https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=63932
Bug ID: 63932
Summary: Content compression breaks contract of ETag
Product: Tomcat 9
Version: 9.0.x
Hardware: All
OS: All
Status: NEW
Severity: major
Priority: P2
Component: Connectors
Assignee: dev@tomcat.apache.org
Reporter: micha...@apache.org
Target Milestone: -----
This is basically the same as Bug 39727.
Consider a huge JSON file, content compression is on in the connector and this
simple servlet:
> protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
> response) throws ServletException, IOException {
> response.setContentType("application/json");
> Path dump = Paths.get("projects.json");
> response.setContentLengthLong(Files.size(dump));
> response.setHeader("ETag", String.format("\"%d+%s\"", Files.size(dump),
> Files.getLastModifiedTime(dump)));
> Files.copy(dump, response.getOutputStream());
> }
and the following curl requests:
> $ curl http://md11gxtc:8080/awesome/awesome -H "Accept-Encoding: identity" -I
> HTTP/1.1 200
> ETag: "2571736354+2016-01-07T12:29:06.455824Z"
> vary: accept-encoding
> Content-Type: application/json
> Content-Length: 2571736354
> Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2019 11:50:04 GMT
This one is fine, now lets request compression:
> $ curl http://md11gxtc:8080/awesome/awesome -H "Accept-Encoding: gzip" -I
> HTTP/1.1 200
> ETag: "2571736354+2016-01-07T12:29:06.455824Z"
> vary: accept-encoding
> Content-Encoding: gzip
> Content-Type: application/json
> Transfer-Encoding: chunked
> Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2019 11:50:46 GMT
RFC 7232, 2.1 + 2.3 + 2.3.1 + 2.3.3 say: ETag generation happens over content
negotiation.
RFC 7231, 5.3 these headers are part of content negotiation:
Accept
Accept-Charset
Accept-Encoding
Accept-Language
Basically, Tomcat would require to modify the ETag somehow and on the fly
remove the change when If-Match/If-None-Match arrives at the servlet. Fully
opaque.
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