death penalty news

August 4, 2004


SOUTH CAROLINA:

Prosecutor to seek death penalty in Abbeville standoff

Prosecutors will seek the death penalty against one of the people involved 
in a 13-hour standoff last year in an Abbeville home that started with the 
killing of two law enforcement officers.

Solicitor Townes Jones said he served Steven Bixby, 36, with a notice to 
seek the death penalty Tuesday in a courtroom in Abbeville County.

Jones wouldn't say whether he would ask for the death penalty for Bixby's 
parents - 75-year-old Arthur, who authorities say was in the home with his 
son during the standoff, and 71-year-old Rita Bixby, who authorities say 
planned an ambush on the officers with her husband and son.

But lawyers for both Steven and Rita Bixby say they won't be surprised if 
all three of them end up fighting for their lives.

"I think they're going to seek death against the whole family," said Bill 
Nettles, one of Steven Bixby's attorneys.

Rita Bixby, who turns 72 on Wednesday, was in the same courtroom later 
Tuesday afternoon for an arraignment. Prosecutors didn't serve her with a 
death warrant, but her lawyer Joseph Smithfield said "all indications show 
they will seek the death penalty" against her.

Arthur Bixby's lawyer could not be reached for comment.

South Carolina's death row has no women and the oldest of 69 inmates there 
is 60, prison statistics show.

Steven and Arthur Bixby have been indicted on two counts of murder in the 
deaths of the officers, as well as kidnapping, conspiracy and 12 counts of 
assault and battery with intent to kill in firing on State Law Enforcement 
Division agents during the standoff at Arthur Bixby's home.

Rita Bixby is charged with conspiracy to commit murder and accessory before 
the fact of murder.

Authorities have said the Bixbys were angry that they would lose a small 
amount of land as state Highway 72 was widened in front of their home.

Abbeville County Sheriff's Sgt. Danny Wilson went to the home on Dec. 8, a 
few days after the Bixbys threatened a construction crew putting up survey 
stakes.

Wilson was walking into a trap that day because the Bixbys planned to 
ambush the next law officer that came to their property, SLED Chief Robert 
Stewart said shortly after the standoff.

State constable Donnie M. Ouzts was killed about an hour later responding 
to the Bixby home to check on Wilson.

Steven and Arthur Bixby barricaded themselves inside the house, while Rita 
Bixby went to a nearby apartment and threatened to kill bystanders if 
anyone harmed her son or husband. She would surrender peacefully after 
several hours.

Later that night, Stewart said, Steven and Arthur Bixby started shooting 
hundreds of rounds at officers in what the SLED chief said was the biggest 
gunfight he has seen in his 30 years in law enforcement.

Steven Bixby surrendered about 11 hours into the standoff, and Arthur 
Bixby, shot once in the chest, gave up about two hours later.

All three of the Bixbys are in custody. No trial dates have been set.

(source: AP)


================================


CALIFORNIA --- federal death penalty:

Prosecutors seek death penalty for three defendants in kidnapping-murder case

Federal prosecutors said Tuesday they will seek the death penalty for three 
of five people accused of kidnapping and killing five Russian immigrants 
whose bodies were found in a reservoir near Yosemite National Park.

The notices were filed for defendants Jurijus Kadamovas and Iouri Mikhel, 
both 38, and Petro Krylov, 31. The notices came after a revised indictment 
was filed Thursday that stated the three were also charged with attempting 
to escape from the Metropolitan Detention Center in downtown Los Angeles.

The three are charged with the killings along with Natalya Solovyeva, 29, 
and Aleksujus Markovskis, 30. Prosecutors have said those two will not face 
execution.

The bodies of four of the victims, who had been suffocated, were pulled 
from a Sierra foothills reservoir in March 2002. Alexander Umansky, 35, of 
Sherman Oaks, ran a car stereo and electronics shop; Georgy Safiev, 37, of 
Beverly Hills, had a film production company; Nick Kharabadze, 29, of 
Woodland Hills, was Safiev's chief executive; and Rita Peckler, 39, of 
Encino, was a bookkeeper for Safiev's Matador Media.

The revised indictment also alleges the defendants kidnapped and killed 
Meyer Muscatel, 54, a wealthy San Fernando Valley homebuilder whose body 
was found in the reservoir in October 2001.

Authorities contend the defendants abducted two of the victims in an 
attempt to gain access to their wealthy friends and business partners, then 
killed them after ransom arrangements had been made.

The defendants allegedly killed Umansky even after his family had wired 
$235,000 in payments, some of it after he was already dead, prosecutors said.

The notices filed Tuesday said Kadamovas and Mikhel participated in 
kidnap-slayings in Turkey in 2000 and Cyprus in 2001. Kadamovas, Mikhel and 
Krylov are also accused of taking part in the kidnapping of Armen 
Gyurdzhiyants in November 2001.

The three are not charged in connection with those cases, but prosecutors 
said their alleged involvement would help establish that they have taken 
part in past "serious acts of violence" that would justify the death penalty.

Authorities say the escape plan was thwarted on March 7, 2003, when guards 
searched Mikhl's cell and found tools and a large hole behind a mirror that 
led to a stairwell.

Thomas Tynan, his wife, Sabrina, and his brother Michael pleaded guilty in 
connection with the escape attempt and were sentenced to prison terms 
ranging from 16 to 41 months.

Ainar Altmanis, 45, pleaded guilty and agreed to cooperate with the 
government in the kidnapping-murder case. He has not been sentenced.

(source: AP)

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