On Tue, Feb 7, 2012 at 10:21 AM, Assaf Gordon assafgor...@gmail.com wrote:
Pádraig Brady wrote, On 02/07/2012 11:00 AM:
On 02/07/2012 03:56 PM, Peng Yu wrote:
Suppose that I have a table of the following, where the last column is
a number. I'd like to accumulate the number of rows that are the same
for all the remaining columns.
Thanks for the suggestion,
but this is too specialized for coreutils I think.
Slightly off-topic for coreutils,
but a package called BEDTools ( http://code.google.com/p/bedtools/ )
provides a program called groupBy, which does exactly that, and more.
Akin to SQL's group by command, the program can group a text file by a
specified column, and perform operations (count,sum,mean,median,etc.) on
another column.
OK. This is what I'm looking for. The latest groupBy is from filo. I
think that the field separator is not documented. My guess is that it
is '\t'. But users can not change it. Would you please document it and
add an option so that users can change it? Thanks!
~$ groupBy -h
Program: groupBy (v1.1.0)
Authors: Aaron Quinlan (aaronquin...@gmail.com)
Assaf Gordon
Summary: Summarizes a dataset column based upon
common column groupings. Akin to the SQL group by command.
Usage: groupBy -i [FILE] -g [group_column(s)] -c [op_column(s)] -o [ops]
cat [FILE] | groupBy -g [group_column(s)] -c [op_column(s)] -o [ops]
Options:
-i Input file. Assumes stdin if omitted.
-g -grp Specify the columns (1-based) for the grouping.
The columns must be comma separated.
- Default: 1,2,3
-c -opCols Specify the column (1-based) that should be summarized.
- Required.
-o -ops Specify the operation that should be applied to opCol.
Valid operations:
sum, count, min, max,
mean, median, mode, antimode,
stdev, sstdev (sample standard dev.),
collapse (i.e., print a comma separated list
(duplicates allowed)),
distinct (i.e., print a comma separated list (NO
duplicates allowed)),
concat (i.e., merge values into a single,
non-delimited string),
freqdesc (i.e., print desc. list of values:freq)
freqasc (i.e., print asc. list of values:freq)
- Default: sum
-full Print all columns from input file.
Default: print only grouped columns.
-inheader Input file has a header line - the first line will be
ignored.
-outheader Print header line in the output, detailing the column
names.
If the input file has headers (-inheader), the output
file
will use the input's column names.
If the input file has no headers, the output file
will use col_1, col_2, etc. as the column names.
-header same as '-inheader -outheader'
-ignorecase Group values regardless of upper/lower case.
Examples:
$ cat ex1.out
chr1 10 20 A chr115 25 B.1 1000ATAT
chr1 10 20 A chr125 35 B.2 1 CGCG
$ groupBy -i ex1.out -g 1,2,3,4 -c 9 -o sum
chr1 10 20 A 11000
$ groupBy -i ex1.out -grp 1,2,3,4 -opCols 9,9 -ops sum,max
chr1 10 20 A 11000 1
$ groupBy -i ex1.out -g 1,2,3,4 -c 8,9 -o collapse,mean
chr1 10 20 A B.1,B.2,5500
$ cat ex1.out | groupBy -g 1,2,3,4 -c 8,9 -o collapse,mean
chr1 10 20 A B.1,B.2,5500
$ cat ex1.out | groupBy -g 1,2,3,4 -c 10 -o concat
chr1 10 20 A ATATCGCG
Notes:
(1) The input file/stream should be sorted/grouped by the -grp. columns
(2) If -i is unspecified, input is assumed to come from stdin.
--
Regards,
Peng