---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Tue, 15 Jan 2002 10:00:15 -0600 (CST)
From: InfoSec News <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [ISN] PRESS RELEASE: 'DVD case' 

Forwarded from: Frode E. Nyboe <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

This is the English version of EFN's Norwegian press release.

The text is also found at the following URL:

http://www.efn.no/freejon01-2002.html

---


PRESS RELEASE
FRIDAY, JANUARY 11, 2002
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

EFN DEMANDS ACQUITTAL AND FULL REDRESS FOR JON JOHANSEN

The civil rights movement Electronic Frontier Norway (EFN) notes
that Økokrim (The National Authority for Investigation and
Prosecution of Economic and Environmental Crime in Norway), after
two years of investigation, has brought charges against Jon
Johansen in the 'DVD case'.

Xkokrim's leader Inger Marie Sunde claims to the Norwegian News
Agency NTB that public interest necessitates indictment in this
case.

EFN declares that this prosecution is opposed to public interest
and contributes to undermining and erasing fundamental consumer
rights.  The authorities are uncritically giving in to lobbying
from and a shortsighted and unchecked self-interest of American
film- and entertainment industry giants.

Jon Johansen, in collaboration with others, made a program (DeCSS)
which allows anyone to play a DVD-disc on computers which have
open operating systems such as Linux installed.  DeCSS circumvents
a software access control mechanism called CSS, which is
incorporated in most DVDs.  The essence in the DeCSS case is that
CSS restricts PLAYBACK, and NOT copying.  So in fact, CSS bars a
consumer from playing a legally obtained DVD disc in a player of
choice.  These kinds of restrictions on playback not only reduce
the value of the DVD disc to the consumer, they also erase the
right to watch a DVD where, when and how a consumer wants to.

CSS does not restrict the copying of DVDs, and can therefore not
be seen as a protection against unauthorized copying/piracy.
Piracy can be done with or without (bypassing) CSS.  However,
American film and entertainment industry giants have contrived,
via intense lobbying, to get laws passed which have made it
illegal to circumvent all types of digital restrictions
(software-based obstructions) on digital content.  These digital
restrictions are user access blocks that apply to playback as well
as copying.  This way, the consumer's right to choose playback
equipment, and the right to produce copies for personal use, has
effectively been outlawed.  This is no different than a law
restricting, for example, the right to copy music from a CD to an
audio tape for use in one's car or at work, or to create an audio
tape with one's own selection of music.

Unfortunately, there is a dangerous trend involving all types of
digital media and content whereby all carrier products of digital
content (such as DVDs, CDs, E-books, and others) are encumbered
with different types of user access restrictions which severely
impede or eliminate the user's ability to play back as well as
copy.  The reason or impetus for this trend is the film and
entertainment industry giants's unchecked craving for shortsighted
economic gain by forcing consumers to (1) buy playback equipment
at inflated prices (cheaper competing products are forced out of
the market by the digital access restrictions, thus establishing
an artificial monopoly) and (2) buy many separate copies of the
same work (one for the home, one for the car, one for the
workplace, one for the cell phone...).

EFN affirms that the indictment against Jon Johansen is alarming
and hostile to all consumer interests.  A ruling against Johansen
would imply a criminalization of normal and fundamental consumer
rights.  A victory for Jon Johansen, however, would be a victory
for all consumers, and a step in the right direction towards
restoring consumer rights and interests.  Jon Johansen is innocent
and must be found not guilty and be given full redress.

EFN Press Contacts:

      Bjxrn Remseth (EFN president)
      Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
      Cell phone: +47 9134 1332

      Knut Yrvin (EFN member of the board)
      Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
      Phone: +47 2232 0202

EFN is a Norwegian civil liberties organization working to protect
and promote freedom of expression, privacy, the use of open media
formats on the net, public access to online resources and
information, and open standards for IT infrastructures.  Inspired
by the Electronic Frontier Foundation in the USA, EFN was founded
January 19, 1995.
www.efn.no



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