-Caveat Lector-

from:
http://jya.com/eurospy.htm
<A HREF="http://jya.com/eurospy.htm">Europe Plans Huge Spy Web</A>
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7 January 1999. Thanks to RS.
Source:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/et?ac=000231145059143&rtmo=LKlGGdyd&atmo=9999
9999&P4_FOLLOW_ON=/99/1/7/ecnspy07.html&pg=/et/99/1/7/ecnspy07.html



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UK Telegraph Online, 7 January 1999

Europe plans huge spy web

By Simon Davies

LAW enforcement agencies have laid the foundations for a massive
eavesdropping system capable of intercepting all mobile phone calls,
Internet communications, and fax and pager messages in Europe. The plan,
known as Enfopol 98, has been drawn up in secret by police and justice
officials as part of a Europe-wide strategy to create a seamless web of
telecommunications surveillance across national boundaries.

The strategy, which has received widespread support in the EU Justice
and Home Affairs Council, will oblige all ISPs and telephone exchanges
to provide agencies with "real time, full time" access to all
communications, regardless of the country of origin.

Current eavesdropping techniques require specific authority to be
granted within each individual country so that agencies can monitor
pre-designated communications within each jurisdiction. Under the
proposed system, Europe will create a "one-stop shop" for snooping on
communications. Satellite systems such as Iridium will be forced to
create "wiretap-friendly" technology, while ISPs must submit to
requirements for interception of content.

The plan was revealed by the German Internet magazine Telepolis, which
recently published details of the strategy. The EU has refused to
acknowledge the status of the proposal, but it is now known that Enfopol
has passed through the Justice and Home Affairs Council to the stage of
draft resolution. So far, national parliaments have scarcely been
involved.

To the dismay of advocates of strong encryption, Enfopol will function
on the principle that all code must be capable of being broken. The
Enfopol system will be aided by a "subject tagging" system capable of
tracking targets wherever they travel. Known as the "International User
Requirements for Interception" (IUR), the tagging system will create a
data processing and transmission network that involves not only the
names, addresses and phone numbers of targets and associates, but email
addresses, credit card details, PINs and passwords.

The move to establish Enfopol follows a five-year lobbying exercise by
American agencies such as the FBI. When completed, the system will
provide a global interception regime.

But the proposal has infuriated civil liberties and Internet rights
organisations. Ian Brown, technology policy director of Privacy
International calls, it a "sniper's bullet to the heart of privacy".



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