Re: Security clampdown on the home PC banknote forgers

2004-06-13 Thread Richard Clayton
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED]
hq1.NA.RSA.NET, Trei, Peter [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes

From the original article:

  The software relies on features built into leading 
  currencies. Latest banknotes contain a pattern of 
  five tiny circles. On the £20 note, they're disguised 
  as a musical notation, on the euro they appear in a 
  constellation of stars; on the new $20 note, the 
  pattern is hidden in the zeros of a background 
  pattern. Imaging software or devices detect the 
  pattern and refuse to deal with the image.

It would be interesting to figure out exactly what the
'don't copy' information is. If it's really just five
little circles, think of the fun you could have -

The circles act as a do not copy for recent models of colour
photocopier. They are NOT the mechanism involved in the latest round of
software detection by Adobe et al .. hence the fun is limited :(

The circles have been on UK and EU notes for some time, you can also see
them all over the latest US $20 bill. It is suggested that there is more
information to be extracted from the way that the basic five circle
units are combined together (said to identify the issuing bank), but no
firm results are known.

Just the five circles on an otherwise blank sheet are definitely
sufficient to cause the particular copier experimented with to indicate
the presence of currency.  ie: it's all true :)

Markus Kuhn originally worked out the nature of the pattern in February
2002. It is now believed to have been invented by Omron, but this is
hearsay :( not something citable.

http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/eurion.pdf

-- 
richard  Richard Clayton

They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary
safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. Benjamin Franklin


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


Re: Security clampdown on the home PC banknote forgers

2004-06-09 Thread Matthew Byng-Maddick
On Tue, Jun 08, 2004 at 05:15:25PM -0400, Trei, Peter wrote:
 From the original article:
   The software relies on features built into leading 
   currencies. Latest banknotes contain a pattern of 
   five tiny circles. On the £20 note, they're disguised 
   as a musical notation, on the euro they appear in a 
[...]

Not just those, but see a friend's paper on this, presented to the
Information Hiding Workshop 2004:
  http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/users/sjm217/projects/currency/

MBM

-- 
Matthew Byng-Maddick  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://colondot.net/
  (Please use this address to reply)

-
The Cryptography Mailing List
Unsubscribe by sending unsubscribe cryptography to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Security clampdown on the home PC banknote forgers

2004-06-08 Thread Axel H Horns
On 6 Jun 2004, at 15:30, R. A. Hettinga wrote:

 http://observer.guardian.co.uk/print/0,3858,4940746-102285,00.html
 
  Observer
 
 Security clampdown on the home PC banknote forgers
 
 Banks win EU support for software blocks to tackle the cottage
 counterfeiters Tony Thompson, crime correspondent Sunday June 6,
 2004
 
 The Observer
 Computer and software manufacturers are to be forced to introduce
 new security measures to make it impossible for their products to be
 used to copy banknotes.

Hmm hmmm ... and what about Open Source graphics software like Gimp?  

  http://www.gimp.org/   

Will Gimp be banned because of everybody can throw out the call to the
banknote detection routine?  

Will the banknote detection software be made publicly available to the
Gimp developer team?  

Questions over questions ...  

Axel H Horns


-
The Cryptography Mailing List
Unsubscribe by sending unsubscribe cryptography to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Security clampdown on the home PC banknote forgers

2004-06-08 Thread bear


On Tue, 8 Jun 2004, Axel H Horns wrote:

Hmm hmmm ... and what about Open Source graphics software like Gimp?

  http://www.gimp.org/

Will Gimp be banned because of everybody can throw out the call to the
banknote detection routine?

Will the banknote detection software be made publicly available to the
Gimp developer team?

Questions over questions ...

Probably not; instead, the banknote detection stuff will probably be
pushed out to tamper-resistant hardware ROMs in the printers, where
it's *NOT* under the control of anything running on a general-purpose
computer.  Because, really, nothing prevents someone from building
their own electronic device from scratch and attaching it to the
printer. The logic has to be something you can't use the printer
without, and that means built into it.

This is actually a lot less annoying than something like Palladium,
where people want remote restriction on a general-purpose PC.  If
it's pushed out to the printing hardware, there's no need to restrict
the architecture of a general-purpose machine.

Of course, there is such a thing as money that really and truly
*can't* be counterfeited.  Elements such as gold, or other rare
commodities, for example, cannot be faked; something either is gold,
or it isn't.  Also, useful objects and consumables in general cannot
be faked; something either is useful, or it isn't.

Fiat currencies are based on artificially imposed rarity, and
increasingly people are able to overcome the artificial impositions.
Wouldn't it be a stitch if nations were forced to re-adopt the gold
standard (or adopt the chocolate standard) because all their bills
(and SmartCoins, and RFID tokens, and ) could be counterfeited?

Bear

-
The Cryptography Mailing List
Unsubscribe by sending unsubscribe cryptography to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Security clampdown on the home PC banknote forgers

2004-06-08 Thread jedi
Quoting Axel H Horns [EMAIL PROTECTED]:


 Will the banknote detection software be made publicly available to the
 Gimp developer team?  
 

This makes the assumption that the gimp developers will include it into future
versions.  How will that make much of a difference?  A savvy coder will just go
in and rip the offending code out.


-
The Cryptography Mailing List
Unsubscribe by sending unsubscribe cryptography to [EMAIL PROTECTED]