Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-08-02 Thread Greg Rundlett (freephile)
In the 'strings' output, I noticed a typo - perfect for searching code
because you hope people don't make too many of the SAME typos across
multiple projects.

What I noticed is that one of the entities was pount; (instead of pound;)
 When searching OHLOH (now Black Duck), it found 177 matches.  Sadly their
engine does not search literal strings even when they say they do... they
ignore the  and the ;  Still, it's a really good start at a very small
haystack for finding the original source of this code.
https://code.ohloh.net/search?s=%26pount

Then I added the term brvbar in a compound search, but that turned up zero
results - which means that this original source is not found in their
database.


On Sat, Aug 2, 2014 at 1:42 AM, Tom Metro tmetro+...@gmail.com wrote:

 What's the big picture that you are trying to accomplish with the
 script? Presenting the Telecom Digest on a web site? Maybe an
 off-the-shelf mail archiving tool is a better way to go? (Like MHonArc.)


Agreed, if you just want to put the Digest on the web, then I'd feed it to
MHonArc, or similar.

Out of curiosity, I looked at the MHonArc sources to see if there were such
files (entities and fixup), but no.  MHonArc is written in Perl.  That
said, there is quite a bit of code to deal with sanitizing or escaping
content for conversion to HTML for display.  To wit:
http://www.mhonarc.org/release/MHonArc/latest/lib/mhtxtplain.pl
http://www.mhonarc.org/release/MHonArc/latest/lib/mhtxtenrich.pl
http://www.mhonarc.org/release/MHonArc/latest/lib/mhtxthtml.pl

And, even with that, there is a big security warning on the homepage for
yet another script injection vulnerability.  That's because MHonArc doesn't
fully parse the HTML, nor does it use a white-listing approach.  Basically,
with MHonArc, you should not enable HTML in your mail archives.  Despite
the obvious weakness of MHonArc, I'm simply pointing out the obvious that
rolling your own solution that mimics MHonArc's feature set would be quite
a project.



 What language is the script written in? 'fixup' remains a mystery,


Fixup is a mystery, but at least one thing it probably did was deal with
angle brackets and keywords.


 but
 you probably know enough about 'entities' to replace it with some
 in-line code. Greg gave you a PHP example. It could be done as a
 one-liner in Perl, with the assistance of a module.




Greg Rundlett
http://eQuality-Tech.com
http://freephile.org
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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-08-02 Thread Bill Horne

On 8/2/2014 1:42 AM, Tom Metro wrote:

Quoting your original message:

...I'm seeking information about a binary named entities, and one
named fixup.  I've found them in a script that processes emails
into html pages for publications, but the script's author isn't
available, and neither is working.

I gather the script is custom and not from some project? My guess would
be that these tools were borrowed from some other project. Probably a
mail archiving tool. Some more searching might turn up their origin.


I didn't see any mention of the name anywhere in this context.


What's the big picture that you are trying to accomplish with the
script? Presenting the Telecom Digest on a web site? Maybe an
off-the-shelf mail archiving tool is a better way to go? (Like MHonArc.)


AFAICT, it's intended to replace HTML reserved characters with HTML 
entities. Less-than becomes lt;, etc.



What language is the script written in? 'fixup' remains a mystery, but
you probably know enough about 'entities' to replace it with some
in-line code. Greg gave you a PHP example. It could be done as a
one-liner in Perl, with the assistance of a module.


I don't know what language it was written in. I accepted help from a 
volunteer who installed several scripts, and this binary was in one of them.


I'll try the PHP that Greg suggested, and rebuild the process.

Bill

--
E. William Horne
William Warren Consulting
339-364-8487

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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-08-01 Thread Bill Horne
On Fri, 1 Aug 2014 01:16:33 -0400 
Greg Rundlett (freephile) g...@freephile.com wrote:

 As Tom suggested, what do you get with
 strings entities
 and
 file entitites

This is the output of the stringscommand on the old machine

moder8@old-massis:~/rsi$ strings /home/moder8/bin/entities I125
/lib/ld-linux.so.2
__gmon_start__
libc.so.6
_IO_stdin_used
exit
putchar
stdin
fgets
stdout
fputs
strncasecmp
fwrite
__libc_start_main
GLIBC_2.0
PTRh
[^_]
@(#) $Id: entities.c,v 1.4 2011/12/19 12:40:17 moder8 Exp $
nbsp;
iexcl;
cent;
pount;
curren;
yen;
brvbar;
sect;
uml;
copy;
ordf;
laquo;
not;
shy;
reg;
macr;
deg;
plusmn;
sup2;
sup3;
acute;
micro;
para;
middot;
cedil;
sup1;
ordm;
raqu;
frac14;
frac12;
frac34;
iquest;
Agrave;
Aacute;
Acirc;
Atilde;
Auml;
Aring;
AElig;
Ccedil;
Egrave;
Eacute;
Ecirc;
Euml;
Igrave;
Iacute;
Icirc;
Iuml;
ETH;
Ntilde;
Ograve;
Oacute;
Ocirc;
Otilde;
Ouml;
times;
Oslash;
Ugrave;
Uacute;
Ucirc;
Uuml;
Yacute;
THORN;
szlig;
agrave;
aacute;
acirc;
atilde;
auml;
aring;
aelig;
ccedil;
egrave;
eacute;
ecirc;
euml;
igrave;
iacute;
icrc;
iuml;
eth;
ntilde;
ograve;
oacute;
ocirc;
otilde;
ouml;
divide;
oslash;
ugrave;
uacute;
ucirc;
uuml;
yacute;
thorn;
yuml;
html
quot;
#39;
lt;
gt;
amp;
moder8@old-massis:~/rsi$

Now, the output of the files command on the old machine

/home/moder8/bin/entities: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386,\
version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs),\
 for GNU/Linux 2.6.8, not stripped

Now, the output of the strings commond on the new machine

/lib/ld-linux.so.2
__gmon_start__
libc.so.6
_IO_stdin_used
exit
putchar
stdin
fgets
stdout
fputs
strncasecmp
fwrite
__libc_start_main
GLIBC_2.0
PTRh
[^_]
@(#) $Id: entities.c,v 1.4 2011/12/19 12:40:17 moder8 Exp $ 
nbsp;
iexcl;
cent;
pount;
curren;
yen;
brvbar;
sect;
uml;
copy;
ordf;
laquo;
not;
shy;
reg;
macr;
deg;
plusmn;
sup2;
sup3;
acute;
micro;
para;
middot;
cedil;
sup1;
ordm;
raqu;
frac14;
frac12;
frac34;
iquest;
Agrave;
Aacute;
Acirc;
Atilde;
Auml;
Aring;
AElig;
Ccedil;
Egrave;
Eacute;
Ecirc;
Euml;
Igrave;
Iacute;
Icirc;
Iuml;
ETH;
Ntilde;
Ograve;
Oacute;
Ocirc;
Otilde;
Ouml;
times;
Oslash;
Ugrave;
Uacute;
Ucirc;
Uuml;
Yacute;
THORN;
szlig;
agrave;
aacute;
acirc;
atilde;
auml;
aring;
aelig;
ccedil;
egrave;
eacute;
ecirc;
euml;
igrave;
iacute;
icrc;
iuml;
eth;
ntilde;
ograve;
oacute;
ocirc;
otilde;
ouml;
divide;
oslash;
ugrave;
uacute;
ucirc;
uuml;
yacute;
thorn;
yuml;
html
quot;
#39;
lt;
gt;
amp;

And, last, the output of the file command on the new machine:

/home/moder8/bin/entities: ELF 32-bit LSB  executable, Intel 80386,\
version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs),\
 for GNU/Linux 2.6.8, not stripped

- - - - - - -

HTH. Thanks for your time!

Bill
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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-08-01 Thread Bill Horne
On Fri, 1 Aug 2014 01:16:33 -0400 
Greg Rundlett (freephile) g...@freephile.com wrote:

 As Tom suggested, what do you get with
 strings entities
 and
 file entitites

This is the output of the stringscommand on the old machine

moder8@old-massis:~/rsi$ strings /home/moder8/bin/entities I125
/lib/ld-linux.so.2
__gmon_start__
libc.so.6
_IO_stdin_used
exit
putchar
stdin
fgets
stdout
fputs
strncasecmp
fwrite
__libc_start_main
GLIBC_2.0
PTRh
[^_]
@(#) $Id: entities.c,v 1.4 2011/12/19 12:40:17 moder8 Exp $
nbsp;
iexcl;
cent;
pount;
curren;
yen;
brvbar;
sect;
uml;
copy;
ordf;
laquo;
not;
shy;
reg;
macr;
deg;
plusmn;
sup2;
sup3;
acute;
micro;
para;
middot;
cedil;
sup1;
ordm;
raqu;
frac14;
frac12;
frac34;
iquest;
Agrave;
Aacute;
Acirc;
Atilde;
Auml;
Aring;
AElig;
Ccedil;
Egrave;
Eacute;
Ecirc;
Euml;
Igrave;
Iacute;
Icirc;
Iuml;
ETH;
Ntilde;
Ograve;
Oacute;
Ocirc;
Otilde;
Ouml;
times;
Oslash;
Ugrave;
Uacute;
Ucirc;
Uuml;
Yacute;
THORN;
szlig;
agrave;
aacute;
acirc;
atilde;
auml;
aring;
aelig;
ccedil;
egrave;
eacute;
ecirc;
euml;
igrave;
iacute;
icrc;
iuml;
eth;
ntilde;
ograve;
oacute;
ocirc;
otilde;
ouml;
divide;
oslash;
ugrave;
uacute;
ucirc;
uuml;
yacute;
thorn;
yuml;
html
quot;
#39;
lt;
gt;
amp;
moder8@old-massis:~/rsi$

Now, the output of the files command on the old machine

/home/moder8/bin/entities: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386,\
version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs),\
 for GNU/Linux 2.6.8, not stripped

Now, the output of the strings commond on the new machine

/lib/ld-linux.so.2
__gmon_start__
libc.so.6
_IO_stdin_used
exit
putchar
stdin
fgets
stdout
fputs
strncasecmp
fwrite
__libc_start_main
GLIBC_2.0
PTRh
[^_]
@(#) $Id: entities.c,v 1.4 2011/12/19 12:40:17 moder8 Exp $ 
nbsp;
iexcl;
cent;
pount;
curren;
yen;
brvbar;
sect;
uml;
copy;
ordf;
laquo;
not;
shy;
reg;
macr;
deg;
plusmn;
sup2;
sup3;
acute;
micro;
para;
middot;
cedil;
sup1;
ordm;
raqu;
frac14;
frac12;
frac34;
iquest;
Agrave;
Aacute;
Acirc;
Atilde;
Auml;
Aring;
AElig;
Ccedil;
Egrave;
Eacute;
Ecirc;
Euml;
Igrave;
Iacute;
Icirc;
Iuml;
ETH;
Ntilde;
Ograve;
Oacute;
Ocirc;
Otilde;
Ouml;
times;
Oslash;
Ugrave;
Uacute;
Ucirc;
Uuml;
Yacute;
THORN;
szlig;
agrave;
aacute;
acirc;
atilde;
auml;
aring;
aelig;
ccedil;
egrave;
eacute;
ecirc;
euml;
igrave;
iacute;
icrc;
iuml;
eth;
ntilde;
ograve;
oacute;
ocirc;
otilde;
ouml;
divide;
oslash;
ugrave;
uacute;
ucirc;
uuml;
yacute;
thorn;
yuml;
html
quot;
#39;
lt;
gt;
amp;

And, last, the output of the file command on the new machine:

/home/moder8/bin/entities: ELF 32-bit LSB  executable, Intel 80386,\
version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs),\
 for GNU/Linux 2.6.8, not stripped

- - - - - - -

HTH. Thanks for your time!

Bill
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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-08-01 Thread Tom Metro
Bill Horne wrote:
 moder8@old-massis:~/rsi$ strings /home/moder8/bin/entities I125
 @(#) $Id: entities.c,v 1.4 2011/12/19 12:40:17 moder8 Exp $
[...]
 Now, the output of the files command on the old machine
 
 /home/moder8/bin/entities: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386,\
 version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs),\
  for GNU/Linux 2.6.8, not stripped

So clearly you're dealing with a compiled binary. The RCS comment line
captured by strings suggests C code.

It could be failing to run on the new machine due to an architecture
mismatch (different CPU family, 64-bit vs. 32-bit), or due to missing
dynamically linked libraries:

 /lib/ld-linux.so.2
 libc.so.6

(Though the error message is usually more helpful in either of those cases.)

One answer is to rebuild entities.c, if you have the source, but if you
did, you probably wouldn't have started this thread.

Some trial-and-error might get them running on the new machine by
pulling in the necessary dynamic libraries, but that's not a great
solution. It just defers the headache until your next server move.


Quoting your original message:
 ...I'm seeking information about a binary named entities, and one
 named fixup.  I've found them in a script that processes emails
 into html pages for publications, but the script's author isn't
 available, and neither is working.

I gather the script is custom and not from some project? My guess would
be that these tools were borrowed from some other project. Probably a
mail archiving tool. Some more searching might turn up their origin.

What's the big picture that you are trying to accomplish with the
script? Presenting the Telecom Digest on a web site? Maybe an
off-the-shelf mail archiving tool is a better way to go? (Like MHonArc.)

What language is the script written in? 'fixup' remains a mystery, but
you probably know enough about 'entities' to replace it with some
in-line code. Greg gave you a PHP example. It could be done as a
one-liner in Perl, with the assistance of a module.

 -Tom

-- 
Tom Metro
The Perl Shop, Newton, MA, USA
Predictable On-demand Perl Consulting.
http://www.theperlshop.com/
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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-07-31 Thread Greg Rundlett (freephile)
On Sun, Jul 27, 2014 at 11:08 PM, Bill Horne b...@horne.net wrote:

 I'm moving the Telecom Digest to a new server, and I'm seeking information
 about a binary named entities, and one named fixup.  I've found them in
 a script that processes emails into html pages for publications, but the
 script's author isn't available, and neither is working.

 AFAICT, entities is supposed to replace ASCII characters with HTML
 Entities where needed, and I don't know what fixup is supposed to do.



[replying to all this time]

Here is a PHP function that could help you replace the 'entities' binary

/**
 * Replaces ampersands with html entity, making it safe for XML
 * use lookahead assertion that the ampersand is not followed by an
optional hash, one or more
 * word characters and a semicolon.  In other words, it WILL match if it's
a bare ampersand,
 * such as in the string HR Block but
 * will leave friendly entities like quot; or #213; alone
 * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/regexp.reference.assertions.php
 * @param string $message
 * @return string
 */
function entitySafe($message)
{
return preg_replace('/(?!#?\w+;)/', 'amp;', $message);
}

Greg Rundlett
http://eQuality-Tech.com http://equality-tech.com/
http://freephile.org
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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-07-31 Thread Bill Horne

On 7/29/2014 6:06 PM, Tom Metro wrote:

Bill Horne wrote:

moder8@telecom:~/bin$ ls -lh /home/moder8/bin/entities
-rwxrwxr-x 1 moder8 telecom 8.8K Jan 27  2012 /home/moder8/bin/entities

moder8@telecom:~$ strace /home/moder8/bin/entities 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issues/recent.single.issues/I125
execve(/home/moder8/bin/entities, [/home/moder8/bin/entities, 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issu...], [/* 21 vars */]) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
write(2, strace: exec: No such file or di..., 40strace: exec: No such file or 
directory
) = 40

Have you examined /home/moder8/bin/entities with 'file', strings, and less?

I would guess that it is a shell script with a missing interpreter, but
the error message is not right for that.

Actually, that might be it:

% touch foo
% chmod u+x foo
% echo #\!/bin/bogus  foo
fringe:/tmp% strace ./foo
execve(./foo, [./foo], [/* 54 vars */]) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or
directory)
[...]
write(3, strace: exec: No such file or di..., 40strace: exec: No such
file or directory
) = 40

It's a misleading error message. The No such file is not referring to
./foo, but to the specified interpreter, /bin/bogus, but because the
bang-path magic is embedded in execve(), and it only returns an error
code (it doesn't generate the error message to STDERR), you're left with
a generic error and no object being identified.


I assume the above was on the new server. What happens when you strace
it on the old server?

  -Tom



Tom,

I ran the entities binary on the old machine, and I've pasted the 
output here: I125 is a standard MBOX-format email file, with a single 
issue of The Telecom Digest in it. It works as expected.


moder8@old-massis:/tmp$ strace -o/tmp/strace_out2.txt 
/home/moder8/bin/entities I125


execve(/home/moder8/bin/entities, [/home/moder8/bin/entities], [/* 
20 vars */]) = 0

brk(0)  = 0x8749000
access(/etc/ld.so.nohwcap, F_OK)  = -1 ENOENT (No such file or 
directory)
mmap2(NULL, 8192, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 
0) = 0xb77df000
access(/etc/ld.so.preload, R_OK)  = -1 ENOENT (No such file or 
directory)

open(/etc/ld.so.cache, O_RDONLY)  = 3
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=23117, ...}) = 0
mmap2(NULL, 23117, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0) = 0xb77d9000
close(3)= 0
access(/etc/ld.so.nohwcap, F_OK)  = -1 ENOENT (No such file or 
directory)

open(/lib/i686/cmov/libc.so.6, O_RDONLY) = 3
read(3, 
\177ELF\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0\3\0\1\0\0\0\0n\1\0004\0\0\0..., 
512) = 512

fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=1327556, ...}) = 0
mmap2(NULL, 1337704, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 
0) = 0xb7692000

mprotect(0xb77d2000, 4096, PROT_NONE)   = 0
mmap2(0xb77d3000, 12288, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, 
MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x140) = 0xb77d3000
mmap2(0xb77d6000, 10600, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, 
MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0xb77d6000

close(3)= 0
mmap2(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 
0) = 0xb7691000
set_thread_area({entry_number:-1 - 6, base_addr:0xb76916c0, 
limit:1048575, seg_32bit:1, contents:0, read_exec_only:0, 
limit_in_pages:1, seg_not_present:0, useable:1}) = 0

mprotect(0xb77d3000, 8192, PROT_READ)   = 0
mprotect(0xb77fd000, 4096, PROT_READ)   = 0
munmap(0xb77d9000, 23117)   = 0
fstat64(0, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0666, st_size=3174, ...}) = 0
mmap2(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 
0) = 0xb77de000

read(0, From telecom-owner+DV033N00125=b..., 4096) = 3174
fstat64(1, {st_mode=S_IFCHR|0620, st_rdev=makedev(136, 0), ...}) = 0
mmap2(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 
0) = 0xb77dd000

write(1, From telecom-owner+DV033N00125=b..., 108) = 108
write(1, Return-path: lt;telecom-owner+D..., 99) = 99
write(1, Envelope-to: backups-digest@tele..., 46) = 46
write(1, Delivery-date: Sun, 27 Jul 2014 ..., 47) = 47
write(1, Received: from listmail.iecc.com..., 50) = 50
write(1, \tby telecom.xen.prgmr.com with e..., 49) = 49
write(1, \t(envelope-from lt;telecom-owne..., 103) = 103
write(1, \tid 1XBIko-XY-Dp\n, 21) = 21
write(1, \tfor backups-digest@telecomdiges..., 71) = 71
write(1, Received: (qmail 62112 invoked b..., 72) = 72
write(1, DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha25..., 599) = 599
write(1, Content-Type: text/plain\n, 25) = 25
write(1, Content-Disposition: inline\n, 28) = 28
write(1, Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n, 32) = 32
write(1, MIME-Version: 1.0\n, 18) = 18
write(1, X-Mailer: MIME-tools 5.505 (Enti..., 42) = 42
write(1, Subject: The Telecom Digest (1 m..., 41) = 41
write(1, From: telecom-owner@telecom-dige..., 39) = 39
write(1, To: tele...@telecom-digest.org\n, 31) = 31
write(1, Date: Sun, 27 Jul 2014 03:20:03 ..., 38) = 38
write(1, Reply-To: telecomdigestsubmissio..., 54) = 54
write(1, List-Help: lt;mailto:telecom-re;..., 94) = 94
write(1,  Instructions)\n, 15)= 15

Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-07-31 Thread Greg Rundlett (freephile)

 On 7/29/2014 6:06 PM, Tom Metro wrote:

 Have you examined /home/moder8/bin/entities with 'file', strings, and
 less?

 I would guess that it is a shell script with a missing interpreter,


As Tom suggested, what do you get with
strings entities
and
file entitites

Greg Rundlett
http://eQuality-Tech.com http://equality-tech.com/
http://freephile.org
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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-07-29 Thread Bill Horne

On 7/28/2014 5:33 PM, Tom Metro wrote:

Bill Horne wrote:

No, they work on the old server, but fail on the new. I assume it's a
permissions issue, but I can't figure out what might cause it.

% strace entities


Tom,

Thanks for the suggestion. Here's a log snippet that may make this issue 
more clear:


moder8@telecom:~/bin$ ls -lh /home/moder8/bin/entities
-rwxrwxr-x 1 moder8 telecom 8.8K Jan 27  2012 /home/moder8/bin/entities

moder8@telecom:~/bin$ ls -lh 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issues/recent.single.issues/I125
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 3.1K Jul 28 11:12 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issues/recent.single.issues/I125


moder8@telecom:~/bin$ strace ./entities 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issues/recent.single.issues/I125
execve(./entities, [./entities, 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issu...], [/* 22 vars */]) = -1 ENOENT (No 
such file or directory)
write(2, strace: exec: No such file or di..., 40strace: exec: No such 
file or directory

) = 40
exit_group(1)   = ?
+++ exited with 1 +++
moder8@telecom:~/bin$

As you can see, the file entities shows up in an ls listing, but not 
when I try to run it by itself or with strace.


Thanks for your help!

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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-07-29 Thread Joe Polcari
It appears you're in a different directory. Try:
strace /home/moder8/bin/entities

-Original Message-
From: discuss-bounces+joe=polcari@blu.org
[mailto:discuss-bounces+joe=polcari@blu.org] On Behalf Of Bill Horne
Sent: Tuesday, July 29, 2014 3:41 PM
To: BLU Discussion List
Subject: Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and
fixup

On 7/28/2014 5:33 PM, Tom Metro wrote:
 Bill Horne wrote:
 No, they work on the old server, but fail on the new. I assume it's a
 permissions issue, but I can't figure out what might cause it.
 % strace entities

Tom,

Thanks for the suggestion. Here's a log snippet that may make this issue 
more clear:

moder8@telecom:~/bin$ ls -lh /home/moder8/bin/entities
-rwxrwxr-x 1 moder8 telecom 8.8K Jan 27  2012 /home/moder8/bin/entities

moder8@telecom:~/bin$ ls -lh 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issues/recent.single.issues/I125
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 3.1K Jul 28 11:12 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issues/recent.single.issues/I125

moder8@telecom:~/bin$ strace ./entities 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issues/recent.single.issues/I125
execve(./entities, [./entities, 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issu...], [/* 22 vars */]) = -1 ENOENT (No 
such file or directory)
write(2, strace: exec: No such file or di..., 40strace: exec: No such 
file or directory
) = 40
exit_group(1)   = ?
+++ exited with 1 +++
moder8@telecom:~/bin$

As you can see, the file entities shows up in an ls listing, but not 
when I try to run it by itself or with strace.

Thanks for your help!

-- 
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William Warren Consulting
339-364-8487

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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-07-29 Thread Bill Horne

On 7/29/2014 3:44 PM, Joe Polcari wrote:

strace /home/moder8/bin/entities

Joe,

Thanks for your suggestion: here's the output.

moder8@telecom:~$ strace /home/moder8/bin/entities 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issues/recent.single.issues/I125
execve(/home/moder8/bin/entities, [/home/moder8/bin/entities, 
/var/www/html/archives/back.issu...], [/* 21 vars */]) = -1 ENOENT (No 
such file or directory)
write(2, strace: exec: No such file or di..., 40strace: exec: No such 
file or directory

) = 40
exit_group(1)   = ?
+++ exited with 1 +++
moder8@telecom:~$ pwd
/home/moder8

Bill

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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-07-29 Thread Tom Metro
Bill Horne wrote:
 moder8@telecom:~/bin$ ls -lh /home/moder8/bin/entities
 -rwxrwxr-x 1 moder8 telecom 8.8K Jan 27  2012 /home/moder8/bin/entities
 
 moder8@telecom:~$ strace /home/moder8/bin/entities 
 /var/www/html/archives/back.issues/recent.single.issues/I125
 execve(/home/moder8/bin/entities, [/home/moder8/bin/entities, 
 /var/www/html/archives/back.issu...], [/* 21 vars */]) = -1 ENOENT (No such 
 file or directory)
 write(2, strace: exec: No such file or di..., 40strace: exec: No such file 
 or directory
 ) = 40

Have you examined /home/moder8/bin/entities with 'file', strings, and less?

I would guess that it is a shell script with a missing interpreter, but
the error message is not right for that.

Actually, that might be it:

% touch foo
% chmod u+x foo
% echo #\!/bin/bogus  foo
fringe:/tmp% strace ./foo
execve(./foo, [./foo], [/* 54 vars */]) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or
directory)
[...]
write(3, strace: exec: No such file or di..., 40strace: exec: No such
file or directory
) = 40

It's a misleading error message. The No such file is not referring to
./foo, but to the specified interpreter, /bin/bogus, but because the
bang-path magic is embedded in execve(), and it only returns an error
code (it doesn't generate the error message to STDERR), you're left with
a generic error and no object being identified.


I assume the above was on the new server. What happens when you strace
it on the old server?

 -Tom

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The Perl Shop, Newton, MA, USA
Predictable On-demand Perl Consulting.
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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-07-28 Thread Bill Ricker
On Sun, Jul 27, 2014 at 11:18 PM, John Abreau j...@blu.org wrote:

 If it's
 just mapping html entities, it should be easy enough to recode it in perl
 or python.


​That script surely already exists​, ready for reuse in some CPAN or other
archive?

(But to be really helpful, it should detect MACscii and convert that too.)



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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-07-28 Thread Bill Horne

On 7/27/2014 11:18 PM, John Abreau wrote:
Do they work on the old server but not on the new server? Or do they 
fail on the old server as well?


No, they work on the old server, but fail on the new. I assume it's a 
permissions issue, but I can't figure out what might cause it.


Bill

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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-07-28 Thread Tom Metro
Bill Horne wrote:
 No, they work on the old server, but fail on the new. I assume it's a
 permissions issue, but I can't figure out what might cause it.

% strace entities

 -Tom

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http://www.theperlshop.com/
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Re: [Discuss] Seeking information on binaries called entities and fixup

2014-07-27 Thread John Abreau
Do they work on the old server but not on the new server? Or do they fail
on the old server as well?

If they work on the old server, then you can run them on some sample input
and compare the input with the output to see what is being changed. If it's
just mapping html entities, it should be easy enough to recode it in perl
or python.


On Sun, Jul 27, 2014 at 11:08 PM, Bill Horne b...@horne.net wrote:

 I'm moving the Telecom Digest to a new server, and I'm seeking information
 about a binary named entities, and one named fixup.  I've found them in
 a script that processes emails into html pages for publications, but the
 script's author isn't available, and neither is working.

 AFAICT, entities is supposed to replace ASCII characters with HTML
 Entities where needed, and I don't know what fixup is supposed to do.

 All suggestions welcome.

 Bill

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 William Warren Consulting
 339-364-8487

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