Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-15 Thread James Cameron
Thanks, I was able to reproduce the symptom by following your
guidance.

The XO-4 recognises the partition type of 7, and decides to use an
NTFS driver, but we have no driver, and we are not likely to write one
at this stage.

I have not yet found a way to solve the problem for the next release,
but I have tested a couple of workarounds;

1.  configuring the laptop to not look at the USB drive first,

ok add-tag BD int:\boot\olpc.fth

2.  moving the bootable flag to the Linux partition after the NTFS
partition, when there are two partitions.


On Tue, May 14, 2013 at 10:58:40AM -0700, Braddock wrote:
 Hi James,
 I flew home from the XS-CE hackathon yesterday so unfortunately no
 longer have an XO-4 to test with.  So I can't create you a
 known-broken USB image of reasonable size.
 
 I formatted the 8GB USB stick to NTFS under Linux using gparted (so
 mkfs.ntfs I presume).  The fdisk -l is below.  I did not touch or
 add any files to the partition after formatting.
 
 The Seagate Wireless Plus USB harddrive which also had the boot
 problem had an NTFS partition formatted at the factory, but was
 later resized by me using gparted.
 
 sudo fdisk -l /dev/sdd
 
 Disk /dev/sdd: 8004 MB, 8004829184 bytes
 1 heads, 16 sectors/track, 977152 cylinders, total 15634432 sectors
 Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
 Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
 I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
 Disk identifier: 0x000d606e
 
Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
 /dev/sdd1204815634431 78161927 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
 
 
 On 05/13/2013 03:13 PM, James Cameron wrote:
 Thanks!
 
 I acknowledge the boot flag removal did nothing.  This points me away
 from the part of Open Firmware that recognises that flag.
 
 I'm sure I can fix it as soon as I can duplicate the problem.  But
 I've been unable to duplicate, possibly because I don't have the same
 NTFS software as you.
 
 I'd like to check the partitioning as well as the filesystem, because
 Open Firmware tries both in sequence.  It might be reacting to the
 partition table rather than the filesystem.  For that I will need a
 disk image, but as small as possible because I'm quite remote.
 
 Could you please pick the smallest USB available drive you have, (1)
 erase it thoroughly, (2) format it to NTFS in the way you usually do,
 without adding any files, then (3) prepare an image, (4) compress it
 with gzip or zip, (5) check that the USB drive does cause the problem
 still, and (6) provide me with a link to download?
 
 If anybody else has the time to do this, feel free to contribute.
 
 I've raised a ticket to track the problem:
 http://dev.laptop.org/ticket/12678
 
 Some suggestions for capturing the image:
 
 1.  to erase a USB drive thoroughly, using Open Firmware,
 see http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Forth_Lesson_23#erase_a_device
 or in Linux use sudo cat /dev/zero  /dev/YOUR_DEVICE where YOUR_DEVICE
 is the name that Linux has chosen for it,
 
 2.  (no suggestion),
 
 3.  to prepare an image on Linux, use sudo cat /dev/YOUR_DEVICE  image,
 
 4.  to compress, use gzip image,
 
 5.  checking it after making the image ensures that any changes made
 accidentally by Open Firmware are not included in the image,
 
 6.  attaching the image to the ticket may be helpful if you don't have
 any public place to leave it.
 
 (and a comment, the support for NTFS in OLPC OS kernel is not
 pertinent to the problem I wish to solve.)
 
 

-- 
James Cameron
http://quozl.linux.org.au/
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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-15 Thread James Cameron
Thanks for your help on this problem.

This is fixed in firmware now, and should be in the next release.

The Open Firmware disk partition handler was reporting success despite
the NTFS filesystem not being supported.  This led the boot process to
try to load from the partition without any filesystem driver.  This in
turn led to boot failure.

Now, when there is no support for a filesystem the disk will be
skipped and the normal boot process will continue.

Whoever has the XO-4 and an NTFS USB drive can test with the
development firmware build mentioned in
http://dev.laptop.org/ticket/12678#comment:3

On Tue, May 14, 2013 at 10:58:40AM -0700, Braddock wrote:
 Hi James,
 I flew home from the XS-CE hackathon yesterday so unfortunately no
 longer have an XO-4 to test with.  So I can't create you a
 known-broken USB image of reasonable size.
 
 I formatted the 8GB USB stick to NTFS under Linux using gparted (so
 mkfs.ntfs I presume).  The fdisk -l is below.  I did not touch or
 add any files to the partition after formatting.
 
 The Seagate Wireless Plus USB harddrive which also had the boot
 problem had an NTFS partition formatted at the factory, but was
 later resized by me using gparted.
 
 sudo fdisk -l /dev/sdd
 
 Disk /dev/sdd: 8004 MB, 8004829184 bytes
 1 heads, 16 sectors/track, 977152 cylinders, total 15634432 sectors
 Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
 Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
 I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
 Disk identifier: 0x000d606e
 
Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
 /dev/sdd1204815634431 78161927 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
 
 
 On 05/13/2013 03:13 PM, James Cameron wrote:
 Thanks!
 
 I acknowledge the boot flag removal did nothing.  This points me away
 from the part of Open Firmware that recognises that flag.
 
 I'm sure I can fix it as soon as I can duplicate the problem.  But
 I've been unable to duplicate, possibly because I don't have the same
 NTFS software as you.
 
 I'd like to check the partitioning as well as the filesystem, because
 Open Firmware tries both in sequence.  It might be reacting to the
 partition table rather than the filesystem.  For that I will need a
 disk image, but as small as possible because I'm quite remote.
 
 Could you please pick the smallest USB available drive you have, (1)
 erase it thoroughly, (2) format it to NTFS in the way you usually do,
 without adding any files, then (3) prepare an image, (4) compress it
 with gzip or zip, (5) check that the USB drive does cause the problem
 still, and (6) provide me with a link to download?
 
 If anybody else has the time to do this, feel free to contribute.
 
 I've raised a ticket to track the problem:
 http://dev.laptop.org/ticket/12678
 
 Some suggestions for capturing the image:
 
 1.  to erase a USB drive thoroughly, using Open Firmware,
 see http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Forth_Lesson_23#erase_a_device
 or in Linux use sudo cat /dev/zero  /dev/YOUR_DEVICE where YOUR_DEVICE
 is the name that Linux has chosen for it,
 
 2.  (no suggestion),
 
 3.  to prepare an image on Linux, use sudo cat /dev/YOUR_DEVICE  image,
 
 4.  to compress, use gzip image,
 
 5.  checking it after making the image ensures that any changes made
 accidentally by Open Firmware are not included in the image,
 
 6.  attaching the image to the ticket may be helpful if you don't have
 any public place to leave it.
 
 (and a comment, the support for NTFS in OLPC OS kernel is not
 pertinent to the problem I wish to solve.)
 
 

-- 
James Cameron
http://quozl.linux.org.au/
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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-14 Thread Jerry Vonau
On Sat, 2013-05-11 at 12:58 -0700, Braddock wrote:
 On 05/11/2013 12:44 PM, Holt wrote:
  Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive attached to an XO?
 
 Further detail on the trouble drive.
 
 This is a 1TB Seagate Wireless Plus connected via USB.  It mounts 
 correctly when the XO is booted, but if it is connected when the XO is 
 powered on or rebooted, the XO drops to a firmware OK prompt.
 
 I wonder if it could be because the first partition has a boot flag set?
 
 
 # fdisk -l /dev/sda
 
 Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204885504 bytes, 1953525167 sectors
 Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
 Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
 I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
 Disk identifier: 0x6f44561a
 
 Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
 /dev/sda1   *2048 8193149 40955517 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
 /dev/sda2 8193150  1953520064   972663457+  83  Linux
 
 

With James' earlier comment about OFW  booting a partition that has been
flagged as bootable, perhaps setting the second partition as bootable
will correct this issue.

Jerry

 Another volunteer has an external USB drive here which DOES work correctly.
 
 Thanks,
 Braddock Gaskill
 
 
  At our XS Community Sprint this week outside Toronto, we've been 
  unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s) containing very polished 
  open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
  The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving the screen at the 
  OK prompt.
 
  FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
  * Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most all images
  * OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all zoom levels for fast 
  display
  * Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+ books, images
  * Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc
 
  Does firmware currently block the mounting of all large USB drives -- 
  NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?
  Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers in Haiti (etc!) can 
  hopefully auto-boot with this quality free content?
  Cheers!
 
  -- 
  Help kids everywhere map their world, at http://olpcMAP.net !
 
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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-14 Thread James Cameron
On Tue, May 14, 2013 at 10:45:36AM -0500, Jerry Vonau wrote:
 On Sat, 2013-05-11 at 12:58 -0700, Braddock wrote:
  On 05/11/2013 12:44 PM, Holt wrote:
   Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive attached to an XO?
  
  Further detail on the trouble drive.
  [...]
  # fdisk -l /dev/sda
  
  Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204885504 bytes, 1953525167 sectors
  Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
  Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
  I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
  Disk identifier: 0x6f44561a
  
  Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
  /dev/sda1   *2048 8193149 40955517 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
  /dev/sda2 8193150  1953520064   972663457+  83  Linux
 
 With James' earlier comment about OFW  booting a partition that has been
 flagged as bootable, perhaps setting the second partition as bootable
 will correct this issue.

Thanks Jerry.  Yes, it will.

Open Firmware is trying to open the file u:\boot\olpc.fth ... which is
a file specification without a partition number, therefore it will
choose either the first partition with a bootable flag, or if there
are no such partitions it will use the first partition.

So my earlier advice to remove the bootable flag was incomplete; I
should have suggested moving the bootable flag away from the NTFS
partition onto the Linux partition.

If the XO is secured, it should proceed normally.  In the absence of
the fix to the bootable flag on the partition, an unsecured XO can use
a special configuration setting as a semi-permanent workaround:

ok add-tag BD int:\boot\olpc.fth

This directs the unsecured boot process to begin with the internal
storage, ignoring any external USB device or SD card.  It does not
affect secured boot, so the four-finger install method will still
work.

#12678 updated.

-- 
James Cameron
http://quozl.linux.org.au/
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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-14 Thread Braddock

Hi James
I'm using OpenFirmware Q7B26  EC Firmware 0.4.03

I have tried turning the boot flag off on the NTFS partition, but it 
still dumps me to the OpenFirmware ok prompt.


I can reproduce the problem by formatting a USB stick to NTFS and trying 
to boot with it plugged in.


So it is reacting badly to the mere presence of NTFS on USB media.

-braddock

On 05/12/2013 03:40 PM, James Cameron wrote:

On Sat, May 11, 2013 at 03:44:18PM -0400, Holt wrote:

Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive attached to an XO?
At our XS Community Sprint this week outside Toronto, we've been
unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s) containing very
polished open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving the screen at
the OK prompt.

FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
* Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most all images
* OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all zoom levels for
fast display
* Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+ books, images
* Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc

Does firmware currently block the mounting of all large USB drives
-- NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?

Open Firmware tries the first partition that is marked bootable.

Exactly what it does next depends on the firmware version, but clearly
in your case it stops booting.


Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers in Haiti (etc!)
can hopefully auto-boot with this quality free content?

Turn off the bootable flag using a partitioning program, ensure you
are using latest firmware Q7B30, and attach a serial console for
further debugging.

If you can tell me how to reproduce the symptom, then I'm quite sure I
can get it fixed.  I certainly can't afford to download 700 GB or 1 TB
to do that though.

I'm happy to work with whoever has the drive and an XO-4.

The nature and value of the content has no relationship to the
diagnosis process, but is interesting regardless.



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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-14 Thread Braddock

Hi James,
I flew home from the XS-CE hackathon yesterday so unfortunately no 
longer have an XO-4 to test with.  So I can't create you a known-broken 
USB image of reasonable size.


I formatted the 8GB USB stick to NTFS under Linux using gparted (so 
mkfs.ntfs I presume).  The fdisk -l is below.  I did not touch or add 
any files to the partition after formatting.


The Seagate Wireless Plus USB harddrive which also had the boot problem 
had an NTFS partition formatted at the factory, but was later resized by 
me using gparted.


sudo fdisk -l /dev/sdd

Disk /dev/sdd: 8004 MB, 8004829184 bytes
1 heads, 16 sectors/track, 977152 cylinders, total 15634432 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x000d606e

   Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdd1204815634431 78161927 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT


On 05/13/2013 03:13 PM, James Cameron wrote:

Thanks!

I acknowledge the boot flag removal did nothing.  This points me away
from the part of Open Firmware that recognises that flag.

I'm sure I can fix it as soon as I can duplicate the problem.  But
I've been unable to duplicate, possibly because I don't have the same
NTFS software as you.

I'd like to check the partitioning as well as the filesystem, because
Open Firmware tries both in sequence.  It might be reacting to the
partition table rather than the filesystem.  For that I will need a
disk image, but as small as possible because I'm quite remote.

Could you please pick the smallest USB available drive you have, (1)
erase it thoroughly, (2) format it to NTFS in the way you usually do,
without adding any files, then (3) prepare an image, (4) compress it
with gzip or zip, (5) check that the USB drive does cause the problem
still, and (6) provide me with a link to download?

If anybody else has the time to do this, feel free to contribute.

I've raised a ticket to track the problem:
http://dev.laptop.org/ticket/12678

Some suggestions for capturing the image:

1.  to erase a USB drive thoroughly, using Open Firmware,
see http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Forth_Lesson_23#erase_a_device
or in Linux use sudo cat /dev/zero  /dev/YOUR_DEVICE where YOUR_DEVICE
is the name that Linux has chosen for it,

2.  (no suggestion),

3.  to prepare an image on Linux, use sudo cat /dev/YOUR_DEVICE  image,

4.  to compress, use gzip image,

5.  checking it after making the image ensures that any changes made
accidentally by Open Firmware are not included in the image,

6.  attaching the image to the ticket may be helpful if you don't have
any public place to leave it.

(and a comment, the support for NTFS in OLPC OS kernel is not
pertinent to the problem I wish to solve.)



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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-14 Thread James Cameron
On Tue, May 14, 2013 at 10:45:36AM -0500, Jerry Vonau wrote:
 On Sat, 2013-05-11 at 12:58 -0700, Braddock wrote:
  On 05/11/2013 12:44 PM, Holt wrote:
   Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive attached to an XO?
  
  Further detail on the trouble drive.
  [...]
  # fdisk -l /dev/sda
  
  Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204885504 bytes, 1953525167 sectors
  Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
  Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
  I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
  Disk identifier: 0x6f44561a
  
  Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
  /dev/sda1   *2048 8193149 40955517 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
  /dev/sda2 8193150  1953520064   972663457+  83  Linux
 
 With James' earlier comment about OFW  booting a partition that has been
 flagged as bootable, perhaps setting the second partition as bootable
 will correct this issue.

Thanks Jerry.  Yes, it will.

Open Firmware is trying to open the file u:\boot\olpc.fth ... which is
a file specification without a partition number, therefore it will
choose either the first partition with a bootable flag, or if there
are no such partitions it will use the first partition.

So my earlier advice to remove the bootable flag was incomplete; I
should have suggested moving the bootable flag away from the NTFS
partition onto the Linux partition.

If the XO is secured, it should proceed normally.  In the absence of
the fix to the bootable flag on the partition, an unsecured XO can use
a special configuration setting as a semi-permanent workaround:

ok add-tag BD int:\boot\olpc.fth

This directs the unsecured boot process to begin with the internal
storage, ignoring any external USB device or SD card.  It does not
affect secured boot, so the four-finger install method will still
work.

#12678 updated.

-- 
James Cameron
http://quozl.linux.org.au/
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Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-13 Thread Yioryos Asprobounitis
OLPC kernels do *not* support NTFS (# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set).
It either should be activated in future builds or use another FS.
I believe tha FAT32 (VFAT) can handle big drives and  is universal.
However it has a number of other problems that may not suit your needs 
(reliability, permissions etc)
 

--- On Mon, 5/13/13, Braddock bradd...@braddock.com wrote:

 From: Braddock bradd...@braddock.com
 Subject: Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content 
 on XO/XS--won't boot
 To: James Cameron qu...@laptop.org, Holt h...@laptop.org, XS Devel 
 server-de...@lists.laptop.org, Support Gangsters 
 support-g...@laptop.org, Devel's in the Details devel@lists.laptop.org
 Date: Monday, May 13, 2013, 8:02 AM
 Hi James
 I'm using OpenFirmware Q7B26  EC Firmware 0.4.03
 
 I have tried turning the boot flag off on the NTFS
 partition, but it 
 still dumps me to the OpenFirmware ok prompt.
 
 I can reproduce the problem by formatting a USB stick to
 NTFS and trying 
 to boot with it plugged in.
 
 So it is reacting badly to the mere presence of NTFS on USB
 media.
 
 -braddock
 
 On 05/12/2013 03:40 PM, James Cameron wrote:
  On Sat, May 11, 2013 at 03:44:18PM -0400, Holt wrote:
  Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive
 attached to an XO?
  At our XS Community Sprint this week outside
 Toronto, we've been
  unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s)
 containing very
  polished open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
  The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving
 the screen at
  the OK prompt.
 
  FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
  * Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most
 all images
  * OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all
 zoom levels for
  fast display
  * Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+
 books, images
  * Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc
 
  Does firmware currently block the mounting of all
 large USB drives
  -- NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?
  Open Firmware tries the first partition that is marked
 bootable.
 
  Exactly what it does next depends on the firmware
 version, but clearly
  in your case it stops booting.
 
  Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers
 in Haiti (etc!)
  can hopefully auto-boot with this quality free
 content?
  Turn off the bootable flag using a partitioning
 program, ensure you
  are using latest firmware Q7B30, and attach a serial
 console for
  further debugging.
 
  If you can tell me how to reproduce the symptom, then
 I'm quite sure I
  can get it fixed.  I certainly can't afford to
 download 700 GB or 1 TB
  to do that though.
 
  I'm happy to work with whoever has the drive and an
 XO-4.
 
  The nature and value of the content has no relationship
 to the
  diagnosis process, but is interesting regardless.
 
 
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Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-13 Thread Samuel Greenfeld
NTFS is supported in OLPC builds, just not by the OS Kernel itself.

The ntfs-3g filesystem in userspace package can be used to mount NTFS
drives.  So you should be able to use a command like mount -t ntfs-3g
/dev/ntfs_partition /mnt/mountpoint if Sugar or GNOME do not automatically
mount the filesystem for you.

In general many Linux distributions seem to currently consider using
ntfs-3g a better approach than using the kernel driver.  The in-kernel
driver still may not have full NTFS write support, while ntfs-3g does.



On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 9:32 AM, Yioryos Asprobounitis
mavrot...@yahoo.comwrote:

 OLPC kernels do *not* support NTFS (# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set).
 It either should be activated in future builds or use another FS.
 I believe tha FAT32 (VFAT) can handle big drives and  is universal.
 However it has a number of other problems that may not suit your needs
 (reliability, permissions etc)


 --- On Mon, 5/13/13, Braddock bradd...@braddock.com wrote:

  From: Braddock bradd...@braddock.com
  Subject: Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open
 content on XO/XS--won't boot
  To: James Cameron qu...@laptop.org, Holt h...@laptop.org, XS
 Devel server-de...@lists.laptop.org, Support Gangsters 
 support-g...@laptop.org, Devel's in the Details devel@lists.laptop.org
 
  Date: Monday, May 13, 2013, 8:02 AM
  Hi James
  I'm using OpenFirmware Q7B26  EC Firmware 0.4.03
 
  I have tried turning the boot flag off on the NTFS
  partition, but it
  still dumps me to the OpenFirmware ok prompt.
 
  I can reproduce the problem by formatting a USB stick to
  NTFS and trying
  to boot with it plugged in.
 
  So it is reacting badly to the mere presence of NTFS on USB
  media.
 
  -braddock
 
  On 05/12/2013 03:40 PM, James Cameron wrote:
   On Sat, May 11, 2013 at 03:44:18PM -0400, Holt wrote:
   Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive
  attached to an XO?
   At our XS Community Sprint this week outside
  Toronto, we've been
   unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s)
  containing very
   polished open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
   The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving
  the screen at
   the OK prompt.
  
   FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
   * Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most
  all images
   * OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all
  zoom levels for
   fast display
   * Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+
  books, images
   * Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc
  
   Does firmware currently block the mounting of all
  large USB drives
   -- NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?
   Open Firmware tries the first partition that is marked
  bootable.
  
   Exactly what it does next depends on the firmware
  version, but clearly
   in your case it stops booting.
  
   Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers
  in Haiti (etc!)
   can hopefully auto-boot with this quality free
  content?
   Turn off the bootable flag using a partitioning
  program, ensure you
   are using latest firmware Q7B30, and attach a serial
  console for
   further debugging.
  
   If you can tell me how to reproduce the symptom, then
  I'm quite sure I
   can get it fixed.  I certainly can't afford to
  download 700 GB or 1 TB
   to do that though.
  
   I'm happy to work with whoever has the drive and an
  XO-4.
  
   The nature and value of the content has no relationship
  to the
   diagnosis process, but is interesting regardless.
  
 
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Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-13 Thread Holt
Indeed...but this is not an option as the XS=XO+TB needs to auto-boot 
after daily power failures in the developing world :)


On 5/13/2013 9:53 AM, Samuel Greenfeld wrote:

NTFS is supported in OLPC builds, just not by the OS Kernel itself.

The ntfs-3g filesystem in userspace package can be used to mount 
NTFS drives.  So you should be able to use a command like mount -t 
ntfs-3g /dev/ntfs_partition /mnt/mountpoint if Sugar or GNOME do not 
automatically mount the filesystem for you.


In general many Linux distributions seem to currently consider using 
ntfs-3g a better approach than using the kernel driver. The in-kernel 
driver still may not have full NTFS write support, while ntfs-3g does.




On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 9:32 AM, Yioryos Asprobounitis 
mavrot...@yahoo.com mailto:mavrot...@yahoo.com wrote:


OLPC kernels do *not* support NTFS (# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set).
It either should be activated in future builds or use another FS.
I believe tha FAT32 (VFAT) can handle big drives and  is universal.
However it has a number of other problems that may not suit your
needs (reliability, permissions etc)


--- On Mon, 5/13/13, Braddock bradd...@braddock.com
mailto:bradd...@braddock.com wrote:

 From: Braddock bradd...@braddock.com
mailto:bradd...@braddock.com
 Subject: Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality
open content on XO/XS--won't boot
 To: James Cameron qu...@laptop.org
mailto:qu...@laptop.org, Holt h...@laptop.org
mailto:h...@laptop.org, XS Devel
server-de...@lists.laptop.org
mailto:server-de...@lists.laptop.org, Support Gangsters
support-g...@laptop.org mailto:support-g...@laptop.org,
Devel's in the Details devel@lists.laptop.org
mailto:devel@lists.laptop.org
 Date: Monday, May 13, 2013, 8:02 AM
 Hi James
 I'm using OpenFirmware Q7B26  EC Firmware 0.4.03

 I have tried turning the boot flag off on the NTFS
 partition, but it
 still dumps me to the OpenFirmware ok prompt.

 I can reproduce the problem by formatting a USB stick to
 NTFS and trying
 to boot with it plugged in.

 So it is reacting badly to the mere presence of NTFS on USB
 media.

 -braddock

 On 05/12/2013 03:40 PM, James Cameron wrote:
  On Sat, May 11, 2013 at 03:44:18PM -0400, Holt wrote:
  Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive
 attached to an XO?
  At our XS Community Sprint this week outside
 Toronto, we've been
  unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s)
 containing very
  polished open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
  The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving
 the screen at
  the OK prompt.
 
  FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
  * Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most
 all images
  * OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all
 zoom levels for
  fast display
  * Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+
 books, images
  * Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc
 
  Does firmware currently block the mounting of all
 large USB drives
  -- NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?
  Open Firmware tries the first partition that is marked
 bootable.
 
  Exactly what it does next depends on the firmware
 version, but clearly
  in your case it stops booting.
 
  Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers
 in Haiti (etc!)
  can hopefully auto-boot with this quality free
 content?
  Turn off the bootable flag using a partitioning
 program, ensure you
  are using latest firmware Q7B30, and attach a serial
 console for
  further debugging.
 
  If you can tell me how to reproduce the symptom, then
 I'm quite sure I
  can get it fixed.  I certainly can't afford to
 download 700 GB or 1 TB
  to do that though.
 
  I'm happy to work with whoever has the drive and an
 XO-4.
 
  The nature and value of the content has no relationship
 to the
  diagnosis process, but is interesting regardless.
 

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Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-13 Thread Gonzalo Odiard
Why? Can't be in a script?

Gonzalo


On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 11:43 AM, Holt h...@laptop.org wrote:

  Indeed...but this is not an option as the XS=XO+TB needs to auto-boot
 after daily power failures in the developing world :)


 On 5/13/2013 9:53 AM, Samuel Greenfeld wrote:

  NTFS is supported in OLPC builds, just not by the OS Kernel itself.

  The ntfs-3g filesystem in userspace package can be used to mount NTFS
 drives.  So you should be able to use a command like mount -t ntfs-3g
 /dev/ntfs_partition /mnt/mountpoint if Sugar or GNOME do not automatically
 mount the filesystem for you.

  In general many Linux distributions seem to currently consider using
 ntfs-3g a better approach than using the kernel driver.  The in-kernel
 driver still may not have full NTFS write support, while ntfs-3g does.



 On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 9:32 AM, Yioryos Asprobounitis 
 mavrot...@yahoo.com wrote:

 OLPC kernels do *not* support NTFS (# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set).
 It either should be activated in future builds or use another FS.
 I believe tha FAT32 (VFAT) can handle big drives and  is universal.
 However it has a number of other problems that may not suit your needs
 (reliability, permissions etc)


 --- On Mon, 5/13/13, Braddock bradd...@braddock.com wrote:

  From: Braddock bradd...@braddock.com
  Subject: Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open
 content on XO/XS--won't boot
  To: James Cameron qu...@laptop.org, Holt h...@laptop.org, XS
 Devel server-de...@lists.laptop.org, Support Gangsters 
 support-g...@laptop.org, Devel's in the Details 
 devel@lists.laptop.org
  Date: Monday, May 13, 2013, 8:02 AM
   Hi James
  I'm using OpenFirmware Q7B26  EC Firmware 0.4.03
 
  I have tried turning the boot flag off on the NTFS
  partition, but it
  still dumps me to the OpenFirmware ok prompt.
 
  I can reproduce the problem by formatting a USB stick to
  NTFS and trying
  to boot with it plugged in.
 
  So it is reacting badly to the mere presence of NTFS on USB
  media.
 
  -braddock
 
  On 05/12/2013 03:40 PM, James Cameron wrote:
   On Sat, May 11, 2013 at 03:44:18PM -0400, Holt wrote:
   Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive
  attached to an XO?
   At our XS Community Sprint this week outside
  Toronto, we've been
   unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s)
  containing very
   polished open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
   The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving
  the screen at
   the OK prompt.
  
   FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
   * Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most
  all images
   * OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all
  zoom levels for
   fast display
   * Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+
  books, images
   * Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc
  
   Does firmware currently block the mounting of all
  large USB drives
   -- NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?
   Open Firmware tries the first partition that is marked
  bootable.
  
   Exactly what it does next depends on the firmware
  version, but clearly
   in your case it stops booting.
  
   Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers
  in Haiti (etc!)
   can hopefully auto-boot with this quality free
  content?
   Turn off the bootable flag using a partitioning
  program, ensure you
   are using latest firmware Q7B30, and attach a serial
  console for
   further debugging.
  
   If you can tell me how to reproduce the symptom, then
  I'm quite sure I
   can get it fixed.  I certainly can't afford to
  download 700 GB or 1 TB
   to do that though.
  
   I'm happy to work with whoever has the drive and an
  XO-4.
  
   The nature and value of the content has no relationship
  to the
   diagnosis process, but is interesting regardless.
  
 
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Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-13 Thread Holt

On 5/13/2013 10:45 AM, Gonzalo Odiard wrote:

Why? Can't be in a script?


We can't run a script if we cannot boot =)

(Due to firmware incompatibility w/ NTFS USB drives, forcing us to the 
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Ok prompt, preventing auto-boot)



Gonzalo


On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 11:43 AM, Holt h...@laptop.org 
mailto:h...@laptop.org wrote:


Indeed...but this is not an option as the XS=XO+TB needs to
auto-boot after daily power failures in the developing world :)


On 5/13/2013 9:53 AM, Samuel Greenfeld wrote:

NTFS is supported in OLPC builds, just not by the OS Kernel itself.

The ntfs-3g filesystem in userspace package can be used to
mount NTFS drives.  So you should be able to use a command like
mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/ntfs_partition /mnt/mountpoint if Sugar
or GNOME do not automatically mount the filesystem for you.

In general many Linux distributions seem to currently consider
using ntfs-3g a better approach than using the kernel driver. 
The in-kernel driver still may not have full NTFS write support,

while ntfs-3g does.



On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 9:32 AM, Yioryos Asprobounitis
mavrot...@yahoo.com mailto:mavrot...@yahoo.com wrote:

OLPC kernels do *not* support NTFS (# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set).
It either should be activated in future builds or use another FS.
I believe tha FAT32 (VFAT) can handle big drives and  is
universal.
However it has a number of other problems that may not suit
your needs (reliability, permissions etc)


--- On Mon, 5/13/13, Braddock bradd...@braddock.com
mailto:bradd...@braddock.com wrote:

 From: Braddock bradd...@braddock.com
mailto:bradd...@braddock.com
 Subject: Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of
quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot
 To: James Cameron qu...@laptop.org
mailto:qu...@laptop.org, Holt h...@laptop.org
mailto:h...@laptop.org, XS Devel
server-de...@lists.laptop.org
mailto:server-de...@lists.laptop.org, Support Gangsters
support-g...@laptop.org mailto:support-g...@laptop.org,
Devel's in the Details devel@lists.laptop.org
mailto:devel@lists.laptop.org
 Date: Monday, May 13, 2013, 8:02 AM
 Hi James
 I'm using OpenFirmware Q7B26  EC Firmware 0.4.03

 I have tried turning the boot flag off on the NTFS
 partition, but it
 still dumps me to the OpenFirmware ok prompt.

 I can reproduce the problem by formatting a USB stick to
 NTFS and trying
 to boot with it plugged in.

 So it is reacting badly to the mere presence of NTFS on USB
 media.

 -braddock

 On 05/12/2013 03:40 PM, James Cameron wrote:
  On Sat, May 11, 2013 at 03:44:18PM -0400, Holt wrote:
  Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive
 attached to an XO?
  At our XS Community Sprint this week outside
 Toronto, we've been
  unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s)
 containing very
  polished open content provided by
http://internet-in-a-box.org
  The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving
 the screen at
  the OK prompt.
 
  FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
  * Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most
 all images
  * OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all
 zoom levels for
  fast display
  * Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+
 books, images
  * Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc
 
  Does firmware currently block the mounting of all
 large USB drives
  -- NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?
  Open Firmware tries the first partition that is marked
 bootable.
 
  Exactly what it does next depends on the firmware
 version, but clearly
  in your case it stops booting.
 
  Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers
 in Haiti (etc!)
  can hopefully auto-boot with this quality free
 content?
  Turn off the bootable flag using a partitioning
 program, ensure you
  are using latest firmware Q7B30, and attach a serial
 console for
  further debugging.
 
  If you can tell me how to reproduce the symptom, then
 I'm quite sure I
  can get it fixed.  I certainly can't afford to
 download 700 GB or 1 TB
  to do that though.
 
  I'm happy to work with whoever has the drive and an
 XO-4.
 
  The nature and value of the content has no relationship
 to the
  diagnosis process, but is interesting regardless

Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-13 Thread Gonzalo Odiard
On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 11:58 AM, Holt h...@laptop.org wrote:

  On 5/13/2013 10:45 AM, Gonzalo Odiard wrote:

 Why? Can't be in a script?


 We can't run a script if we cannot boot =)

 (Due to firmware incompatibility w/ NTFS USB drives, forcing us to the
 http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Ok prompt, preventing auto-boot)



Of course :)
That need be solved.




  Gonzalo


 On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 11:43 AM, Holt h...@laptop.org wrote:

  Indeed...but this is not an option as the XS=XO+TB needs to auto-boot
 after daily power failures in the developing world :)


 On 5/13/2013 9:53 AM, Samuel Greenfeld wrote:

  NTFS is supported in OLPC builds, just not by the OS Kernel itself.

  The ntfs-3g filesystem in userspace package can be used to mount NTFS
 drives.  So you should be able to use a command like mount -t ntfs-3g
 /dev/ntfs_partition /mnt/mountpoint if Sugar or GNOME do not automatically
 mount the filesystem for you.

  In general many Linux distributions seem to currently consider using
 ntfs-3g a better approach than using the kernel driver.  The in-kernel
 driver still may not have full NTFS write support, while ntfs-3g does.



 On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 9:32 AM, Yioryos Asprobounitis 
 mavrot...@yahoo.com wrote:

 OLPC kernels do *not* support NTFS (# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set).
 It either should be activated in future builds or use another FS.
 I believe tha FAT32 (VFAT) can handle big drives and  is universal.
 However it has a number of other problems that may not suit your needs
 (reliability, permissions etc)


 --- On Mon, 5/13/13, Braddock bradd...@braddock.com wrote:

  From: Braddock bradd...@braddock.com
  Subject: Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open
 content on XO/XS--won't boot
  To: James Cameron qu...@laptop.org, Holt h...@laptop.org, XS
 Devel server-de...@lists.laptop.org, Support Gangsters 
 support-g...@laptop.org, Devel's in the Details 
 devel@lists.laptop.org
  Date: Monday, May 13, 2013, 8:02 AM
   Hi James
  I'm using OpenFirmware Q7B26  EC Firmware 0.4.03
 
  I have tried turning the boot flag off on the NTFS
  partition, but it
  still dumps me to the OpenFirmware ok prompt.
 
  I can reproduce the problem by formatting a USB stick to
  NTFS and trying
  to boot with it plugged in.
 
  So it is reacting badly to the mere presence of NTFS on USB
  media.
 
  -braddock
 
  On 05/12/2013 03:40 PM, James Cameron wrote:
   On Sat, May 11, 2013 at 03:44:18PM -0400, Holt wrote:
   Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive
  attached to an XO?
   At our XS Community Sprint this week outside
  Toronto, we've been
   unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s)
  containing very
   polished open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
   The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving
  the screen at
   the OK prompt.
  
   FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
   * Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most
  all images
   * OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all
  zoom levels for
   fast display
   * Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+
  books, images
   * Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc
  
   Does firmware currently block the mounting of all
  large USB drives
   -- NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?
   Open Firmware tries the first partition that is marked
  bootable.
  
   Exactly what it does next depends on the firmware
  version, but clearly
   in your case it stops booting.
  
   Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers
  in Haiti (etc!)
   can hopefully auto-boot with this quality free
  content?
   Turn off the bootable flag using a partitioning
  program, ensure you
   are using latest firmware Q7B30, and attach a serial
  console for
   further debugging.
  
   If you can tell me how to reproduce the symptom, then
  I'm quite sure I
   can get it fixed.  I certainly can't afford to
  download 700 GB or 1 TB
   to do that though.
  
   I'm happy to work with whoever has the drive and an
  XO-4.
  
   The nature and value of the content has no relationship
  to the
   diagnosis process, but is interesting regardless.
  
 
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Re: [support-gang] [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-13 Thread Ismael Luceno
On May 13, 2013 10:32 AM, Yioryos Asprobounitis mavrot...@yahoo.com
wrote:

 OLPC kernels do *not* support NTFS (# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set).
 It either should be activated in future builds or use another FS.
 I believe tha FAT32 (VFAT) can handle big drives and  is universal.
 However it has a number of other problems that may not suit your needs
(reliability, permissions etc)


Why not UDF?
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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-13 Thread James Cameron
Thanks!

I acknowledge the boot flag removal did nothing.  This points me away
from the part of Open Firmware that recognises that flag.

I'm sure I can fix it as soon as I can duplicate the problem.  But
I've been unable to duplicate, possibly because I don't have the same
NTFS software as you.

I'd like to check the partitioning as well as the filesystem, because
Open Firmware tries both in sequence.  It might be reacting to the
partition table rather than the filesystem.  For that I will need a
disk image, but as small as possible because I'm quite remote.

Could you please pick the smallest USB available drive you have, (1)
erase it thoroughly, (2) format it to NTFS in the way you usually do,
without adding any files, then (3) prepare an image, (4) compress it
with gzip or zip, (5) check that the USB drive does cause the problem
still, and (6) provide me with a link to download?

If anybody else has the time to do this, feel free to contribute.

I've raised a ticket to track the problem:
http://dev.laptop.org/ticket/12678

Some suggestions for capturing the image:

1.  to erase a USB drive thoroughly, using Open Firmware,
see http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Forth_Lesson_23#erase_a_device
or in Linux use sudo cat /dev/zero  /dev/YOUR_DEVICE where YOUR_DEVICE
is the name that Linux has chosen for it,

2.  (no suggestion),

3.  to prepare an image on Linux, use sudo cat /dev/YOUR_DEVICE  image,

4.  to compress, use gzip image,

5.  checking it after making the image ensures that any changes made
accidentally by Open Firmware are not included in the image,

6.  attaching the image to the ticket may be helpful if you don't have
any public place to leave it.

(and a comment, the support for NTFS in OLPC OS kernel is not
pertinent to the problem I wish to solve.)

-- 
James Cameron
http://quozl.linux.org.au/
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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-13 Thread Braddock

Hi James
I'm using OpenFirmware Q7B26  EC Firmware 0.4.03

I have tried turning the boot flag off on the NTFS partition, but it 
still dumps me to the OpenFirmware ok prompt.


I can reproduce the problem by formatting a USB stick to NTFS and trying 
to boot with it plugged in.


So it is reacting badly to the mere presence of NTFS on USB media.

-braddock

On 05/12/2013 03:40 PM, James Cameron wrote:

On Sat, May 11, 2013 at 03:44:18PM -0400, Holt wrote:

Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive attached to an XO?
At our XS Community Sprint this week outside Toronto, we've been
unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s) containing very
polished open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving the screen at
the OK prompt.

FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
* Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most all images
* OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all zoom levels for
fast display
* Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+ books, images
* Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc

Does firmware currently block the mounting of all large USB drives
-- NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?

Open Firmware tries the first partition that is marked bootable.

Exactly what it does next depends on the firmware version, but clearly
in your case it stops booting.


Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers in Haiti (etc!)
can hopefully auto-boot with this quality free content?

Turn off the bootable flag using a partitioning program, ensure you
are using latest firmware Q7B30, and attach a serial console for
further debugging.

If you can tell me how to reproduce the symptom, then I'm quite sure I
can get it fixed.  I certainly can't afford to download 700 GB or 1 TB
to do that though.

I'm happy to work with whoever has the drive and an XO-4.

The nature and value of the content has no relationship to the
diagnosis process, but is interesting regardless.



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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-12 Thread Holt
Braddock will also try to convert his 1TB NTFS drive(s) to ext3 as a 
workaround.  Thanks so much James.


On 5/12/2013 6:40 PM, James Cameron wrote:

On Sat, May 11, 2013 at 03:44:18PM -0400, Holt wrote:

Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive attached to an XO?
At our XS Community Sprint this week outside Toronto, we've been
unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s) containing very
polished open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving the screen at
the OK prompt.

FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
* Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most all images
* OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all zoom levels for
fast display
* Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+ books, images
* Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc

Does firmware currently block the mounting of all large USB drives
-- NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?

Open Firmware tries the first partition that is marked bootable.

Exactly what it does next depends on the firmware version, but clearly
in your case it stops booting.


Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers in Haiti (etc!)
can hopefully auto-boot with this quality free content?

Turn off the bootable flag using a partitioning program, ensure you
are using latest firmware Q7B30, and attach a serial console for
further debugging.

If you can tell me how to reproduce the symptom, then I'm quite sure I
can get it fixed.  I certainly can't afford to download 700 GB or 1 TB
to do that though.

I'm happy to work with whoever has the drive and an XO-4.

The nature and value of the content has no relationship to the
diagnosis process, but is interesting regardless.


--
Help kids everywhere map their world, at http://olpcMAP.net !

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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-12 Thread James Cameron
Oh, that's a pity, I was hoping to fix the problem.

On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 12:28:40AM -0400, Holt wrote:
 Braddock will also try to convert his 1TB NTFS drive(s) to ext3 as a
 workaround.  Thanks so much James.
 
 On 5/12/2013 6:40 PM, James Cameron wrote:
 On Sat, May 11, 2013 at 03:44:18PM -0400, Holt wrote:
 Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive attached to an XO?
 At our XS Community Sprint this week outside Toronto, we've been
 unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s) containing very
 polished open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
 The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving the screen at
 the OK prompt.
 
 FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
 * Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most all images
 * OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all zoom levels for
 fast display
 * Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+ books, images
 * Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc
 
 Does firmware currently block the mounting of all large USB drives
 -- NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?
 Open Firmware tries the first partition that is marked bootable.
 
 Exactly what it does next depends on the firmware version, but clearly
 in your case it stops booting.
 
 Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers in Haiti (etc!)
 can hopefully auto-boot with this quality free content?
 Turn off the bootable flag using a partitioning program, ensure you
 are using latest firmware Q7B30, and attach a serial console for
 further debugging.
 
 If you can tell me how to reproduce the symptom, then I'm quite sure I
 can get it fixed.  I certainly can't afford to download 700 GB or 1 TB
 to do that though.
 
 I'm happy to work with whoever has the drive and an XO-4.
 
 The nature and value of the content has no relationship to the
 diagnosis process, but is interesting regardless.
 
 -- 
 Help kids everywhere map their world, at http://olpcMAP.net !
 
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http://quozl.linux.org.au/
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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-12 Thread James Cameron
On Sat, May 11, 2013 at 03:44:18PM -0400, Holt wrote:
 Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive attached to an XO?
 At our XS Community Sprint this week outside Toronto, we've been
 unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s) containing very
 polished open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
 The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving the screen at
 the OK prompt.
 
 FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
 * Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most all images
 * OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all zoom levels for
 fast display
 * Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+ books, images
 * Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc
 
 Does firmware currently block the mounting of all large USB drives
 -- NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?

Open Firmware tries the first partition that is marked bootable.

Exactly what it does next depends on the firmware version, but clearly
in your case it stops booting.

 Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers in Haiti (etc!)
 can hopefully auto-boot with this quality free content?

Turn off the bootable flag using a partitioning program, ensure you
are using latest firmware Q7B30, and attach a serial console for
further debugging.

If you can tell me how to reproduce the symptom, then I'm quite sure I
can get it fixed.  I certainly can't afford to download 700 GB or 1 TB
to do that though.

I'm happy to work with whoever has the drive and an XO-4.

The nature and value of the content has no relationship to the
diagnosis process, but is interesting regardless.

-- 
James Cameron
http://quozl.linux.org.au/
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[Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-11 Thread Holt

Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive attached to an XO?
At our XS Community Sprint this week outside Toronto, we've been unable 
to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s) containing very polished open 
content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving the screen at the OK 
prompt.


FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
* Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most all images
* OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all zoom levels for fast 
display

* Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+ books, images
* Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc

Does firmware currently block the mounting of all large USB drives -- 
NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?
Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers in Haiti (etc!) can 
hopefully auto-boot with this quality free content?

Cheers!

--
Help kids everywhere map their world, at http://olpcMAP.net !

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Re: [Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

2013-05-11 Thread Braddock

On 05/11/2013 12:44 PM, Holt wrote:

Is there a way to boot a large USB hard drive attached to an XO?


Further detail on the trouble drive.

This is a 1TB Seagate Wireless Plus connected via USB.  It mounts 
correctly when the XO is booted, but if it is connected when the XO is 
powered on or rebooted, the XO drops to a firmware OK prompt.


I wonder if it could be because the first partition has a boot flag set?


# fdisk -l /dev/sda

Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204885504 bytes, 1953525167 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x6f44561a

   Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *2048 8193149 40955517 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda2 8193150  1953520064   972663457+  83  Linux


Another volunteer has an external USB drive here which DOES work correctly.

Thanks,
Braddock Gaskill


At our XS Community Sprint this week outside Toronto, we've been 
unable to boot XOs with the 700+ GB drive(s) containing very polished 
open content provided by http://internet-in-a-box.org
The XOs (eg. XO-4 etc) refuse to auto-boot, leaving the screen at the 
OK prompt.


FYI our 1TB disk is a nearly complete snapshot of:
* Wikipedia-in-41-languages, thumbnails for most all images
* OpenStreetMap for the whole world cached at all zoom levels for fast 
display

* Gutenberg Prjct's full collection of 40,000+ books, images
* Khan Academy's ~4000 video classes, etc

Does firmware currently block the mounting of all large USB drives -- 
NTFS in this case if not other filesystems?
Might there be a workaround so isolated XO servers in Haiti (etc!) can 
hopefully auto-boot with this quality free content?

Cheers!

--
Help kids everywhere map their world, at http://olpcMAP.net !

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Server-devel@lists.laptop.org
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