s working with the
kernel from bookworm:
https://github.com/amouiche/qnap_mtd_resize_for_bullseye/issues/45
If you have a serial console, can you try booting without the mem=768M
flag?
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sure who that someone would be.
(Maybe Arnd Bergmann but I suspect his plate is full already.)
It's particularly annoying because this is a regression and the Linux
people care a lot about fixing regressions, but I think at this point
there aren't many Kirkwood users left anyway...
--
Martin Michlm
ely I never wrote instructions for OpenOCD and can't
remember how to use it.
If you Google you can probably find something; if you want to put
together a short guide, I'd be happy to link it!
Thanks!
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we generally recommend a separate /boot
partition with ext2 and that's IIRC what the guided partitioner
creates.
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the bullseye version works.
(CCing Rick Thomas who might also be able to help with testing,
especially with u-boot)
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set the partition layout.
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rion-based devices only have 8 MB flash,
which isn't enough.
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* Martin Michlmayr [2021-09-16 16:17]:
> BTW, Karsten Sperling took another approach and changed the u-boot
> config to change the MTD partition layout.
Arnaud Mouiche has taken a similar approach and has written a script
that will automatically configure QNAP devices.
I think that's th
nother approach and changed the u-boot
config to change the MTD partition layout. Apparently there were
some problems, but if someone can make this work, I think it's a more
elegant approach:
https://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/2021/01/msg00022.html
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* Holger Wansing [2021-08-04 21:36]:
> A patch based on this is attached (it makes the section only appear in
> the armel release-notes - currently the paragraph is visible in all archs -
> and changes the model numbers to "TS-xxx").
Looks good to me.
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Debian). But since this is in the armel release
notes, I think your wording is fine.
Support for all QNAP Turbo Station devices based on Marvell chips was
dropped, but that might just make it more confusing.
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209 and TS-409
* QNAP TS-11x/TS-12x, TS-21x/TS-22x and TS-41x/TS-42x
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together a bootcmd using TFTP?
It's documented here: https://cyrius.com/debian/orion/qnap/ts-109/uboot/
You just need to set bootcmd accordingly.
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kernel though, but I didn't have time to look into why
> yet.
>
> On Mon, 21 Dec 2020 at 22:44, Martin Michlmayr wrote:
>
> > * Karsten Sperling [2020-12-16 12:06]:
> > > By pinning lvm to the stretch version I got the initrd to just below 5M,
> > so
> > &g
ain culprits apparently libcrypto and libc.
>
> Is there a way I can put the initrd into any extra unused NVRAM? I saw
> an email about RootFS2
RootFS2 is only 1 MB on TS-x09, so that (4+1=5) is still less than the
6 MB of your initrd.
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* basti [2021-01-08 19:31]:
> https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=976723
>
> I have no TS-209 for testing. At the moment it only work on kirkwood.
Does USB work reliably?
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Martin Michlmayr
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ain culprits seem to be the lvm
> binary (1.6M in stretch, 2.6M in buster) and the addition of
> libcrypto (2M) as a dependency of kmod and udevadm.
I added something about this to the "known issue" on my web site.
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S2 is right behind RootFS1, you could manually split
the ramdisk and write the first 4 MB to RootFS1 and the remaining 1 MB
to RootFS2. This way, you could keep the Debian kernel and just need
to change u-boot.
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Martin Michlmayr
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0xa0 initrd; fatload
usb 0:1 0x80 kernel; bootm 0x80'
saveenv
> What did cp.l and the memory adresses behind mean?
It means: copy from to size
copy Linux kernel from flash to 0x80
copy ramdisk from flash to 0xa0
boot kernel at 0x80
(and bootargs has initrd=0xa0,0
* Martin Michlmayr [2020-11-26 17:23]:
> (Maybe I'm missing other problems. I haven't fully thought about it.)
Of course I missed something. ;-)
If the flash layout is changed in the kernel, you also need to change
the load addresses / size in u-boot. Our philosophy so far has b
and more bogomips.
I don't know if there's a limitation for LaCie devices.
Does it boot from flash or disk?
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would be doable if someone wants to do the work (I
personally don't) and of course this only makes sense if the armel
port stays around.
> Possibly the three partitions could be combined into one partition
> for kernel+initramfs
When you say one partition, I guess you suggest appending the
initramfs
think by the time
Debian 10 reaches its end of life most people will be okay with
decommissioning the hardware (or running an unsupported OS).
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Martin Michlmayr
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ut this to my QNAP pages now.
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Martin Michlmayr
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confirm/make sure
If I remember right, this should work fine.
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Martin Michlmayr
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d QNAP devices but you
can find some information at http://forum.qnap.com/viewforum.php?f=147
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Martin Michlmayr
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* Loic [2020-02-16 01:47]:
> I have try to install Debian on my QNAP TS-221 but im block on the
> Installer.
> The installation failed when it's time to download packages.
Can you open another SSH connection, open a shell and then look at
/var/log/syslog to see what's going on.
-
dware in link below
> https://pastebin.com/zJsUGHUy
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n boot for a short initialation time the LED is blicking.
I've had another report about HDD LEDs being red on buster.
Has anyone else seen that? (and was in working in the previous
release?)
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Martin Michlmayr
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* basti [2019-09-03 21:04]:
> has somebody run a old qnap TS-219P+ with debian buster?
> After upgrade WOL does not work anymore.
I've had another report about WOL not working in private mail in the
meantime.
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*-cpu
> description: CPU
> product: cpu
> root@qnap:/home/adminuser#
>
> Best Regards,
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* Florian Dütsch [2019-09-04 21:43]:
> So I used the manual
> https://www.cyrius.com/debian/kirkwood/sheevaplug/install/ from Martin
> Michlmayr. As a first step a had to upgrade u-boot. I strictly
> followed https://www.cyrius.com/debian/kirkwood/sheevaplug/uboot-upgrade/ and
(s) found
This sounds like: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=934974
> Did I brick my SheevaPlug?
> How can I downgrade the bootloader without USB, MMC and network?
You can use OpenOCD. The bug report above has a link to a blog post.
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Martin Michlmayr
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h (why?), you have to change the links.
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Martin Michlmayr
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marc.info/?l=linux-netdev=156503710404939=2
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Martin Michlmayr
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trol one? Shall we
> reassign?
Yeah.
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Martin Michlmayr
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saw on a TS-x09 in the past.
I fetched my TS-109 from the attic and will try to see if I see the
same issue.
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Martin Michlmayr
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* Arnaud Patard [2019-07-29 14:45]:
> As promised, please fix the updated patch. Please note that there are 2
Can you submit it upstream for review, or if you have already, send us
a link.
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t!
Martin
* Martin Michlmayr [2019-07-31 16:46]:
> Andrew,
>
> As discussed previously (going back to 2017), there is an issue on
> Kirkwood devices with 1 GB RAM. People see:
>external abort on linefetch (0x814)
>
> You were able to reproduce this issue in the end and sugge
/debian-arm/2018/06/msg3.html
https://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/2019/04/msg00031.html
* Martin Michlmayr [2019-05-09 13:25]:
> I'm adding Andrew Lunn in hope this can be tracked down. This relates
> to Kirkwood machines with 1 GB of RAM. CONFIG_VMSPLIT_3G seems to
> lead to network
ized. dmesg shows a kernel oops. (copy attached)
This sounds like https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=908712
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Martin Michlmayr
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you use RAID, LVM, LUKS and/or some unusual file system?
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Martin Michlmayr
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supported.
https://www.cyrius.com/debian/kirkwood/qnap/ts-219/faq/
TS-x31 series (TS-131, TS-231 and TS-431) use a Freescale chip which is not
supported at all.
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Martin Michlmayr
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fw_setenv (not tested myself) as instructed at
> http://karuppuswamy.com/wordpress/2012/04/16/u-boot-tools-for-debian-arm-linux-in-qnap-server/.
> fw_printenv gives me the following on the last line:
> bootargs=console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/ram initrd=0xa0,0x90
> ramdisk=34816 mem=768M
>
> -Timo
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v/md1 in that case.
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Martin Michlmayr
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5351981ca5e518d17
Author: Martin Michlmayr
Date: Mon Jun 8 09:54:04 2015 -0400
Use ${var} instead of $(var) for u-boot
Use ${var} for variable substitution in u-boot rather than $(var).
According to report, the latter no longer works. Thanks John Hughes
and Ian Campbell.
--
y it's switching to tty0.
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Martin Michlmayr
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t2load usb 1:1 0x0080 /uImage
ext2load usb 1:1 0x0110 /uInitrd
bootm 0x0080 0x0110
to see if you can get more debug info.
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Martin Michlmayr
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ine AL-212 chip. There
has been some work by consulting company Bootlin on Alpine but
currently support is too basic.
If you have time, you can investigate if Alpine support upstream has
come further in the meantime.
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Martin Michlmayr
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essie.
2) You set the RAM size to 768 MB, see
https://blog.spblinux.de/2018/09/debian-with-btrfs-on-qnap-11x-21x-kirkwood/
or I suppose:
3) You help us figure out a good way to fix this. (Some potential
networking issues were mentioned in relation to the 3G option).
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Martin Michlm
o what is going wrong with high pages.
Copying Timo Jyrinki.
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re out whether that's related.
2) Andrew managed to reproduce the issue, so there's hope a real fix
will be found. But maybe I'm getting my hope up too high ;)
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Martin Michlmayr
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ved. Well done. ;)
If all bugs were as easy to resolve...
--
Martin Michlmayr
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ts run in the initramfs, so the next step is
to figure out why this isn't the case.
Maybe you could edit
/usr/share/initramfs-tools/scripts/init-bottom/qcontrol
and add a "set -x" at the beginning. Then rebuild the initramfs
(update-initramfs -u).
You only changed the kernel, right,
t
(the Seagate NAS expert) investigated this issue quite a bit and
couldn't find the cause. I will add a warning about this to the wiki.
Your issue is different but I wanted to point this out here.
--
Martin Michlmayr
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* Domenico Andreoli <domenico.andreoli...@gmail.com> [2018-05-07 10:12]:
> 3. maybe I'm missing some watchdog package which properly solves my problem?
Does this make any difference?
/sbin/qcontrol --direct watchdog off
--
Martin Michlmayr
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o this can be tracked
down?
Thank you!
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Martin Michlmayr
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ock3 > uRamdisk
and then http://www.cyrius.com/debian/orion/d-link/dns-323/recovery/
Unfortunately, recovery on the DNS-323 is a pain.
--
Martin Michlmayr
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e without buster (especially if LTS stretch could be done for
armel).
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Martin Michlmayr
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. TS-x09 has 2 MB. We're
constantly pushing against these limits. 1.5 MB wasn't doable in
stretch and 2 MB is no longer doable in buster.
> It depends also on Orion Chip and has also only 8 MB Flash. Only RAM
> seem to be differnet.
The flash layout is different.
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Martin Michlmayr
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* Timo Jyrinki <timo.jyri...@gmail.com> [2018-03-17 14:24]:
> https://www.cyrius.com/debian/kirkwood/qnap/ts-219/serial/ doesn't
> explicitly list TS-221, maybe I can trial and error until I find the
> correct pins.
It's the same as described on that page.
--
Martin
ttach a serial console if
necessary?
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Martin Michlmayr
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ing on error
base-installer/kernel/no-kernels-found
Feb 18 23:26:19 main-menu[1382]: (process:7509): Aborted
Maybe some debian-boots folks can look over the log with their
trained eyes.
I don't know what the validlocale error is about.
And I don't see why no kernel is found.
debian-boot, any
* Martin Michlmayr <t...@cyrius.com> [2018-03-04 19:23]:
> Andrew Lunn pointed out this is fixed in David Miller's net tree:
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net.git/commit/?id=13a55372b64e00e564a08d785ca87bd9d454ba30
Just found this bug report which triggere
Andrew Lunn pointed out this is fixed in David Miller's net tree:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net.git/commit/?id=13a55372b64e00e564a08d785ca87bd9d454ba30
It should find its way into -stable and from there into Debian's
kernel.
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Martin Michlmayr
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was some
inital support).
This is different to userland binaries which may work across different
machines.
You might be able to set up a Debian chroot.
--
Martin Michlmayr
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he cmd line options.
Take kernel and ramdisk from
http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/stretch/main/installer-armel/current/images/orion5x/network-console/qnap/ts-109/
setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,115200n8 earlyprintk root=/dev/ram rw
initrd=0x80,0x3f
tftpboot 0x080 initrd
tftpbo
* Mark Duggan <mdug...@gmail.com> [2018-02-18 14:48]:
> Any insight on how to fix this or even if I can increase the debugging
> level would be useful
Can you make the complete log file available somewhere?
Does
grep "Unhandled fault" /var/log/syslog
result in output?
l/) I am stucking
> after reboot at the same stage. The installer is just not loading:
Above you write that you cannot load Debian installer and now you
describe problems after you install Debian. How did you install
Debian? Did you use the QNAP firmware to flash the installer?
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Martin Michlmayr
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* [ftp83plus] <ges...@ftp83plus.net> [2018-02-02 21:20]:
> but command su -s always denies me permission when I enter password for user.
Maybe I misread your email, but with "su" you have to provide the root
password, not the password for your user.
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Martin Michlmayr
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(It doesn't explain the LAN LED because iirc that's hooked up
directly.)
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Martin Michlmayr
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and TS-431+) and TS-x31P series (TS-131P,
TS-231P and TS-431P) use an Annapurna Labs Alpine AL-212 chip. There
has been some work by consulting company Free Electrons on Alpine but
currently support is too basic.
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Martin Michlmayr
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ces, the SECURITY_APPARMOR kernel option is not enabled on armel
kernels due to size restrictions on some machines.
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Martin Michlmayr
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don't use the u-boot
scripts.
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Martin Michlmayr
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* Jörn Röder <kont...@joernroeder.de> [2016-12-21 20:03]:
> i found the incredible looking example/tutorial from Martin
> Michlmayr
> https://www.cyrius.com/debian/kirkwood/qnap/ts-219/install/ and
> would like to flush my qnap TS-231+ with a debian installation too.
>
esn't
appear to be a lot of Alpine related activity so I wouldn't hold my
breath. I haven't spoken to him about what their plans are.
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Martin Michlmayr
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bian-installer.git; or am I missing anything?
Sorry, I learned about the removal recently but forgot to update d-i.
I pinged the upstream maintainer recently and I hope the u-boot images
will be back in time for stretch.
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Martin Michlmayr
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wiki.debian.org/InstallingDebianOn/Seagate/PersonalCloud
without any problems.
The daily installer images linked on that page are broken right now
but you can use
http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/stretch/main/installer-armhf/current/images/
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Martin Michlmayr
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correct. Fow now, you have to edit the qcontrol config file
to avoid this issue.
Here's the relevant bug report:
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=712841
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Martin Michlmayr
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ere you could chroot into the system on disk and fix it and run
flash-kernel again.
See this page (sorry for the formatting):
http://www.cyrius.com/journal/debian/installer-flash-kernel
--
Martin Michlmayr
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rant Cascadian knows something?
--
Martin Michlmayr
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taller/syslog from the SD card and b)
show the boot log (after the installer).
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Martin Michlmayr
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Maybe debian-release with CC debian- or to you personally and
you'll collect the info?
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Martin Michlmayr
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is problem still exist?
> >
>
> It should. I have not tried anything since my post. And there is no new
> installer as far as I can tell.
I don't have a DreamPlug but maybe Ian Campbell knows what's going on.
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Martin Michlmayr
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This is only relevant for people running Debian on the HP mv2120.
Mike Thompson reported that Debian stretch (the upcoming Debian 9)
doesn't boot on the HP mv2120 anymore. I don't know how many Debian
users are left who run Debian on their mv2120. I gave away my device
several years ago.
ars of secure life.
Steve McIntyre posted a great summary recently:
https://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/2016/07/msg00079.html
In short, the plan is to support armel in stretch and drop it
afterwards. This would give support until at least 2020, possibly
until mid 2022.
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Martin Michlmayr
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there are many users left of this platform but maybe
someone finds this useful.
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Martin Michlmayr
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ort.
My general problem with the Consumer Edition devices from 96Boards
(which the DragonBoard and HiKey are), apart from lack of good kernel
support, is that they require a non-standard power supply and
non-standard serial console.
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Martin Michlmayr
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see the announcement on my blog:
http://www.cyrius.com/blog/debian/marvell/debian-on-seagate-personal-cloud-nas/
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Martin Michlmayr
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es, I would use the linux-tegra mailing list,
though.
> Is there an IRC channel. cc:ing debian-arm for now.
There is #tegra on Freenode.
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Martin Michlmayr
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oot. See
> https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=827557 for details.
This is the http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ports.tegra/26941
issue I mentioned. I'll respond to the bug soon.
--
Martin Michlmayr
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* Vincent Legoll <vincent.leg...@gmail.com> [2016-02-12 16:09]:
> I also see that :
>
> [9.584629] rtc-mv rtc-mv: internal RTC not ticking
>
> dunno if it's important though.
This is harmless. You should see rtc-s35390a a few lines below with
the correct time.
--
I think there were a number of different networking issues and I'm not
sure all of them have been addressed in the meantime.
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tils for Debian) 2.22
>
> I tried this with current installers (downloaded today) on ftp.us.debian.org
> for Jessie and Stretch.
>
> Thanks for any clues.
>
>
> --
> Philippe
>
> --
> The trouble with common sense it that it is so uncommon.
>
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I don't think it has been mentioned here, but Uwe Kleine-König has
found and fixed this bug!
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=794266#95
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Martin Michlmayr
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/254077.html
As Vagrant points out, there's an initial DTB but read the comment at
the end:
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/603583/
(i.e. you can *boot* the kernel, but pretty much nothing will work)
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Martin Michlmayr
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built by Debian), Debian installer and the
DTB.
I don't see any support for the ODROID-C2 in Debian yet, though.
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Martin Michlmayr
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new CESA driver, so I'll disable the old one
in Debian's 4.6.
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Martin Michlmayr
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t contains more info):
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=794266
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Martin Michlmayr
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r of those bugs apply to the kernel in jessie, though.
My suspicion is that this problem is related to the introduction of
wakealarm support in qcontrol. I believe someone else reported a
similar problem in the past but I don't have a reference right now.
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