Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-23 Thread Frans Pop
Steve Langasek wrote:
  While I do prefer sendmail, I think there is one technical
  issue you guys are glossing over: The fact that we have an installed
  base of Exim, and documentation all over the place that assumes the
  Debian default is Exim,

 Such as?  I haven't seen any documentation that makes this assumption.

The Installation Guide does:

- http://www.debian.org/releases/lenny/i386/ch06s03.html.en#pkgsel
  Which also means that the Mail server task in tasksel would need to be
  changed if there is a switch.

- http://www.debian.org/releases/lenny/i386/ch08s05.html.en


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-18 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le lundi 18 mai 2009 à 01:47 -0400, Micah Anderson a écrit :
 I'm not sure why other distributions have decided to choose Postfix as
 their default, but if I were to take a guess I would think that it is
 because it is easier for new users to setup. But perhaps that is a
 subjective assessment based on my own experiences.

In Debian, since both have a very easy debconf setup, I think this is
irrelevant for default installations. Any other considerations of
features or configuration is also irrelevant, since people installing a
real email server should know what they want to install.

To make a choice, I’d say we should have a look at security and memory
usage.

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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-18 Thread Andrei Popescu
On Mon,18.May.09, 09:45:31, Josselin Mouette wrote:
 
 To make a choice, I’d say we should have a look at security and memory
 usage.

Maybe also startup speed?

Regards,
Andrei
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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-17 Thread Micah Anderson
Manoj Srivastava sriva...@debian.org writes:

 On Sat, May 09, 2009 at 10:22:40PM -0500, Manoj Srivastava wrote:
 Given that, I would say that churning the installation by making
  a supermajority of sites change their MTA seems like a non-starter to
  me.

I do not see how changing the default MTA for future Debian installs
will cause churn for people. If people are happy with continuing on with
their currently installed Exim4 packages, they will continue to be happy
with that, and should not be forced to change MTAs.

Debian deciding to change MTAs affects new installs, and it signals a
choice that this is the MTA that we would like to support as our
default. 

I'm not sure why other distributions have decided to choose Postfix as
their default, but if I were to take a guess I would think that it is
because it is easier for new users to setup. But perhaps that is a
subjective assessment based on my own experiences.

micah


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-15 Thread Lionel Elie Mamane
On Thu, May 07, 2009 at 09:25:59AM +0200, Luca Niccoli wrote:
 2009/5/7 Brian May b...@snoopy.debian.net:

 However, I very much dislike this Unix feature as it means mail can
 accumulate on any {user,system} account on any computer and not get
 noticed by the {user,system administrator}.

 Not getting mail from cron is worse I think...  I would instead like
 to have something popping up when I log in in X saying me You have
 mail, like it happens by default if I log in from terminal (and in
 movies from the '80s).

Just add pam_mail to e.g. /etc/pam.d/gdm (if you use gdm).

-- 
Lionel


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-12 Thread Jon Dowland
On Fri, May 08, 2009 at 08:23:33AM +0100, Neil Williams
wrote:
 At which point, I begin to wonder if 'cron' and 'at'
 cannot simply be told to use a log file if no MTA exists.
 Alternatively, create a dummy-mta that converts MTA
 requests into log files without all the mail headers.

Log files are not notifications. If the notification
mechanism used by cron and smartctl and many other daemons
(that is, a local MTA) needs to be replaced, let us at least
replace it with a notification system.


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-12 Thread Vincent Lefevre
On 2009-05-09 22:20:47 -0700, Steve Langasek wrote:
 According to popcon, only about 68% of Debian users have exim4
 installed, and 18% have postfix installed. I don't think that's much
 of a lead for exim4, considering most of the exim4 installs are
 probably due solely to its status as a default.

If you want a user point of view, I have exim4 on my Debian machines
because this is the default (at that time I didn't even know that
postfix existed) and I have postfix on my Mac OS X machine because
this is the default there.

I had to do some simple changes in the configuration for both, without
reading the *whole* documentation. And I found that much easier with
postfix.

I find exim4's config files rather obfuscated, and the relation between
source files and generated files is not clear; some config files are
not always taken into account because another one can override them
(things may have improved since, see bug 446367 for an example), user
changes are sometimes discarded by an upgrade, and so on... I don't
know how the postfix configuration is under Debian, though.

BTW, concerning the Bcc header, exim4 breaks the sendmail compatibility
whereas postfix is OK, IIRC.

I think that for my next Debian machine, I'll choose postfix.

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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-11 Thread Peter Eisentraut
On Monday 11 May 2009 07:45:02 Manoj Srivastava wrote:
 Changing defaults with a large installed base begs the
  question: Why?  Random churn for churns sake is not the answer.

But upgrades would (should?) keep exim installed.  A new default would only 
affect new installations.


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-11 Thread Philipp Kern
On 2009-05-11, Brian May b...@snoopy.debian.net wrote:
 On Fri, May 08, 2009 at 11:31:07PM +0200, Jens Peter Secher wrote:
 +1 for ssmtp
 I found ssmtp couldn't cope with mail my various systems were
 generating, something about fixed maximum buffer lengths from memory.

Please not ssmtp.  If I recall it correctly I found no way to get it
to send mail to a exim-based smarthost via TLS in a sane way.

Kind regards,
Philipp Kern


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-11 Thread Simon Josefsson
Philipp Kern tr...@philkern.de writes:

 On 2009-05-11, Brian May b...@snoopy.debian.net wrote:
 On Fri, May 08, 2009 at 11:31:07PM +0200, Jens Peter Secher wrote:
 +1 for ssmtp
 I found ssmtp couldn't cope with mail my various systems were
 generating, something about fixed maximum buffer lengths from memory.

 Please not ssmtp.  If I recall it correctly I found no way to get it
 to send mail to a exim-based smarthost via TLS in a sane way.

What about msmtp?  http://msmtp.sourceforge.net/

/Simon


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-11 Thread Jakub Wilk

* Simon Josefsson si...@josefsson.org, 2009-05-11, 12:55:

+1 for ssmtp

I found ssmtp couldn't cope with mail my various systems were
generating, something about fixed maximum buffer lengths from memory.


Please not ssmtp.  If I recall it correctly I found no way to get it
to send mail to a exim-based smarthost via TLS in a sane way.


What about msmtp?  http://msmtp.sourceforge.net/

AFAIK msmtp does not support local mail delivery.

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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-11 Thread Simon Josefsson
Jakub Wilk uba...@users.sf.net writes:

 * Simon Josefsson si...@josefsson.org, 2009-05-11, 12:55:
 +1 for ssmtp
 I found ssmtp couldn't cope with mail my various systems were
 generating, something about fixed maximum buffer lengths from memory.

 Please not ssmtp.  If I recall it correctly I found no way to get it
 to send mail to a exim-based smarthost via TLS in a sane way.

What about msmtp?  http://msmtp.sourceforge.net/
 AFAIK msmtp does not support local mail delivery.

I suspect that is part of the design goal of msmtp.  Local mail delivery
can be handled by other tools, can't it?  Generally, it seems like a
good idea to separate these two separate tasks into different tools.

/Simon


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-11 Thread Jakub Wilk

* Simon Josefsson si...@josefsson.org, 2009-05-11, 15:06:

What about msmtp?  http://msmtp.sourceforge.net/

AFAIK msmtp does not support local mail delivery.


I suspect that is part of the design goal of msmtp.  Local mail delivery
can be handled by other tools, can't it?  Generally, it seems like a
good idea to separate these two separate tasks into different tools.
Well, if anybody knows how to couple msmtp with an MDA, I'd be glad to 
see a solution.


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-10 Thread Miles Bader
Manoj Srivastava sriva...@debian.org writes:
 and documentation all over the place that assumes the Debian
 default is Exim

I think that's a weakness that should be addressed regardless of what
happens with the default.

[Of course changing defaults is one way to force the issue a bit, but of
course it doesn't stop people from just replacing one assumption with
another...]

-Miles

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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-10 Thread Christian Perrier
Quoting Steve Langasek (vor...@debian.org):

 My point is precisely that I don't think there are any salient technical
 advantages of one over the other.  Either postfix or exim4 meets our needs
 for a default MTA, and both have packages that appear to be well-supported
 by their maintainers and by the community; so as a TC member I could only
 vote for postfix because I don't *like* exim4 (and its packaging), and I do
 run postfix everywhere.  I.e., it's a question of personal preference; I can
 express the reasons for my preference in terms of technical features of the
 packages, but it still comes down to a popularity contest in the end.


...balanced by other considerations such as the one bringed by Manoj
later (existing installed, base and/or documentation, etc.).

Even if the -ctte has trouble doing the decision, I think that having
that discussion happening in the CTTE would help converging towards a
decision. You guys are there *also* because we trust you for not only
putting your personal preferences over higher considerations...




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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-10 Thread Brian May
On Fri, May 08, 2009 at 11:31:07PM +0200, Jens Peter Secher wrote:
 +1 for ssmtp

I found ssmtp couldn't cope with mail my various systems were
generating, something about fixed maximum buffer lengths from memory.

Not to mention http://bugs.debian.org/508759.

The fact that a simple MTA can have such bugs, for so long with
nothing being done, persuaded me to look at alternatives. I didn't even
bother complaining about the maximum buffer length problem. I went to
esmtp, and haven't had any problems since.

I don't know, maybe this has been fixed since then, but it seemed like
poor program design to me that it can't cope with what appears to
be a valid (and legitimate) email.
-- 
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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-10 Thread Manoj Srivastava
On Sun, May 10 2009, Miles Bader wrote:

 Manoj Srivastava sriva...@debian.org writes:
 and documentation all over the place that assumes the Debian
 default is Exim

 I think that's a weakness that should be addressed regardless of what
 happens with the default.

 [Of course changing defaults is one way to force the issue a bit, but of
 course it doesn't stop people from just replacing one assumption with
 another...]

Changing defaults with a large installed base begs the
 question: Why?  Random churn for churns sake is not the answer.

manoj
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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-10 Thread Manoj Srivastava
On Sun, May 10 2009, Steve Langasek wrote:

 On Sat, May 09, 2009 at 10:22:40PM -0500, Manoj Srivastava wrote:
 On Sat, May 09 2009, Don Armstrong wrote:

  On Sat, 09 May 2009, Steve Langasek wrote:
  My point is precisely that I don't think there are any salient
  technical advantages of one over the other.

  Just going by what MTAs -ctte members are running, it'd be 3, 2, 2
  (postfix, exim, and sendmail.) [Though I honestly wouldn't suggest
  sendmail as the default, Manoj probably would. ;-)]

 While I do prefer sendmail, I think there is one technical issue
  you guys are glossing over: The fact that we have an installed base of
  Exim, and documentation all over the place that assumes the Debian
  default is Exim,

 Such as?  I haven't seen any documentation that makes this assumption.

  and given that other things appear equal (Exim, postfix, and sendmail all
  meet technical requirements, all are supported by strong communities,
  etc), the minimal disruption to a tested setup rule applies -- and Exim
  has a strong lead over theothers, my personal preference notwithstanding.

 According to popcon, only about 68% of Debian users have exim4 installed,
 and 18% have postfix installed.  I don't think that's much of a lead for
 exim4, considering most of the exim4 installs are probably due solely to its
 status as a default.

popcon is a silly way to try to suss  what a default is,
 really.  How one figures that out is to try and install a  new Debian
 system, and one where some package calls for a  mail-transport-agent
 dependency, and see what gets installed by default.

The answer is Exim, and that is what makes it the default.

That, and since more than two thrds of all Debian users likely
 have Exim installed, and less than one fith have postfix, seems like a
 significant lead to me.

Given that, I would say that churning the installation by making
 a supermajority of sites change their MTA seems like a non-starter to
 me.

manoj

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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-09 Thread Christian Perrier
Quoting Micah Anderson (mi...@debian.org):

 I think our problem is, how do we go about making this decision? 


If the problem is well summarized (the wiki page you pointed), why not
make use of our Technical Committee for this?

It certainly needs someone committing self to track down the issue
once the decision is made (if the decision is made to
change). Apparently, Martin Krafft kind of volunteered, at least if
the change is meant to be postfix.

I personnally think that we have a TC *also* for such kind of though
decisions, not only to solve out disputes between package maintainers.




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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-09 Thread Steve Langasek
On Sat, May 09, 2009 at 08:04:07AM +0200, Christian Perrier wrote:
 Quoting Micah Anderson (mi...@debian.org):

  I think our problem is, how do we go about making this decision? 

 If the problem is well summarized (the wiki page you pointed), why not
 make use of our Technical Committee for this?

 It certainly needs someone committing self to track down the issue
 once the decision is made (if the decision is made to
 change). Apparently, Martin Krafft kind of volunteered, at least if
 the change is meant to be postfix.

 I personnally think that we have a TC *also* for such kind of though
 decisions, not only to solve out disputes between package maintainers.

If this were put to the TC, I can't see any way that this would be anything
more than a poll of the personal preferences of the members of the TC.  If
someone who's in a position to make this decision decides they'd like to
delegate the decision to the TC, then ok, I suppose we can decide it that
way; but otherwise I don't see any reason that a vote of the TC is a better
way to decide this than any other arbitrary method...

-- 
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Debian Developer   to set it on, and I can move the world.
Ubuntu Developerhttp://www.debian.org/
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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-09 Thread Christian Perrier
Quoting Steve Langasek (vor...@debian.org):

 If this were put to the TC, I can't see any way that this would be anything
 more than a poll of the personal preferences of the members of the TC.  If
 someone who's in a position to make this decision decides they'd like to
 delegate the decision to the TC, then ok, I suppose we can decide it that
 way; but otherwise I don't see any reason that a vote of the TC is a better
 way to decide this than any other arbitrary method...


Well, I grant the TC members for being wiser than just giving their
personal preferences and ponder the consequences of various options
when it comes to a technically related problem.

That's probably my personal opinion but I would personnally push for
the TC to be more involved in such strategical decisions. You guys
are not just a random collection of old timers, after all..:-)




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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-09 Thread Peter Eisentraut
On Saturday 09 May 2009 02:35:18 Micah Anderson wrote:
 Some people clearly want postfix as the default MTA in Debian (I do),
 and some people dont want the default to change from Exim. There are
 some people who want something else, but so far that something else has
 not be technically satisfactory.

 I think our problem is, how do we go about making this decision?

There are really two orthogonal things being discussed here: One question is 
whether the default MTA should be a full or proper implementation versus a 
tiny and limited implementation (or -- the latest idea -- none at all).  The 
other is whether, if the full implementation is chosen, it should be Exim or 
Postfix.  It might lead this argument to a clearer conclusion if those two 
issues are treated separately.


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-09 Thread martin f krafft
also sprach Peter Eisentraut pet...@debian.org [2009.05.09.1142 +0200]:
 There are really two orthogonal things being discussed here: One question is 
 whether the default MTA should be a full or proper implementation versus a 
 tiny and limited implementation (or -- the latest idea -- none at all).  The 
 other is whether, if the full implementation is chosen, it should be Exim or 
 Postfix.  It might lead this argument to a clearer conclusion if those two 
 issues are treated separately.

There's a third, issue, which is #508644: to abstract default-mta
(or similar), to make any such transition feasible in a future-proof
way.

Maybe we ought to concentrate on that first?

I think I am to blame a bit for adding to the fuel of the
postfix-exim4 debate with the doodle link, which just took us away
from the actual discussion. Sorry.

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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-09 Thread Steve Langasek
On Sat, May 09, 2009 at 08:55:11AM +0200, Christian Perrier wrote:
 Quoting Steve Langasek (vor...@debian.org):

  If this were put to the TC, I can't see any way that this would be anything
  more than a poll of the personal preferences of the members of the TC.  If
  someone who's in a position to make this decision decides they'd like to
  delegate the decision to the TC, then ok, I suppose we can decide it that
  way; but otherwise I don't see any reason that a vote of the TC is a better
  way to decide this than any other arbitrary method...

 Well, I grant the TC members for being wiser than just giving their
 personal preferences and ponder the consequences of various options
 when it comes to a technically related problem.

My point is precisely that I don't think there are any salient technical
advantages of one over the other.  Either postfix or exim4 meets our needs
for a default MTA, and both have packages that appear to be well-supported
by their maintainers and by the community; so as a TC member I could only
vote for postfix because I don't *like* exim4 (and its packaging), and I do
run postfix everywhere.  I.e., it's a question of personal preference; I can
express the reasons for my preference in terms of technical features of the
packages, but it still comes down to a popularity contest in the end.

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Debian Developer   to set it on, and I can move the world.
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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-09 Thread Don Armstrong
On Sat, 09 May 2009, Steve Langasek wrote:
 My point is precisely that I don't think there are any salient
 technical advantages of one over the other.

Just going by what MTAs -ctte members are running, it'd be 3, 2, 2
(postfix, exim, and sendmail.) [Though I honestly wouldn't suggest
sendmail as the default, Manoj probably would. ;-)]


Don Armstrong

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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-09 Thread Manoj Srivastava
On Sat, May 09 2009, Don Armstrong wrote:

 On Sat, 09 May 2009, Steve Langasek wrote:
 My point is precisely that I don't think there are any salient
 technical advantages of one over the other.

 Just going by what MTAs -ctte members are running, it'd be 3, 2, 2
 (postfix, exim, and sendmail.) [Though I honestly wouldn't suggest
 sendmail as the default, Manoj probably would. ;-)]

While I do prefer sendmail, I think there is one technical issue
 you guys are glossing over: The fact that we have an installed base of
 Exim, and documentation all over the place that assumes the Debian
 default is Exim, and given that other things appear equal (Exim,
 postfix, and sendmail all meet technical requirements, all are
 supported by strong communities, etc), the minimal disruption to a
 tested setup rule applies -- and Exim has a strong lead over theothers,
 my personal preference notwithstanding.

manoj
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1024D/BF24424C print 4966 F272 D093 B493 410B  924B 21BA DABB BF24 424C


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-09 Thread Steve Langasek
On Sat, May 09, 2009 at 10:22:40PM -0500, Manoj Srivastava wrote:
 On Sat, May 09 2009, Don Armstrong wrote:

  On Sat, 09 May 2009, Steve Langasek wrote:
  My point is precisely that I don't think there are any salient
  technical advantages of one over the other.

  Just going by what MTAs -ctte members are running, it'd be 3, 2, 2
  (postfix, exim, and sendmail.) [Though I honestly wouldn't suggest
  sendmail as the default, Manoj probably would. ;-)]

 While I do prefer sendmail, I think there is one technical issue
  you guys are glossing over: The fact that we have an installed base of
  Exim, and documentation all over the place that assumes the Debian
  default is Exim,

Such as?  I haven't seen any documentation that makes this assumption.

  and given that other things appear equal (Exim, postfix, and sendmail all
  meet technical requirements, all are supported by strong communities,
  etc), the minimal disruption to a tested setup rule applies -- and Exim
  has a strong lead over theothers, my personal preference notwithstanding.

According to popcon, only about 68% of Debian users have exim4 installed,
and 18% have postfix installed.  I don't think that's much of a lead for
exim4, considering most of the exim4 installs are probably due solely to its
status as a default.

So I don't find this persuasive.  Which is largely beside the point; this is
not debian-ctte

-- 
Steve Langasek   Give me a lever long enough and a Free OS
Debian Developer   to set it on, and I can move the world.
Ubuntu Developerhttp://www.debian.org/
slanga...@ubuntu.com vor...@debian.org


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-08 Thread Neil Williams
On Fri, 08 May 2009 08:12:35 +0300
Lars Wirzenius l...@liw.fi wrote:

 pe, 2009-05-08 kello 11:43 +0800, Paul Wise kirjoitti:
  I find the notion of a default MTA to be silly. Most desktops or
  laptops or cellphones proably do not need an MTA. 
 
 I'd agree, were it not for cron.

At which point, I begin to wonder if 'cron' and 'at' cannot simply be
told to use a log file if no MTA exists. Alternatively, create a
dummy-mta that converts MTA requests into log files without all the
mail headers.

-- 


Neil Williams
=
http://www.data-freedom.org/
http://www.nosoftwarepatents.com/
http://www.linux.codehelp.co.uk/



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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-08 Thread Wolf Wiegand
Hi,

Christian Surchi wrote:

 ssmpt is not able to handle a queue, so I imagine that it needs
 necessarily a permanent connection with a smarthost... am I wrong? 

No, you're right.

 I don't like this one for *any* machine.

I wouldn't like this as the default debian setup. Risking losing mails
isn't an option.

Actually, for the default setup, I'd prefer a solution that targets the
Joe Normal-user who doesn't (want to) know what an MTA is for, because
he/she only uses an MUA that delivers mail to the provider's smarthost
anyway (Thunderbird or Evolution for example).

For example: By default, install a very minimalistic MTA that only
delivers mail to the local spool file (and that cannot be configured to
do anything else). Then introduce a way to notify the user when there's
new mail in the spool file and to directly show the mail to the user
(Maybe an extra tool running under Gnome or KDE. Or a default
Thunderbird/Evolution-configuration that will always fetch mails from
the spool file).

Everyone who needs more than this (probably most of the
debian-devel-audience, including me) can install $preferred_mta.


Cheers,

Wolf
-- 
Sünde ist nicht eine begrenzte Liste moralischer Verfehlungen. Sünde ist eine 
selbstbezogene Lebensführung, in der Menschen die Konsequenzen ihrer 
Handlungsweise ignorieren. (Richard Chartres, Bischof von London)


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-08 Thread Jens Peter Secher
2009/5/6 Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org:
 Le mercredi 06 mai 2009 à 23:29 +0200, Luk Claes a écrit :
 Maybe we should also consider changing the default MTA to postfix?

 Given that the default configuration is extremely simplistic and doesn’t
 use a percent of either exim or postfix features, I still wonder why it
 is not something like nullmailer or ssmtp.


+1 for ssmtp
-- 
Jens Peter Secher.
_DD6A 05B0 174E BFB2 D4D9 B52E 0EE5 978A FE63 E8A1 jpsecher gmail com_.
A. Because it breaks the logical sequence of discussion.
Q. Why is top posting bad?


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-08 Thread Micah Anderson

This discussion has happened before, many times. Some folks spent some
time on a wiki page describing the different MTAs, would be worth
reviewing for some background and comparison:

http://wiki.debian.org/DefaultMTA

Some people clearly want postfix as the default MTA in Debian (I do),
and some people dont want the default to change from Exim. There are
some people who want something else, but so far that something else has
not be technically satisfactory. 

I think our problem is, how do we go about making this decision? 

Micah

--
#debian-devel:
09:35  Zugschlus the exim maintainers  absolutely demand that postfix be 
default MTA for lenny
09:35  Zugschlus have the postfixites feel the pain they deserve
09:36  Zugschlus let the LOUD people have the work they want  
09:44  Zugschlus realist: I fully admit that postfix is vastly superior over 
exim
09:45  Zugschlus end of discussion
  


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Giacomo Catenazzi
Marco d'Itri wrote:
 On May 06, Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org wrote:
 
 Given that the default configuration is extremely simplistic and doesn???t
 use a percent of either exim or postfix features, I still wonder why it
 is not something like nullmailer or ssmtp.

 Because it's expected from a UNIX system to be able to deliver mail to
 local mailboxes.

But now (some? most?) users would like to collect mail in one mailbox,
with more features (POP, IMAP, antispam), which are an overkill for
every system.

Anyway, POSIX prescrives only mailx command (to send mail and read local mail).
LSB defines also sendmail.

sarcasm it is expected from UNIX systems that /usr can be a partition.
Where is the line from old behaviour, and really actual user expectations?
/sarcasm

ciao
cate


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Giacomo Catenazzi
Luk Claes wrote:
 Steve Langasek wrote:
 On Tue, May 05, 2009 at 05:06:26PM +0200, martin f krafft wrote:
 also sprach Carsten Hey cars...@debian.org [2009.05.05.1645 +0200]:
 
 FWIW, Ubuntu did what I consider the right thing:
 http://launchpadlibrarian.net/21235281/mdadm_2.6.7.1-1ubuntu4_2.6.7.1-1ubuntu5.diff.gz
 Well, this is the right thing in Ubuntu because postfix is the default MTA
 for Ubuntu.  In Debian, this is not the case, so mdadm recommending postfix
 by preference causes inconsistent behavior depending on the order in which
 the user installs packages.
 
 Maybe we should also consider changing the default MTA to postfix?

No, most of users don't need a full MTA, but only a local MTA
(usually only sendmail command, but ev. only a socket listening to
localhost:25).
SO I would propose a more simple mailer (esmtpd, nullmailer, ...)

For this reason, I would like to distinguish full mta and sendmail
interface for our dependencies.

ciao
cate


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le jeudi 07 mai 2009 à 03:24 +0200, Marco d'Itri a écrit :
 Because it's expected from a UNIX system to be able to deliver mail to
 local mailboxes.

And who cares a shit about system emails piling up in /var/mail?

-- 
 .''`.  Josselin Mouette
: :' :
`. `'   “I recommend you to learn English in hope that you in
  `- future understand things”  -- Jörg Schilling


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Luca Niccoli
2009/5/7 Brian May b...@snoopy.debian.net:

 esmtp can do this, if you configure it to use procmail or something.

I use and like esmtp, but I don't see how we could depend on it as
default MTA if it has to deliver local mail: like you said there must
be procmail installed and esmtp needs some configuration to use it.
Maybe a meta-package depending on esmtp-run and procmail with a
postinst script to configure esmtp?
Or, if configuring esmtp to use procmail doesn't do harm if the latter
isn't installed, it could be set this way by default and then a simple
meta-package would do.

 However, I very much dislike this Unix feature as it means mail can
 accumulate on any {user,system} account on any computer and not get
 noticed by the {user,system administrator}.

Not getting mail from cron is worse I think...
I would instead like to have something popping up when I log in in X
saying me You have mail, like it happens by default if I log in from
terminal (and in movies from the '80s).
Cheers,

Luca


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Christian Surchi
Il giorno mer, 06/05/2009 alle 23.53 +0200, Josselin Mouette ha scritto:
 Given that the default configuration is extremely simplistic and doesn’t
 use a percent of either exim or postfix features, I still wonder why it
 is not something like nullmailer or ssmtp.

Is nullmailer actively upstream maintained?
ssmpt is not able to handle a queue, so I imagine that it needs
necessarily a permanent connection with a smarthost... am I wrong? 
I don't like this one for *any* machine.

bye,
Christian



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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Harald Braumann
On Thu, 07 May 2009 08:01:11 +0200
Giacomo Catenazzi c...@debian.org wrote:

 Luk Claes wrote:
  Steve Langasek wrote:
  On Tue, May 05, 2009 at 05:06:26PM +0200, martin f krafft wrote:
  also sprach Carsten Hey cars...@debian.org [2009.05.05.1645
  +0200]:
  
  FWIW, Ubuntu did what I consider the right thing:
  http://launchpadlibrarian.net/21235281/mdadm_2.6.7.1-1ubuntu4_2.6.7.1-1ubuntu5.diff.gz
  Well, this is the right thing in Ubuntu because postfix is the
  default MTA for Ubuntu.  In Debian, this is not the case, so mdadm
  recommending postfix by preference causes inconsistent behavior
  depending on the order in which the user installs packages.
  
  Maybe we should also consider changing the default MTA to postfix?
 
 No, most of users don't need a full MTA, but only a local MTA
 (usually only sendmail command, but ev. only a socket listening to
 localhost:25).
 SO I would propose a more simple mailer (esmtpd, nullmailer, ...)

No, please don't use an esoteric mailer. People who don't know and
don't want to know about their local mailer don't need to know about
Postfix' complexity. They can set up Postfix with a single debconf
questions to a minimal configuration. And people who have to
administrate multiple servers will have the same mailer on all of them,
even if only some are real MTAs and the others just need to send mail.

I was so looking forward to the day when the first step after
installing Debian wouldn't be to replace the default MTA with Postfix...

Cheers,
harry


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le jeudi 07 mai 2009 à 13:23 +0200, Harald Braumann a écrit :
 No, please don't use an esoteric mailer. People who don't know and
 don't want to know about their local mailer don't need to know about
 Postfix' complexity. They can set up Postfix with a single debconf
 questions to a minimal configuration.

How is that an improvement over Exim?

-- 
 .''`.  Josselin Mouette
: :' :
`. `'   “I recommend you to learn English in hope that you in
  `- future understand things”  -- Jörg Schilling


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread martin f krafft
also sprach Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org [2009.05.07.1328 +0200]:
 How is that an improvement over Exim?

There are some of us that have a greater trust level into the
security and design of postfix.

-- 
 .''`.   martin f. krafft madd...@d.o  Related projects:
: :'  :  proud Debian developer   http://debiansystem.info
`. `'`   http://people.debian.org/~madduckhttp://vcs-pkg.org
  `-  Debian - when you have better things to do than fixing systems
 
alas, i am dying beyond my means.
-- oscar wilde


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Philipp Kern
On 2009-05-07, martin f krafft madd...@debian.org wrote:
 also sprach Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org [2009.05.07.1328 +0200]:
 How is that an improvement over Exim?
 There are some of us that have a greater trust level into the
 security and design of postfix.

DSA uses Exim on their boxes and even ftp-master runs a public facing
Exim instance.  Do we need to worry now?  ;-)

Ciao,
Philipp Kern


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le jeudi 07 mai 2009 à 13:36 +0200, martin f krafft a écrit :
 also sprach Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org [2009.05.07.1328 +0200]:
  How is that an improvement over Exim?
 
 There are some of us that have a greater trust level into the
 security and design of postfix.

Both have a very good security track record, so I don’t think the design
alone justifies a possibly painful transition.

-- 
 .''`.  Josselin Mouette
: :' :
`. `'   “I recommend you to learn English in hope that you in
  `- future understand things”  -- Jörg Schilling


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Marco d'Itri
On May 07, Harald Braumann ha...@unheit.net wrote:

 No, please don't use an esoteric mailer. People who don't know and
 don't want to know about their local mailer don't need to know about
 Postfix' complexity. They can set up Postfix with a single debconf
 questions to a minimal configuration. And people who have to
It's not just that! A minimal Postfix configuration is an handful of
lines while a minimal Exim configuration is huge.

-- 
ciao,
Marco


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Giacomo A. Catenazzi

Harald Braumann wrote:

On Thu, 07 May 2009 08:01:11 +0200
Giacomo Catenazzi c...@debian.org wrote:


No, most of users don't need a full MTA, but only a local MTA
(usually only sendmail command, but ev. only a socket listening to
localhost:25).
SO I would propose a more simple mailer (esmtpd, nullmailer, ...)


No, please don't use an esoteric mailer. People who don't know and
don't want to know about their local mailer don't need to know about
Postfix' complexity. They can set up Postfix with a single debconf
questions to a minimal configuration. And people who have to
administrate multiple servers will have the same mailer on all of them,
even if only some are real MTAs and the others just need to send mail.


ok, I see.

But the problem still exists: I installed esmtpd.
Currently there is not way for other package to tell
me that esmtpd is not enough.
Take as an example python. Unfortunately it doesn't provide
a sendmail function, so it is common for python program to
use smtp module and to connect to localhost port 25, to
send mails.
This will not work with my esmtpd.
I would really like to have something like:
  - default-mta set to exim5 (or postfix or...)
  - default-sendmail set to default-mta
  - exim, postfix, etc. provide both,
  - esmtp provides only default-sendmail.

Could we do this?

ciao
cate


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread martin f krafft
also sprach Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org [2009.05.07.1423 +0200]:
 Both have a very good security track record, so I don’t think the design
 alone justifies a possibly painful transition.

Where's the pain?

  0.  figure out how to solve #508644 properly, and not only for
  default-mta, but default-syslog etc.
  1a. make it a release goal for squeeze.
  1b. make sure postfix packaging is up to the task, give Lamont
  some minions (/me volunteers)
  2.  switch to postfix

Anyway, with this postfix discussion, we ought not lose focus of
#508644... The open questions are

  1. whether to use the chance and implement lsb-sendmail-cmd in
 addition to default-mta,
  and 2. whether to use virtual or dummy packages.

I think raising the issue of (1) in the process and letting each
maintainer do the proper thing is sensible.

I also think virtual packages for (2) are up to the task, and if we
have the policy on our side, we can be reasonably sure that none of
those default-* packages get provided more than once... and if they
did during a transition, well, it wouldn't actually harm...

-- 
 .''`.   martin f. krafft madd...@d.o  Related projects:
: :'  :  proud Debian developer   http://debiansystem.info
`. `'`   http://people.debian.org/~madduckhttp://vcs-pkg.org
  `-  Debian - when you have better things to do than fixing systems
 
computer science is no more about computers
 than astronomy is about telescopes.
 -- edsgar w. dijkstra


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Henrique de Moraes Holschuh
On Thu, 07 May 2009, Josselin Mouette wrote:
 Le jeudi 07 mai 2009 à 13:23 +0200, Harald Braumann a écrit :
  No, please don't use an esoteric mailer. People who don't know and
  don't want to know about their local mailer don't need to know about
  Postfix' complexity. They can set up Postfix with a single debconf
  questions to a minimal configuration.
 
 How is that an improvement over Exim?

It isn't.

I personally find postfix to be lighter and I consider it saner, more secure
in theory, and much easier to configure for complex tasks.  So, when asked
about it, I always say switch to postfix.  But if we remain with exim as
the default, you won't see me sad at all: it works, it works well, and it is
just as easy for the user to setup using debconf as postfix.

Although IMHO we really should tell people that satellite is the best bet
when they don't know what to answer (if we are not doing that yet).  Heck,
I'd be happy if we only offered satellite and local (no network), as MX
operation requires a lot of other stuff that needs extensive configuration
nowadays (content filtering, AV, blacklists, etc).

Nullmailer and other reduced-functionality choices OTOH, is not something
*I* am prepared to tolerate in any server or workstation (in fact, not even
on desktops) where I work or at home.  So, I will personally really hate it
if we switch to something like that by default.

-- 
  One disk to rule them all, One disk to find them. One disk to bring
  them all and in the darkness grind them. In the Land of Redmond
  where the shadows lie. -- The Silicon Valley Tarot
  Henrique Holschuh


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le jeudi 07 mai 2009 à 10:35 -0300, Henrique de Moraes Holschuh a
écrit :
 I personally find postfix to be lighter and I consider it saner, more secure
 in theory, and much easier to configure for complex tasks.

From my personal experience, postfix makes it easier to do simple tasks,
while exim makes it easier to do complex tasks.

 So, when asked
 about it, I always say switch to postfix.  But if we remain with exim as
 the default, you won't see me sad at all: it works, it works well, and it is
 just as easy for the user to setup using debconf as postfix.

Agreed, the most important thing is to keep trivial setups, well…
trivial to set up.

-- 
 .''`.  Josselin Mouette
: :' :
`. `'   “I recommend you to learn English in hope that you in
  `- future understand things”  -- Jörg Schilling


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Felipe Augusto van de Wiel (faw)
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

On 07-05-2009 11:29, Josselin Mouette wrote:
 Le jeudi 07 mai 2009 à 10:35 -0300, Henrique de Moraes Holschuh a
 écrit :
 I personally find postfix to be lighter and I consider it saner, more secure
 in theory, and much easier to configure for complex tasks.
 
 From my personal experience, postfix makes it easier to do simple tasks,
 while exim makes it easier to do complex tasks.

I do find it easier to use exim to setup relay using
authenticated SMTP, even for the regular user, like somebody
using a notebook to relay thru a mail server, it will require
a single line in one file.

Kind regards
- --
Felipe Augusto van de Wiel (faw)
Debian. Freedom to code. Code to freedom!
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Version: GnuPG v1.4.9 (GNU/Linux)
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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Harald Braumann
On Thu, 07 May 2009 13:28:33 +0200
Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org wrote:

 Le jeudi 07 mai 2009 à 13:23 +0200, Harald Braumann a écrit :
  No, please don't use an esoteric mailer. People who don't know and
  don't want to know about their local mailer don't need to know about
  Postfix' complexity. They can set up Postfix with a single debconf
  questions to a minimal configuration.
 
 How is that an improvement over Exim?
 
I never talked about Exim. I was just opposing the proposition, that
some esoteric mailer like nullsmtp or esmtp will become the default in
Debian.

Cheers,
harry


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Paul Wise
On Fri, May 8, 2009 at 1:01 AM, Harald Braumann ha...@unheit.net wrote:

 I never talked about Exim. I was just opposing the proposition, that
 some esoteric mailer like nullsmtp or esmtp will become the default in
 Debian.

I find the notion of a default MTA to be silly. Most desktops or
laptops or cellphones proably do not need an MTA. The MTA to choose on
a server depends on what you are doing with the server. My point is
that MTA requirements are too diverse to possibly consider any one MTA
a useful default.

-- 
bye,
pabs

http://wiki.debian.org/PaulWise


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-07 Thread Lars Wirzenius
pe, 2009-05-08 kello 11:43 +0800, Paul Wise kirjoitti:
 I find the notion of a default MTA to be silly. Most desktops or
 laptops or cellphones proably do not need an MTA. 

I'd agree, were it not for cron.



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postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread Luk Claes
Steve Langasek wrote:
 On Tue, May 05, 2009 at 05:06:26PM +0200, martin f krafft wrote:
 also sprach Carsten Hey cars...@debian.org [2009.05.05.1645 +0200]:

 FWIW, Ubuntu did what I consider the right thing:
 
 http://launchpadlibrarian.net/21235281/mdadm_2.6.7.1-1ubuntu4_2.6.7.1-1ubuntu5.diff.gz
 
 Well, this is the right thing in Ubuntu because postfix is the default MTA
 for Ubuntu.  In Debian, this is not the case, so mdadm recommending postfix
 by preference causes inconsistent behavior depending on the order in which
 the user installs packages.

Maybe we should also consider changing the default MTA to postfix?

Cheers

Luk


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread Marco d'Itri
On May 06, Luk Claes l...@debian.org wrote:

 Maybe we should also consider changing the default MTA to postfix?
Agreed, it's about time.

-- 
ciao,
Marco


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le mercredi 06 mai 2009 à 23:29 +0200, Luk Claes a écrit :
 Maybe we should also consider changing the default MTA to postfix?

Given that the default configuration is extremely simplistic and doesn’t
use a percent of either exim or postfix features, I still wonder why it
is not something like nullmailer or ssmtp.

-- 
 .''`.  Josselin Mouette
: :' :
`. `'   “I recommend you to learn English in hope that you in
  `- future understand things”  -- Jörg Schilling


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread Luk Claes
Josselin Mouette wrote:
 Le mercredi 06 mai 2009 à 23:29 +0200, Luk Claes a écrit :
 Maybe we should also consider changing the default MTA to postfix?
 
 Given that the default configuration is extremely simplistic and doesn’t
 use a percent of either exim or postfix features, I still wonder why it
 is not something like nullmailer or ssmtp.

The default configuration and the default MTA are something different IMHO.

The default configuration is the one that should work for most people.
The default MTA if the one that should work easily for most situations IMHO.

Cheers

Luk


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread martin f krafft
also sprach Joerg Jaspert jo...@debian.org [2009.05.07.0002 +0200]:
 As much as i like postfix and hate exim: no. If we change, please
 go to something like nullmailer|ssmtp|whateversimple.

Correct me if I am wrong, but I think those do not do queueing,
which will break the default assumption that I've seen almost
everywhere, which is that when sendmail returns, your email is
getting delivered, or you'll get a DSN.

Nullmailer is not LSB-compliant.

And neither of the small ones handle mail to root on the local
system (cron, apticron, logcheck, etc.) in an acceptable manner,
I think.

-- 
 .''`.   martin f. krafft madd...@d.o  Related projects:
: :'  :  proud Debian developer   http://debiansystem.info
`. `'`   http://people.debian.org/~madduckhttp://vcs-pkg.org
  `-  Debian - when you have better things to do than fixing systems
 
if beethoven's seventh symphony
 is not by some means abridged,
 it will soon fall into disuse.
 -- philip hale, boston music critic, 1837


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread martin f krafft
also sprach Marco d'Itri m...@linux.it [2009.05.06.2338 +0200]:
  Maybe we should also consider changing the default MTA to postfix?
 Agreed, it's about time.

http://doodle.com/exre35q7ckruyxpx 

-- 
 .''`.   martin f. krafft madd...@d.o  Related projects:
: :'  :  proud Debian developer   http://debiansystem.info
`. `'`   http://people.debian.org/~madduckhttp://vcs-pkg.org
  `-  Debian - when you have better things to do than fixing systems
 
the human brain is like an enormous fish --
 it is flat and slimy
 and has gills through which it can see.
   -- monty python


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le jeudi 07 mai 2009 à 00:01 +0200, Luk Claes a écrit :
 The default MTA if the one that should work easily for most situations IMHO.

Where do we draw the line for “most situations”? If you want to do
serious email work, you’ll have to spend some time configuring your
exim/postfix and install extra components to run with it. If you don’t,
a trivial configuration will do the trick, and you’ll have it just as
easily with “light” daemons, but with less bloat.

-- 
 .''`.  Josselin Mouette
: :' :
`. `'   “I recommend you to learn English in hope that you in
  `- future understand things”  -- Jörg Schilling


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread Joerg Jaspert
On 11742 March 1977, Luk Claes wrote:

 Maybe we should also consider changing the default MTA to postfix?

As much as i like postfix and hate exim: no. If we change, please go to
something like nullmailer|ssmtp|whateversimple.

-- 
bye, Joerg
Overfiend joshk: okay.  I've manned a Debian booth before.  I need to give
you a quick training session.
Overfiend So, when's sarge going to be released?
Overfiend So, when's sarge going to be released?
Overfiend So, when's sarge going to be released?
Overfiend So, when's sarge going to be released?
Overfiend So, when's sarge going to be released?
Overfiend So, when's sarge going to be released?
Overfiend So, when's sarge going to be released?
Overfiend So, when's sarge going to be released?


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread Don Armstrong
On Thu, 07 May 2009, martin f krafft wrote:
 Correct me if I am wrong, but I think those do not do queueing,
 which will break the default assumption that I've seen almost
 everywhere, which is that when sendmail returns, your email is
 getting delivered, or you'll get a DSN.

Nullmailer does.
 
 Nullmailer is not LSB-compliant.

Because it doesn't implement -bs (#271662), which is of dubious value
(and a part of the LSB specification which only seems to be there
because real MTAs supported it; there's was no rationale given in the
standards why it has to be there.)

 And neither of the small ones handle mail to root on the local
 system (cron, apticron, logcheck, etc.) in an acceptable manner, I
 think.

Nullmailer handles this by sending all of that mail to a single
account.

The main problem with nullmailer is that it currently can't handle
messages which fail permanently (#329192).
 

Don Armstrong

-- 
Vimes hated and despised the privileges of rank, but they had this to
be said for them: At least they meant that you could hate and despise
them in comfort.
 -- Terry Pratchett _The Fifth Elephant_ p111

http://www.donarmstrong.com  http://rzlab.ucr.edu


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread Brian May
On Thu, May 07, 2009 at 12:14:42AM +0200, martin f krafft wrote:
 also sprach Joerg Jaspert jo...@debian.org [2009.05.07.0002 +0200]:
  As much as i like postfix and hate exim: no. If we change, please
  go to something like nullmailer|ssmtp|whateversimple.
 
 Correct me if I am wrong, but I think those do not do queueing,
 which will break the default assumption that I've seen almost
 everywhere, which is that when sendmail returns, your email is
 getting delivered, or you'll get a DSN.

Why do you want to wait for a DSN?

For these non-queuing solutions, sendmail won't return until the mail
have been delivered to the real MTA. If this doesn't not work, the
process returns immediately with an error. If the mail does get to a
real MTA, and then fails, then the real MTA will do the DSN.

All the MUAs I have tried will show this error to the user, and allow
the user to retry sending again.

Obviously, yes, you really do need a real MTA, with properly queueing,
somewhere. It doesn't have to run on every single system though.
-- 
Brian May b...@snoopy.debian.net


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread Marco d'Itri
On May 06, Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org wrote:

 Given that the default configuration is extremely simplistic and doesn???t
 use a percent of either exim or postfix features, I still wonder why it
 is not something like nullmailer or ssmtp.
Because it's expected from a UNIX system to be able to deliver mail to
local mailboxes.

-- 
ciao,
Marco


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread Brian May
On Thu, May 07, 2009 at 03:24:13AM +0200, Marco d'Itri wrote:
 On May 06, Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org wrote:
 
  Given that the default configuration is extremely simplistic and doesn???t
  use a percent of either exim or postfix features, I still wonder why it
  is not something like nullmailer or ssmtp.
 Because it's expected from a UNIX system to be able to deliver mail to
 local mailboxes.

esmtp can do this, if you configure it to use procmail or something.

However, I very much dislike this Unix feature as it means mail can
accumulate on any {user,system} account on any computer and not get
noticed by the {user,system administrator}.
-- 
Brian May b...@snoopy.debian.net


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Re: postfix as default-mta? [Re: Bug#508644: new release goal default-mta?]

2009-05-06 Thread Christian Perrier
Quoting Josselin Mouette (j...@debian.org):

 Where do we draw the line for “most situations”? If you want to do
 serious email work, you’ll have to spend some time configuring your
 exim/postfix and install extra components to run with it. If you don’t,
 a trivial configuration will do the trick, and you’ll have it just as
 easily with “light” daemons, but with less bloat.


With my preferred hat (the very dumb user/sysadmin hat), I would
definitely wote for this. I have several servers spread around here
and there in my professionnal environement, which I did setup in the
past and all needed to have a local MTA. But none of them being a mail
server per se, the MTA being often needed for minor pruposes...

All of them are setup with postfix and its default configuration
without any fancy stuff. This is the first thing I do when I install a
Debian server, indeed. This is very certainly overbloat for these
needs but it never harmed.and when some of these later needed a
more specific setup, it became very easy to tweak it because of the
widely available literature and tools that deal with postfix.

So, from such POV, having postfix fits both my needs of a dumb
person setup and the needs for more advanced features.

Even though I have no competence for this, I've also always considered
postfix as a kind of reference when it comes at security and
reliabilityas well as somethign well maintained in the log
term. That's purely subjective feeling but that counts and I think
that having Debian install something that currently has the community
recognition that Postfix has is something we wish. I'm not sure
that the light daemons have this.




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