Thursday, April 27, 2000

FBI settles privacy lawsuit by paying $6 million
http
://w
ww.postnet.com/postnet/stories.nsf/ByDocID/6C540D1BC312F9EA862568CE00084CDD
By Philip Dine
Post-Dispatch Washington Bureau

WASHINGTON - The Justice Department has agreed
to pay $6 million to a former McDonnell Douglas
consultant who says his privacy was invaded and
his reputation damaged by the FBI.

The settlement, reached Wednesday, is believed
to be the largest ever given by the government
for violation of the Privacy Act.

The matter was set to go to trial early next
week.

The former consultant, Thomas C. Stewart, who is
based in Portland, Ore., had accused the FBI of
circulating false information about him in 1996
as he tried to help the St. Louis-based defense
contractor sell fighter jets in Eastern Europe.

That material, including suggestions that Stewart
had tried to bribe a Czech defense official, made
its way to the Czech press. This led to such
headlines as: "Beware of the Man From Douglas" and
"McDonnell Douglas Bid Clouded by FBI Allegations."

As a result, McDonnell let Stewart go in April 1997.
That fall, Stewart sued the FBI.

His attorney, Carol Emory, on Wednesday called
the settlement "a long overdue vindication."

But Stewart and his attorneys said that the
government's conduct, and its refusal even now to
admit a mistake and take corrective action, point
to a need to make the FBI more accountable.

"When this began, all I wanted was for the FBI
to clear my name," Stewart said. "They had made a
mistake, and at that time had the power to easily
admit and correct that mistake. The fact that it
took almost four years of litigation and the
intervention of a federal judge to bring the case
to closure speaks strongly for the need for
substantial reform in monitoring FBI misconduct."

The Justice Department, which oversees the FBI, said
Wednesday that it was admitting no wrongdoing and had
agreed to settle as a way of "resolving without further
litigation" the complaint by Stewart.

"We maintain that we did not violate the Privacy Act,"
Justice Department spokesman Charles Wilson said.

At the time the events took place, Stewart was trying
to help McDonnell sell 30 St. Louis-built F/A-18
fighter jets - worth about $1 billion - to the Czech
Republic. McDonnell was subsequently bought by Boeing,
which continues to make the F/A-18s, or Hornets, in St.
Louis.

Stewart was decorated for missions flown as a Navy
Reserve commander during the Persian Gulf War. He was
using his contacts to try to help McDonnell get the
contract amid competition from French, Swedish, British
and other U.S. companies.

But there had been a falling out between Stewart and a
business associate. The partner told the FBI that Stewart
had misrepresented himself as a U.S. official in the
Czech Republic and had sought to pay off a Czech defense
figure, Otakar Vychodil.

Stewart said his problems began after the FBI's Portland
office sent an eight-page unsigned document to Czech
officials in the summer of 1996, purportedly to see
whether any of the country's laws had been violated.
A copy also went to the U.S. Embassy in Prague.

The document painted a colorful picture of Stewart as a
braggart and as someone willing to endanger others for
his own purposes. It made its way to the Czech press,
resulting in highly negative publicity about McDonnell
Douglas and about Stewart.

The allegations were unrelated to Stewart's work for
McDonnell, but they led the company to decide not to
renew his contract in April 1997, a year after he'd been
hired.

Stewart contended that the FBI acted irresponsibility
in never interviewing him or verifying the allegations,
which he and Vychodil strenuously denied.

The Post-Dispatch reported in 1997 that Air Force
officers at the embassy were secretly trying to pressure
the Czechs into choosing a competing plane built by
Lockheed Martin. That plane, the F-16, is a U.S. Air Force
plane, while the Hornet is used by the Navy, and additional
overseas sales of the F-16 would have lowered Air Force
costs.

Following the Post-Dispatch reports, Defense Secretary
William Cohen issued a worldwide directive that U.S.
representatives abroad observe strict neutrality in
commercial transactions where two or more American
companies were competing for a contract.

The Czechs have yet to award a contract for the fighter
jets.

Stewart's trial attorney, Christopher Kent, said the
settlement efforts got a boost when federal judge in
Oregon found last year that the FBI had violated the
Privacy Act in releasing the report about Stewart, who
is an investment banker outside Portland. The trial next
week would have been to assess how much he had been
damaged by those actions.

Kent said he was told by government officials that the
$6 million is the largest settlement ever agreed to for
violation of the Privacy Act. Wilson, the Justice
Department spokesman, said the agency knew of none bigger.

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