Government Poll Confirms Mass Migration of Central Americans to U.S.;
200,000-Plus Figure Just the Start of 'Wave...


PRNewswire
20-APR-99





WASHINGTON, April 20 /PRNewswire/ -- Nearly 200,000 people have left Central
America in recent months for the United States and another 600,000 will soon
be on their way, according to polling data recently released by the U.S.
Information Agency (USIA). 

One hundred thousand Hondurans -- 3.5 percent of that country's population --
have fled since the immediate aftermath of Hurricane Mitch. Twice as many
Hondurans are thinking of leaving the country in the next month or so, the
data indicate. 

"An exodus from Central America of this magnitude rivals the crisis in Europe
triggered by the ethnic cleansing campaign in Kosovo," suggested Dan Stein,
Executive Director of the Washington D.C.-based Federation for American
Immigration Reform (FAIR). "Not only is this the single largest wave of
humanity ever to come to America illegally, but many will stay here
permanently," he added, noting that the USIA poll found a majority of the
respondents planned on staying in the U.S. for years, not months. Stein
emphasized that hundreds of thousands of permanently relocated and poorly
educated Central Americans will have a "devastating" impact on the job
prospects of poor native Americans. 

In response to the devastating hurricane, the Clinton administration last
December granted Temporary Protected Status (TPS) to 150,000 Central Americans
already residing in the U.S. FAIR noted at the time that TPS awards are
frequently misconstrued by others as an invitation to emigrate to the U.S. The
USIA data note that many Hondurans who plan to leave the country soon believe
that the United States is currently allowing many Hondurans to remain in the
U.S without proper documentation. 

"What was promoted as a 'temporary' response to a crisis situation in Central
America is about to turn into a permanent population transfer," Stein claimed.
"This is proof once again that the only kind of disaster assistance that
achieves its goals is the kind that helps people rebuild in their country," he
added. 

The study also noted that half of Central Americans with plans to leave had
been thinking of emigrating to the United States even before the arrival of
Hurricane Mitch. Central America has sent a steady wave of asylum seekers to
the U.S. this decade, with more than 400,000 claims being made between 1990
and 1996. 

"This exodus is sure to lead to amnesty demands for illegal aliens and trigger
new waves of family-related migration," said Stein. In the long run, he added,
the migration is likely "to cripple" the economies of those countries
permanently. The study claimed that Honduras could lose nearly 10 percent of
its workforce should the forecasted migration take place. 




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Robert F. Tatman
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