-Caveat Lector-

>From Fox News,
http://www.foxnews.com/js_index.sml?content=/national/091399/waco_broder.sml
-
U.S. Probers: Feds Used Bogus Drug Charges to Push Waco Raid
5.00 p.m. ET (0000 GMT) September 13, 1999 By Jonathan Broder

WASHINGTON — A congressional probe into the 1993 fatal assault on the Branch
Davidian compound is focusing on suspicions that federal law enforcement
officials trumped up drug manufacturing charges to pave the way for their
attack on the group.

Bill Janscha/AP

A monument to Branch Davidian leader David Koresh and about 80 followers who
died in the 1993 raid


A senior official with the House Committee on Government Reform told Fox
News Online that the military determined that the drug charges were "bogus,"
and that investigators are now trying to determine why the Army nevertheless
became involved in the Waco siege and assault, and to what extent soldiers
participated.

"The question is: Why were the military folks — who were pretty strident
against having any involvement — overruled? And who overruled them?" said
the committee official, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

Official documents obtained by Fox News Online show a senior Army Special
Forces lawyer warned his commanders that the direct involvement of soldiers
in a civilian operation against the cult’s Waco compound would violate the
so-called posse comitatus law, which bans the use of U.S. military forces in
domestic operations.

The lawyer, Maj. Philip W. Lindley, judge advocate for the Pentagon’s Joint
Special Operations Command, also questioned whether an amendment to the law,
which permits the use of military personnel in domestic anti-drug
operations, could be cited to justify the deployment of forces from the Army
’s Joint Task Force (JTF) against the Branch Davidians.

The JTF is a special Army unit that was created to assist law enforcement in
drug-related cases.

"Since these are point targets with identified civilian subjects, this falls
outside the scope of JTF mission and cannot be accomplished," Lindley wrote
in a memo dated Feb. 3, 1993. This was three weeks before the 51-day Branch
Davidian siege began.


AP

To read these documents click here


Referring to the anti-drug amendment, Lindley warned that the JTF could face
both criminal and civil liability unless the government had a strong drug
case against the Branch Davidians.

"The case law is clear and the burden is still upon the government to prove
beyond a reasonable doubt that the military’s actions were permissible in
order to convict the civilians in a U.S. District Court," Lindley wrote. "No
'war on drugs' will be won if the guilty cannot be convicted."

Nevertheless, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) later cited
suspicions that the Branch Davidians were manufacturing illegal
methamphetamines.

"The ATF came up with this bogus request (for military support), where they
said the Davidians had a meth lab in their compound," said the committee
official.

The ATF cited suspicions of drug and weapons violations for their initial
armed raid on the compound, in which six Davidians and four ATF agents were
killed.

The official said JTF personnel later determined "there was no evidence" to
support the ATF’s suspicions of drug involvement. "They were pretty ticked
off at the ATF for even trying it," the official said.

Further corroboration regarding the lack of evidence of drug manufacturing
came from Capt. Truman Simons of the McClennan County, Texas, Sheriff’s
Department, where Waco is located. He said in a telephone interview that
there had been a drug lab in the Davidian compound during the 1980s, when
the cult was led by George Rhoden. But when David Koresh took over the cult
and the Waco compound in 1987, "Rhoden left and took all the drug lab stuff
with him, " Simons said, adding he had no evidence of any drug manufacturing
in the compound after 1987.

Contacted in Tallahassee, where he now works for the Florida State
Prosecutor’s office, Lindley declined to comment further on his memo, adding
that he has been subpoenaed to testify in Washington. A committee official
said Chairman Dan Burton, R-Indiana, had subpoenaed "all records relating to
military involvement" with the 1993 siege of Waco.

Burton opened his investigation after it was discovered that at least three
pyrotechnic tear gas canisters were fired at the compound during the final
assault, which ended with the compound going up in flames. The Justice
Department’s admission that such devices were used has raised questions
about its earlier insistence that no incendiary military-style ordnance was
used against the Davidians.

Despite their admission, both the FBI and the Justice Department insist
there is no evidence that these canisters caused the April 19, 1993 fire
that killed about 80 people. Federal officials say Koresh and his followers
deliberately set the fire to precipitate the fiery end to the standoff.

The Pentagon also insists that only a handful of Special Forces were on hand
as observers during the 51-day siege and assault, but had no operational
involvement in either.

--
Dan S

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