Nov. 10



TEXAS----impending execution

Houston killer, lawyer at odds on defense strategy as execution date nears


A lawyer-client wrangle over defense strategy Friday threw a kink into an effort to save Houston double-killer Preston Hughes III from execution on Nov. 15 by challenging the state's switch to a 1-drug "lethal cocktail."

Patrick McCann, appointed to handle Hughes' case in criminal courts, faced 2 hurdles when he appeared in state District Judge R.K. Sandill's civil court.

First, Hughes has not authorized McCann to represent him in civil court. Second, Sandill is worried that a decision to block use of a 1-drug injection also may stay Hughes' execution. The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals has prohibited the judge from taking that action.

Hughes, 46, is to be put to death for the September 1988 stabbing murders of La Shandra Rena Charles, 15, and her 3-year-old cousin, Marcell Lee Taylor. At the time of the killings, Hughes was on probation for sexually assaulting and shooting at a 13-year-old girl.

In a recent death row interview, Hughes said he was innocent of all the crimes.

'Afraid, irrational'

McCann told Sandill he filed the motion to block the 1-drug injection - and paid the filing fees - without Hughes' approval. "He has disagreed on pursuing this avenue," McCann told the judge, adding that Hughes, perhaps confused after spending more than 20 years on death row, insisted on defense strategies not legally possible.

McCann and Sandill discussed the logistics of having Hughes appear in court, either in person or through a video hookup at his Livingston prison. After the judge was handed a letter in which the killer asked that McCann be dropped as his lawyer, though, Sandill ordered McCann to obtain an affidavit from Hughes authorizing his representation by next Friday.

McCann, who described his client as "afraid, irrational," said Hughes unlikely to sign such a document. "Mr. Hughes has made it abundantly clear that he does not love me," McCann said. "I don't need to be loved. All I need to do is proceed with the work that's supposed to be done."

In the prison interview with the Houston Chronicle, Hughes expressed dissatisfaction with the representation that McCann and earlier lawyers provided. All, he contended, have failed to act on his assertion that Houston police illegally searched his apartment and planted evidence linking him to the crime.

Court forbids stay

McCann said illegal search issues would be raised in a clemency petition to be filed with the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles.

McCann's petition before Sandill stems from changes to Texas' three-drug execution protocol. In March 2011, Texas switched the first drug administered, an anesthetic, after supplies no longer could be obtained. Injections of drugs to stop breathing and the heart traditionally would follow.

In July, Texas adopted an anesthetic-only procedure. Six killers have been executed by that method.

McCann said he filed the case with Sandill's civil court because such courts have jurisdiction over how the prison system treats inmates. Lawyers for the state responded that, since the case involved a capital murder, jurisdiction should remain with the criminal courts.

In ruling in the matter, the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals prohibited Sandill from issuing a stay. Technically, McCann is asking that the one-drug procedure not be used, but state lawyers say no other option exists.

'Outside the box'

South Texas College of Law professor Ken Williams described McCann's turn to a civil court to block the one-drug protocol as "thinking outside the box."

"Usually you would to go a criminal court to argue the injection was cruel and unusual punishment," he said.

At least 1 other killer has challenged the state's drug changes.

In April 2011, Harris County killer Cleve Foster was granted a stay by the U.S. Supreme Court after his lawyers argued that prison officials switched the 1st of the 3 drugs administered without consulting medical experts.

Foster's stay later was dissolved, and he was put to death Sept. 25 for the 2002 rape and murder of a 30-year-old woman.

(source: Houston Chronicle)






CONNECTICUT:

Are Death Row Inmates Sacrificial Lambs?


On Nov. 6, California narrowly missed becoming the 18th state to abolish the death penalty. But an equally compelling story is evolving in Connecticut, which successfully abolished its death penalty last spring but left in place the death sentences of its 11 death row prisoners. These 11 men join 2 others in New Mexico who remain on death row following that state's "prospective-only" repeal.

The seeming injustice of prospective-only repeal was not lost on Connecticut's General Assembly. Indeed, it was part of the deal that secured the repeal's passage. On July 23, 2007, a brutal home invasion and triple murder took place in the town of Cheshire. Many called for retribution, and the state obliged. The two perpetrators of that crime are among the 11 on Connecticut's death row. Several senators, persuaded in no small part by Dr. William Petit Jr., the lone survivor of the Cheshire attacks, refused to vote for repeal unless it assured that those men stayed on death row.

On the floor of the legislature, death penalty supporters and a few of its opponents asked how it could possibly be right to abolish the death penalty for some but not for all. "Pure politics," they chided. "Not morality."

These purist positions are attractive in their simplicity, but they miss the point. The legislature's decision to abolish the death penalty for all except the 11 on death row was surely political. But it was also moral. It was a sacrifice that had to be made to get rid of Connecticut's death penalty.

When we talk about sacrifice, we often think of those who willingly offer themselves up for a higher good like God or country. This is the stuff of heroes and martyrs and, for many, it is to be celebrated.

Being sacrificed, on the other hand, has a very different connotation. It's not about those who choose their fate, but those whose fate is chosen for them. They are lambs, plucked from the field and thrown onto the altar for some higher good. This bothers us - and it should. Who among us has the right to decide the fate of innocent others for some purported good? This is the stuff of genocide and is to be avoided at all costs.

Maybe, then, it is never moral to sacrifice others. Or perhaps it is moral in the very narrow circumstance playing out in Connecticut. The 11 men on death row are no martyrs, nor are they innocents plucked from the field. In these 11 men, Connecticut's legislature saw an opportunity to do something good. The legislature has, in effect, taken these 11 men from the death chamber and walked them to the altar. It has transformed their punishment into an act of sacrifice. From wolves, lambs. Yes, these 11 men remain on death row, but now they die for something; they die so that others will not be put to death.

This is the uneasy morality of gradual abolition. Dying, these men destroy our death penalty.

Tuesday, Connecticut's Public Defender Division intends to file a brief in State v. Santiago, a case involving one of the 11 men on death row. The division will argue that Connecticut's repeal should apply retroactively to Eduardo Santiago. If the Connecticut Supreme Court applies Connecticut's death penalty repeal retroactively, it will be reason to rejoice. It means that the court has defied its own precedent and the precedent of other federal and state courts, and has discovered a ram in the thicket of death penalty jurisprudence, a better angel to avert the sacrifice.

But if the Connecticut Supreme Court upholds the death penalty in this case, we should not lament. Instead, it is time for the gradualists to move. Bottle prospective repeal and sell it to every state with the death penalty. And as we use prospective repeal to win states to the abolitionist cause, let us use every tactic we can to delay the executions of those who remain on death row. Delay them long enough to win over that magic number of states that will lead the U.S. Supreme Court to abolish the death penalty for good.

(source: opinion; Kevin Barry is a law professor at Quinnipiac University School of Law and co-director of the school's Civil Justice Clinic--Hartford Courant)






OHIO:

Ohio killer asks high court to stop execution


A condemned Ohio killer scheduled to die Tuesday for stabbing an Akron woman to death in 1997 has asked the U.S. Supreme Court to delay his execution.

Brett Hartman said in a court filing Friday that he needs time to renew arguments that he received improper legal representation.

Attorneys for the 38-year-old Hartman argue that lower courts have improperly stopped him from raising claims that his attorneys didn't do a good job explaining to jurors why he should be spared.

Hartman is scheduled to die Tuesday for the Sept. 9, 1997, slaying of 46-year-old Winda Snipes of Akron.

Records show that Snipes was beaten, strangled with a cord, stabbed 138 times, had her throat slit and her hands cut off.

Gov. John Kasich denied Hartman clemency Thursday.

(source: Associated Press)






USA:

Amnesty International Presents a Groundbreaking Film Event That Takes the Audience to the Front Row of an Execution--Regal Cinemas opens its doors in eight major cities across America for this first-of-a-kind motion picture less than 1 week after California's attempt to repeal the death penalty fails.

"I want to put the audience on the front row and let them decide for themselves if executing a human being is right or wrong?" says director Steven Scaffidi

During a 2 week coast-to-coast tour, select theaters across America will become execution chambers as the audience is invited to enter the witness room and sit front and center for the final days of a man's life on death row and ultimately his execution in the electric chair. Producers say that "Execution: Right or Wrong? You Decide." is an important film event that will make a great impact in the ongoing debate over the death penalty in America by allowing the audience to spend the final days of a man's life on death row and ultimately witness his execution.

Considering the fact that California voters have decided against repealing the death penalty the hope is that this unique film plays an even bigger role in the death penalty issue by creating serious debate between both sides. The film's director Steven Scaffidi, who claims to be on the fence about the issue, says, "I want to put the audience on the front row and let them decide for themselves if executing a human being is right or wrong?" He wants his film to make a difference and points to a statement that Sister Helen Prejean, author of "Dead Man Walking", made to him at a death penalty gathering in Louisiana: "The best way to stop executions is for people to witness one."

What makes this film so unique is that "Execution" is the only film ever made that stars a real condemned man, a real warden and a real priest. William Neal Moore, The condemned man, spent 16 years on death row and was only 7 hours from the electric chair. He is the only self-confessed murderer under today's law to be released from death row and is now an unconditional free man due in part to the forgiveness of the victim???s family and the intervention of Mother Theresa. Mr. Moore will accompany Scaffidi to each screening and the 2 will hold a Q and A session following the film which has previously drawn large audiences by invitation of several select universities across America and in the United Kingdom. When asked if the execution in his film is real or not Scaffidi responds, "You decide."

"Execution" has made an impact everywhere it's been screened. Dr. Loraine Gelsthorpe, Director of Postgraduate Programmes at the University of Cambridge, raved about the screening saying, "The film prompted enormous interest and debate and there is still a buzz about it. Fantastic! Provocative. Thought-provoking.??? According to the film's website http://www.executionfilm.com, the Tulane University screening drew close to 1,000 people, many who stood in the rain, to see the film at McAllister Auditorium. Brian Evans, interim Director of the Death Penalty Abolition Campaign for Amnesty International USA says, "This is a refreshing departure from the way capital punishment is usually portrayed in films, with an emphasis on the profound effects executions have on those most intimately involved". He goes on to say, "Amnesty International USA encourages individuals to see this film which reflects upon one of the major human rights concerns in the USA: the use of the death penalty."

The "Execution" screening event "Right or Wrong? You Decide." will take place in 8 major cities across America beginning in Washington DC on Sunday, November 11, 2012 in Regal Cinemas' Gallery Place Stadium 14. Doors open at 7pm and the screenings begin at 7:30pm in each theater except in Los Angeles where the film screens at 8pm. The screening schedule is as follows:

Sunday, November 11th : Regal Gallery Place Stadium14, 701 Seventh Street Northwest, Washington DC

Monday, November 12th: Regal E-Walk Stadium 13, 247 W. 42nd St., New York, NY

Tuesday, November 13th: REGAL FENWAY STADIUM 13, Landmark Center, Boston, MA

Wednesday, November 14th: Regal City North Stadium 14, 2600 N. Western Avenue, Chicago, IL

Thursday, November 15th: Regal Tara 4, 2345 Cheshire Bridge Rd, Atlanta, GA

No Screenings on November 16th And 17th

Sunday, November 18th: Regal Metropolitan Stadium 14, 901 Little Texas Lane, Austin, TX

Monday, November 19th: UA Stones Town Twin, 501 Buckingham Way, San Francisco, CA

Tuesday, November 20th: Regal LA Live Stadium 14, 1000 W. Olympic Blvd., Los Angeles, CA

Each screening will be limited to 250 seats so the public is advised to get their tickets early. Advance tickets can be purchased online at http://www.ghostriderpictures.com/executionevent.html, http://www.fandango.com or at the Regal Cinemas box office in each city.

(source: PR Web)

**********************

The death penalty is not Christian


I lament the defeat of Proposition 34, the initiative that would have replaced the death penalty with life in prison without the possibility of parole. As a pastor, Jesus' death is never far from my mind. State-sanctioned execution was wrong when Rome executed Jesus as a rebel, and it is wrong today! The cross, a cruel form of killing, is a constant reminder to Christians that we must struggle for peace, love and compassion, even when it is most difficult.

In his life, Jesus boldly defied an antiquated worldview: "You have heard it said an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth ... but I tell you turn the other cheek" (Matthew 5:38), thereby replacing an outdated form of punishment with a compassionate response. As Christians, our faith obligates us to end this immoral tradition of killing the killer. Jesus replaced it 2,000 years ago. Why is it taking us so long?

What's worse is that the death penalty risks executing innocent people! I wept for days last year grieving Georgia's execution of potentially innocent Troy Davis. I thank God that Frankie Carrillo was found innocent and taken off death row, but imagine the blood on our hands had California killed him! I cannot live with this, can you?

It breaks my heart to imagine Jesus on the cross even at his own execution advocating for compassion. While Proposition 34 was defeated, I take hope in God's gift of a new day and a new opportunity to seek justice, love kindness and walk humbly in this world. I pledge to work for a society where this outdated practice will be yesterday's shame, without the threat of ever executing an innocent person, and where compassion is stronger than fear and hatred.

Rev. Dr. Sarah Halverson, Costa Mesa----Fairview Community Church

(source: Letter to the Editor, Daily Pilot)

*********************

Is Solitary Confinement Torture? Exonerated Death Row Inmate Opens Up About "Animal" Prison Treatment


"It was hell. It was torture every day," said Anthony Graves, an exonerated death row inmate and activist, of the almost 1o years he spent in solitary confinement. Graves opened up about the personal horror he faced in solitary during an interview with host Alyona Minkovski on HuffPost Live.

"You're caged in like an animal. You're in a little 8-by-12 foot cage, and you're just existing. You're existing behind some inhumane conditions. So it was hell every day."

Researchers from the federal Bureau of Justice Statistics estimate that there are 80,000 prisoners currently being held in restrictive housing in the United States. Many activists and experts believe that by human rights standards, solitary confinement is tantamount to torture.

"It breaks your will to live. It breaks your spirit," Graves said. "I don't think you can get anything positive out of that."

Joining Graves and Minkovski to discuss whether solitary confinement is a form of torture were Andy Stepanian, a publicist at the Sparrow Project and HuffPost blogger, Azadeh Zohrabia, a Soros Justice fellow whose brother is currently in solitary confinement, Bonnie Kerness, the founder of American Friends Service Committee, and Shane Bauer, an investigative journalist.

(source: Huffington Post)

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