Re: XO-3 Announcement?

2012-01-11 Thread NoiseEHC




Secondly, and probably more importantly, neither of the aforementioned 
assumptions are really true with Android. I've yet to hear the 
argument that pupils absolutely need to use Android (or iOS for that 
matter) based devices today because that's what they gotta know 
tomorrow. Plus there frankly speaking aren't too many apps focused on 
education (regardless of for learning or administration) available for 
Android today (https://market.android.com/apps/EDUCATION?feature=category-nav). 
I had a tough time finding German ones when I recently tested the 
Samsung Galaxy Tab 10.1 and the number of Spanish ones seems 
relatively small as well (and don't even get me started on Quechua, 
Aymara, Dari or Amharic). In combination with the absence of many 
years of Microsoft lobbying this gives Android vs. Sugar a much 
smaller pull factor than in the previous Windows vs. Sugar situation.





You know, I have heard this there are no educational apps for Android 
thing so many times that I think that I should clear the situation a 
little. Even when Charbax interviewed some OLPC employee about the 
XO-1.75 he said those exact words. Now the dire situation is that there 
are almost no educational apps for any platform at all. What is needed 
are those hundreds of little apps for *every* lesson which can be used 
in a class. We do not have any (except the Nepali stuff which was 
converted from e-toys to HTML5). Now what Bryan Berry could tell you is 
that no matter how good a platform is if there are no developers to hire.


Another common question is this what are the technical advantages of 
switching to Android thing, even Walter Bender asked exactly this in 
this list. It is also totally irrelevant because there are not any. I 
mean in everything provided by both Sugar and Android, the Android 
version is better or faster, but it just does not justify the switch.


The real question is not where are the applications but rather who will 
write those applications which does not exists? How many Sugar 
developers are there? Probably several hundreds? How many Android 
developers? Millions? HTML? Tens of millions? So instead you should 
justify that developing a marginal platform which will have no 
developers to hire is so much better than Android or HTML5 that it is 
worth all the time spent on it. Clearly nobody justified it and frankly 
I cannot see it either.


Note that I do not want tell you what to do. Now I do not even want to 
tell you what not to do. I am just trying to show you a viewpoint nobody 
seems to consider. Because in the end you will have to hire developers 
to write those hundreds of little apps since no contributor will spend 
time on those booring problems. Contributors like writing platforms 
so that others can write those boring apps.


Just my $0.02

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Re: XO-3 Announcement?

2012-01-10 Thread Richard A. Smith

On 01/07/2012 06:40 PM, Alan Eliasen wrote:

 I'm also curious about the power claims.  What is its power
 consumption and charging requirements?

Its still much too early to lay out exact claims for this.  These are A1 
prototypes.  This is the stage where we start finding all the things 
that are using more power than we would like and try to reduce them. The 
exact size of the battery is also changing as we maximize the space in 
the battery cavities.


We don't/won't start making any exact claims on power until it moves 
well into the B and C series builds.


That said, a lot of the internals are almost identical to the 1.75 so 
the things I've previously said about 1.75 are going to be a good 
approximation of the XO-3.  As John indicated the traditional display 
does consume more power than the Pixel-Qi.


In case you missed my previous comment on 1.75 on devel@ the maximum 
runtime power draw of the 1.75 is 5W. (Not including the extra 5W you 
can draw from the USB port.)


The power input front end of the XO-3 is currently identical to the 
XO-1.75 which matches the specifications of XO-1.5.  11V-25V input range 
and a maximum input rating of 25W.  Unlike the XO-1.5 the XO-1.75 almost 
never gets to the 25W maximum because its runtime power is much lower. 
So the peak power draw only happens if its charging a very low battery.


One difference between the XO-1.75 and XO-3 is that the XO-3 can _also_ 
be powered by USB On-The-Go (OTG).  OTG has a strict 5V/7.5W power 
specification so charging via OTG will take longer.  No. I've not yet 
measured how much longer. :) Sadly its not a nice linear thing that you 
can just do the math and figure out.  There are many variables some of 
which will change with the next prototypes.


Having a robust, wide voltage range, high power input is an important 
feature when using alternative power sources.  Alternative power can be 
very unclean and very sporadic.  You must be very forgiving on what you 
allow and when its available you want to maximize your input.


I don't think any other tablet made so far would survive long term if 
you connected it directly up to an automotive 12V power system.


 Has it actually been
 demonstrated to be chargeable by solar panels, hand cranks and other
 alternative power sources?  Especially ones not requiring systems which
 cost many times more than the price of the laptop, nor require someone
 with the green skin color of the XO to crank.

This claim isn't really new.  Evey XO generation we have made to date 
matches this claim.  In each generation we made an improvement over the 
previous.


Its always been possible to charge an XO from alternative power sources. 
There are sites in Rwanda, Peru, Haiti and the Solomon Islands (just to 
name a few) that are powered entirely by solar.  These are using XO-1 
and XO-1.5.  Some of these use a more commercial type solar system and 
some just are just raw solar panels that connect directly to the XO.


The XO-1 and XO-1.5 both had maximum runtime peak power draws in the 10W 
range.  Running things like the camera activity which keeps the system 
busy would draw that power continuously. If you didn't have 10W of input 
you go backwards.  Most people don't really realize how much work 10W of 
continuous power is.  The physical size of a 10W solar panel isn't huge 
but its still pretty large and you need perfect solar conditions for 
that 10W.  So what you really need is a 20W solar panel that so that a 
wide range of solar conditions still work.  A 20W panel is pretty large 
and not something easy to lug around.


The 1.75 (and tablet) have a runtime peak power draw in the 5W range and 
they idle even lower.  So now devices that produce power in the 10W 
range can fully power the new XO devices in a variety of conditions.  So 
you can envision taking an XO outside into the field connected to 
smaller solar panel (say 5-7W) and have a net power draw very close to 
zero.  A 10W panel would almost certainly have a net draw of zero unless 
the solar conditions were really terrible.


In my testing here in Boston I have powered a 1.75 directly (no battery) 
from the OLPC 10W panel in January sun.  Here's a video Chris Ball and I 
shot Jan 9, 2012 showing a 1.75 completely powered by our 10W thin-film 
PV panel.


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ITHNbOrPQyM

Hope this info helps,

--
Richard A. Smith  rich...@laptop.org
One Laptop per Child
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Re: XO-3 Announcement?

2012-01-10 Thread Jeffrey Kesselman
I wonder how a tablet really fits the Xo mission beyond PR?

The G1G1, while flawed in a few ways, made an attempt at least to put a
programmable machine in the hands of third world children and
empower them to be content creators.

A tablet is inherently a content consumer device, not a creator device.
 This is the secret to Apple's success with them.  (They have been
chasing this particular horse since the early Mac days.  Mac was never
supposed to be a creator device, that was the ill fated Lisa.)

I cant imagine anyone typing much code on a touch screen keyboard.  Is the
goal of OLPC now to create more consumers?

JK

On Tue, Jan 10, 2012 at 6:28 PM, Richard A. Smith rich...@laptop.orgwrote:

 On 01/07/2012 06:40 PM, Alan Eliasen wrote:

  I'm also curious about the power claims.  What is its power
  consumption and charging requirements?

 Its still much too early to lay out exact claims for this.  These are A1
 prototypes.  This is the stage where we start finding all the things that
 are using more power than we would like and try to reduce them. The exact
 size of the battery is also changing as we maximize the space in the
 battery cavities.

 We don't/won't start making any exact claims on power until it moves well
 into the B and C series builds.

 That said, a lot of the internals are almost identical to the 1.75 so the
 things I've previously said about 1.75 are going to be a good approximation
 of the XO-3.  As John indicated the traditional display does consume more
 power than the Pixel-Qi.

 In case you missed my previous comment on 1.75 on devel@ the maximum
 runtime power draw of the 1.75 is 5W. (Not including the extra 5W you can
 draw from the USB port.)

 The power input front end of the XO-3 is currently identical to the
 XO-1.75 which matches the specifications of XO-1.5.  11V-25V input range
 and a maximum input rating of 25W.  Unlike the XO-1.5 the XO-1.75 almost
 never gets to the 25W maximum because its runtime power is much lower. So
 the peak power draw only happens if its charging a very low battery.

 One difference between the XO-1.75 and XO-3 is that the XO-3 can _also_ be
 powered by USB On-The-Go (OTG).  OTG has a strict 5V/7.5W power
 specification so charging via OTG will take longer.  No. I've not yet
 measured how much longer. :) Sadly its not a nice linear thing that you can
 just do the math and figure out.  There are many variables some of which
 will change with the next prototypes.

 Having a robust, wide voltage range, high power input is an important
 feature when using alternative power sources.  Alternative power can be
 very unclean and very sporadic.  You must be very forgiving on what you
 allow and when its available you want to maximize your input.

 I don't think any other tablet made so far would survive long term if you
 connected it directly up to an automotive 12V power system.


  Has it actually been
  demonstrated to be chargeable by solar panels, hand cranks and other
  alternative power sources?  Especially ones not requiring systems which
  cost many times more than the price of the laptop, nor require someone
  with the green skin color of the XO to crank.

 This claim isn't really new.  Evey XO generation we have made to date
 matches this claim.  In each generation we made an improvement over the
 previous.

 Its always been possible to charge an XO from alternative power sources.
 There are sites in Rwanda, Peru, Haiti and the Solomon Islands (just to
 name a few) that are powered entirely by solar.  These are using XO-1 and
 XO-1.5.  Some of these use a more commercial type solar system and some
 just are just raw solar panels that connect directly to the XO.

 The XO-1 and XO-1.5 both had maximum runtime peak power draws in the 10W
 range.  Running things like the camera activity which keeps the system busy
 would draw that power continuously. If you didn't have 10W of input you go
 backwards.  Most people don't really realize how much work 10W of
 continuous power is.  The physical size of a 10W solar panel isn't huge but
 its still pretty large and you need perfect solar conditions for that 10W.
  So what you really need is a 20W solar panel that so that a wide range of
 solar conditions still work.  A 20W panel is pretty large and not something
 easy to lug around.

 The 1.75 (and tablet) have a runtime peak power draw in the 5W range and
 they idle even lower.  So now devices that produce power in the 10W range
 can fully power the new XO devices in a variety of conditions.  So you can
 envision taking an XO outside into the field connected to smaller solar
 panel (say 5-7W) and have a net power draw very close to zero.  A 10W panel
 would almost certainly have a net draw of zero unless the solar conditions
 were really terrible.

 In my testing here in Boston I have powered a 1.75 directly (no battery)
 from the OLPC 10W panel in January sun.  Here's a video Chris Ball and I
 shot Jan 9, 2012 showing a 1.75 completely powered 

Re: XO-3 Announcement?

2012-01-10 Thread Benjamin M. Schwartz
On 01/10/2012 06:28 PM, Richard A. Smith wrote:
 In case you missed my previous comment on 1.75 on devel@ the maximum 
 runtime power draw of the 1.75 is 5W. (Not including the extra 5W you 
 can draw from the USB port.)
...
 One difference between the XO-1.75 and XO-3 is that the XO-3 can _also_ 
 be powered by USB On-The-Go (OTG).

Cool.  This will allow some slightly insane but also possibly useful power
chaining.  For example, it might be a reasonable backup for when a child's
power brick breaks.

Obviously chains longer than 2 are an iffy proposition ... but might be
worth testing just to make sure they don't crash and/or burn.

--Ben



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