes, I agree, Monster Cables for your home stereo is wasted money!)
I have been unable to find supporting links to show that the higher voltage 
digital '1' travels faster than the lower voltage digital '0' through copper 
wire.

Characteristic impedance
Characteristic impedance is the combined effect of resistance, conductance, 
inductance and capacitance in a transmission line.


The characteristic impedance of cables must match the impedance of the 
transmitting and receiving circuits. Otherwise, reflections will occur, 
causing signal loss and distortion.


Effects on impedance
Impedance is affected by conductor size, insulation material, insulation 
thickness, shield proximity and frequency.


Capacitance
Capacitance is the property of an electric circuit that opposes any change 
in voltage. Capacitance distorts the signal as it passes through the 
transmission line. The lowest possible capacitance is preferred. Capacitance 
is frequency dependent.


Effects on capacitance
Many variables in the cable design affect capacitance including insulation 
materials and thickness.


Dielectric
The dielectric is the material between conductors in a cable. A dielectric 
material is a substance that is a poor conductor of electricity, but an 
efficient supporter of electrostatic fields, property that is useful in 
capacitors. An important property of a dielectric is its ability to support 
an electrostatic field while dissipating minimal energy in the form of heat. 
The lower the dielectric loss (the proportion of energy lost as heat), the 
more effective a dielectric material. And changes in the dielectric constant 
of the insulating material will affect the cable characteristics.


Inductance
Inductance is the property of an electric circuit that opposes current. The 
lowest possible inductance is preferred and any conductor possesses this 
property with a current flowing through it. Inductance distorts the signal 
as it passes through the transmission line. Inductance is frequency 
dependent.


Effects on inductance
Inductance is affected by many variables in cable design, chief among them 
conductor size, insulation thickness and shield proximity.


Inductor
An inductor is a passive electronic component that stores energy in the form 
of a magnetic field. Cables are examples of straight wire inductors with low 
inductive characteristics.


Resistance
Resistance is the opposition to the flow of current in an electric circuit. 
All metallic conductors have resistance, and the lowest possible resistance 
is desired. Resistance wastes transmission line energy in the form of heat.


Skin effect also affects resistance. At higher frequencies, skin effect 
increases, causing the signal to concentrate at the outer edge of the 
conductor.


Effects on resistance
Many variables in cable design affect resistance, including conductor size, 
conductor material, plating material, temperature, and length impact 
resistance.


Attenuation or insertion loss
Attenuation, usually measured in dB/ft, is a natural consequence of signal 
transmission over long distances. It causes the signal to shrink or shorten 
in amplitude, where the wasted signal is lost in the form of heat or 
reflections. Attenuation occurs with any type of signal. The lowest possible 
attenuation is preferred.


Effects on attenuation
Attenuation is affected by conductor size, conductor/plating material, 
insulation material, impedance, and frequency.


Crosstalk
Crosstalk is the effect of a signal traveling in one cable component on the 
signal of another cable component. It is a major contributor to noise for 
cables. Noise from the signals will affect other signals, producing skew – 
the difference between two signals at the same location.


Crosstalk is a disturbance caused by the electric or magnetic fields of one 
signal on another. The phenomenon that causes crosstalk is called 
electromagnetic interference (EMI).


Effects on crosstalk
Cable characteristics such as conductor type, twisting, shielding and 
frequency affect crosstalk.


Attenuation to crosstalk Ratio
Attenuation-to-crosstalk ratio (ACR) is the difference, measured in 
decibels, between the signal attenuation produced by a wire or 

Re: [CGUYS] LCD TVs

2008-03-04 Thread Michael Drabick

This is where I ran into a problem with a very poor picture.

If you supply your HD LCD TV with a standard non HD signal the tuner 
inside has to up-convert to the native resolution of the 
TV(720p,1080i,1080p).
Better tuners do a better job of up-converting, but I have yet to find a 
source that will tell me who is using high quality tuners to do this.


This all started at Christmas, I was going to replace my wifes trusty 
13inch CRT with a space saving 19 LCD($400 from Toshiba), Christmas 
morning with baited breath I anxiously hooked up.  But to my dismay the 
picture was fuzzy.  I tried it on Comcast's digital tuner box, but then 
realized that the output was Analog Channel 3(to get a  digital signal I 
will have to pay more per month for the better box that outputs a 
digital signal.)


Isn't it wonderful that the government is pushing this High Def junk 
forgetting about all of the old TV's out there.


Very disheartened I returned it to Circuit City, and have been looking 
ever since for a non HD LCD set of a 19 size that will work and be 
relatively inexpensive.
I am thinking of getting the Samsung 19 720P LCD HDTV(~$400), but am 
unsure if it will give good results with a non Highdef signal.


Any advice would be appreciated.

Mike

Tom Piwowar wrote:

should i be confused?



YES!

The DTV Shoppers Guide page at dtv.gov will give you a start at sorting 
things out. The formatting is terrible, but someone did a lot of work to 
pull facts together. It does leave out some important details. Like...


A progressive image is about 30% sharper than an interlaced image of the 
same resolution.


Nobody is broadcasting at 1080p and maybe never will. This is because 
stations would rather use the extra bandwith for an additional channel. 
For the same reason, many current broadcasts are not even 1080i. 
  




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Re: [CGUYS] USB cables

2008-03-04 Thread Rich Schinnell

At 01:02 PM 3/4/2008, you wrote:

From:Brian Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: USB cables
MIME-Version: 1.0

I have been unable to find supporting links to show that the higher 
voltage digital '1' travels faster than the lower voltage digital 
'0' through copper wire.



Kinda confirming my prior post.

Why do I feel like I am in the spin room after a political debate?
And is it really the 1st of April???
Rich


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Re: [CGUYS] LCD TV

2008-03-04 Thread gerald
the $100 dvd upconverter boxes are amazing.  the tech  GuRu at the WSJ said he 
could not tell the difference between regular dvd up converted(to 1080p), and 
bluray.

from comcast, you have to rent the box and pay for hd content.  I am not 
certain but what you do not have to pay extra to get channels 200 to 275, which 
is where most of the hd content is placed.  channel 3-26 frequently are not hd, 
but the same program is on 200-275 in hd.  not a lot is in hd.  to get hd on 
sports, frequently they have to run at about 5 frames per second as they do not 
have enough light.  bonkiety bonkiety bonk. stop motion. 

most of the TV hd is in 1 or 2.0 sound.(one source or 2).  even rock concerts 
are single channel, or stereo at best.   the best productions that I have seen 
on a regular basis is NASCAR,  it's worth watching nascar to see what can be 
done.  they have cameras everywhere except the rest rooms.  from cars fwd, 
backward, and on the rite hand side of the car, photoing the driver.   there 
must be at least 50 active cameras.  they broadcast in 5.1(2 main, 2 side, i 
center, and wulfer).  if you can suck in the channels with an antenna, you can 
get hd for free.

the upconvert of standard to hd on my samsung sucks(for lack of a better word)


At 01:58 PM 3/4/2008, you wrote:
This is where I ran into a problem with a very poor picture.

If you supply your HD LCD TV with a standard non HD signal the tuner inside 
has to up-convert to the native resolution of the TV(720p,1080i,1080p).
Better tuners do a better job of up-converting, but I have yet to find a 
source that will tell me who is using high quality tuners to do this.

This all started at Christmas, I was going to replace my wifes trusty 13inch 
CRT with a space saving 19 LCD($400 from Toshiba), Christmas morning with 
baited breath I anxiously hooked up.  But to my dismay the picture was fuzzy.  
I tried it on Comcast's digital tuner box, but then realized that the output 
was Analog Channel 3(to get a  digital signal I will have to pay more per 
month for the better box that outputs a digital signal.)

Isn't it wonderful that the government is pushing this High Def junk 
forgetting about all of the old TV's out there.

Very disheartened I returned it to Circuit City, and have been looking ever 
since for a non HD LCD set of a 19 size that will work and be relatively 
inexpensive.
I am thinking of getting the Samsung 19 720P LCD HDTV(~$400), but am unsure 
if it will give good results with a non Highdef signal.

Any advice would be appreciated.

Mike

Tom Piwowar wrote:
should i be confused?


YES!

The DTV Shoppers Guide page at dtv.gov will give you a start at sorting 
things out. The formatting is terrible, but someone did a lot of work to pull 
facts together. It does leave out some important details. Like...

A progressive image is about 30% sharper than an interlaced image of the same 
resolution.

Nobody is broadcasting at 1080p and maybe never will. This is because 
stations would rather use the extra bandwith for an additional channel. For 
the same reason, many current broadcasts are not even 1080i.   



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Re: [CGUYS] ebook readers

2008-03-04 Thread Wayne Dernoncourt
Tom Piwowar
 I played for a few minutes with the Sony at Borders. I
 think it was not as good as reading long articles on my
 Palm. Turning pages on the Sony was annoying because it
 was too slow. The Palm was faster and scrolling was more
 convenient than turning pages. My bet is that the iPhone
 and similar products will make both Sony and Kindle
 obsolete.

Note: I've seen one once (this past Saturday for a couple of
minutes, the woman pretty raved about it, I don't own one
myself)

From everything I've heard/read, the Kindle has the Sony
beat hands down.  There's a better selection of books, it
connect wirelessly, etc.  The bad parts are that not all
books are available (I went looking for some on amazon.com
and could only find a few tech books), Phyllis said that
she tried the Washington Post and it was missing most of
the Metro section.  I was interested in using this to
replace the physical paper (I don't get it now), the part I
was most interested in was getting the regional sections.

Both the Sony and Kindle use similiar ePaper, the Kindle
is supposed to be a little faster but that could be a
desire on the owners part.  There are gazillions of reviews
on amazon.com.  Amazon.com doesn't seem to exert any
editorial control over it (surprises me, I'm glad, but it's
still a bit surprising).

-- 
Take care  | This clown speaks for himself, his job doesn't
Wayne D.   | supply this, at least not directly
Recursive, adj. - see Recursive.


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Re: [CGUYS] Computer Guys Whopper Contest

2008-03-04 Thread Reid Katan

Quoting Tom Piwowar [EMAIL PROTECTED]:


8) First prize: A brand new and out of date Computer Guys mouse pad will
be mailed to the first prize winner.


My mouse is currently ashamed to be rolling around on a Computer Guys  
mouse pad.


It's from when Kojo took over the show and they stopped calling it  
Public Interest. It originally said The Computer Guys First Tuesday  
of every month at 1 p.m. on Public Interest with Kojo Nnamdi The  
Sharpied in a 2 to make the time 12:00 and scratched out with and  
wrote in The and Show so it reads The Kojo Nnamdi Show.


It's very classy.

Katan


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Re: [CGUYS] Computer Guys Whopper Contest

2008-03-04 Thread John Duncan Yoyo
I recently went back to work where I last worked seven years ago and
my computer guys mouse pad was still in use.  The picture is peeling
up a bit but it is other wise in good condition.  It had moved about a
foot and a half- under it's own power I suspect.

On Tue, Mar 4, 2008 at 5:08 PM, Reid Katan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Quoting Tom Piwowar [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

   8) First prize: A brand new and out of date Computer Guys mouse pad will
   be mailed to the first prize winner.

  My mouse is currently ashamed to be rolling around on a Computer Guys
  mouse pad.

  It's from when Kojo took over the show and they stopped calling it
  Public Interest. It originally said The Computer Guys First Tuesday
  of every month at 1 p.m. on Public Interest with Kojo Nnamdi The
  Sharpied in a 2 to make the time 12:00 and scratched out with and
  wrote in The and Show so it reads The Kojo Nnamdi Show.

  It's very classy.

  Katan




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-- 
John Duncan Yoyo
---o)


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Re: [CGUYS] Computer Guys Whopper Contest

2008-03-04 Thread Tom Piwowar
Ok ...I don't use a mouse, so waddoIget??

Well I should hope not! Do you think I would relish the thought of you 
running a mouse over my face all day long? I thought it would go without 
saying that you prize is suitable for framing.


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Re: [CGUYS] LCD TVs

2008-03-04 Thread Rev. Stewart Marshall

Whoa hoss.  The government is pushing digital only.

Everyone else is pushing HD.

Big difference.

I presently have a Viewsonic 32 in LCD TV, and everything is 
perfect.  great clear signal and it looks great.  It is hooked 
directly to the cable no box no nothing, and believe me, our cable 
system is NOT top notch.


Stewart


At 12:58 PM 3/4/2008, you wrote:
Isn't it wonderful that the government is pushing this High Def junk 
forgetting about all of the old TV's out there.


Very disheartened I returned it to Circuit City, and have been 
looking ever since for a non HD LCD set of a 19 size that will work 
and be relatively inexpensive.
I am thinking of getting the Samsung 19 720P LCD HDTV(~$400), but 
am unsure if it will give good results with a non Highdef signal.


Any advice would be appreciated.

Mike


Rev. Stewart A. Marshall
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Prince of Peace
Ozark, AL  SL 82


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Re: [CGUYS] Computer Guys Whopper Contest

2008-03-04 Thread Tom Piwowar
It's from when Kojo took over the show and they stopped calling it  
Public Interest. It originally said The Computer Guys First Tuesday  
of every month at 1 p.m. on Public Interest with Kojo Nnamdi The  
Sharpied in a 2 to make the time 12:00 and scratched out with and  
wrote in The and Show so it reads The Kojo Nnamdi Show.

Do you know that they had a poor soul working for hours and hours with a 
Sharpie making those edits and they refused to distrubute any mousepads 
that had not been so edited?


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Re: [CGUYS] USB cables

2008-03-04 Thread Tom Piwowar
I have been unable to find supporting links to show that the higher voltage 
digital '1' travels faster than the lower voltage digital '0' through copper 
wire.

Of course you haven't. Everybody should know that the zeros travel faster 
than ones because they are lighter. It is just common sense. :)

Seriously, you should Google on intersymbol interference. What happens 
when a digital signal (a square wave) travels down a wire is that the 
sharp corners get rounded. This rounding is not symmetrical. The back of 
the pulse drops off quickly, but the front of the pulse has a gentler 
decline. So it looks like the holes (the zeros) are being filled in by 
the front of the one pulse. So it looks like the one is catching up with 
the zero.


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Re: [CGUYS] LCD TVs

2008-03-04 Thread Tom Piwowar
Very disheartened I returned it to Circuit City, and have been looking 
ever since for a non HD LCD set of a 19 size that will work and be 
relatively inexpensive.
I am thinking of getting the Samsung 19 720P LCD HDTV(~$400), but am 
unsure if it will give good results with a non Highdef signal.

Good question. How good is the display's digital signal processing? 
Analogously, in the early days of computer LCDs you had to run your video 
at exactly the LCD's resolution. If you tried a different resolution, you 
had a blurry mess. Today, even inexpensive computer LCDs are not so bad 
when run at the wrong resolution.

To see that it can be even more confusing, check out this blog: 
www.translation-please.com/column.cfm?columnid=204


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Re: [CGUYS] USB cables

2008-03-04 Thread Tom Piwowar
Hmm... this is the problem with a forum where we have experts and novices in 
various areas examining the same issue.  When I try to simplify a response 
to Cable Quality makes no difference, I get assaulted with suedo-technical 
details.

Suedo-technical means facts that don't agree with what you are pushing?

The short answer is... cable quality DOES make a differnence.

Too short. Add in some cases and is just a waste of money in other 
cases.

The long version from Adaptec comes from the design of SCSI U320 cables 
and can be seen at and partially reproduced below:
http://www.adaptec.com/en-US/products/cables/_education/cables_u320.htm

Ultra SCSI is not a good example to generalize from. Physically very 
different from a USB cable. Ultra SCSI uses a ribbon cable. There are no 
shields and there are no twists. Designs based on ribbon cables have to 
try all sorts of tricks to make up for ribbon cable problems. For example 
a ribbon cable may alternate a grounded wire with every wire that 
actually does something, thus creating a semi-shield over half the wire 
and also reducing crosstalk.

The problems with this type of cable is why recent cable systems have 
given up parallel for serial: SATA, SAS, FireWire, USB, etc.


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[CGUYS] More memory needed?

2008-03-04 Thread Robert
In a recent post on this listserv, I asked about increasing memory on an 
old computer that my high school daughter was using.  That computer was:



Dell Optiplex GX240
1700 MHz. Pentium 4; 3/256 KB memory cache
Bus 100 MHz. 

The consensus was that the computer was too old to try to upgrade memory.

Now, my middle-aged daughter gave her old computer to my youngest 
daughter to replace the older Dell computer.  This computer was built 
locally at my specification about 4 years ago.  The info on this 
computer is (obtained from BelArc Advisor):


Win XP Pro SP2
2.15 GHz. AMD Athlon XP processor
ASUSTeK A7N8X-E Rev. 2.xx motherboard
Bus 166 Mhz.

The computer has 512 MB DIMM memory in one slot, two additional slots free.

(1)  Is it advisable to add memory to speed up this computer?

(2)  Where is a good place to buy cheap memory?  Most memory places ask 
for brand name to select memory, but I have only motherboard info.  Is 
this info sufficient?


(3)  The motherboard on bootup displays first a BIOS-like menu, followed 
by a graphic display with a female voice saying that something like all 
systems are checked and found to be working.  The graphic splash display 
includes a mention that the motherboard works at 400 MHz.  This 
contradicts the information from BelArc Advisor that the bus is 166 
MHz.  Is there something set wrong in the BIOS?



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Re: [CGUYS] More memory needed?

2008-03-04 Thread Marcio V. Pinheiro

Robert

Go to www.crucial.com. Digit your motherboard and they will tell the 
memmory you need. No problem.

Good people.

Marcio
(No business connection)

At 23:48 4/3/2008, you wrote:
In a recent post on this listserv, I asked about increasing memory 
on an old computer that my high school daughter was using.  That computer was:



Dell Optiplex GX240
1700 MHz. Pentium 4; 3/256 KB memory cache
Bus 100 MHz.

The consensus was that the computer was too old to try to upgrade memory.

Now, my middle-aged daughter gave her old computer to my youngest 
daughter to replace the older Dell computer.  This computer was 
built locally at my specification about 4 years ago.  The info on 
this computer is (obtained from BelArc Advisor):


Win XP Pro SP2
2.15 GHz. AMD Athlon XP processor
ASUSTeK A7N8X-E Rev. 2.xx motherboard
Bus 166 Mhz.

The computer has 512 MB DIMM memory in one slot, two additional slots free.

(1)  Is it advisable to add memory to speed up this computer?

(2)  Where is a good place to buy cheap memory?  Most memory places 
ask for brand name to select memory, but I have only motherboard 
info.  Is this info sufficient?


(3)  The motherboard on bootup displays first a BIOS-like menu, 
followed by a graphic display with a female voice saying that 
something like all systems are checked and found to be working.  The 
graphic splash display includes a mention that the motherboard works 
at 400 MHz.  This contradicts the information from BelArc Advisor 
that the bus is 166 MHz.  Is there something set wrong in the BIOS?



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[CGUYS] new life circumstances

2008-03-04 Thread Paul Meyer
For someone who is getting separated and who rather spend
money on computer equipment than TV equipment (and has
access to his old residence in a very friendly arrangement)
Who has experience with the OSD device for snatching video?
Any experience with tuner cards should a live tv feed be
desirable?


Checkout One Laptop Per Child project laptop.org


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