Josh Elser created HBASE-13520:
----------------------------------

             Summary: NullPointerException in TagRewriteCell
                 Key: HBASE-13520
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-13520
             Project: HBase
          Issue Type: Bug
            Reporter: Josh Elser
            Assignee: Josh Elser
             Fix For: 2.0.0, 1.1.0, 1.0.2


Found via running {{IntegrationTestIngestWithVisibilityLabels}} with Kerberos 
enabled.

{noformat}
2015-04-20 18:54:36,712 ERROR 
[B.defaultRpcServer.handler=17,queue=2,port=16020] ipc.RpcServer: Unexpected 
throwable object
java.lang.NullPointerException
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TagRewriteCell.getTagsLength(TagRewriteCell.java:157)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TagRewriteCell.heapSize(TagRewriteCell.java:186)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.CellUtil.estimatedHeapSizeOf(CellUtil.java:568)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.DefaultMemStore.heapSizeChange(DefaultMemStore.java:1024)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.DefaultMemStore.internalAdd(DefaultMemStore.java:259)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.DefaultMemStore.upsert(DefaultMemStore.java:567)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.DefaultMemStore.upsert(DefaultMemStore.java:541)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HStore.upsert(HStore.java:2154)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion.increment(HRegion.java:7127)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.RSRpcServices.increment(RSRpcServices.java:504)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.RSRpcServices.mutate(RSRpcServices.java:2020)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.ClientProtos$ClientService$2.callBlockingMethod(ClientProtos.java:31967)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcServer.call(RpcServer.java:2106)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.CallRunner.run(CallRunner.java:101)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcExecutor.consumerLoop(RpcExecutor.java:130)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcExecutor$2.run(RpcExecutor.java:107)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
{noformat}

HBASE-11870 tried to be tricky when only the tags of a {{Cell}} need to be 
altered in the write-pipeline by creating a {{TagRewriteCell}} which avoided 
copying all components of the original {{Cell}}. In an attempt to help free the 
tags on the old cell that we wouldn't be referencing anymore, 
{{TagRewriteCell}} nulls out the original {{byte[] tags}}.

This causes a problem in that the implementation of {{heapSize()}} as it 
{{getTagsLength()}} on the original {{Cell}} instead of the on {{this}}. 
Because the tags on the passed in {{Cell}} (which was also a 
{{TagRewriteCell}}) were null'ed out in the constructor, this results in a NPE 
by the byte array is null.

I believe this isn't observed in normal, unsecure deployments because there is 
only one RegionObserver/Coprocessor loaded that gets invoked via 
{{postMutationBeforeWAL}}. When there is only one RegionObserver, the 
TagRewriteCell isn't passed another TagRewriteCell, but instead a cell from the 
wire/protobuf. This means that the optimization isn't performed. When we have 
two (or more) observers that a TagRewriteCell passes through (and a new 
TagRewriteCell is created and the old TagRewriteCell's tags array is nulled), 
this enables the described-above NPE.



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