Ere Maijala created SOLR-10130:
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             Summary: Serious performance degradation in Solr 6.4.1 due to the 
new metrics collection
                 Key: SOLR-10130
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-10130
             Project: Solr
          Issue Type: Bug
      Security Level: Public (Default Security Level. Issues are Public)
          Components: metrics
    Affects Versions: 6.4.1
         Environment: Centos 7, OpenJDK 1.8.0 update 111
            Reporter: Ere Maijala
         Attachments: solr-8983-console-f1.log

We've stumbled on serious performance issues after upgrading to Solr 6.4.1. 
Looks like the new metrics collection system in MetricsDirectoryFactory is 
causing a major slowdown. This happens with an index configuration that, as far 
as I can see, has no metrics specific configuration and uses luceneMatchVersion 
5.5.0. In practice a moderate load will completely bog down the server with 
Solr threads constantly using up all CPU (600% on 6 core machine) capacity with 
a load that normally  where we normally see an average load of < 50%.

I took stack traces (I'll attach them) and noticed that the threads are 
spending time in com.codahale.metrics.Meter.mark. I tested building Solr 6.4.1 
with the metrics collection disabled in MetricsDirectoryFactory getByte and 
getBytes methods and was unable to reproduce the issue.

As far as I can see there are several issues:
1. Collecting metrics on every single byte read is slow.
2. Having it enabled by default is not a good idea.
3. The comment "enable coarse-grained metrics by default" at 
https://github.com/apache/lucene-solr/blob/branch_6x/solr/core/src/java/org/apache/solr/update/SolrIndexConfig.java#L104
 implies that only coarse-grained metrics should be enabled by default, and 
this contradicts with collecting metrics on every single byte read.




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