Your message dated Sat, 11 Aug 2018 21:34:19 +0200
with message-id <20180811193419.fauma4f2tejbs...@percival.namespace.at>
and subject line Re: #536644: mdadm segfaults during initramfs boot, possibly
dm related
has caused the Debian Bug report #536644,
regarding mdadm segfaults during initramfs boot, possibly dm related
to be marked as done.
This means that you claim that the problem has been dealt with.
If this is not the case it is now your responsibility to reopen the
Bug report if necessary, and/or fix the problem forthwith.
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--
536644: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=536644
Debian Bug Tracking System
Contact ow...@bugs.debian.org with problems
--- Begin Message ---
Subject: initramfs-tools: Boot failure from software-RAID1 with debian Lenny
Package: initramfs-tools
Version: 0.92o
Severity: critical
Justification: breaks the whole system
*** Please type your report below this line ***
On a newly built system, the boot sequence has been frequently failing as
follows:
-----
initrd /initrd.img-2.6.26-2-686
[Linux-initrd @ 0x378d1000, 0x71ee7b bytes]
Decompressing Linux... Parsing ELF... done.
Booting the kernel.
[ 0.420026] PCI: Not using MMCONFIG.
Loading, please wait...
[ 5.494772] ata2: ACPI get timing mode failed (AE 0x300d)
Discovering multipaths...
mdadm: no devices found for /dev/md0
Segmentation fault
mount: mounting /dev/md1 on /root failed: No such device
mount: mounting /dev on /root/dev failed: No such file or directory
mount: mounting /sys on /root/sys failed: No such file or directory
mount: mounting /proc on /root/proc failed: No such file or directory
Target filesystem doesn't have /sbin/init.
No init found. Try passing init= bootarg.
BusyBox v1.10.2 (Debian 1:1.10.2-2) built-in shell (ash)
:
:
(initramfs) mdadm --assemble --scan
mdadm: no devices found for /dev/md0
mdadm: /dev/md1 has been started with 1 drive (out of 2)
(initramfs)
-----
Note that the mdadm --assemble --scan works from within the initramfs.
The above sample is only one mode of failure. Sometimes, the system will come
up, but with reduced raidsets. Only once in a while does it come up OK. This is
seemingly a timing problem -- the most frequent failure mode is for md1 (the
root device) to assemble with one member and md0 to fail to assemble at all.
If I add 'debug' to the boot parameters, it introduces enough delay to come up
correctly almost every time. -- The rootdelay parameter does nothing to affect
this problem -- settings between 5 and 30 have been tried with no results.
I did find a workaround though: I have adjusted my local system to get a
reliable boot by editing /usr/share/initramfs-tools/scripts/mdadm and
/usr/share/initramfs-tools/scripts/multipath like this:
1) mdadm: right after 'maybe_break pre-mdadm'
add '/bin/sleep 1'
2) mdadm: right after 'echo 1 > /sys/module/md_mod/parameters/start_ro'
add '/bin/sleep 1'
3) multipath: after the last modprobe
add '/bin/sleep 1'
4) multipath: After the call to /sbin/multipath'
add '/bin/sleep 1'
Obviously not a good, nor a proposed solution, but perhaps a place to
start in identifying the timing problem. From here, it looks like the
mdadm --assemble --scan is fired off before device mapper has finished
stabilizing things.
For reference, my hardware configuration is:
Intel motherboard DG41RQ
Core2 quad 6700
2xST31500341AS (seagate 1.5T)
-- Package-specific info:
-- /proc/cmdline
root=/dev/md1 rootdelay=5 ro quiet
-- /proc/filesystems
ext3
-- lsmod
Module Size Used by
i915 25280 0
drm 65192 1 i915
kvm_intel 31168 0
kvm 106492 1 kvm_intel
ppdev 6500 0
parport_pc 22500 0
lp 8164 0
parport 30988 3 ppdev,parport_pc,lp
ipv6 235364 47
loop 12748 0
snd_hda_intel 325688 0
rng_core 3940 0
i2c_i801 7920 0
video 16432 0
i2c_core 19828 1 i2c_i801
button 6096 0
output 2912 1 video
snd_pcm_oss 32832 0
snd_mixer_oss 12320 1 snd_pcm_oss
intel_agp 22556 1
agpgart 28776 3 drm,intel_agp
iTCO_wdt 9508 0
snd_pcm 62596 2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm_oss
snd_seq_dummy 2660 0
snd_seq_oss 24992 0
snd_seq_midi 5728 0
snd_rawmidi 18528 1 snd_seq_midi
snd_seq_midi_event 6432 2 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi
snd_seq 41456 6
snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_seq_midi_event
snd_timer 17800 2 snd_pcm,snd_seq
snd_seq_device 6380 5
snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq
snd 45604 9
snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_seq_oss,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq,snd_timer,snd_seq_device
pcspkr 2432 0
soundcore 6368 1 snd
snd_page_alloc 7816 2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm
evdev 8000 4
ext3 105512 2
jbd 39444 1 ext3
mbcache 7108 1 ext3
dm_mirror 15104 0
dm_log 8484 1 dm_mirror
dm_snapshot 14340 0
raid1 18016 2
md_mod 67068 3 raid1
dm_round_robin 2656 1
dm_emc 4384 0
dm_multipath 14920 3 dm_round_robin,dm_emc
dm_mod 46184 18 dm_mirror,dm_log,dm_snapshot,dm_multipath
ide_cd_mod 27652 0
cdrom 30176 1 ide_cd_mod
sd_mod 22200 2
usbhid 35904 0
hid 33184 1 usbhid
ff_memless 4392 1 usbhid
ata_generic 4676 0
piix 6568 0 [permanent]
ata_piix 14180 4
libata 140416 2 ata_generic,ata_piix
scsi_mod 129324 2 sd_mod,libata
dock 8304 1 libata
uhci_hcd 18672 0
floppy 47748 0
ehci_hcd 28396 0
ide_pci_generic 3908 0 [permanent]
ide_core 96136 3 ide_cd_mod,piix,ide_pci_generic
usbcore 118224 4 usbhid,uhci_hcd,ehci_hcd
r8169 23684 0
thermal 15228 0
processor 32544 1 thermal
fan 4164 0
thermal_sys 10856 4 video,thermal,processor,fan
-- /etc/kernel-img.conf
# Kernel image management overrides
# See kernel-img.conf(5) for details
do_symlinks = yes
relative_links = yes
do_bootloader = no
do_bootfloppy = no
do_initrd = yes
link_in_boot = no
postinst_hook = update-grub
postrm_hook = update-grub
-- /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf
MODULES=most
BUSYBOX=y
KEYMAP=n
BOOT=local
DEVICE=eth0
NFSROOT=auto
-- System Information:
Debian Release: 5.0.2
APT prefers stable
APT policy: (500, 'stable')
Architecture: i386 (i686)
Kernel: Linux 2.6.26-2-686 (SMP w/4 CPU cores)
Locale: LANG=en_US.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8)
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /bin/bash
Versions of packages initramfs-tools depends on:
ii cpio 2.9-13 GNU cpio -- a program to manage ar
ii findutils 4.4.0-2 utilities for finding files--find,
ii klibc-utils 1.5.12-2 small utilities built with klibc f
ii module-init-tools 3.4-1 tools for managing Linux kernel mo
ii udev 0.125-7+lenny1 /dev/ and hotplug management daemo
Versions of packages initramfs-tools recommends:
ii busybox 1:1.10.2-2 Tiny utilities for small and embed
initramfs-tools suggests no packages.
-- no debconf information
--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
I'm closing this, as all involved components are very old and this
ticket hasn't seen updates in a long time.
If problems persist in stretch or buster, please create a new bug
report with the current state of things.
Thanks,
Chris
--- End Message ---