Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
Thanks a lot, my friends. I did not anticipate such a beautiful set of responses!
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
Hi, sorry, i gave the wrong URL for the checksum files which should contain sums for .jigdo and .template but do not. A correct URL would be e.g. https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/jigdo-bd/SHA512SUMS (Classical copy+paste error. Of course https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-dvd/ has no .jigdo files and thus needs no checksum entries.) Have a nice day :) Thomas
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
Hi, Hans wrote: > I just wantes to mention, that you can just > burn the new iso on the dvd you read of before. Now we are in sync. > I love jigdo-lite. :) It needs some love to adapt to modern times. https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=887837 "jigdo-lite: Final statement about verified ISO is too affirmative" https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=887831 "jigdo-file: Jigdo .template file and resulting ISO are only verified by MD5" Improvement of verification depends on https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=887830 "debian-cd: *.jigdo files should be listed in the *SUMS files" (For some reason the progress made is not reflected in fresh 9.4 ISOs: https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-dvd/SHA512SUMS ) I could also still need proof readers, testers, and MS/Mac experience with https://wiki.debian.org/JigdoOnLive (where i need to remove the prediction that 9.4 will have checksums for .jigdo and .template files. G.) Have a nice day :) Thomas
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
Oh, this one you misunderstood. I just wantes to mention, that you can just burn the new iso on the dvd you read of before. So there is no need to buy a new one for every update of the installation dvd. Just overburn it. Saves money. After that you can safely delete the iso (I do so, as it is not needed any more). Of course, you can save the iso and overwrite it. Saves time. > We only disagree about this statement of yours: > > > > when they are read/ > > > > writable, then he can easyly update them by using the famous > > > > "jigdo-lite". > > Have a nice day :) > > Thomas I love jigdo-lite. :) Cheers Hans
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
Hi, Hans wrote: > As far as I know (as my last creation was a long time > ago), you can mount the dvd in jigdo, and then you will only need to download > newer packages not existing on the dvd. Yes. That's how it works. The result is a new ISO freshly produced by jigdo-lite and its main worker jigdo-file. The old ISO is supposed to still exist afterwards. We only disagree about this statement of yours: > > > when they are read/ > > > writable, then he can easyly update them by using the famous "jigdo-lite". The old ISOs must be readable (i.e. mountable) and the directory where jigdo-lite creates the new ISO must be writable. We agree that a local set of DVD ISOs can heavily speed up the creation of slightly youngers ISOs. (With very much younger ISOs you may have not much success with looking for their packages in the old ISOs.) Have a nice day :) Thomas
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
Am Mittwoch, 14. März 2018, 18:35:01 CET schrieb Thomas Schmitt: Hi Thomas, I do not agree with you. As far as I know (as my last creation was a long time ago), you can mount the dvd in jigdo, and then you will only need to download newer packages not existing on the dvd. All package versions, which are on the dvd will be downloaded from the dvd and not from the repo. Please correct me if I am wrong. So you save bandwith. Happy hacking! Hans > Hi, > , jigdo-lite can use the old ISOs as source for most packages of the > new ISOs which it produces from new .jigdo and .template files. > > The ISOs themselves are not read-write filesystems in the usual way, > although you may append a new session with a new directory tree and > the differing data file contents. This grows the ISO but elsewise yields > the desired effect of a writable filesystem. > > > Have a nice day :) > > Thomas
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
On Wed 14 Mar 2018 at 16:19:23 +, Andy Smith wrote: > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 02:58:45PM +, Brian wrote: > > On Wed 14 Mar 2018 at 13:03:14 +, Joe wrote: > > > Greg Wooledgewrote: > > > > That's a wee bit overly optimistic. In practice, you will find it > > > > rather challenging to upgrade from a version of Debian that has been > > > > archived (no longer on the regular mirrors, no longer receiving Long > > > > Term Support). Right now, the oldest release of Debian that is still > > > > receiving LTS is wheezy (7.x). > > > > > > I was certainly not suggesting that anyone try it, just that it is > > > possible, therefore upgrading between any minor versions of a major > > > version is trivial. > > > > No harm in trying and it's not all that hard to use snapshot.debian.org > > as an archive to upgtade from squeeze to wheezy. > > Indeed; since snapshot.debian.org goes all the way back to woody in > 2005, I don't see why it wouldn't be possible to put that in your > /etc/apt/sources.list and take a potato system up through woody, > sarge, etch, lenny, squeeze, to wheezy then switch to the normal > mirrors to go to jessie and beyond. Although it'd probably take a > lot longer than just reinstalling. :) Technically possible though and, projecting into the future when jessie et al are archived, for ever and ever. :) -- Brian.
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
Hi, Hans wrote: > IMO the Installation DVDs are rather usefull, because when they are read/ > writable, then he can easyly update them by using the famous "jigdo-lite". Urm, jigdo-lite can use the old ISOs as source for most packages of the new ISOs which it produces from new .jigdo and .template files. The ISOs themselves are not read-write filesystems in the usual way, although you may append a new session with a new directory tree and the differing data file contents. This grows the ISO but elsewise yields the desired effect of a writable filesystem. Have a nice day :) Thomas
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
Hello, On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 02:58:45PM +, Brian wrote: > On Wed 14 Mar 2018 at 13:03:14 +, Joe wrote: > > Greg Wooledgewrote: > > > That's a wee bit overly optimistic. In practice, you will find it > > > rather challenging to upgrade from a version of Debian that has been > > > archived (no longer on the regular mirrors, no longer receiving Long > > > Term Support). Right now, the oldest release of Debian that is still > > > receiving LTS is wheezy (7.x). > > > > I was certainly not suggesting that anyone try it, just that it is > > possible, therefore upgrading between any minor versions of a major > > version is trivial. > > No harm in trying and it's not all that hard to use snapshot.debian.org > as an archive to upgtade from squeeze to wheezy. Indeed; since snapshot.debian.org goes all the way back to woody in 2005, I don't see why it wouldn't be possible to put that in your /etc/apt/sources.list and take a potato system up through woody, sarge, etch, lenny, squeeze, to wheezy then switch to the normal mirrors to go to jessie and beyond. Although it'd probably take a lot longer than just reinstalling. :) Cheers, Andy -- https://bitfolk.com/ -- No-nonsense VPS hosting
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
On Wed 14 Mar 2018 at 13:03:14 +, Joe wrote: > On Wed, 14 Mar 2018 08:12:51 -0400 > Greg Wooledgewrote: > > > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 09:15:58AM +, Joe wrote: > > > You could literally install any numbered version and upgrade in > > > steps to the current one, though that would be a lot of wasted > > > work. Any version 9.x would upgrade in one step to current, and in > > > the fullness of time (probably at least a year) can be upgraded to > > > the next major version. > > > > That's a wee bit overly optimistic. In practice, you will find it > > rather challenging to upgrade from a version of Debian that has been > > archived (no longer on the regular mirrors, no longer receiving Long > > Term Support). Right now, the oldest release of Debian that is still > > receiving LTS is wheezy (7.x). > > > > I was certainly not suggesting that anyone try it, just that it is > possible, therefore upgrading between any minor versions of a major > version is trivial. No harm in trying and it's not all that hard to use snapshot.debian.org as an archive to upgtade from squeeze to wheezy. -- Brian.
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
On Wed, 14 Mar 2018 08:12:51 -0400 Greg Wooledgewrote: > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 09:15:58AM +, Joe wrote: > > You could literally install any numbered version and upgrade in > > steps to the current one, though that would be a lot of wasted > > work. Any version 9.x would upgrade in one step to current, and in > > the fullness of time (probably at least a year) can be upgraded to > > the next major version. > > That's a wee bit overly optimistic. In practice, you will find it > rather challenging to upgrade from a version of Debian that has been > archived (no longer on the regular mirrors, no longer receiving Long > Term Support). Right now, the oldest release of Debian that is still > receiving LTS is wheezy (7.x). > I was certainly not suggesting that anyone try it, just that it is possible, therefore upgrading between any minor versions of a major version is trivial. -- Joe
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
Hi there, IMO the Installation DVDs are rather usefull, because when they are read/ writable, then he can easyly update them by using the famous "jigdo-lite". I am doing so since years. This saves costs for new DVD's and saves a lot of bandwith. Just a little hint. :) Best regards Hans
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
On 03/14/2018 04:15 AM, Joe wrote: On Tue, 13 Mar 2018 23:20:30 + Brianwrote: On Tue 13 Mar 2018 at 22:11:58 +0100, Nomen Nescio wrote: I downloaded some Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs and I would like Not today you didn't. It's 9.4.0 now. Brian, did you bother to read what the OP *ACTUALLY* wrote. He made *NO* mention of *WHEN* he had downloaded them. In fact he strongly implied his goal was to have complete DVD sets and to download complete sets as infrequently as possible. I also install from complete DVD sets. In fact my current set is v.9.1.0 - though purchased rather than downloaded due to limited bandwidth and time. to know how long they are useful. In other words, how long may I retain them as install DVDs and upgrade once it has been installed and put on-line? For ever and ever. To expand a bit (you can tell that Brian's not paid by the word), the numbered versions of Debian form a single chain from the earliest days. You could literally install any numbered version and upgrade in steps to the current one, though that would be a lot of wasted work. Any version 9.x would upgrade in one step to current, and in the fullness of time (probably at least a year) can be upgraded to the next major version. The older the 9.x version to be upgraded, the more new software has to be downloaded, but that's still vastly less than downloading a new installation disc, the majority of the software won't change during the life of the 9.x release. Thank you for a useful answer.
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 09:15:58AM +, Joe wrote: > You could literally install any numbered version and upgrade in steps > to the current one, though that would be a lot of wasted work. Any > version 9.x would upgrade in one step to current, and in the fullness > of time (probably at least a year) can be upgraded to the next major > version. That's a wee bit overly optimistic. In practice, you will find it rather challenging to upgrade from a version of Debian that has been archived (no longer on the regular mirrors, no longer receiving Long Term Support). Right now, the oldest release of Debian that is still receiving LTS is wheezy (7.x). A more reasonable projection for the lifespan of Debian installation media is about 5 years (the length of LTS coverage). With that said, having full DVDs is pretty much a waste. Once you install Debian and get the machine onto the Internet so that you can upgrade it, you'll find that most of the packages you installed from the DVDs have been superseded by newer versions, so you'll end up downloading them all over again anyway. That's why most of us just use the minimal "netinst" installation images. Get the basic system installed from physical media, and then download the packages you want during (or shortly after) the installation, rather than installing old/buggy versions of the packages from physical media and then replacing them with newer versions immediately.
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
On Tue, 13 Mar 2018 23:20:30 + Brianwrote: > On Tue 13 Mar 2018 at 22:11:58 +0100, Nomen Nescio wrote: > > > I downloaded some Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs and I would like > > Not today you didn't. It's 9.4.0 now. > > > to know how long they are useful. In other words, how long > > may I retain them as install DVDs and upgrade once it has > > been installed and put on-line? > > For ever and ever. > To expand a bit (you can tell that Brian's not paid by the word), the numbered versions of Debian form a single chain from the earliest days. You could literally install any numbered version and upgrade in steps to the current one, though that would be a lot of wasted work. Any version 9.x would upgrade in one step to current, and in the fullness of time (probably at least a year) can be upgraded to the next major version. The older the 9.x version to be upgraded, the more new software has to be downloaded, but that's still vastly less than downloading a new installation disc, the majority of the software won't change during the life of the 9.x release. -- Joe
Re: Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
On Tue 13 Mar 2018 at 22:11:58 +0100, Nomen Nescio wrote: > I downloaded some Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs and I would like Not today you didn't. It's 9.4.0 now. > to know how long they are useful. In other words, how long > may I retain them as install DVDs and upgrade once it has > been installed and put on-line? For ever and ever. -- Brian.
Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs - how long are they good for?
I downloaded some Debian v.9.2.1 DVDs and I would like to know how long they are useful. In other words, how long may I retain them as install DVDs and upgrade once it has been installed and put on-line? Also, how often would I need to replace/download new versions of the .ISOs (to ensure I could update/upgrade once installed and on-line). I know there are other ways to go about this, but I prefer to carry these install DVDs to make it easier for installing onto my systems and clients. TIA.