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There are 20 messages in this issue. Topics in this digest: 1. Off for a week From: Ray Brown <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 2. Re: [OT] Hebrew calendar direction From: "Mark J. Reed" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 3. Re: Matein Einlich (Modern English) From: Kevin Athey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 4. another North Wind translation From: Mike Ellis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 5. Fonts From: Kevin Athey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 6. Re: odd phrase/translation exercise From: Henrik Theiling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 7. Re: Fonts From: Roger Mills <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 8. [OT] conplaneteering From: "Mark J. Reed" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 9. You guys are... From: Henrik Theiling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 10. Re: You guys are... From: Matt Arriola <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 11. Re: You guys are... From: Henrik Theiling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 12. Re: [OT] conplaneteering From: JC <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 13. Ms. problem From: Roger Mills <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 14. Re: Ms. problem From: Paul Bennett <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 15. Re: [OT] conplaneteering From: Roger Mills <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 16. Re: Ms. problem From: "Ph. D." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 17. Re: Ms. problem From: René Uittenbogaard <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 18. Re: Fonts From: Arthaey Angosii <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 19. Re: Ms. problem From: Gary Shannon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 20. PDF Creator addendum From: Gary Shannon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 1 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 17:02:25 +0000 From: Ray Brown <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Off for a week We are off to South Wales to see our grandsons (and their parents) for a few days, so I am going Nomail - otherwise there'll be several hundred mails waiting when I get back. Maybe the "future English" threads will be over be then ;) I have been doing some work on Bax [pi'a:Ci] (formerly known as BrSc, 'briefscript' etc.). Hopefully the agonizing over the phonology is over : ) I'll give more info when I return. Pob hwyl! Ray =============================================== http://home.freeuk.com/ray.brown [EMAIL PROTECTED] =============================================== Anything is possible in the fabulous Celtic twilight, which is not so much a twilight of the gods as of the reason." [JRRT, "English and Welsh" ] ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 2 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 13:15:51 -0500 From: "Mark J. Reed" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [OT] Hebrew calendar direction Anyone interested in the results of my work can see PDF calendar pages for the current month here: http://thereeds.org/~mark/calendars/1426/01.pdf http://thereeds.org/~mark/calendars/5765/12.pdf I also have a full-year Chinese calendar, with the Gregorian dates indicated as well (but relegated to the secondary status reserved for non-Gregorian dates in most published calendars): http://thereeds.org/~mark/calendars/4703.pdf ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 3 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 13:31:08 -0600 From: Kevin Athey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: Matein Einlich (Modern English) >From: Tristan McLeay <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >Prepositions are associated with noun-adj? I would've thought the other >order would make more sense: a preposition is a sort of a >noun-modifier, isn't it? But if so then English's noun-adj order could >precipitate Pascal's Einlich wordorder changes. Prepositions are traditionally considered constituent heads, so they group with other head-initial constructions, like verb-obj and noun-relative clause. Normally, this would mean noun-adj as well, but statisticly the real-world correspondance to global allignment is weaker: adjectives like to do strange things. Trying to reason out what precipitated those strange things was the topic of my undergraduate honors thesis, actually. I can ramble on about it, if you like. My hypotheses may be pertenant to conlanging. <shrug> Athey _________________________________________________________________ Express yourself instantly with MSN Messenger! Download today - it's FREE! http://messenger.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200471ave/direct/01/ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 4 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 15:15:20 -0500 From: Mike Ellis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: another North Wind translation Here's the Rhean translation of the North Wind and the Sun: C'enufa G'azi ki Rhe C'enufa g'azi ki Rhe du kure trenoyan as'e lenk sacer anas'ez ba, burhi sk'el fikrer raiznik g'ec'adve kurais'. Du trenoyan as'e ai nure sk'el dangnijaku raiznik sacek mezie rios'nurz soglas'aiz. Z'a c'enufa g'azi nubie rios' zgirhaie fukuais', ak' nubie g'asie fukuais' ebie tugayanie ai raiznik sk'el c'avunom avelais' ki ültümie c'enufa g'azi cudririos'. Z'a Rhe kaisie dijais', ki raiznik o sk'el cugie dangnijios'. Rhu c'enufa g'azi du bai tizem Rhe trenoyan as'e burhat sacek fadios'. .. south-GEN* wind and Sun south-GEN wind and sun THAT who strong-COMP be:3SG:PAST argue V-PRP exist:PAST:3PL :WHEN , heavy cloak wear-PRP traveller pass-AVP come-3SG:PAST . THAT stronger be:3SG:PAST SUBJ: who cloak(-ACC) take_off-INF-DAT traveller(-ACC) make-INF first can-3SG:PAST-REL-N agree-3PL:PAST . then south-GEN wind as_much_as can-3SG:PAST fierce-ADV blow-3SG:PAST , but as_much_as more-ADV blow-3SG:PAST that_much tight-COMP-ADV SUBJ: traveller cloak(-ACC) self-INST wrap-3SG:PAST and finally south-GEN wind give_up-3SG:PAST . then Sun warm-ADV shine-3SG:PAST , and traveller OBJ: cloak(-ACC) immediately take_off-3SG:PAST . so south-GEN wind THAT among them:INST Sun stronger be:3SG:PAST confess V-INF must-3SG:PAST . * In Rhea, the "north wind" comes off the desert and wouldn't make sense as a cold wind in this story. M ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 5 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 14:42:28 -0600 From: Kevin Athey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Fonts Can anyone suggest free PC font-design software? My needs are not to extensive, but any recommendations would be well-recieved. Athey _________________________________________________________________ On the road to retirement? Check out MSN Life Events for advice on how to get there! http://lifeevents.msn.com/category.aspx?cid=Retirement ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 6 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 21:58:45 +0100 From: Henrik Theiling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: odd phrase/translation exercise Hi! *Sigh* I'm not a native speaker; I forgot a morpheme: > Mark J. Reed wrote: > > "I didn't know that you were a philosopher". > >In Qthyn|gai: Ksyndàtrùiru||kàusty ngyrqùqlùn||gyhhaingùindy`n|auxky. > Word 2: ng y rq ù (n/a) ... evidence case class val ... perception PAT give-life P* ... qlù(³/a) ||ky hh(w/y)a(k/i) ngùi ndy` n|au xky stem affix affix affix affix affix stem life aorist connote think to-last person 2 \__(to_be)_a_philosopher_________________________/ (w/y) and (k/i) is also both hybrid phonemes. (w/y) is dropped, (k/i) changes /a/ to /ai/ here. 'Philosopher' is thus literally: 'a person who (duratively) thinks about the connotation/meaning of the timeless [concept of] life.' There is also a stem 'to exist' in Qthyn|gai, but maybe I'll replace it by life+aorist. We'll see. **Henrik ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 7 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 15:59:32 -0500 From: Roger Mills <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: Fonts Kevin Athey wrote: > Can anyone suggest free PC font-design software? My needs are not to > extensive, but any recommendations would be well-recieved. I've used the program from http://www.high-logic.com/fcp.html in the past and liked it. However, the 30 day trial _does_ expire, and the price is now up to US$65.00 :-((((((( Also, it only works on Windows. Hopefully others will know of really free programs or workarounds......... ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 8 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 16:02:29 -0500 From: "Mark J. Reed" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [OT] conplaneteering I'm trying to calculate the orbital period of an Earth-sized planet at 15 AUs out from a star that's about 7.5 times the mass of the Sun. I'm guestimating around 50 years, but Kepler's laws don't seem to be much help when looking for absolutes; you need a known quantity within the same solar system to compare against. Can anyone point me at the correct formulae? Thanks. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 9 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 22:06:57 +0100 From: Henrik Theiling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: You guys are... Hi! I have just received quite a funny anonymous comment about my CXS/IPA page. Since its addressing is in plural, I guess I am supposed to share it with fellow conlangers. It reads: > o: ju gAjz Ar\ &[EMAIL PROTECTED] Now, isn't that nice? :-) **Henrik ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 10 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 16:09:18 -0500 From: Matt Arriola <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: You guys are... Oh that was me, I thought it was the CXS-IPA converter. Doh. It's from Family Guy On Fri, 11 Feb 2005 22:06:57 +0100, Henrik Theiling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hi! > > I have just received quite a funny anonymous comment about my CXS/IPA > page. Since its addressing is in plural, I guess I am supposed to > share it with fellow conlangers. It reads: > > > o: ju gAjz Ar\ &[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > Now, isn't that nice? :-) > > **Henrik > ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 11 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 22:11:26 +0100 From: Henrik Theiling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: You guys are... Matt Arriola <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > Oh that was me, I thought it was the CXS-IPA converter. Doh. It's from > Family Guy HAHAHA! :-)))) Hi Matt! **Henrik ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 12 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 13:48:59 -0800 From: JC <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [OT] conplaneteering --- "Mark J. Reed" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I'm trying to calculate the orbital period of an Earth-sized planet > at > 15 AUs out from a star that's about 7.5 times the mass of the Sun. > I'm > guestimating around 50 years, but Kepler's laws don't seem to be much > help when looking for absolutes; you need a known quantity within the > same solar system to compare against. Can anyone point me at the > correct formulae? > > Thanks. > About 21 earth years, if I did that right. Psuedocode: sqrt((m1^2 * G) / (r * (m1 + m2))) m1 = sun mass (kg) m2 = planet mass (kg) * r = radius of orbit (m) G = gravitational constant It gives you the orbital period in seconds. * Not that planet mass makes much difference here. JC ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 13 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 16:54:33 -0500 From: Roger Mills <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Ms. problem I have a lengthy paper (representing almost 10+ years of on-off work) on an Austronesian language that may or may not be publishable. There are some problems of a computer nature: 1. The original was composed in WordPerfect8; some portions transfer to Word 2000 with only minor problems; but the main portion, an 80+ page wordlist/dictionary in 2-column format with lots of "special characters", comes out quite screwy. I will try first, eliminating the column format-- that worked for the file version of the Kash dict. (I could re-install WP, but IIRC WP files are often unreadable on many computers.) The idea of retyping the major part isn't appealing, but probably necessary, since recently discovered refs. require a fair amount of revision. Incidentally the whole thing totals 1192kb (130+pp. single-spaced); adding revisions and a bibliog. will increase that. 2. If I were to put this on-line, I suspect a .pdf format would be best; my computer can't create one, so I assume I'll have to buy something from adobe :-((( Also, I seem to recall from past discussion that publishing things on the web precludes later print-publication. Is that correct, and does it apply to pdf's? If true, then I'd better try peddling it first, but in any case it will have to be in some readable format. 3. There is also the question of which font to use. The only special character not available in Times New Roman is glottal stop; I can insert one from Thryomanes or (ugh) Lucida Sans Unicode, but would that show up properly in a pdf if the user didn't have that font? There are also occasional schwas, but there I've used the traditional Indonesianist e-breve, which TNR has. 3. Any of you (esp. Dirk Elzinga and Tom Wier) who've prepared things for publication-- any suggestions, tips, advice??? My last experience was in 1990...ah, publish or perish. Many thanks in advance. Roger ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 14 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 17:26:51 -0500 From: Paul Bennett <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: Ms. problem ----- Original Message ----- From: Roger Mills <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > 1. The original was composed in WordPerfect8; some portions > transfer to Word > 2000 with only minor problems; but the main portion, an 80+ page > wordlist/dictionary in 2-column format with lots of "special > characters",comes out quite screwy. As would be expected. WP had its own mechanism for foreign characters. I would have hoped Word would be moderately capable of reading them correctly, though. > I will try first, eliminating > the column format-- > that worked for the file version of the Kash dict. (I could re- > install WP, > but IIRC WP files are often unreadable on many computers.) > > The idea of retyping the major part isn't appealing, but probably > necessary, You could try http://www.simtel.net/ for a word-processor format converter or something. > 2. If I were to put this on-line, I suspect a .pdf format would be > best; my > computer can't create one, so I assume I'll have to buy something > from adobe > :-((( There is a PDF printer driver for Windows that is free. Basically, it looks to your Windows applications as if it's a printer, but it actually outputs a PDF file to your hard disk instead. Damned if I can remember the name of it, but it does exist. > Also, I seem to recall from past discussion that publishing > things on > the web precludes later print-publication. Is that correct, Somewhat. Publishing photos on the web requires a much lower resolution than printing photos out, and that can screw people up. > and does it apply to pdf's? It can, but it needn't. If you "print" the PDF at (say) 600dpi, it will be suitable for both soft and hard copy. > 3. There is also the question of which font to use. The only special > character not available in Times New Roman is glottal stop; I can > insert one > from Thryomanes or (ugh) Lucida Sans Unicode, but would that show up > properly in a pdf if the user didn't have that font? Certainly with Adobe Acrobat, you can set it up to include special characters as graphics (i.e. you can say "include text in fonts X, Y, and Z just by specifying the font name, but include text in fonts I, J and K by outputting the graphics for them"). I suspect that the PDF printer mentioned above could do it, too. As a last resort, you can check the "print text as graphics" option on the Printer Setup dialog. You'll make a bigger PDF, but PDF includes some fairly good compression to cope with that. Paul ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 15 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 17:47:31 -0500 From: Roger Mills <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [OT] conplaneteering Mark J. Reed wrote: > I'm trying to calculate the orbital period of an Earth-sized planet at > 15 AUs out from a star that's about 7.5 times the mass of the Sun. I'm > guestimating around 50 years, but Kepler's laws don't seem to be much > help when looking for absolutes; you need a known quantity within the > same solar system to compare against. Can anyone point me at the > correct formulae? > Using the formula at http://curriculum.calstatela.edu/courses/builders/lessons/less/les1/kepler3_2.html (all one line)-- year^2 = AU^3 or x^2 = 15^3=3375 sq.root of 3375 is approx. 58.1 (x Earth year [=l]) Accuracy not guaranteed!! you might want to look at the rest of that calstatela site too, if you haven't already. Note that she seems to be using simplified versions of some formulae, and I'm not sure how much difference that makes. AFAIK, it all worked for Cindu....:-))) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 16 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 17:38:19 -0500 From: "Ph. D." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: Ms. problem Paul Bennett said: > > From: Roger Mills <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >> 2. If I were to put this on-line, I suspect a .pdf format >> would be best; my computer can't create one, so I assume >> I'll have to buy something from adobe :-((( > > There is a PDF printer driver for Windows that is free. > Basically, it looks to your Windows applications as if > it's a printer, but it actually outputs a PDF file to your > hard disk instead. Damned if I can remember the name of it, > but it does exist. A friend of mine uses one called "Ghost Writer". >> Also, I seem to recall from past discussion that >> publishing things on the web precludes later print- >> publication. Is that correct, > > Somewhat. Publishing photos on the web requires a much > lower resolution than printing photos out, and that > can screw people up. > >> and does it apply to pdf's? > > It can, but it needn't. If you "print" the PDF at (say) > 600dpi, it will be suitable for both soft and hard copy. I got the impression Roger was asking more about publishing rights. I can't see any reason that it couldn't be paper- published if you've already published it on the web. You still retain a copyright to it. I suppose a commercial publisher might not be interested if it's already been available on the web. >> 3. There is also the question of which font to use. >> The only special character not available in Times >> New Roman is glottal stop; I can insert one from >> Thryomanes or (ugh) Lucida Sans Unicode, but would >> that show up properly in a pdf if the user didn't >> have that font? > > Certainly with Adobe Acrobat, you can set it up to > include special characters as graphics (i.e. you can > say "include text in fonts X, Y, and Z just by > specifying the font name, but include text in fonts > I, J and K by outputting the graphics for them"). I > suspect that the PDF printer mentioned above could > do it, too. As a last resort, you can check the > "print text as graphics" option on the Printer Setup > dialog. You'll make a bigger PDF, but PDF includes > some fairly good compression to cope with that. I thought the whole idea with making PDFs was that they encoded the source fonts, so the end reader didn't need to have those fonts installed. If you have those characters in the fonts you use to create the PDF, I would expect them to show up correctly in the end document. --Ph. D. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 17 Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2005 00:14:00 +0100 From: René Uittenbogaard <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: Ms. problem Paul Bennett wrote: > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Roger Mills <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > >>2. If I were to put this on-line, I suspect a .pdf format would be >>best; my >>computer can't create one, so I assume I'll have to buy something >>from adobe >>:-((( > > > There is a PDF printer driver for Windows that is free. Basically, it > looks to your Windows applications as if it's a printer, but it actually > outputs a PDF file to your hard disk instead. Damned if I can remember the > name of it, but it does exist. At work we use cutepdf writer, which is free: http://www.cutepdf.com/Products/CutePDF/writer.asp Note that is needs ghostscript (there's a link on the page) René ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 18 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 15:30:36 -0800 From: Arthaey Angosii <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: Fonts Emaelivpeith Kevin Athey: > Can anyone suggest free PC font-design software? My needs are not to > extensive, but any recommendations would be well-recieved. The ones I know of: * MetaFont -- http://metafont.latex.free.fr/ * FontForge -- http://fontforge.sourceforge.net/ * Softy -- http://users.breathe.com/l-emmett/ (I'll add any other suggestions to http://arthaey.mine.nu:8080/~arthaey/conlang/faq.html#Computers1 when this thread finishes.) -- AA http://arthaey.mine.nu:8080/ (watch the Reply-To!) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 19 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 15:38:29 -0800 From: Gary Shannon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: Ms. problem --- René Uittenbogaard <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Paul Bennett wrote: > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: Roger Mills <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > > > > >>2. If I were to put this on-line, I suspect a .pdf > format would be > >>best; my > >>computer can't create one, so I assume I'll have > to buy something > >>from adobe > >>:-((( > > > > > > There is a PDF printer driver for Windows that is > free. Basically, it > > looks to your Windows applications as if it's a > printer, but it actually > > outputs a PDF file to your hard disk instead. > Damned if I can remember the > > name of it, but it does exist. > > > At work we use cutepdf writer, which is free: > http://www.cutepdf.com/Products/CutePDF/writer.asp > > Note that is needs ghostscript (there's a link on > the page) > > René > It appears to me that the OP was asking how to CREATE a pdf, not how to print one or turn it into a text file. To CREATE a PDF go here: http://www.pdf995.com/ --gary ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 20 Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2005 15:43:02 -0800 From: Gary Shannon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: PDF Creator addendum --- Gary Shannon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > It appears to me that the OP was asking how to > CREATE > a pdf, not how to print one or turn it into a text > file. To CREATE a PDF go here: > http://www.pdf995.com/ > > --gary > This is a FREEWARE/SHAREWARE PDF creator with built-in advertising pop-ups in the free version. To get rid of the advertising you can register the program for $9.95. --gary ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Yahoo! 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