David,

Unfortunately this is really not my domain of expertise but maybe you can 
randomize the cells 
https://dealii.org/current/doxygen/deal.II/namespaceGridTools.html#aec039d544c93a6e810427ad45ba0c84f
 
instead of randomizing the quadrature points (which you cannot easily do). 

Best,

Bruno

On Friday, July 3, 2020 at 12:06:04 AM UTC-4, David F wrote:
>
> Hello everyone,
>
> I'm trying to solve a 2D solid mechanics homogenization problem, in which 
> I have element-wise constant elastic properties, which are inhomogeneous 
> and isotropic from element to element (i.e., I am assembling the system 
> using the same 4-rank stiffness tensor for all the quadrature points of a 
> certain element, but that tensor is different for each element). For this 
> system, I would like to compute its effective elastic properties, which I 
> do by loading the system under several different loading conditions as is 
> done in standard homogenization approaches. The system should behave as an 
> isotropic solid. However, I observe significant anisotropy (and clearly not 
> due to random fluctuations that might arise because the element-to-element 
> inhomogeneous properties are randomly distributed). I attribute this to a 
> mesh dependency of the solution, since I have solved the same problem with 
> a unstructured triangular mesh with another FEM package and I don't observe 
> this issue. I believe the structured quadrilateral mesh induces some 
> artificial elastic anisotropy, which is not there in the case of the 
> unstructured triangular mesh due to its topological disorder.
>
> I've thought of a way that might palliate this issue, which is to set 
> different elastic properties at the quadrature points themselves (i.e., the 
> properties are no longer element-wise constant). This seems to work to some 
> extent since the system becomes less anisotropic, however it is not good 
> enough.
>
>
> *Q1:* is there a preferred way in dealII in which I could randomly 
> distort a bit the location of the quadrature points? I think this extra 
> distortion might help get rid of the mesh artifacts. Is is possible to do 
> it with the in-built Lagrange linear FE or another type of FE is more 
> suitable within dealII for this task? Basically I have no idea where to 
> start from to do something like this, so any suggestion is welcome.
>
> *Q2:* why the system behaves as anisotropic if its local inhomogeneous 
> elastic properties are isotropic? If you have any comment or suggestion 
> about the problem of mesh-induced elastic anistropy in FEM, I would like to 
> know it.
>
>
> Thanks in advance,
> David.
>
>

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