#27249: IntegrityError when using ManyToManyField.add due to type confusion
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  sjoerdjob            |      Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Uncategorized        |     Status:  new
    Component:  Database layer       |    Version:  master
  (models, ORM)                      |   Keywords:  manytomanyfield,
     Severity:  Normal               |  integrityerror
 Triage Stage:  Unreviewed           |  Has patch:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |      UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
 When specifying the primary keys of objects to `related_manager.add`, one
 has to use the same type as the database returns, at the risk of getting
 an `IntegrityError`.

 Example (using Django contrib.auth).

 {{{
 >>> from django.contrib.auth.models import Group, Permission
 >>> group = Group.objects.create()
 >>> permission = Permission.objects.first()
 >>> print(permission.pk)
 1
 >>> group.permissions.add(permission.pk)
 >>> group.permissions.add(permission.pk)
 >>> group.permissions.add(str(permission.pk))
 Traceback (most recent call last):
 ... <snip> ...
 IntegrityError: UNIQUE constraint failed: auth_group_permissions.group_id,
 auth_group_permissions.permission_id
 >>> group.permissions.add(permission.pk)
 >>> group.permissions.add(permission.pk)
 }}}

 Now of course, I assume nobody would do an explicit call to `str()` there,
 but if the primary keys come from another input source (like: a URL), it
 is not unlikely to expect them to not be the same type as the database
 uses.

 (seen in 1.9.6, 1.10.1 and master).

 Not sure about how to fix it, because the type of the primary key might
 not necessarily be an integer.

--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/27249>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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