-Caveat Lector- from: http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/coldwar.htm <A HREF="http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/coldwar.htm">Documents Related to the Cold War</A> ----- These are not e-copies, these are actual scan files of orginal docs. Om K ----- Documents Relating to American Foreign Policy The Cold War "Instances of Use of United States Forces Abroad, 1798 - 1993," by Ellen C. Collier, Specialist in U.S. Foreign Policy, Foreign Affairs and National Defense Division, Washington DC: Congressional Research Service -- Library of Congress -- October 7, 1993 The Cold War International History Project, Woodrow Wilson Center The Harvard Project on Cold War Studies Rapier's Cold War Guide The Cold War Museum US military (national defense) outlays, 1940-95 Cold War Shoot Down Incidents CNN Special on the Cold War Pre-1945 Politburo Discusses Receiving Aid from the United States, 1921 Testimony of American Communist, Gitlow, to the Bolsheviks, 1929 The Venona Files (decoded Soviet transmissions on a variety of issues) Krystyna Kersten, "Poles' Responses to the Realities of 1944-1947: Questions for Consideration," INTERMARIUM, Volume 1, Number 1 1945 Harry S. Truman, Memoirs (Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1955) Chapter 24, pp. 372-394 NEW CHINESE SOURCES ON THE HISTORY OF THE COLD WAR By Steven M. Goldstein and He Di The Cold War "Korea's Partition: Soviet-American Pursuit of Reunification, 1945-1948," JAMES I. MATRAY, Parameters, Spring 1998 "Portentous Sideshow: The Korean Occupation Decision," DONALD W. BOOSE, JR, Parameters, Winter 1995, pp. 112-129. Robert A. Pollard, Economic Security and the Origins of the Cold War, 1945-1950 (New York: Columbia University Press, 1985), pp. 20-23 (on US demobilization after World War II) FIRST MEETING OF COUNCIL OF FOREIGN MINISTERS, LONDON, SEPTEMBER 11 TO OCTOBER 2, 1945, Report by Secretary Byrnes, October 5, 1946 INTERIM MEETING OF FOREIGN MINISTERS OF THE UNITED STATES, THE UNITED KINGDOM, AND THE UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLICS, MOSCOW, DECEMBER 16-26, 1945 1946 Confidential Future Release notice for the press on a U. S. loan for the Greek government, January 11, 1946 George Kennan, Excerpts from Telegraphic Message from Moscow of February 22, 1946 George Kennan's "Long Telegram, 22 February 1946 Fakiolas, Efstathios T., "Kennan's Long Telegram and NSC-68: A Comparative Analysis," East European Quarterly, Vol. 31, no. 4, January 1998 "Letter between Mr. Cohen and Mr. Kindleberger identifying six major problems in Europe, April 5, 1946" Bozena Szaynok, "The Jewish Pogrom in Kielce, July 1946 - New Evidence," Intermarium, Volume 1, Number 3 SECOND MEETING OF THE COUNCIL OF FOREIGN MINISTERS, PARIS, (a) First Part, April 25 to May 16,1946, Report by Secretary Byrnes, May 20,1946 Douglas J. Macdonald, "Communist Bloc Expansion in the Early Cold War: Challenging Realism, Refuting Revisionism," International Security, Vol. 20, no. 3 (Winter 1995) Dean Acheson's account of the crisis over Iran, 1946 Letter from Clark Clifford to William Leahy Requesting Intelligence Estimates on the Soviet Union, 18 July 1946 Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Research and Evaluation, "Soviet Foreign and Military Policy," 23 July 1946 Memo from Acting secretary of State Dean Acheson to President Truman on the Greek Economic Mission, August 7, 1946 Letter from Charles Kindleberger, United States Political Adviser for Germany, August 14, 1946 Memorandum for the President By Hoyt Vandenberg Regarding Possible Soviet Military Action, 24 August 1946 PARIS PEACE CONFERENCE, JULY 29 TO OCTOBER 15, 1946, Report by Secretary Byrnes, October 18, 1946 Winston Churchill, "Sinews of Peace," (the Iron Curtain Speech), Westminster College, 1946 Post-World War II Speeches of Winston Churchill in Audio Format THIRD MEETING OF THE COUNCIL OF F0REIGN MINISTERS, NEW YORK CITY, NOVEMBER 4 TO DECEMBER 12, 1946, Report by the Department of State 1947 Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Research and Evaluation, "Revised Soviet Tactics in International Affairs", 6 January 1947 Statement by General Marshall on the situation in China, January 7, 1947 Herbert Hoover's letter to the President Truman regarding the food shortage in Europe, January 18, 1947 Herbert Hoover's letter to the President Truman asking for an inclusive report in regards to spending on Germany for Congress and taxpayers, January 19, 1947 Joseph M. Jones, The Fifteen Weeks (February 11-June 5, 1947) (New York: The Viking Press, 1955) Chapter 1, "In Washington," pp. 3-13 (excerpts) Summary of telegrams from Greece, Poland, and the USSR, February 25, 1947 Herbert Hoover's press release of The President's Economic Mission to Germany and Austria, Report no. 1: German Agriculture and Food Requirements, February 28, 1947 Draft Notes explaining why the United States should grant financial aid to Greece and Turkey Joseph M. Jones Notes on the Economics of Peace, March 1947 Background memorandum on Greece, March 3, 1947 Letter from Paul Economou-Gouras to George C. Marshall, March 3, 1947 Draft of suggestions for the President's message to Congress in regard to the Greek situation, March 3, 1947 Summary of telegrams from Hungary, Greece, and Germany and relief needs, March 4, 1947 Summary of telegrams from Czechoslovakia, Hungary, France, Bulgaria, and Greece, March 5, 1947 Letter from George M. Elsey to Mr. Clifford, March 7, 1947 Suggested draft of the President's message to Congress on the Greek Situation, March 7, 1947 Rough draft of the President's message to Congress in regard to Greece, March 9, 1947 Speech by President Truman asking Congress to pass the Truman Doctrine (not used) (no date) Memo from C. H. Humelsine to Commander George M. Elsey, March 10, 1947 Chronology of the drafting of the President's message of March 12, 1947 Dean Acheson's account of the decision to aid Greece and Turkey in 1947 Speech Announcing the "Truman Doctrine," 1947 Address of the President of the United States: Recommendation for Assistance to Greece and Turkey, March 12, 1947 Joseph M. Jones, The Drafting of the President's Message to Congress on the Greek Situation, March 12, 1947 Telegram from French Ambassador Caffery to Secretary of State Dean Acheson, March 13, 1947 Telegram from Greek Ambassador MacVeagh to Secretary of State Dean Acheson, March 13, 1947 Telegram from British Ambassador Gallman to Secretary of State Dean Acheson, March 13, 1947 Telegram from Yugoslavian Ambassador Cabot to Secretary of State Dean Acheson, March 14, 1947 Telegram from Swiss Ambassador Harrison to Secretary of State Dean Acheson, March 14, 1947 Statement by President Truman, March 15, 1947 Telegram from French Ambassador Caffery to Secretary of State Dean Acheson, March 18, 1947 Editorial Reactions to the President's Address Before Congress on the Greek Situation, Part 1, March 19, 1947, and Part 2, March 22, 1947 Letter from Edward Mason to the Honorable Willard Thorp, Assistant Secretary Department of State, on the Moscow Meetings, March 20, 1947 State Department press notice regarding the general political situation in Greece, March 23, 1947 Herbert Hoover, The President's Economic Mission to Germany and Austria, Report no. 3: The necessary steps for promotion of German exports, so as to relieve American tax payers of the burdens of relief and for economic recovery of Europe. Harry S. Truman's letter to Herbert Hoover regarding Report no. 3, March 24, 1947 Charles Kindleberger, Delegation of the United States of America, Council of Foreign Ministers American Embassy Moscow, Letter on Postwar Conditions in Europe, March 24, 1947 Letter from Edwin W. Pauley to President Truman, March 24, 1947 Letter to the Honorable Willard Thorp, Assistant Secretary Department of State, from Moscow regarding Allied Control Council Report, March 26, 1947 Letter from Charles Kindleberger on Bizonal Trouble, Delegation of the United States of America, Council of Foreign Ministers American Embassy Moscow, April 18, 1947 Correspondence between President Truman and Eleanor Roosevelt, April/May 1947 Draft Outline Notes for Mr. Acheson's speech before Delta Council, May 8, Drafted April 23, 1947 FOURTH MEETING OF THE COUNCIL OF FOREIGN MINISTERS, MOSCOW, MARCH 10 TO APRIL 24, 1947, Report by Secretary Marshall, April 28, 1947 Initial Press and Radio Reaction to Under Secretary Acheson's Speech at Cleveland Mississippi on May 8, 1947, filed May 15, 1947 A letter from Joseph M. Jones to Mr. Acheson suggesting that foreign finanical aid should come in the form of grants, May 1, 1947 Memorandum from Mike Mansfield, Member of Congress, on Economic Conditions in Europe "Aid to Greece and Turkey", from The Department of State Bulletin Supplement, May 4, 1947 State Department press notice regarding an address by Henry S. Villard, May 5, 1947 Joseph M. Jones letter to Mr. Lippmann regarding Acheson's speech outlining economic programs, May 7, 1947 "Administration Now Shifts Its Emphasis on Foreign Aid: Economic Reconstruction of Western Europe Now Held Best Bar to Soviet Expansion" by James Reston, New York Times, May 9, 1947 The Department of State Bulletin: "Requirements of Reconstruction" by Under Secretary Acheson, May 18, 1947 Announcement from President Truman about having just signed the Truman Doctrine, May 19, 1947; Rough draft of an announcement from President Truman about having just signed the Truman Doctrine; Another rough draft of an announcement from President Truman about having just signed the Truman Doctrine; Announcement from President Truman regarding a ceremony of his signing of the Truman Doctrine (no date) "Design for Reconstruction" Proposed Address for Secretary Marshall June, 1947, drafted May 20, 1947 The act to provide for assistance to Greece and Turkey as stated by Congress, May 22, 1947 Draft of note from the Greek government to the United States Government, May 22, 1947 Letter to Clark Clifford regarding the Greek Aid Program, May 23, 1947; Comparison of Treasury and State drafts of agreement on assistance to Greece, May 22, 1947 Agreement on aid to Greece, May 22, 1947 Memo from Secretary of State Dean Acheson to President Truman on the proposed agreement on aid to Greece, May 23, 1947 Annex A : General Outline of the Reconstruction Problem The Marshall Plan ADDRESS BY GENERAL GEORGE C. MARSHALL SECRETARY OF STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AT HARVARD UNIVERSITY, JUNE 5, 1947 Commencement Address, Harvard University, June 5, 1947, Speaker: George C. Marshall, U.S. Secretary of State in Real Audio Format Charles S. Maier, "From Plan to Practice: The Context and Consequences of the Marshall Plan," Harvard Magazine PBS, Newshour, "Remembering the Man and His Plan," 5 June 1997 United States Information Agency, Documents on the Marshall Plan Statement by Chancellor Helmut Kohl to the German Bundestag on the 50th anniversary of the announcement of the Marshall Plan, Bonn, June 12, 1997 CONGRESSIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE REPORT FOR CONGRESS, The Marshall Plan: Design, Accomplishments, and Relevance to the Present, By Curt Tarnoff, First Published January 6, 1997 The Department of State, Bulletin, "European Initiative Essential to Economic Recovery," Remarks by the Secretary of State, June 15, 1947 Memorandum of the press and radio news conference by Lincoln White, June 18, 1947 Memorandum of Conversation, "Summary of First Meeting of Under Secretary Clayton and Ambassador with Members of the British Cabinet," 24 June 1947 Memorandum of Conversation, "Substance of Second Meeting of Under Secretary Clayton and Ambassador with Members of the British Cabinet," 25 June 1947 Aide-Memoire for the Foreign Secretary, Sir Ernest Bevin, 25 June 1947 Memorandum of Conversation, "Summary of Third Meeting of Under Secretary Clayton and Ambassador with Members of the British Cabinet," 26 June 1947 Letter from William Clayton to Robert Lovett Regarding His Talks with British Officials and Their Reactions to US Views on Aid and Post-War Europe, 30 June 1947 Department of State Policy Planning Staff, George Kennan, Draft of a Paper Regarding the US and EUropean Reconstruction, c. July 1947 Memorandum: Secretary of State's Harvard Speech of June, 1947, filed July 2, 1947 'The Marshall Plan -- Then and Now' By Ambassador Harlan Cleveland U.S. Permanent Representative to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 1967 Joseph M. Jones's Memo to Mr. Russell regarding the need to clarify relationship between Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan, July 7, 1947 The Marshall Proposal of Assistance to Europe, July 10, 1947 Weekly Summary Excerpt, "Soviet Opposition to the Recovery Program, Effects of Non-Participation on the Satellites, 11 July 1947 Memo from General Marshall to President Truman on the Greek situation, including a map of the Greek situation, July 16, 1947 Department of State, "Certain Aspects of the European Recovery Problem >From the United States Standpoint," July 23, 1947 World Cereal Production, 1947 The George C. Marshall Foundation Web Page U.S. Information Agency, Page on the Marshall Plan Cold War International History Project, Working Paper #9: New Evidence on the Soviet Rejection of the Marshall Plan, 1947: Two Reports, by Scott D. Parrish and Mikhail M. Narinsky For European Recovery: The Fiftieth Anniversary of the Marshall Plan U.S. Air Force in Europe, 50th Anniversary of the Berlin Airlift Department of State, "Summary of the Department's Position of the Content of A European Recovery Plan," August 26, 1947 Preliminary Work of the Department of State setting forth the problems of European Recovery, August 29, 1947 The Marshall Plan 1947-1997 A German View by Susan Stern The Phoenix of Partnership: The Transatlantic Alliance 50 Years Later By Marsha VandeBerg Speech by German President Roman Herzog on the 50th Anniversary of the Marshall Planat a dinner with the editors-in-chief of European business media at the Bellevue castle in Berlin, March 4 Department of State Outgoing Telegram to Moscow Embassy, Sept 12, 1947 Letter from Dwight P. Griswold to President Truman on the Greek situation, September 20, 1947; Memo from President Truman to the Under Secretary of State along with a copy of the letter from Dwight P. Griswold to President Truman on 9-20-47, October 13, 1947 The Immediate need for Emergency Aid to Europe, September 29, 1947 Transcript of the speech of Australian Foreign Minister Evatt before the United Nations on the Greek question, October 6, 1947 State Department press notice regarding the report on Greece, October 15, 1947 Transcript of Ayn Rand's testimony before the House Un-American Activities Committee on October 20, 1947 The Testimony of Walter E. Disney Before the House Committee on Un-American Activities, 24 October, 1947 "European Recovery Program" Basic Document No. 1, October 31, 1947 Text of Statement by Paul G. Hoffman, Economic Cooperation Administrator, before the OEEC, October 31,1949 'European Recovery and American Aid' A report by The President's Committee on Foreign Aid (Parts One and Two) November 1947 'European Recovery and American Aid' A report by The President's Committee on Foreign Aid (Part Three) November 1947 Ray F. Mosely's letter to the President regarding unnecessary spending in Northern Europe, November 26, 1947 Telegram from Greek Ambassador Keeley to Secretary of State Dean Acheson, November 29, 1947 President Truman's responds to Ray F. Mosely acknowledging fair condition in Northern Europe, but reminding him to look at all the European countries, December 1, 1947 Letter to the President Truman from the department of Agriculture regarding low yielding grain crops in the states Summary Report on Famine Emergency Committee The United States Grain Export Program Letter from Walter Wilds to John R. Steelman, January 22, 1948; letter from W. Averell Harriman to John R. Steelman, December 2, 1947; letter from W. Averell Harriman to John R. Steelman, December 24, 1947 FIFTH MEETING OF THE COUNCIL OF FOREIGN MINISTERS, LONDON, NOVEMBER 25-DECEMBER 16, 1947 Report by Secretary Marshall, December 19, 1947 1948 War Department Classified Message Center, Incoming Classified Message on Situation in Berlin, April 1948 Harold B. Hinton, "Aid Bill is Signed by Truman as Reply to Foes of Liberty," New York Times, 4 April 1948 Central Intelligence Agency, ORE 29-48, "Possible Program of Future Soviet Movements in Germany," 28 April 1948 Finlandization Timo Vihavainen, "After the War: Finland's Relations with the Soviet Union, 1944-1991" Final draft of President Truman's third quarterly report on Greek-Turkish aid, May 12, 1948 Letter from Eliahu Epstein, agent for the provisional government of Israel, to President Truman, May 14, 1948 Central Intelligence Agency, ORE 41-48, "Effect of Soviet Restrictions on US Position in Berlin," 14 June 1948 A factual summary concerning the American Mission for aid to Greece, June 15, 1948 Memorandum from R.H. Hillenkoetter to the Secretary of Defense, "Current Situation in Berlin," 30 June 1948 The Berlin Airlift, A Pictorial History Charles F. Pennacchio, "The East German Communists and the Origins of the Berlin Blockade Crisis," East European Quarterly, Vol. 29, no. 3 (Fall 1995) Memorandum for the President: summary of the discussion at the 15th meeting of the National Security Council on Berlin, July 16, 1948 Memorandum for the President: summary of the discussion at the 16th meeting of the National Security Council on Berlin, July 23, 1948 Report by the Secretary of Defense to the National Security Council, "US Military Courses of Action With Respect to the Situation in Berlin," 28 July 1948 Central Intelligence Agency, ORE 22-48, "Possibility of Direct Soviet Military Action During 1948-49," 1 September 1948 Report from the Office of the Secretary of State to the National Security Council, "Future Course of Action with Respect to Berlin," 17 November 1948 "The Long-Term Program Report to Rober Marjolin, Secretary-General, Organization for European Economic Co-operation by John H. Williams, November 23, 1948, with attached letter to Mr. Hoffman, December 2, 1948" Fifth Report to Congress on Assistance to Greece and Turkey, December 10, 1948 Memo on Turkey from the Central Intelligence Agency to President Truman, December 22, 1948 1949 Cover letter and message from Dr. Chaim Weisman, President of the State Council of the Provisional Government of Israel, to President Truman, January 11, 1949 Harry Truman's Inaugural Address, 20 January 1949 Rivals and Allies: Stalin, Mao, and the Chinese Civil War, January 1949 Introduction by Odd Arne Westad SIXTH MEETING OF THE COUNCIL OF FOREIGN MINISTERS, PARIS, MAY 23 TO JUNE 20, 1949 Talks Between Stalin and Mao Zedong, December 1949-January 1950, And With Zhou Enlai, August-September 1952 with commentaries by Chen Jian, Vojtech Mastny, Odd Arne Westad, and Vladislav Zubok Benjamin O. Fordham, "Economic Interests, Party, and Ideology in Early Cold War Era U.S. Foreign Policy," International Organization, Vol. 52, no. 2 (Spring 1998) Report from the Office of the Secretary of Defense to the National Security Council, "Possible Courses of Action in the Event that the Soivet Union Reimposes the Blockade in Berlin," 1 June 1949 Seventh Report to Congress on Assistance to Greece and Turkey, June 29, 1949 Report from the Office of the Secretary of Defense to the National Security Council, "Phase-Out of the Berlin Airlift," 25 July 1949 Dean Acheson: United States Position on China, August 1949 "Greece and the United Nations, 1946-49", from the Department of State Bulletin, September 19, 1949 "Letter from Paul Hoffman to Senator Arthur H. Vandenberg, September 26, 1949" Economic Cooperation Administration Office of the Special Representatives in Europe, Paris, France "Review of European Press Reaction to Mr. Hoffman's Paris Visit and OEEC Negotiations, 25 October thru November 1949" Prepared by the Press Intelligence Unit Editorial Reasearch and Analysis Section Information Division, December 1, 1949 1950 Klaus Fuchs 31 January 1950, ciphered telegram, USSR Ambassador to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) T.F. Shtykov to Soviet leader Joseph Stalin re meeting with North Korean leader Kim Il Sung "Soviet Intentions and Capabilities", 20 February 1950 Cable from James Conant to the Secretary of State regarding U.S. Public Affairs and Information Program in West Germany and Berlin, 20 February 1953 President Truman's letter to James S. Lay, Executive Secretary of the National Security Council, April 12, 1950 NSC-68, 1950 Fakiolas, Efstathios T., "Kennan's Long Telegram and NSC-68: A Comparative Analysis," East European Quarterly, Vol. 31, no. 4, January 1998 Paul Y. Hammond, "NSC-68: PROLOGUE TO REARMAMENT," 1962 "Letter to Paul Hoffman on the Marshall Plan from Oliver Franks at the British Embassy in Washington, June 21, 1950" The Korean War Report by the National Security Council to the President, "The Position of the United States with Respect to Korea, 2 April 1942 David T. Fautua, "The 'Long Pull' Army: NSC-68, the Korean War, and the Creation of the Cold War U.S. Army, Journal of Military History, Vol. 61, no. 1 (January 1997) Secretary of State Dean Acheson's account of his speech describing the U.S. "defense perimeter" in 1950 Discussion Thread on Dean Acheson and the Korean War, H-DIPLO Net President Truman's speech sending troops to Korea, June 30, 1950 John Lewis Gaddis, "Who Started the Korean War?" Atalntic Monthly, 8 May 1994 "Korea's Partition: Soviet-American Pursuit of Reunification, 1945-1948," by JAMES I. MATRAY Korean War Reference Library NEW RUSSIAN DOCUMENTS ON THE KOREAN WAR Introduction and Translations by Kathryn Weathersby To Attack, or Not to Attack? Stalin, Kim Il Sung, and the Prelude to War by Kathryn Weathersby CHINA’S ROAD TO THE KOREAN WAR by Chen Jian ASSESSING THE POLITICS OF THE KOREAN WAR, 1949-51 by Evgueni Bajanov THE DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THE RUSSIAN AND CHINESE VERSIONS OF MAO’S 2 OCTOBER 1950 MESSAGE TO STALIN ON CHINESE ENTRY INTO THE KOREAN WAR: A CHINESE SCHOLAR’S REPLY by SHEN Zhihua translated by CHEN Jian STALIN, MAO, KIM AND KOREAN WAR ORIGINS, 1950: A RUSSIAN DOCUMENTARY DISCREPANCY by Dieter Heinzig THE SHTYKOV DIARIES: NEW EVIDENCE ON SOVIET POLICY IN KOREA by Hyun-su Jeon with Gyoo Kahng STALIN, MAO, KIM, AND CHINA’S DECISION TO ENTER THE KOREAN WAR, SEPTEMBER 16-OCTOBER 15, 1950: NEW EVIDENCE FROM THE RUSSIAN ARCHIVES article and translations by Alexandre Y. Mansourov Cumings and Weathersby—An Exchange on Korean War Origins SOVIET INTERROGATION OF U.S. POWs IN THE KOREAN WAR by Laurence Jolidon Examining the Korean War Ambassador Muccio reports to US State Department that North Korea has crossed the 38th Parallel, SEOUL, June 25, 1950 United Press Correspondent Jack James Cables New York with News of North Korean Invasion UN Resolution of 27 June 1950 on Korea UNITED STATES ARMY IN THE KOREAN WAR: SOUTH TO THE NAKTONG, NORTH TO THE YALU (June-November 1950) by Roy Appleman Statement by the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of the USSR, Andrei Gromyko, July 4,1950 on American Intervention in Korea Report of The United Nations Commission on Korea, 1950 President Rhee Syngman turns over South Korean Forces to General MacArthur, July 14, 1950 Report to the National Security Council by the Secretary of Defense, "US Courses of Action in the Event that Soviet Forces Enter Korean Hostilities" 21 July 1950 Report to the National Security Council by the Executive Secretary, "US Courses of Action with Respect to Korea, 1 September 1950 Maps of the Korean War "Questions to Be Considered Regarding Possible US Use of the Atomic Bomb to Counter Chinese Communist Aggression in Korea," 8 November 1950 Recall of General Douglas Macarthur (1951) General Douglas MacArthur Defends His Conduct of the War in Korea, April 19, 1951 PBS, MacArthur Old Soldiers Never Die By Geoffrey Perret Walter LaFeber, Historian, on MacArthur and Nuclear Weapons in Korea General Ridgway's Broadcast Message to the Commanders of the Communist Forces in Korea, 30 June 1951 General Ridgway's Message to General Kim Il Sung and General Peng Teh-Huai, 13 Jul 1951 Report to the National Security Council by the NSC Planning Board, "US Tactics Immediately Following an Armistice in Korea," 15 June 1953 Korean Armistice Agreement THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AIR INTERDICTION DURING THE KOREAN WAR By Mr. B. C. Mossman, OCMH STUDY, PREPARED BY HISTORIES DIVISION, March 1966. OFFICE OF THE CHIEF OF MILITARY HISTORY, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY "China's Decision to Enter the Korean War: Reappraisal and New Documentation," Michael M. Sheng, Professor of History, Southwest Missouri State University, Korea and World Affairs, Vol. XIX , No. 2, Summer 1995 Korean War Project Home Page The Korean War: A Fresh Perspective, By Colonel Harry G. Summers, Jr., New Findings on the Korean War, Translation and Commentary by Kathryn Weathersby US Army, Center for Military History, "Black Soldier, White Army: The 24th Infantry in Korea" Letters: Stalin, Kim, and Korean War Origins The Korean War Revisited, DONALD W. BOOSE, JR. Parameters, Spring 1998 The Associated Press, "Proof Soviets Lied About US Warfare," (Charges of Biological Warfare in the Korean War) New York Times, November 16, 1998 Lashmar, Paul, "Stalin's 'Hot' War," New Statesman & Society, vol. 9, no. 388, February 2, 1996 Resignation of Paul Hoffman as Chief of the Marshall Plan administration, September 25, 1950 1951 Memorandum from C.P. Cabell to B.A. Schriever, "Research and Development on Proposed Rand Satellite Reconnaisance Vehicle," 17 March 1951 The Rosenbergs' Trial, March 1951 Sino-Tibetan Agreement, Agreement on Measures for the Peaceful Liberation of Tibet, 17-Point Agreement of May 23, 1951 Michael Meeropol Statement on Ethel and Julius Rosenberg, July 1995 Stephen Pizzo, The Rosenberg Communiques Morton Sobell, "Venona and the Rosenbergs," 1997 The Rosenbergs: Victims of Cold War Hysteria Recall of General Douglas Macarthur (1951) General Douglas MacArthur Defends His Conduct of the War in Korea, April 19, 1951 PBS, MacArthur Old Soldiers Never Die By Geoffrey Perret Walter LaFeber, Historian, on MacArthur and Nuclear Weapons in Korea General Ridgway's Broadcast Message to the Commanders of the Communist Forces in Korea, 30 June 1951 General Ridgway's Message to General Kim Il Sung and General Peng Teh-Huai, 13 Jul 1951 "Estimate of the Relative Strength and Capabilities of NATO and Soviet Bloc Forces at Present and in the Immediate Future," November 23, 1951, C8-D/4 (M.C. 33), International Staff, NATO Archives, Brussels PBS, Race for the Superbomb 1952 Cold War International History Project, Stalin and the SED Leadership, 7 April 1952: “You Must Organize Your Own State” Press Release: ECA Mission to Greece, March 1, 1952 Press Release: ECA Mission to Greece, March 8, 1952 Press Release--Mutual Security Agendy: Special Mission to Greece for Economic Cooperation, March 15, 1952 Press Release--Mutual Security Agendy: Special Mission to Greece for Economic Cooperation, March 22, 1952 Press Release--Mutual Security Agendy: Special Mission to Greece for Economic Cooperation, March 29, 1952 Press Release--Mutual Security Agendy: Special Mission to Greece for Economic Cooperation, April 12, 1952 "Foreward in the Form of a Letter to my Children," from Witness by Whittaker Chambers Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., "The New Isolationism," Atlantic Monthly, May 1952 "Isolation and Expansion" by Walter Lippmann, 1952 Notes on Interview with Glenn Craig on the Marshall Plan. Also present: Harvey Mansfield, August 20, 1952 Correspondence between Paul G. Hoffman and Philadelphia Inquirer Editorial Staff on the effectiveness ofthe Marshall Plan, beginning September 30, 1952 George Kennan, FOREIGN SERVICE DISPATCH 116, of September 8, 1952, FROM AMERICAN EMBASSY, MOSCOW, TO DEPARTMENT OF STATE, WASHINGTON, SUBJECT: The Soviet Union and the Atlantic Pact Interview with General George C. Marshall on the Marshall Plan. Others present: Harry B. Price and Roy E. Foulke, October 30, 1952 Memo from Greek Ambassador Athanase G. Politis to Secretary of State Dean Acheson, November 4, 1952; Memo from John F. Simmons to Matthew J. Connelly, November 7, 1952; Reply from President Truman to Greek Ambassador Athanase G. Politis, November 14, 1952; Memo from William J. Hopkins to John F. Simmons, November 21, 1952 Correspondence between Paul G. Hoffman and Philadelphia Inquirer Editorial Staff on the effectiveness of the Marshall Plan, beginning December 2, 1952 1953 Interview with Mr. Paul Hoffman on the Marshall Plan, January 28, 1953 Korean Armistice Agreement THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AIR INTERDICTION DURING THE KOREAN WAR By Mr. B. C. Mossman, OCMH STUDY, PREPARED BY HISTORIES DIVISION, March 1966. OFFICE OF THE CHIEF OF MILITARY HISTORY, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY Address by President Dwight D. Eisenhower "The Chance for Peace" delivered before the American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 16,1953 Report to the National Security Council by the NSC Planning Board, "US Tactics Immediately Following an Armistice in Korea," 15 June 1953 Report to the National Security Council, "United States Objections and Actions to Exploit Unrest in the Satellite States," 29 June 1953 Report, National Security Council, Psychological Strategy Board, "Interim U.S. Psychological Strategy Plan for Exploitation of Unrest in Satellite Europe," 29 June 1953 Despatch, U.S. High Commissioner for Germany, Berlin, "Conversation with West German Labor Leader on Demonstration of 17 June in Soviet Sector of Berlin," 9 July 1953 Mutual Defense Treaty between the Republic of Korea and the United States of America, Signed at Washington: October 1, 1953, Entered into Force: November 17, 1954 Nuclear Weapons after Stalin’s Death: Moscow Enters the H-Bomb Age By Yuri Smirnov and Vladislav Zubok Irving Louis Horowitz , "RETROSPECTIVE: Culture, Politics, and McCarthyism" John E. O'Connor "The Moving Image as Historical Document: Analysing Edward R. Murrow's Report on Senator McCarthy". In T. O'Regan & B. Shoesmith eds. History on/and/in Film. Perth: History & Film Association of Australia, 1987. 5-16. Senator Joseph McCarthy Senator Joseph McCarthy--A Multimedia Presentation Letter from Allen Dulles to Senator Joseph McCarthy Regarding Allegations of a Communist Party Member in the Government Printing Office Handling CIA Materials, 22 October 1953 Cold War International History Project, The Report to the SED Central Committee Analysis of the Preparation, the Outbreak, and the Suppression of the 'Fascist Adventure' from 16-22.6.53 Cold War International History Project, The Report to the Soviet Leadership (on the East German Uprising) House Un-American Activities Committee The Early Warning Connection Isolationism and Pacifism: Senator Rush D. Holt and American Foreign Policy by William E. Coffey President Dwight D. Eisenhower before the General Assembly of the United Nations on Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy, New York City, December 8, 1953. 1954 REPORT ON THE GUATEMALA REVIEW, JUNE 28, 1996, INTELLIGENCE OVERSIGHT BOARD Documents and Responses to the Intelligence Oversight Board Report, Compiled by the Center for International Policy "Documents show CIA had 'hit lists' in Guatemala in 1950s," CNN, May 23, 1997 TIM WEINER, "CIA in 1950's Drew Up List of Guatemalan Leaders to Be Assassinated," New York Times, May 28, 1997 TIM WEINER, "CIA Role in Guatemala Told in Files of Times Publisher," New York Times, June 7, 1997 Memorandum from Ken Mansfield, "Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Program," 27 March 1954 MAO ZEDONG AND DULLES’S “PEACEFUL EVOLUTION” STRATEGY: REVELATIONS FROM BO YIBO’S MEMOIRS Introduction, translation, and annotation by Qiang Zhai Yahia Zoubir, "U.S. and Soviet Policies Towards France's Struggle with Anticolonial Nationalism in North Africa, Canadian Journal of History, Vol. 30, no. 3, December 1995 Letter from Allen Dulles to Senator Joseph McCarthy Regarding Allegations of Communist Inflitration of the CIA, 7 July 1954 Censure of Senator Joseph McCarthy (1954) 1955 Letter from Allen Dulles to Gen. Mark Clark Requesting Information on "alleged communism and corruption" that Senator Joseph McCarthy has Made Available to Him, 15 January 1955 Letter from Allen Dulles to Senator John McClellan Regarding Correspondence with Senator Joseph McCarthy and Future Investigations of CIA Personnel, 21 January 1955 Letter from Senator John McClellan to Allen Dulles, 7 March 1955 Statement by U.S.S.R. Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Security in the Near and Middle East, April 16, 1955, on the Baghdad Pact Record of 99th meeting of the Military Representatives Committee with the North Atlantic Council in Washington, 18 May 1955, International Military Staff, NATO Archives, Brussels Letter from U.S. Secretary of State Dulles to Greek Minister Papagos on the Cyprus Matter, September 18, 1955 1956 Special Assistant to the Secretary of State for Disarmament and Atomic Energy, "Policy on Use of Atomic Weapons," 2 April 1956 Letter from Secretary of Defense to Secretary of State on the policies governing the use of Nuclear Weapons. 5 April 1956 Statement of Policy Annex, National Security Council, "U.S. Policy Toward the Soviet Satellites in Eastern Europe," (extract) 6 July 1956 Statement of Policy Appendix, National Security Council, "U.S. Policy Toward the Soviet Satellite States in Eastern Europe," 16 July 1956 Summary of Vojtech Mastny, "'We Are in a Bind': Polish and Czechoslovak Attempts at Reforming the Warsaw Pact, 1956-1969," Cold War International History Project Bulletin 11 (1998): 230-50. Poland, 1956: Khrushchev, Gomulka, and the "Polish October" by L.W. Gluchowski Atlantic Monthly Editors, "Report on the World Today," Atlantic Monthly, August 1956 Chronology of the Suez Crisis Hungary and Poland 1956: Khrushchev’s CPSU CC Presidium Meeting on East European Crises, 24 October 1956, Introduction, Translation, and Annotation by Mark Kramer Imre Nagy, Hesitant Revolutionary by Johanna Granville IMRE NAGY, aka “VOLODYA”— A DENT IN THE MARTYR’S HALO? by Johanna Granville RESEARCH NOTE: SECRET EAST GERMAN REPORT ON CHINESE REACTIONS TO THE 1956 HUNGARIAN REVOLT Introduced and Translated by Mark Kramer REPORTS ON AGENT “VOLODYA”: RUSSIAN DOCUMENTS ON IMRE NAGY, Documents provided and translated by Johanna Granville THE YELTSIN DOSSIER: SOVIET DOCUMENTS ON HUNGARY, 1956 by Janos M. Rainer Richard Lettis and William I. Morris, The Hungarian Revolt, October 23 - November 4, 1956 JANE PERLEZ, "Did West Spur Revolt, Promise Assistance in 1956?," New York Times, September 28, 1996 Working Notes from the Session of the CPSU CC Presidium on 21 October 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Tuesday, October 23, 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Wednesday, October 24, 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Thursday, October 25, 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Friday, October 26, 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Saturday, October 27, 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Sunday, October 28, 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Monday, October 29, 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Tuesday, October 30, 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Wednesday, October 31, 1956 "U.S. Policy toward Developments in Poland and Hungary," NSC-5616, a "sanitized" version with deletions was published in Foreign Relations of the United States, 1955-57, vol. 25, pp. 463-69; its full version is available at the National Security Archive, RN 66037., 31 October 1956 Statement of Policy, National Security Council, "U.S. Politcy Toward Developments in Poland and Hungary, 31 October 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Thursday, November 1, 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Friday, November 2, 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Saturday, November 3, 1956 Radio Broadcasts from Hungary, Sunday, November 4, 1956 Simon Bourgin, "The Well of Discontent: A Senior American Correspondent's Briefings on Budapest, 1956, The Hungarian Quarterly, Volume XXXVII No. 142 Summer 1996 János M. Rainer, "The Road to Budapest, 1956: New Documentation on the Kremlin's Decision to Intervene," The Hungarian Quarterly, Volume XXXVII No. 142 Summer 1996 György Litván, "1957 - The Year After: A Memoir," The Hungarian Quarterly, Volume XXXVII No. 143 Autumn 1996 Memories of the 1956 Hungarian Uprising, 1 July 1996 New Findings on the 1956 Hungarian Revolution By Csaba Békés TOGLIATTI ON NAGY, 30 OCTOBER 1956: MISSING CABLE FOUND Françoise Perret, "ICRC operations in Hungary and the Middle East in 1956," International Review of the Red Cross no 313, p.412-437 Escape from Hungary! "Reform to Revolution," Detailed Interview Given by György Heltai to an American Journalist, dated 12th December 1956 and Submitted to the UN Special Committee on the Question of Hungary Radio Free Europe, The Hungarian Revolution Of 1956: A 40th Anniversary Report SPECIAL FEATURE: NEW EVIDENCE ON SOVIET DECISION-MAKING AND THE 1956 POLISH AND HUNGARIAN CRISES by Mark Kramer THE “MALIN NOTES” ON THE CRISES IN HUNGARY AND POLAND, 1956 Translated and Annotated by Mark Kramer Jane Perlez, "Hungarians questioning West's role in 1956: Did it spur the revolt and make promises of assistance that were never kept?" Judit Tóth, "1956: THE BETRAYAL OF HUNGARY" OMRI, FORMER SOVIET AGENT ALLEGES WEST TRAINED HUNGARY'S 1956 INSURGENTS New Documents on the East German Uprising of 1956, Introduction and commentary by Christian Ostermann THE EMERGING DISPUTES BETWEEN BEIJING AND MOSCOW: TEN NEWLY AVAILABLE CHINESE DOCUMENTS, 1956- 1958 Translated and Annotated by Zhang Shu Guang and Chen Jian MAO ON SINO-SOVIET RELATIONS: Conversations with the Soviet Ambassador, 1956, Introduction by Odd Arne Westad THE USSR FOREIGN MINISTRY’S APPRAISAL OF SINO- SOVIET RELATIONS ON THE EVE OF THE SPLIT, SEPTEMBER 1959 by Mark Kramer 1957 President Eisenhower, Special Message to the Congress on the situation in the Middle East, January 5, 1957 "Memorandum on the Warsaw Treaty and the Development of the Armed Forces of the People’s Republic of Poland," 10 January 1957 TASS: Statement on the Eisenhower Doctrine, January 14, 1957 Authorization for the Expenditure of Nuclear Weapons, Policy Planning Staff, Department of State, 17 January 1957 Report on Secretary Dulles' Meeting with Secretary Wilson and Admiral Radford on Advance Presidential Authorization for the Expenditure of Nuclear Weapons -- April 19, 1957, Special Assistant to the Secretary of State for Disarmament and Atomic Energy Advanced Presidential Authority for the Expenditure of Nuclear Weapons, Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs, 22 April 1957 Address by United States Secretary of State, John Foster Dulles, before the Associated Press in New York, April 22, 1957, "Dynamic Peace" The Annotated Memoirs of ADMIRAL MIKLÓS HORTHY Regent of Hungary, 1957 John K. Fairbank, "China: Time for a Policy," Atlantic Monthly, April 1957 C. Wright Mills, The Power Elite. New York: Harper, 1957, pp. 269-297 Policy Regarding Use of Atomic Weapons, Office of the Executive Secretary, National Security Council, 1 May 1957 Policy Regarding Use of Atomic Weapons, Department of State, 15 May 1957 Policy Regarding Use of Atomic Weapons, Office of the Executive Secretary, National Security Council, 16 May 1957 FoxNews, Sputnik: 40 Years, 4 October 1957 Memorandum of Conversation with the President of the United States on Soviet Nuclear Capabilities, 29 October 1967 Report from RAND Corporation, "Recommendation to the Air Staff: An Earlier Satellite Reconnaisance System," 12 November 1957 1958 "New Evidence on Khrushchev’s 1958 Berlin Ultimatum," Translation and Commentary by Hope M. Harrison Memorandum for J.R. Killian from the President's Science Advisory Committee, Ballistic Missile Panel, "Whither Ballistic Missile Systems, 4 March 1958 Letter from J.R. Killian to President Eisenhower on the Ballistic Missile Program, 8 March 1958 Memorandum of Conversation by Andrew Goodpaster on Meeting with the President on the Ballistic Missile Program, 10 March 1958 Walter Lippmann, "Mr. Kennan and Reappraisal in Europe," Atlantic Monthly, April 1958 Memorandum of Conversation, Department of State and Department of Defense on the Concept of Massive Retaliation, 7 April 1958 U.S. Department of State Vol. X, Part 1, FRUS, 1958-60: E. Europe Region; Soviet Union Foreign Relations of the United States 1958-1960, Volume XIX, China Foreign Relations of the United States 1958-1960, Volume III National Security Policy; Arms Control and Disarmament Diplomatic Notes Concerning U-2 Overflights of the USSR MAO ZEDONG’S HANDLING OF THE TAIWAN STRAITS CRISIS OF 1958: CHINESE RECOLLECTIONS AND DOCUMENTS Translated and Annotated by Li Xiaobing, Chen Jian, and David L. Wilson An Aide Mémoire Sent by the Government of Brazil to Governments of Other American States, August 9, 1958, "Operation Pan-America" "Memorandum for Mr. Herter" from Gerard C. Smith, U.S. Department of State, August 13, 1958 Analysis of Draft "Implementing Instructions" Submitted to the President for Approval by Letter from the Secretary of State and the Deputy Secretary of Defense, Dated August 23, 1958, Office of the Executive Secretary, National Security Council Khrushchev’s Nuclear Promise To Beijing During the 1958 Crisis introduction by Vladislav M. Zubok Memorandum of Conference with the President, December 19, 1958 -- 2:30 p.m., Office of the Staff Secretary, Office of the White House, 31 December 1958 1959 A Conversation with Mao, 1959 KHRUSHCHEV VS. MAO: A PRELIMINARY SKETCH OF THE ROLE OF PERSONALITY IN THE SINO-SOVIET SPLIT by William Taubman NEW EAST-BLOC DOCUMENTS ON THE SINO-INDIAN CONFLICT, 1959 & 1962 Cable from Llewelyn Thompson to John Foster Dulles on the situation in Berlin, 9 March 1959 Memorandum from Andrew Goodpaster, Memorandum of Conference with the President on Berlin, 23 March 1959 US Department of State, "An Analysis of the Political and Military Implications of Alternative Uses of Force to Maintain Access to Berlin," 22 April 1959 George Kennan, "Foreign Policy and Christian Conscience," The Atlantic Monthly, May 1959 Conversation Between N.S. Khrushchev and Governor Harriman, June 23, 1959 "Erhöhung der Gefechtsbereitschaft der Nationalen Volksarmee," 29 July 1959, prepared for Security Commission of the Central Committee of the Socialist Unity Party, session of 3 August 1959, DVW1/39568, Bundesrachiv-Militärarchiv, Freiburg, translated by Vojtech Mastny A New “Cult of Personality”: Suslov’s Secret Report on Mao, Khrushchev, and Sino-Soviet Tensions, December 1959 Havana’s Policy in Africa, 1959-76: New Evidence from Cuban Archives by Piero Gleijeses Instructions for Expenditure of Nuclear Weapons in Emergency Conditions, Joint Chiefs of Staff, December 1959 Instructions for Expenditure of Nuclear Weapons in [Excised], Joint Chiefs of Staff, December 1959 1960 C. Van Woodward, "The Age of Reinterpretation," 1960 MAY - JULY 1960: THE U - 2 AIRPLANE INCIDENT Public Broadcasting Sytem, "Spy in the Sky" Associated Press Story on New on the U-2 Overflights Collected Documents of the U-2 Incident, Avalon Project, Yale Law School UNITED STATES INTELLIGENCE FLIGHTS OVER THE SOVIET UNION: THE U-2 INCIDENT, May 1960 Nikita Krushchev: Address to the UN General Assembly, Sept. 23, 1960 The First Kennedy-Nixon Debate: September 26,1960 The Second Kennedy-Nixon Debate: October 7, 1960 The Third Kennedy-Nixon Debate: October 13,1960 Remarks of Senator John F. Kennedy at the University of Michigan, Proposing a Peace Corps, Student Union Building Steps, Ann Arbor, Michigan, October 14, 1960 The Fourth Kennedy-Nixon Debate: October 21,1960 Video and Audio of the Kennedy-Nixon Debates The Soviet Embassy Profiles: John F. Kennedy, 1960 A Crucial Step toward the Breakdown of the Sino-Soviet Alliance: The Withdrawal of Soviet Experts from China in July 1960 by Chen Jian 1961 Memorandum From the Chief of WH/4/PM, Central Intelligence Agency (Hawkins) to the Chief of WH/4 of the Directorate for Plans (Esterline), Washington, January 4, 1961. (Preparations for an invasion of Cuba) Address Of President-Elect John F. Kennedy Delivered To A Joint Convention Of The General Court Of The Commonwealth Of Massachusetts, The "City on a Hill" Speech, The State House, Boston, January 9, 1961 Eisenhower's Farewell Address to the Nation, January 17, 1961 Memorandum From the President's Special Assistant for National Security Affairs (Bundy) to President Kennedy, Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, 30 January 1961 "Building Bridges: U. S. Policy Toward FRG Trade with Eastern Europe: 1961-1968," Joseph R. Glancey, Jr. Warsaw Pact Military Planning in Central Europe: Revelations From the East German Archives Joseph R. Glancey, Jr., "Building Bridges: U. S. Policy Toward FRG Trade with Eastern Europe: 1961-1968," Essays in History Letter from Stefan Possony, US Air Force, to Walt Rostow on the Resumption of Nuclear Testing, 8 May 1961 Letter from Strategic Air Command to Joint Chiefs of Staff on USSR Nuclear Testing, 16 May 1961 President Kennedy, Radio and Television Report to the American People on the Berlin Crisis, The White House, July 25, 1961 Khrushchev’s Secret Speech on the Berlin Crisis, August 1961 Moscow’s Biggest Bomb: The 50-Megaton Test of October 1961 By Viktor Adamsky and Yuri Smirnov President Kennedy, Address Before the General Assembly of the United Nations, New York City, September 25, 1961 Letter From Chairman Khrushchev to President Kennedy on a German Peace Treaty, September 29, 1961 Kennedy-Khrushchev Exchanges, 1960-63 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE 95/01/13 Foreign Relations, 1961-63, Vol. XX, Congo Crisis, OFFICE OF THE HISTORIAN U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE 95/01/17 Foreign Relations, Vol XVII, 1961-63, Near East, OFFICE OF THE HISTORIAN U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE 95/03/06 Foreign Relations, 1961-63, Vol XXIII, Southeast Asia, Office of the Historian U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE 95/05/18 Foreign Relations, Vol. IX, 1961-63, Foreign Economic Policy, OFFICE OF THE HISTORIAN U.S. Department of State 95/06/30 Foreign Relations, 1961-1963, Vol VII, Arms Control/Disarmament, Office of the Historian Foreign Relations of the United States 1961-1963, Vol. XXII, Northeast Asia Foreign Relations of the United States 1961-1963, Vol VII, National Security Foreign Relations of the United States, 1961-1963 Volume XXII China; Korea; Japan FOREIGN RELATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES 1961-1963 VOLUME VI KENNEDY-KHRUSHCHEV EXCHANGES DEPARTMENT OF STATE Washington Kennedy's Inaugural Address Kennedy's Speech--"Let every nation know - whether it wishes us well or ill - that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, to assure the survival and success of Liberty"--in Audio Format TIM WEINER, "C.I.A. Bares Own Bungling in Bay of Pigs Report," New York Times, February 22, 1998 "Excerpts From Bay of Pigs Report," New York Times, February 22, 1998 The Inspector General's Survey of the Cuban Operation and Associated Documents, The CIA's internal review of the Bay of Pigs Operation US Department of State, Memorandum of Conversation, "Berlin Contingency Planning," 21 November 1961 US Department of State, Memorandum of Conversation, "Private Conversations Between Chancellor Adenaur and the President," 21 November 1961 Umkhonto we Sizwe (Military wing of the African National Congress): We are at War! (December 16, 1961) 1962 Message From Chairman Khrushchev to President Kennedy on the status of Berlin, July 1962 BRIEFING FOR PRESIDENT KENNEDY ON BERLIN, August 2, 1962 History from US Department of State, "Negotiating History of Berlin Crisis Since November 1958," 6 August 1962 Letter from William Tyler to President Kennedy, "Handling the Impasse in Berlin," 7 August 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis Page The Sino-Indian Conflict, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Sino-Soviet Split, October 1962: New Evidence from the Russian Archives by M.Y. Prozumenschikov NEW EAST-BLOC DOCUMENTS ON THE SINO-INDIAN CONFLICT, 1959 & 1962 1963 State-Defense Meeting on Group I, II and IV Papers [Extract], Bureau of Politico-Military Affairs, Department of State, 26 January 1963 National Intelligence Estimate 11-7-63, "The Clandestine Introduction of Weapons of Mass Destruction into the United States, 13 March 1963 Letter from Lawrence McQaude to Paul Nitze, "But Where did the Missile Gap Go?" 31 May 1963 The Warsaw Pact command and staff exercise MAZOWSZE, conducted in Poland in June 1963 "The Basic Characteristics of the Army Group Operation at the Initial Stage of the War," prepared by the Czechoslovak general staff in mid-1963 according to Soviet guidelines, "Smernice velitele Západního frontu císlo 001 . . . ," MNO-1967, HSPV, sg. 4/4-21/21, Military Historical Archives, Prague, translated by Vojtech Mastny Kennedy's Speech at American University, June 10, 1963 Kennedy's Berlin Speech, June 25, 1963 Speech by Haile Selassie to the United Nations, Oct. 6, 1963 Kennedy's Undelivered Speech in Dallas, November 22, 1963 THE INSPECTOR GENERAL'S REPORT: AN INTRODUCTION, by Peter Dale Scott, English Dept., DECEMBER 20, 1994 (on the CIA Activities to assassinate Fidel Castro) 1964 Foreign Relations of the United States 1964-1968, Volume XVII Eastern Europe Memorandum for the Secretary of Defense [With Cover Memorandum from Bundy to Rusk], Executive Office of the President, 26 March 1964 Excerpts from Secretary of State Rusk's Conversations with Chaing Kai-Shek, 16 April 1964 "Implications of a Chinese Communist Nuclear Capability", by Robert H. Johnson, State Department Policy Planning Staff, with forwarding memorandum to President Johnson by Policy Planning Council director Walt W. Rostow, 17 April 1964. Source: U.S. National Archives, Record Group 59, Department of State Records, Central Foreign Policy Files, 1964-1966, file DEF 12-1 Chicom. C-SPAN Archive of Tapes of President Johnson's White House Conversations Letter from President Johnson to Turkish Prime Minister Inonu on the Cyprus Matter, June 15, 1964 Special National Intelligence Estimate, "The Chances of an Imminent Communist Chinese Nuclear Explosion" 26 August 1964. Memorandum for the Record, The CHinese Nuclear Test, McGeorge Bundy, 15 September 1964 Office of International Security Affairs at the Department of Defense, "China As a Nuclear Power (Some Thoughts Prior to the Chinese Test)", 7 October 1964 State Department Telegram No. 2025 to U.S. Embassy Paris on the Chinese Nuclear Capability, 9 October 1964, Source: U.S. National Archives, Record Group 59, Department of State Records, Central Foreign Policy Files, 1964-1966, file DEF 12-1 Chicom "Destruction of Chinese Nuclear Weapons Capabilities", by G.W. Rathjens, U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, 14 December 1964. 1965 "As Explosive as a Nuclear Weapon": The Gilpatric Report on Nuclear Proliferation, January 1965 Peter Dale Scott, "The United States and the Overthrow of Sukarno, 1965-1967," Pacific Affairs, Vol. 58, Summer 1985 Senator Fulbright: Appraisal of US Policy in the Dominican Crisis, September 15, 1965 1967 Senator George McGovern, "Foreign Policy and the Crisis Mentality, Atlantic Monthly, January 1967 Federal Bureau of Investigation, "Racial Violence Potential in the United States this Summer," 23 May 1967 'The Marshall Plan -- Then and Now' By Ambassador Harlan Cleveland U.S. Permanent Representative to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 1967 James C. Thomson, "Dragon Under Glass: Time for a New China Policy," Atlantic Monthly, October 1967 1968 The USS Pueblo Incident, 23 January 1968 Antonín Bencík, Jaromír Navrátil, and Jan Paulík, ed., Vojenské otázky ceskoslovenské reformy, 1967-1970: Vojenská varianta re ení cs. krize (1967- 1968) [Military Problems of the Czechoslovak Reform, 1967-1970: The Military Option in the Solution of the Czechoslovak Crisis], (Brno: Doplnek, 1996), pp. 78-80. Translated by Vojtech Mastny, 13 March 1968 The Czech Hardliners' "Request" for Soviet Intervention, August 1968 Translated and Introduced by Mark Kramer The Prague Spring and the Soviet Invasion of Czechoslovakia: New Interpretations, (Second of two parts) By Mark Kramer New Sources on the 1968 Soviet Invasion of Czechoslovakia By Mark Kramer Transcript of Leonid Brezhnev's Telephone Conversation with Alexander Dubcek, August 13, 1968, Source: APRF, Prot. No. 38; Vondrová & Navrátil, vol. 2, pp. 172-181. "The Warsaw Treaty and Czechoslovakia," July 1968, MNO-1968, sekr. min. 2/1-9, Military Historical Archives, Prague; translated by Vojtech Mastny The Brezhnev Doctrine, 1968 TLATELOLCO MASSACRE: DECLASSIFIED U.S. DOCUMENTS ON MEXICO AND THE EVENTS OF 1968, A Briefing Book 1969 EAST GERMAN DOCUMENTS ON THE BORDER CONFLICT, 1969 by Christian F. Ostermann IN THE REGION AND IN THE CENTER: SOVIET REACTIONS TO THE BORDER RIFT by Elizabeth Wishnick The "Chicago Seven" Trial, 1969-70 National Security Decision Memorandum 16, "Criteria for Strategic Self-Sufficiency," 24 June 1969 "When and Why Romania Distanced Itself from the Warsaw Pact" by Raymond L. Garthoff 1970 Department of State, U.S. Enbassy Cables on the Election of Salvador Allende and Efforts to Block his Assumption of the Presidency of Chile, September 5-22, 1970 CIA, Notes on Meeting with the President on Chile, Septmber 15, 1970 CIA, Genesis of Project FUBELT, September 16, 1970 CIA, Memorandum of Conversation of Meeting on Chile with Henry Kissinger, Thomas Karamessines, and Alexander Haig, October 15, 1970 CIA, Operating Guidance Cable on Coup Plotting in Chile, October 16, 1970 CIA, Cable Transmissions on Coup Plotting in Chile, October 18, 1970 National Security Council, Options Paper on Chile (NSSM 97), November 3, 1970 CIA, Briefing by Richard Helms for the National Security Council on Chile, November 6, 1970 National Security Council, National Security Decision Memorandum 93, Policy Towards Chile, November 9, 1970 CIA, Report of CIA Chilean Task Force Activities, 15 September to 3 November 1970, November 18, 1970 Department of State, Memorandum for Henry Kissinger on Chile, December 4, 1970 1971 CENTRAL COMMITTEE. COMMUNIST PARTY OF THE SOVIET UNION [TsK KPSS] Additional Measures To Expose Imperialist Policies, 1971 1971 India-Pakistan War HENRY TANNER, "U.N. Seats Peking and Expels Taipei," New York Times, October 26, 1971 1972 US-People's Republic of China, JOINT (Shanghai) COMMUNIQUE, February 28, 1972 MAX FRANKEL, "Nixon Arrives In Peking to Begin an 8-Day Visit," New York Times, February 21, 1972 Nixon-Zhou Conversations, Memorandum of Conversation, Monday, February 21, 1972 - 5:58 p.m.-6:55 p.m. Nixon-Zhou Conversations, Memorandum of Conversation, Tuesday, February 22, 1972 - 2:10 p.m.-6:00 p.m. Nixon-Zhou Conversations, Memorandum of Conversation, Wednesday, February 23, 1972 - 2:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. Nixon-Zhou Conversations, Memorandum of Conversation, Thursday, February 24, 1972 - 5:15 p.m.-8:05 p.m. Nixon-Zhou Conversations, Memorandum of Conversation, Friday, February 25, 1972 - 5:45 p.m.-6:45 p.m. Nixon-Zhou Conversations, Memorandum of Conversation, Saturday, February 26, 1972 - 9:20 p.m.-10:05 p.m. Nixon-Zhou Conversations, Memorandum of Conversation, Monday, February 28, 1972 - 8:30-9:30 a.m. MAX FRANKEL, "Nixon and Chou Agree to Renew Contacts," New York Times, February 28, 1972 South Korean-North Korean Joint Communiqué, 4 July 1972 1973 Tim Weiner, "How the CIA Took Aim at Allende," New York Times, September 12, 1998 Defense Intelligence Agency, Biographic Data on Chilean General Augusto Pinochet, August/September 1973 Peter Kornbluh, "Chile and the United States: Declassified Documents Relating to the Military Coup, September 11, 1973 US Department of Defense, US Milgroup, Situation Report #2 on the Coup in Chile, October 1, 1973 The Battle of Latakia, October 7, 1973 Peter Kornbluh, "The Chile Coup: The US Hand," iF Magazine, November/December 1998 Daniel Brandt, "US Responsibility for the Coup in Chile," November 1998 Department of State, Chilean Executions, November 16, 1973 1974 Moscow and the Angolan Crisis, 1974-1976: A New Pattern of Intervention by Odd Arne Westad Department of State, Kubisch-Huerta Meeting: Request for Specific Replies to Previous Questions on Horman and Teruggi Cases (two Americans killed during the Chilean coup in 1973), February 11, 1974 1975 SOVIET DOCUMENTS ON ANGOLA AND SOUTHERN AFRICA, 1975-79 The Helsinki Accords US, National Security Council, Disarray on Chile Policy, July 1, 1975 US National Security Council, Chilean's President's Visit to the US, August 8, 1975 1976 The First Carter-Ford Debate: September 23, 1976 US, FBI, Operation Condor Cable on Intelligence Efforts to Identify Marxist terrorist activities in South America, September 28, 1976 The Second Carter-Ford Debate: October 6, 1976 Third Carter-Ford Debate: October 22, 1976 1977 FIDEL CASTRO’S 1977 SOUTHERN AFRICA TOUR: A REPORT TO HONECKER RUSSIAN & EAST GERMAN DOCUMENTS ON THE HORN OF AFRICA, 1977-78 Jimmy Carter, HUMAN RIGHTS AND FOREIGN POLICY (1977) 1978 Presidential Directive, NSC-43, US-China Scientific and Technological Relationships, 3 November 1978 1979 JOINT COMMUNIQUE ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA, January 1, 1979 FOX BUTTERFIELD, "U.S. and China Mark Resumption of Ties in Peking Ceremony," New York Times, January 2, 1979 The Afghan Jihad The Soviet Union and Afghanistan, 1978-1989: Documents from the Russian and East German Archives The Soviet-Afghan War Concerning the situation in “A”: New Russian Evidence on the Soviet Intervention in Afghanistan by Odd Arne Westad The Hostage Crisis In Iran: 1979-81 1980 SINO-SOVIET TENSIONS, 1980: TWO RUSSIAN DOCUMENTS by Elizabeth Wishnick Malcolm Byrne, introduction to the section "New Evidence on the Polish Crisis 1980-1981" in the Cold War International History Project's Bulletin No. 11 (Winter 1998). Senator George McGovern, "How to Avert a New 'Cold War'," Atlantic Monthly, June 1980 The Carter-Reagan Debate: October 28, 1980 1981 Selections from the notebook by Gen. Viktor I. Anoshkin, aide to Warsaw Pact Supreme Commander Marshal Viktor G. Kulikov, on the situation in Poland December 1981 1983 Speech by GENERAL SECRETARY COMRADE YU. V. ANDROPOV OF THE CENTRAL COMMITTEE OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF THE SOVIET UNION, 4 January 1983, VA-01/40473, Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv, Freiburg; translated by Svetlana Savranskaya The Invasion of Grenada, October 25, 1983 U.S. Invasion of Grenada 1983 1984 Paul Wolfowitz, US Department of State, briefing Memorandum to Secretary of State George Schultz on his Meeting with the Delegation from China, 12 September 1984 The First Mondale-Reagan Debate, October 7, 1984 The Second Mondale-Reagan Debate, October 21, 1984 1986 Roy E. Whitman , "SOVIET-CUBAN SUPPORT OF GUERRILLA MOVEMENTS IN CENTRAL AMERICA: AN IDEOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE" 1987 The Constitution of the Republic of Korea, October 29, 1987 1988 The First Bush-Dukakis Debate: September 25,1988 The Second Bush Dukakis Debate: October 13,1988 1989 "Superpower Diplomacy and German Unification: The Insiders' Views," MICHAEL M. BOLL, Parameters, Winter 1996-97, pp. 109-21. George Bush, Statement on the Soviet Withdrawal From Afghanistan, February 16, 1989 NICHOLAS D. KRISTOF, "Crackdown In Beijing; Troops Attack and Crush Beijing Protest," New York Times, June 4, 1989 BERNARD E. TRAINOR, "Bush Bars Normal Ties Now; Beijing Is Warned," New York Times, June 9, 1989 Deng Xiaoping, JUNE 9 SPEECH TO MARTIAL LAW UNITS. Source: Beijing Domestic Television Service, June 27, 1989; FBIS, June 27, pp. 8-10. Stanley Hoffmann, "What Should We do in the World?" Atlantic Monthly, October 1989 Cold War Retrospectives John J. Mearsheimer, "Why We Will Soon Miss The Cold War," Atlantic Monthly, August 1990 On Moral Equivalency and Cold War History, by John Lewis Gaddis, 1996 Thomas Powers, "Who Won the Cold War?" New York Review of Books, Vol. 43, no. 11 June 20, 1996 PBS, "Did Reagan Win the Cold War?" Ben Wattenberg, with guests PETER SCHWEIZER, CASPAR WEINBERGER, RAYMOND GARTHOFF, PAUL WARNKE, Airdate: August 12, 1994 "Reality Check: Revising Theories of International Politics in Response to the End of the Cold War," William C. Wohlforth, World Politics 50.4 (1998) 650-680 "Security Studies and the End of the Cold War," David A. Baldwin, World Politics 48.1 (1996) 117-141 Melvyn Leffler, "Inside Enemy Archives: The Cold War Reopened," Foreign Affairs, Vol. 75, no. 4 (July-August 1996) Gabriel Schoenfeld, "Twenty-Four Lies About the Cold War," Commentary, March 1999 John Lewis Gaddis, "The New Cold War History," Intermarium, Vol 2, no. 1 Vladislav Zubok and Constantine Pleshakov, Inside the Kremlin's Cold War: From Stalin to Khrushchev Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1996. Reviewed for H-DIPLO by Thomas R. Maddux, California State University, Northridge. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Return to Vinnie's Home Page ----- Aloha, He'Ping, Om, Shalom, Salaam. Em Hotep, Peace Be, Omnia Bona Bonis, All My Relations. Adieu, Adios, Aloha. Amen. Roads End Kris DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER ========== CTRL is a discussion and informational exchange list. Proselyzting propagandic screeds are not allowed. Substance—not soapboxing! 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