UNDERNEWS
Sam Smith
July 20, 1999
The Progressive Review
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WORD

There are only three isms I'm against:  fascism, communism and snake-oilism
-- Earl Long

PRIVATE HMOs CUT CORNERS

NEW YORK TIMES: Patients enrolled in profit-making health insurance plans
are significantly less likely to receive the basics of good medical care --
including childhood immunizations, routine mammograms, pap smears, prenatal
care, and lifesaving drugs after a heart attack -- than those in
not-for-profit plans .... The research, conducted by a team from Harvard
University and Public citizen, an advocacy group in Washington, is the first
comprehensive comparison of investor-owned and nonprofit plans. The authors
found that on every one of 4 quality-of-care indicators, the for-profits
scored worse.

The New York Times also reports that under the Senate approved health bill,
most people in HMOs would "gain no tangible benefit from many of the
consumer-protection standards" since they apply only to people in HMOs
regulated by the federal government.

PACIFICA CRISIS

SAN FRANCISCO CHRONICLE: The private security service now occupying
padlocked KPFA radio has ties to the FBI and other law enforcement agencies
and could be having a field day with confidential records kept by reporters
at the frequently anti-establishment station, KPFA journalists charged
yesterday. The complaint came after KPFA's governing body, the Pacifica
Foundation, refused yesterday morning to let employees retrieve their files
and tapes from the Berkeley station .... Pacifica, which placed all
employees on paid, involuntary leave Tuesday after mass protests and
arrests, maintains that files and tapes are "company property," said
Pacifica spokeswoman Elan Fabbri. She said the security service employees
are merely protecting the station and are not looking into anyone's files or
desks.

THE ECONOMIST: Over the years, the Pacifica network has become the only real
"alternative" network left in American radio. Programs distributed by
National Public Radio, by far the largest network of listener-supported (or
"public") radio stations in the country, have grown increasingly bland.
Beyond that, the FM and AM radio dials are crowded with commercial stations,
providing a rarely-varying roar of rock, country & western, "oldies", talk
and rap. By contrast, Pacifica's most popular network program is "Democracy
Now!", a daily hour-long feature that won an award earlier this year for its
coverage of massacres in oil-rich regions of Nigeria.

ECONOMIST
http://www.economist.com/editorial/freeforall/17-7-99/index_us5716.html

CAPITOL HILL BLUE, OCT 13 1998: The Civil Rights Commission [chaired by Mary
Francis Berry] appears in "disarray," congressional auditors say in a report
accusing the 40-year-old agency of lacking fiscal accountability, misplacing
records and taking years longer than planned to finish projects .... In a
review of the agency covering fiscal years 1993 through 1996, the General
Accounting Office, Congress' investigative and auditing arm, found
"management controls over its operations are weak and do not ensure that the
commission is able  to meet its statutory responsibility or its program
objectives."

CAPITOL HILL BLUE
http://207.153.252.231/July1997/civilrightsjul10.htm

THE MEDIACRACY

If you're wondering why so many Washington reporters fail to ask probing
questions, here's the sort of thing that happens when you try. Progressive
columnists Russell Mokhiber and Robert Weissman were upbraided by a USDA
flack for asking a few tough questions of his boss, Dan Glickman, following
a National Press Club appearance. Reported the pair:

Before boarding the elevator to leave the Press Club, USDA communications
director Tom Amontree accused us of being "rude" and not "nice."

In what sense were we rude?

You are rude because you were being "very argumentative" and you were asking
"leading questions," he says.

FOCUS ON CORPORATIONS http://lists.essential.org/corp-focus

YOUTH NOTES

WASHINGTON POST: A new study has found that high school students whose
teachers have emergency teaching certificates -- typically issued by states
to meet shortages in the classroom -- perform about as well in mathematics
and science as students whose teachers hold regular teaching credentials.
The surprising finding, based on the test scores of a national sample of
high school seniors and sophomores, runs contrary to the assumptions of a
Clinton administration proposal to require states to stop issuing emergency
teaching certificates as a condition for receiving federal education aid.

CRIME NEWS:

Pfizer Inc will pay $20 million in criminal fines and plead guilty to having
one of its units involved in two international price-fixing conspiracies.

LAND OF THE FREE

Attempts to limit law suits in the guise of "tort reform" have run into
trouble at the state level. At least seven states have struck down all or
part of new liability laws in the past three years reports the New York
Times. The courts have relied on "provisions of state constitutions like
guarantees of fair access to the courts."

JUST POLITICS

Public funding check-offs on tax returns have dropped to 12% of all
taxpayers compared with 29% in 1980. There is concern that there won't be
enough money to fund all the candidates this year.

ETHNICITY

--Percent of black students in schools where more than half of students are
minorities:

1968-69: 77%
1980-81: 63%
1996-97: 69%

--Percent of latino students in schools where more than half of students
were minorities:

1968-69: 55%
1996-97: 75%

[Orlando Patterson in the New York Times]

COUNTER-INTUITIVE NEWS

-- Percent of small car fatalities in 1997 that involved only small cars: 56%
-- Percent of small car fatalities in 1997 that involved collisions with
medium and large SUVs: 1%

[USA TODAY]

DRUG BUSTS

General Barry McCaffrey, the federal drug czar, has proposed $1 billion in
emergency assistance to Colombia supposedly to improve its heretofore futile
war on drugs. America already gives more aid to Colombia than any country
other than Israel and Egypt. It appears to have had little effect. Says
McCaffrey, "Colombia is in a near-crisis situation," adding that "criminal
trafficking organizations have done serious damage of Colombian national
security over the past few years." McCaffrey's answer: send more money.

LETTERS ON THE JFK JR CRASH
http://prorev.com/letters.htm#letters

PANAMA CANAL

[From a unreleased congressional investigation of the situation in Panama
obtained by Softwar on-line newsletter]

THE PANAMA CANAL IN TRANSITION:
THREATS TO U.S. SECURITY and CHINA's GROWING ROLE IN LATIN AMERICA

The Panama Canal, one of the world's key strategic waterways, is scheduled
to be turned over to the Panamanian government on December 31, 1999. The
Canal remains vital to American trade and defense capabilities.  The Canal
remains the vital sea link in the Western Hemisphere between the Atlantic
and Pacific Oceans, and an economic and logistical bridgehead between North
America and South America. Currently, some 15 to 20 percent of total U.S.
exports/imports pass through the Canal, including some 40% of all grain
exports ....

The People's Republic of China, through the Hong Kong-based Hutchison
Whampoa Ltd. company, which has close ties to the PRC government and
People's Liberation Army, was granted a 25-year lease, with an additional 25
year option, for control of the Canals Atlantic and Pacific Ocean ports of
Balboa and Cristobal and adjacent facilities. The delegation witnessed
Hutchison Whampoa conducting major construction and port facility expansion
at both the Atlantic and Pacific Canal ports.

Hutchison Whampoa will control the stevedoring [loading and unloading of
ship cargo] at the ports. The company also has a substantial interest in the
railroad line that coordinates transportation of cargo between the ports. In
addition, the Chinese company is a major bidder on construction of a new
suspension bridge that will link "land canal" highways that will truck
oversized cargo containers between the Atlantic and Pacific coasts.

The war in neighboring Columbia against well-armed narco-terrorist forces,
with a history of ties to Cuba, is escalating and threatens to spread
throughout the region. Panama does not have an army, navy or air Force, The
Panamanian government has an ongoing reputation for corruption and
mismanagement. Chinese organized crime organizations are active in drugs,
guns and illegal alien smuggling in Panama, and the Russian mafia is known
to be supplying weapons to Columbian narco-terrorist forces.

The delegation was also concerned about the growing presence of communist
China directly at the Canal and in the region.  U.S. and Panamanian security
officials stated that Panama has become the central base of operations for
communist China in Latin America.  Panama is a Pacific Ocean port, and the
canal is vital to commerce between the Asia-Pacific region and the Americas.
[Europe also uses the Canal for a substantial mount of its trade with Asia]
It is also a vital component to emerging Chinese communist strategy to
dominate the Pacific and to undermine and isolate the United States. The
Number Two user of the canal, after the United Slates is Japan, with China
and Taiwan competing for the third position.

The unofficial representative of the People's Republic of China [PRC] is
believed to be a senior intelligence officer who operates out of an office
on the top floor of a bank building in Panama City, with a staff of fourteen
assistants. The $2 billion worth of annual business conducted by PRC in the
Canal has rapidly eclipsed the $400 million of business by Taiwan.  Taipai
fears that it will lose diplomatic recognition, similar to its loss in the
Bahamas, where the PRC invested a large amount of money - over and under the
table - to gain control of the ports and political influence.

Worldwide, China appears to be progressively positioning itself commercially
and militarily along the key naval choke points between the Indian Ocean
[its bases in Burma]; the South China Sea [Hong Kong]; the Straits of
Malacca [the Spratley Islands and a growing role in Cambodia]; the central
Pacific [a major land satellite tracking station on Tarawa]; the coast of
Hawaii [a major ocean mining tract]; the Caribbean [Cuba and the Bahamas];
and now the Panama Canal. China's flagship commercial shipping fleet, China
Ocean Shipping Company [COSCO, is directly connected to the People's
Liberation Army and Chinese communist government. COSCO ships have served as
careers for massive smuggling operations around the world - including the
United States -- of weapons, drugs and illegal aliens. In addition, COSCO
has been used by the Chinese government to ship missiles - and components of
weapons of mass destruction to rogue nations such as Pakistan and Iran  ....

The growing anti-U.S./NATO "strategic partnership" of China and Russia poses
an increasing threat. There is a well-documented history of both Russian and
Chinese organized crime organizations working as tools of their governments.
In Panama, where government corruption is rampant, there is a dangerous
convergence of well-financed Chinese and Russian mobs with Cuban government
operatives and Latin American drug lords, leftists and narco-terrorist
militants. This dark partnership is a threat to democracy in Panama and in
neighboring countries, and is a direct long-term threat to Mexico and the
United States ....

SOFTWAR http://www.softwar.net/panama1.html



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