-Caveat Lector-

<http://interactive.wsj.com>

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May 10, 2001
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Opinion Journal

Festival of Denial

A report from the Fortune Global Forum.

By COLLIN LEVEY

HONG KONG--Wan Chai, the red-light district here that was immortalized for
its good-hearted prostitutes and lonely sailors in "The World of Suzie Wong"
has never looked so, well, buttoned up.

The tycoons, politicians and press stragglers who descended en masse for
this week's Fortune Global Forum, sponsored by AOL Time Warner, publisher of
Fortune and Time magazines, are flooding the streets and bars. But among the
gleaming office towers nearby, Hong Kong's streets are teeming with
khaki-suited police officers, reminding the spruced-up locals that all is
not right with the world.

For starters, there are protests. Fenced off in playpen-size areas far from
the Hyatt, yellow-T-shirted Falun Gong members and other discontents wave
papier-mâché Jiang Zemin heads on sticks. Swarms of Hong Kong paparazzi and
Western reporters elbow each other out of the way. But far from the
self-indulgent juvenilia and carnival-like qualities of protests in the
U.S., the demonstrators here are notably subdued, as if they are afraid of
attracting too much attention.

You can hardly blame them. Leaving aside the abuse many endured in mainland
China, Hong Kong sent strong signals in the days leading up to the event
that this isn't the safe haven of political expression it was once assumed
to be. In 1997, when the British gave the island back, Hong Kong became a
special administrative region of China. On Monday, it became apparent what
that means. Hong Kong police detained hundreds of Falun Gong members as they
tried to enter the island. Many were held for hours, others were bundled up
and put on planes back home.

Worst of all, though, was the response of Hong Kong's chief administrator,
Donald Tsang. When asked about the detentions of peaceful religious
travelers, he referred to Hong Kong's policy of keeping out "undesirable
elements."

* * *

China's creeping encroachment on Hong Kong's unique status have not gone
unnoticed over the last four years. There was the disturbing announcement a
few months ago by the territory's strongest defender, Anson Chan, that she
was resigning. Many had hoped that she would hang on and, that by force of
her popularity China would be obliged to appoint her territorial governor
someday.

President Jiang's visit has exposed the rub; this territory is run by people
who are intent on representing Beijing's interests to Hong Kong, not
representing Hong Kong's interests to Beijing. The Chinese president has
spent the past two days chanting the standard "one country, two systems"
mantra to roomfuls of potential foreign investors, who are only too eager to
believe it. Meanwhile, official Hong Kong showered the visiting communist
leader with the kind of Mao-style hero-worship he used to receive only on
the mainland. On the night of Mr. Jiang's touchdown, a fireworks display
that would rival Washington on the Fourth of July all but shut down the city
for almost an hour.

Now, with Bill Clinton on the scene as well, an even uglier dynamic is
emerging. The corporate big shots who make up the Fortune confab are here to
benefit from not one but two "keynote" addresses, one from Mr. Jiang and one
from the U.S. ex-president. But the tone and context have subtly shifted
after the recent "spy plane" encounter with China and its tense aftermath.

Among the beaten-down liberals of the Western press and some of the
less-clued-in business types, there is a nostalgia for the good old days of
Mr. Clinton's "strategic partnership" with China. A Reuters dispatch gushed
yesterday: "Top corporate chiefs called on Wednesday for a calming of
tensions between Washington and Beijing, as a meeting between Bill Clinton
and Chinese President Jiang Zemin evoked memories of happier relations."

The trouble is that many Asian correspondents and China watchers, while
maintaining a critical gaze toward the mainland, have seemingly found it
difficult to reconcile Asian realities with their liberal politics. The
result is media coverage that attributes the heightened tension solely to
the tougher policy positions taken by the Bush administration. Eight years
of Bill Clinton's "engagement" has created a new norm. The assumption is
that China should not make angry noises. When it does, it's because the U.S.
"mishandled" the relationship.

Such was the status quo bequeathed by Mr. Clinton, who saw relations with
China through a prism of two primary domestic interests: fund raising and
keeping his poll numbers high. The overarching strategy was to shake down
Chinese-American business interests while keeping making sure the Democratic
Party never ran aground on its traditional weakness with American voters--an
inability to manage U.S. security in a dangerous world.

Now, as Mr. Clinton and Mr. Jiang mug for the cameras, the Falun Gong has
become the only reality check. The exotic religious movement, long an
international cause célèbre, has also become a marketing machine.
Protesters' yellow T-shirts are emblazoned not only with slogans of peace
and brotherhood, but with the address of the group's Web site,
www.faluninfo.net.

In the fenced-off areas outside Central Plaza, where the corporate elite
mingled, stood U.S. and British members of what the Chinese government calls
an "evil cult." Indeed, this weeks detentions at the airport took on a new
dimension because many of those sent home were carrying American or English
passports, many of them paunchy white guys who belie the image of Falun Gong
as some strictly Chinese movement.

* * *

The trouble with all the staged hoopla surrounding the Fortune Global Forum
is the studied pretense, as maximized in the Clinton years, that the world's
only business with China is business. Much of what the corporate types have
built over the past 20 years in China is at risk from the very issues they
try so hard to ignore. Human rights, international peace, rule of law and
economic prosperity all add up to one question: Will China progress toward
responsible, democratic self-governance?

Bill Clinton undoubtedly is getting paid well, but he cuts a poor figure by
lending himself to what has become an overblown, gilded display of corporate
denial. Perhaps he will yet redeem himself with his speech today. Nobody is
betting on it.

Ms. Levey is an editorial page writer at The Wall Street Journal. Her column
appears on alternate Thursdays.

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                                Kadosh, Kadosh, Kadosh, YHVH, TZEVAOT

          FROM THE DESK OF:

                               *Michael Spitzer*    <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

               The Best Way To Destroy Enemies Is To Change Them To Friends
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