Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-10 Thread Moritz Muehlenhoff
Soeren Sonnenburg wrote:
 the recent discussion about 'Firebird being in main' caused even more
 confusion on my side, as the sites [1], [2] (which I consider the
 debian-official statement wrt. which license is DFSG compliant) do not
 list the MPL as a DFSG conform license but as DFSG-incompatible [1].
 The only official statements about DFSG compliance are made by the
 ftpmasters.

 Well this is not too helpful. I would wish that licenses that are
 acceptable are all officially listed somewhere (here?
 http://www.debian.org/legal/licenses/ ). Also each rejected license
 should be documented (with the reasons why it is conflicting). Else it
 is hard to decide / understand whether a package should go to main.

I've fixed the incorrect entry in the wiki and moved the MPL to the list
of DFSG-compatible licenses (including links to archived postings by an
FTP master)

Cheers,
Moritz


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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-08 Thread Jens Peter Secher
On 03/09/2007, Josselin Mouette [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Le dimanche 02 septembre 2007 à 13:46 +0200, Marco d'Itri a écrit :
  No, GFDL'ed stuff got approved before a few people managed to change the
  DFSG by disguising that as editorial changes.

 Only you and Anthony Towns believe the changes were not editorial.

Just for the record, I also believe and believed that it was not an
editorial change.

(BTW, I voted for it because I think it makes no sense to try to draw
a line between programs and other kinds of data)
-- 
Jens Peter Secher.
_DD6A 05B0 174E BFB2 D4D9 B52E 0EE5 978A FE63 E8A1 jpsecher gmail com_.
A. Because it breaks the logical sequence of discussion.
Q. Why is top posting bad?



Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-08 Thread Soeren Sonnenburg
On Mon, 2007-09-03 at 22:37 +0200, Francesco Poli wrote:
 On Mon, 03 Sep 2007 20:56:23 +0200 Soeren Sonnenburg wrote:
 
 [...]
  Anyway I below quote both the OSI open source definition and DFSG and
  as no one pointed me to any analysis on what could cause
  incompatibilities I am now just commenting on the parts below. In
  summary I think that the OSI's open source definition is in some
  points even more strict than the DFSG (e.g. 10. does not exist in
  debian) and thus I would expect most of the software coming under a
  open source license to be DFSG OK too.
 [...]
  Therefore I fail to see why *any* program
  under satisfying OSI's 10 points on OSS is not DFSG conform and so I
  would claim any of the 60 OSI-OSS licenses is OK. Now please prove me
  wrong.
 
 The main differences between Debian and OSI do not lie in the letter of
 the DFSG and of the OSD.  The two sets of items are indeed similar.
 
 The main differences are in the ways the two sets of items are
 *interpreted* by the two organizations.
 The Debian Project explicitly states that the DFSG are *guidelines* and
 interprets them to decide whether a *package* is or is not Free
 Software.

Thanks a lot for pointing that out.

 OSI based its OSD on the DFSG, but treats it as a *definition*, that is
 to say, a set a *rules* whose letter, it seems, must be met, in order
 for a *license* to be *approved* (OSI-certified) as Open Source.
 However OSI has begun to interpret the OSD in such a relaxed way, that
 it seems almost any license even vaguely resembling something acceptable
 gets approved, sooner or later...

If I understand this correctly, it is just the different way of
interpreting these rules that make some of the OSI licenses conflict
with the DFSG. I really don't like that ... I still don't see how/where
the debian interpretation is more strict but I can nevertheless not
understand why there is no consensus as this is just not a desirable
situation if someone chooses to license a program as open source - which
will then still not make it into `open source distributions' such as
debian. So I would want to know which of the osi-open source licenses
are not DFSG OK.

 IMHO, the term Open Source has gradually become totally meaningless,
 because of this we-certify-everything attitude of OSI (and, ironically,
 because of the success that the very term gained: everyone now uses and
 abuses the term Open Source to mean anything, just since it's a trendy
 term...).

Actually OSI recognized that it is not at all a good idea to have these
60+ licenses lying around and they are trying to clean up:

http://www.opensource.org/proliferation#comment-1
http://opensource.org/osi3.0/proliferation-report

Also they are may (will be?) enforcing that only osi-certified open
source licenses are allowed to be called open source:

http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20070622-osi-to-take-more-active-role-in-open-source-definition-enforcement.html

So things may improve.

 Now, what is worse is that I fear the Debian Project is following OSI's
 steps down the same slippery slope.
 Debian has begun stretching the DFSG and accepting stuff that IMO should
 have never entered the main archive (GFDL-ed documents without
 unmodifiable parts, CC-by-v3.0- and CC-by-sa-v3.0- licensed works, to
 name but a few...).
 My concern is that, sooner or later, even accepted in Debian main will
 become meaningless (from a Freeness standpoint, I mean)...   :-(
 And that makes me sad.

Well I don't think it is that bad...
Soeren
-- 
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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-08 Thread Soeren Sonnenburg
On Sat, 2007-09-08 at 15:18 +0200, Francesco Poli wrote:
 On Thu, 6 Sep 2007 20:13:56 -0700 Rick Moen wrote:
 
  Quoting Francesco Poli ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
  
  [Comparison of DFSG and OSD:]
  
   OSI based its OSD on the DFSG
  
  More specifically, Bruce Perens wrote
 [...]
 
 Yes, that's the whole story in more detail, thanks for expanding my
 summary.
 
  
  (Incidentally, Debian should consider updating DFSG to incorporate
  wording similar to that of OSD#10.)
 
 Yes, I agree.

/me to ...

 [...]
   However OSI has begun to interpret the OSD in such a relaxed way,
   that it seems almost any license even vaguely resembling something
   acceptable gets approved, sooner or later...
  
  I strongly dispute your assertion, having been active on OSI's
  license-discuss mailing list for years and participated in pretty much
  every evaluation there (while having been mostly a lurker here). 
  Would you mind please citing a few examples?
 
 Well, my opinion is that MPL, CDDL, QPL, APSL, and PHP Licenses (to name
 a few) should *not* have been certified.
 
 Please note that this is *my* own opinion, shared by other debian-legal
 regulars in some cases, but not necessarily in all of them.
 
 Moreover, I should re-stress the usual disclaimers:
 IANAL, TINLA, IANADD, TINASOTODP.

What I find really unfortunate is that whenever a new license appears it
is completely unclear how it relates to the other open source licenses.
I mean it is great that the fsf at least has a page listing which
license is in their opinion GPL compatible
(http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/license-list.html) but it is already
unfortunate that licenses conflict 
( discussed for the GPL at
http://www.dwheeler.com/essays/gpl-compatible.html ).

In my eyes the newly OSI should also provide a license compatibility
matrix and each new license to be certified should clearly state how it
relates to all the other oss licenses...

For example I really don't know how the CPL (IBM-PL) relates to the MPL,
CDDL etc...

[...]
   (and, ironically, because of the success that the very term
 gained:
   everyone now uses and abuses the term Open Source to mean
   anything, just since it's a trendy term...).
  
  The abuse of the term by, e.g., Centric CRM is surely not OSI's
 fault.
  They vocally oppose it, for one thing.  And, actually, attempting to
  do so is starting to emerge as a losing ploy, because it brings bad
  publicity.
 
 I'm glad that something is being done to fight against misuse of the
 term Open Source, but I see little evidence that misusing it brings
 bad publicity (even assuming that there *exists* any form of publicity
 which qualifies as bad...).
 I see and hear many many people who are ignorant about the meanings of
 the terms Open Source software and Free Software.  Well, the
 majority of them (that is: of ignorant people) seem to only have heard
 about something called Open Source and, since they do not understand
 what it means, they misuse it and abuse it in all contexts...

Well of course most of the people have better things to do (read they
just want to get their work done) than to care about licenses. So they
just want to make their software open source such that others can
potentially benefit and so do they... nevertheless if OSI is enforcing
the correct use of that term more strictly its value will increase a
lot...

Soeren
-- 
Sometimes, there's a moment as you're waking, when you become aware of
the real world around you, but you're still dreaming.


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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-06 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Francesco Poli ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

[Comparison of DFSG and OSD:]

 OSI based its OSD on the DFSG

More specifically, Bruce Perens wrote the latter document first, and
then copied it wholesale with trivial modifications to create the former
(The license instead of The license of a Debian component, and
shall not rather than may not, and must not be specific to a
product instead of must not be specific to Debian in a couple of
items).  

Later, I believe, there were two other minor divergences:  OSI added
some additional safeguards to those of DFSG#2 about separately available
source code, taken primarily from the text of GPLv2.  And, in reaction
to proposals of clickwrap software licences, OSI added the OSD#10
requirement (licence must be technology-neutral).

(Incidentally, Debian should consider updating DFSG to incorporate
wording similar to that of OSD#10.)

 ...but treats it as a *definition*, that is to say, a set a *rules*
 whose letter, it seems, must be met, in order for a *license* to be
 *approved* (OSI-certified) as Open Source.

This is true, but please note that approval is not endorsement, and OSI 
deprecates some because they're dumb in particular ways.  Its process
for classifying licences into recommended, less recommended, and are
you kidding? is slow, on account of bickering from those whose oxen are
getting gored (my interpretation, anyway).

 However OSI has begun to interpret the OSD in such a relaxed way, that
 it seems almost any license even vaguely resembling something acceptable
 gets approved, sooner or later...

I strongly dispute your assertion, having been active on OSI's
license-discuss mailing list for years and participated in pretty much
every evaluation there (while having been mostly a lurker here).  Would
you mind please citing a few examples?

 IMHO, the term Open Source has gradually become totally meaningless,
 because of this we-certify-everything attitude of OSI

I know of not even one example of same.  To the contrary, I was one of
several license-discuss participants who helped OSI reach consensus
to reject MPL 1.1 + Exhibit B badgeware licences, for example.


 (and, ironically, because of the success that the very term gained:
 everyone now uses and abuses the term Open Source to mean anything,
 just since it's a trendy term...).

The abuse of the term by, e.g., Centric CRM is surely not OSI's fault.
They vocally oppose it, for one thing.  And, actually, attempting to do
so is starting to emerge as a losing ploy, because it brings bad
publicity.

-- 
Cheers,English is essentially a text parser's way of getting 
Rick Moen  faster processors built.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]-- John M. Ford, http://ccil.org/~cowan/essential.html


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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-03 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le dimanche 02 septembre 2007 à 13:46 +0200, Marco d'Itri a écrit :
 No, GFDL'ed stuff got approved before a few people managed to change the
 DFSG by disguising that as editorial changes.

Only you and Anthony Towns believe the changes were not editorial.

-- 
 .''`.   Josselin Mouette/\./\
: :' :   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
`. `'[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-03 Thread Soeren Sonnenburg
On Sun, 2007-09-02 at 21:56 +0100, MJ Ray wrote:
 Soeren Sonnenburg [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Sat, 2007-09-01 at 12:05 +0200, Marco d'Itri wrote:
   The only official statements about DFSG compliance are made by the
   ftpmasters.
  
  Well this is not too helpful. I would wish that licenses that are
  acceptable are all officially listed somewhere (here?
  http://www.debian.org/legal/licenses/ ). Also each rejected license
  should be documented (with the reasons why it is conflicting). Else it
  is hard to decide / understand whether a package should go to main.
 
 Wishing ain't going to make it happen.  The following problems prevent it:

well lets at least *try* to do it.

 1. inspecting the debian/copyright file manually is the only reliable way
 to detect which licence(s) apply to a package.  ISTR we were quite
 conservative in compiling the legal/licenses/ list, only listing those
 most common or clearest cases;

I am only asking for OSI certified licenses. I think it is worth
supporting licenses that are officially termed open source (and give
people a chance of understanding which part of the license makes it
impossible for being in debian main). Anyway having a look at
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/alphabetical list 'only' 60 licenses.
While I personally think 60 licenses should be more than enough, I
understand debian will accept a lot more.

 2. rejections are seldom that clear-cut and public;

This is OK to me if the package comes under a non official OSS license.

 3. *packages* are rejected, not *licenses*;

Of course... illegal shortcut my bad.

 4. after all that, ftpmaster decisions can be surprising and sometimes
 even direct 'why?' questions are not answered in public - the most recent
 one I recall was about the MPL and Electronic Distribution Mechanisms
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2007/07/msg00223.html
 (which I've yet to act on.)

Well at least that part of the MPL does not seem to be a problem, as
#3.2 of the MPL says and debian releases are shipped on CD/DVDs w/ the
source

Any Modification which You create or to which You contribute must be
 made available in Source Code form under the terms of this License
 either on the same media as an Executable version or via an accepted
 Electronic Distribution Mechanism to anyone to whom you made an
 Executable version available;[...]

I am not sure what happened to #2.1 from
http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2004/06/msg00221.html though...

[...]

Anyway I below quote both the OSI open source definition and DFSG and as
no one pointed me to any analysis on what could cause incompatibilities
I am now just commenting on the parts below. In summary I think that the
OSI's open source definition is in some points even more strict than the
DFSG (e.g. 10. does not exist in debian) and thus I would expect most of
the software coming under a open source license to be DFSG OK too.
The only conflicting item I see is item 2, which is exactly the problem
with the MPL. However if the argument above holds for the MPL I don't
see why it does not hold for all OSI certified licenses, i.e. debian
distributes the source code together with the program. Therefore I fail
to see why *any* program under satisfying OSI's 10 points on OSS is not
DFSG conform and so I would claim any of the 60 OSI-OSS licenses is OK.
Now please prove me wrong.

Soeren


1. Free Redistribution (OSI)

The license shall not restrict any party from selling or giving away the
software as a component of an aggregate software distribution containing
programs from several different sources. The license shall not require a
royalty or other fee for such sale.

vs Free Redistribution (debian) - OK

The license of a Debian component may not restrict any party from
selling or giving away the software as a component of an aggregate
software distribution containing programs from several different
sources. The license may not require a royalty or other fee for such
sale.

2. Source Code (OSI)

The program must include source code, and must allow distribution in
source code as well as compiled form. Where some form of a product is
not distributed with source code, there must be a well-publicized means
of obtaining the source code for no more than a reasonable reproduction
cost preferably, downloading via the Internet without charge. The source
code must be the preferred form in which a programmer would modify the
program. Deliberately obfuscated source code is not allowed.
Intermediate forms such as the output of a preprocessor or translator
are not allowed.

vs Source Code (debian) - NOT OK if program is not distributed with
source

The program must include source code, and must allow distribution in
source code as well as compiled form.


3. Derived Works

The license must allow modifications and derived works, and must allow
them to be distributed under the same terms as the license of the
original software.

vs Derived Works (debian) - OK

The license 

Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-03 Thread Francesco Poli
On Mon, 03 Sep 2007 20:56:23 +0200 Soeren Sonnenburg wrote:

[...]
 Anyway I below quote both the OSI open source definition and DFSG and
 as no one pointed me to any analysis on what could cause
 incompatibilities I am now just commenting on the parts below. In
 summary I think that the OSI's open source definition is in some
 points even more strict than the DFSG (e.g. 10. does not exist in
 debian) and thus I would expect most of the software coming under a
 open source license to be DFSG OK too.
[...]
 Therefore I fail to see why *any* program
 under satisfying OSI's 10 points on OSS is not DFSG conform and so I
 would claim any of the 60 OSI-OSS licenses is OK. Now please prove me
 wrong.

The main differences between Debian and OSI do not lie in the letter of
the DFSG and of the OSD.  The two sets of items are indeed similar.

The main differences are in the ways the two sets of items are
*interpreted* by the two organizations.
The Debian Project explicitly states that the DFSG are *guidelines* and
interprets them to decide whether a *package* is or is not Free
Software.
OSI based its OSD on the DFSG, but treats it as a *definition*, that is
to say, a set a *rules* whose letter, it seems, must be met, in order
for a *license* to be *approved* (OSI-certified) as Open Source.
However OSI has begun to interpret the OSD in such a relaxed way, that
it seems almost any license even vaguely resembling something acceptable
gets approved, sooner or later...
IMHO, the term Open Source has gradually become totally meaningless,
because of this we-certify-everything attitude of OSI (and, ironically,
because of the success that the very term gained: everyone now uses and
abuses the term Open Source to mean anything, just since it's a trendy
term...).

Now, what is worse is that I fear the Debian Project is following OSI's
steps down the same slippery slope.
Debian has begun stretching the DFSG and accepting stuff that IMO should
have never entered the main archive (GFDL-ed documents without
unmodifiable parts, CC-by-v3.0- and CC-by-sa-v3.0- licensed works, to
name but a few...).
My concern is that, sooner or later, even accepted in Debian main will
become meaningless (from a Freeness standpoint, I mean)...   :-(
And that makes me sad.


Disclaimers: IANADD, TINASOTODP.

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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-02 Thread Marco d'Itri
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Well this is not too helpful. I would wish that licenses that are
acceptable are all officially listed somewhere (here?
With very good approximation, you can be sure that packages in main have
acceptable licenses, and work from this knowledge.

So this means, MPL, CPL == IBM PL are all DFSG conform licenses.
I belive they are.

-- 
ciao,
Marco


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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-02 Thread Francesco Poli
On Sun, 2 Sep 2007 12:58:45 +0200 (CEST) Marco d'Itri wrote:

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Well this is not too helpful. I would wish that licenses that are
 acceptable are all officially listed somewhere (here?
 With very good approximation, you can be sure that packages in main
 have acceptable licenses, and work from this knowledge.

I disagree that this can be a good approximation, since assuming it is
would imply that DFSG-compliance bugs (almost) never happen.
I instead think that those kind of bugs happen more frequently than one
would hope...

One example is all the GFDL-ed stuff that got approved before realizing
that it does not comply with the DFSG.
Even if I disagree with GR-2006-001 outcome (option 1 was the right
choice, in my opinion), still, many GFDL-ed documents do have
unmodifiable parts (such as Invariant Sections, Front/Back Cover Texts,
and so forth) and have been (or are being) moved to non-free.

 
 So this means, MPL, CPL == IBM PL are all DFSG conform licenses.
 I belive they are.

At least as far as the MPL is concerned, I disagree.


Disclaimers: IANADD, TINASOTODP.

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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-02 Thread Marco d'Itri
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I disagree that this can be a good approximation, since assuming it is
would imply that DFSG-compliance bugs (almost) never happen.
Indeed, they do not.

One example is all the GFDL-ed stuff that got approved before realizing
that it does not comply with the DFSG.
No, GFDL'ed stuff got approved before a few people managed to change the
DFSG by disguising that as editorial changes.

-- 
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Marco


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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-02 Thread Francesco Poli
On Sun, 2 Sep 2007 13:46:21 +0200 (CEST) Marco d'Itri wrote:

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[...]
 One example is all the GFDL-ed stuff that got approved before
 realizing that it does not comply with the DFSG.
 No, GFDL'ed stuff got approved before a few people managed to change
 the DFSG by disguising that as editorial changes.

If you refer to GR-2004-003, the DFSG were left untouched by that GR.
Only the SC was edited, in order to make it more clear that the DFSG
must apply to anything in main, rather than to programs only.

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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-02 Thread MJ Ray
Soeren Sonnenburg [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sat, 2007-09-01 at 12:05 +0200, Marco d'Itri wrote:
  The only official statements about DFSG compliance are made by the
  ftpmasters.
 
 Well this is not too helpful. I would wish that licenses that are
 acceptable are all officially listed somewhere (here?
 http://www.debian.org/legal/licenses/ ). Also each rejected license
 should be documented (with the reasons why it is conflicting). Else it
 is hard to decide / understand whether a package should go to main.

Wishing ain't going to make it happen.  The following problems prevent it:

1. inspecting the debian/copyright file manually is the only reliable way
to detect which licence(s) apply to a package.  ISTR we were quite
conservative in compiling the legal/licenses/ list, only listing those
most common or clearest cases;

2. rejections are seldom that clear-cut and public;

3. *packages* are rejected, not *licenses*;

4. after all that, ftpmaster decisions can be surprising and sometimes
even direct 'why?' questions are not answered in public - the most recent
one I recall was about the MPL and Electronic Distribution Mechanisms
http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2007/07/msg00223.html
(which I've yet to act on.)


The easiest way to decide whether a package should go to main (as far
copyright is concerned) is:

1. find another package already in main under exactly the same licence or
licence combination - legal/licences/ may help you here and may be made
more useful for this soon, while a search of site:packages.debian.org
along with some unique string from the licence may also help now;

2. make sure you're not doing any of the REJECT-FAQ things.

[...]
  It was after this that the DFSG-revisionists began to infest
  debian-legal@ and started inventing new criteria for DFSG compliance.
 
 Is it know (ie. summarized somewhere) what these modifications are and
 with which DFSG items they conflict?

There are no modifications since 1.0 and Marco d'Itri is a
DFSG-revisionist.  For example, applying the DFSG to all of debian seems
to have been the intention since at least Bruce Perens, yet Marco d'Itri
seems to support allowing unmodifiable manual texts.

There are some tests discussed on -legal sometimes, but they are 'smoke
tests' that suggest possible problems, not proof of problems.  See Q.9
in the DFSG FAQ for some: http://people.debian.org/~bap/dfsg-faq

Hope that helps,
-- 
MJR/slef
My Opinion Only: see http://people.debian.org/~mjr/
Please follow http://www.uk.debian.org/MailingLists/#codeofconduct


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DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-01 Thread Soeren Sonnenburg
Dear all,

the recent discussion about 'Firebird being in main' caused even more
confusion on my side, as the sites [1], [2] (which I consider the
debian-official statement wrt. which license is DFSG compliant) do not
list the MPL as a DFSG conform license but as DFSG-incompatible [1].
Also the conclusion drawn in [3] and [4] seem to contradict.

More generally, as I understand the ten items that lead to the OSI open
source definition [5] are based on the DFSG. Now I wonder which extra
requirements the DFSG (suddenly?) include such that certain open source
projects choosing a particular OSI license cannot enter debian main.

On the other hand I am quite unhappy that more and more conflicting open
source licenses seem to appear making code exchange problematic :-(

Anyway I am asking as I wanted to package COIN-OR
( http://www.coin-or.org/ ) and as most of the packages are CPL licensed
and the CPL is listed as 'status unsettled' in [1] and now suddenly the
MPL seems OK [4] I am hoping the the CPL and all other OSI based
licenses are too.

Soeren

[1] http://wiki.debian.org/DFSGLicenses
[2] http://www.debian.org/legal/licenses/
[3] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2004/06/msg00221.html
[4] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2007/07/msg00215.html
[5] http://opensource.org/docs/osd

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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-01 Thread Marco d'Itri
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

the recent discussion about 'Firebird being in main' caused even more
confusion on my side, as the sites [1], [2] (which I consider the
debian-official statement wrt. which license is DFSG compliant) do not
list the MPL as a DFSG conform license but as DFSG-incompatible [1].
The only official statements about DFSG compliance are made by the
ftpmasters.
Especially the wiki contains obvious bullshit, e.g. Postfix is licensed
under the IBM PL and I do not remember anybody ever seriously contesting
its freeness.
And while some of the debian-legal licensing kooks mutter about the MPL
from time to time, there are many MPL-only packages in the archive and I
do not subscribe to the theory that the ftpmasters are idiots who can
miss licensing bugs for years (i.e. when a different majority forms
on debian-legal@).

More generally, as I understand the ten items that lead to the OSI open
source definition [5] are based on the DFSG. Now I wonder which extra
requirements the DFSG (suddenly?) include such that certain open source
projects choosing a particular OSI license cannot enter debian main.
Actually, soon after being created OSI started relaxing their
interpretation of the DFSG to allow licenses which were widely believed
by the Debian community to be problematic. IIRC they also made minor
changes to the OSD.
It was after this that the DFSG-revisionists began to infest
debian-legal@ and started inventing new criteria for DFSG compliance.

-- 
ciao,
Marco


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Re: DFSG conform OSI licenses

2007-09-01 Thread Soeren Sonnenburg
On Sat, 2007-09-01 at 12:05 +0200, Marco d'Itri wrote:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 the recent discussion about 'Firebird being in main' caused even more
 confusion on my side, as the sites [1], [2] (which I consider the
 debian-official statement wrt. which license is DFSG compliant) do not
 list the MPL as a DFSG conform license but as DFSG-incompatible [1].
 The only official statements about DFSG compliance are made by the
 ftpmasters.

Well this is not too helpful. I would wish that licenses that are
acceptable are all officially listed somewhere (here?
http://www.debian.org/legal/licenses/ ). Also each rejected license
should be documented (with the reasons why it is conflicting). Else it
is hard to decide / understand whether a package should go to main.

 Especially the wiki contains obvious bullshit, e.g. Postfix is licensed
 under the IBM PL and I do not remember anybody ever seriously contesting
 its freeness.
 And while some of the debian-legal licensing kooks mutter about the MPL
 from time to time, there are many MPL-only packages in the archive and I
 do not subscribe to the theory that the ftpmasters are idiots who can
 miss licensing bugs for years (i.e. when a different majority forms
 on debian-legal@).

So this means, MPL, CPL == IBM PL are all DFSG conform licenses.

 More generally, as I understand the ten items that lead to the OSI open
 source definition [5] are based on the DFSG. Now I wonder which extra
 requirements the DFSG (suddenly?) include such that certain open source
 projects choosing a particular OSI license cannot enter debian main.
 Actually, soon after being created OSI started relaxing their
 interpretation of the DFSG to allow licenses which were widely believed
 by the Debian community to be problematic. IIRC they also made minor
 changes to the OSD.
 It was after this that the DFSG-revisionists began to infest
 debian-legal@ and started inventing new criteria for DFSG compliance.

Is it know (ie. summarized somewhere) what these modifications are and
with which DFSG items they conflict?

Thanks,
Soeren
-- 
For the one fact about the future of which we can be certain is that it
will be utterly fantastic. -- Arthur C. Clarke, 1962


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