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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PDFBOX-4014?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Jörg Henne closed PDFBOX-4014.
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Resolution: Fixed
Fix Version/s: 3.0.0 JBIG2
Fixed by
* adding additional terminating conditions for symbol dictionary and text
region decoding procedures
* adding a sanity check for excessive number of symbols in a text region
> Malformed/pathological/malicious input can lead to infinite looping
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: PDFBOX-4014
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PDFBOX-4014
> Project: PDFBox
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: JBIG2
> Affects Versions: 3.0.0 JBIG2
> Reporter: Jörg Henne
> Assignee: Jörg Henne
> Priority: Major
> Fix For: 3.0.0 JBIG2
>
>
> [~tilman] writes
> {quote}
> See this issue:
> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=450971
> look for "pdfium-loop2.pdf".
> I haven't created an issue, because this could be relevant to security.
> To reproduce the bug with PDFBox, do this:
> PDDocument document = PDDocument.load(new
> File("pdfium-loop2.pdf"));
> new PDFRenderer(document).renderImage(0);
> For maven you need
> <dependency>
> <groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
> <artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId>
> <version>2.0.8</version>
> </dependency>
> and of course jbig2.
> {quote}
> An analysis shows that two circumstances contribute to the problem:
> # T.88 section E.2.10 specifies that MQ encoded data can be minimized if
> trailing data contains "just boring stuff, i.e. 1-bits". Thus, an infinite
> sequence of MQ encoded decisions can be encoded in a finite number of bytes.
> # T.88 section 6.4.5 3c specifies that the condition for terminating the
> decoding of a text region strip is the occurrence of the OOB symbol as a
> symbol's S coordinate.
> If a JBIG2 stream contains a strip that uses #1 yielding a stream of S
> coordinates that never contain OOB during the decoding phase for #2, an
> infinite loop results, as text region decoding has no other terminating
> condition.
> The result is "just" a denial of service. No risk of buffer overruns etc. is
> associated with the issue.
> A similar issue exists with symbol dictionary decoding. However in this case
> decoding will not enter an infinite loop due to an array index out of bounds
> exception that is thrown once more symbols than expected have been decoded.
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